2023-2024學(xué)年成都市錦江區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二診試題（含答案）

錦江區(qū)初2021級(jí)適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷滿分100分；B卷滿分50分；考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.作答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)涂寫在答題卡上。3.選擇題部分請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡使用0.5毫米黑色的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。4.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在答題卡上各題目對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。5.保持答題卡面（機(jī)讀卡加答題卷）清潔，不得折疊、污染、破損等。.A卷（共100分）第一部分聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30小題，計(jì)30分）一、聽(tīng)句子，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）A.Hurryup. B.Noway. C.Prettygood.A.I’mafraidso. B.Thankyou. C.It’sverynice.A.Sure,youcan. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.I’msorrytohearthat.A.Youareright. B.Yes,Ido. C.Yes,please.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Soundsinteresting! C.Seeyou.二、聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）A.Cinema. B.Restaurant. C.Library.A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:30.A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike.A.Atasupermarket. B.Atarestaurant. C.Ataconcert.A.She’ssinging. B.She’scalling. C.She’sdrawing.A.Brotherandsister. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.A.Interesting. B.Tiring. C.Educational.A.Thedriverwasimpolite. B.Thedriverwasangry. C.Thedriverputsafetyfirst.A.Sheboughtawrongticket.B.Shewenttothewrongmuseum.C.Shecouldn’tfindtheartmuseum.四、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）Whatdothestudentshavetobringduringtheschooltrip?A. B. C.WhatdotherapeseedflowerslooklikeonTianfuNongboIsland?A.Theyarebigandyellow.B.Theyareindifferentshapes.C.Theylooksimilarbutcolorful.WhattimewillthestudentsvisittheSmartGreenhouses?A.10:00a.m.B.11:30a.m.C.1:00p.m.Whatcanstudentsdointhevegetableandfruitplantingareas?A.Pickupstrawberries.B.Eatdifferentkindsoffruits.C.Practiceplantingvegetables.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?A.Towishthestudentsagoodtrip.B.Toprovideinformationaboutaschooltrip.C.ToinvitemorestudentstovisitTianfuNongboIsland.五、聽(tīng)下面一段短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）TheSpecialBirthday—TheLeap/li?p/Day(閏日)IntroductionFebruary29th,aleapday,isanotherdayincludedin26happeningeveryfouryears.ImportanceOurseasonswouldnotgetallmixedup27adayeveryfouryears!28Amandais52buthashadonly13realbirthdaysonleapday.Ryderhascelebratedhisbirthdayonleapdayonly29.LessonItteachesusthatbeingspecialisworthcelebrating.Itshowsthevalueof30whatmakesusspecialandenjoyingeveryday,whetherit’saleapyearornot.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共30小題，計(jì)40分）六、選擇填空。（共15小題，計(jì)20分）A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）Wecanlearnthespiritofnevergivingup________NewYearmovieslikeYouOnlyLiveOnce.A.with B.on C.from—Thedumplingsaredelicious.Didyourmothercookthem?—Actually,Icookedthemby________.A.herself B.myself C.themselves—HaveyouheardofGrandpaTan,thekeeperofthepandaHuahua?—Yes.Ithinkheisoneofthe________keepersinChengdu.A.kindest B.kinder C.kind—ThebookRedStarOverChina________beLinda’s,butI’mnotsure.—You’dbetteraskLindaifit’shers.A.can’t B.might C.must________wehavetogoseparateways,ourfriendshipwilllastforever.A.Although B.If C.BeforeHeisreallyexcitedthesedaysbecausehe________thefive-dayMayDayholidaysoon.A.has B.willhave C.hashadParis,thecapitalofFrance,isthecity________willholdthe33rdOlympicGamesin2024.A.which B.who C.whatMorenewenergycarsproducedbyChinesebrands________onthestreetsnow.A.see B.haveseen C.canbeseenTinaraisedbooksinherneighborhoodandshewill________thosebookstokidsinneed.A.giveup B.giveback C.giveaway—Doyouknow________theWaterFestivaloftheDaipeoplehappenseveryyear?—Yes.Usuallyit’sfromApril13thto16th.A.when B.where C.howB. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（共5小題，每小題2分；計(jì)10分）A:Hi,Tom.41A.Meetyoutomorrow.B.Whydoyoustillrun?C.Iruneveryafternoon.D.Wheredidyougojustnow?E.Instead,Ifeelmoreenergetic.B:Iwentforarunontheplayground.A:WepassedthePEtestdaysago.42B:BecauseIthinkit’sgoodformyhealth.A:Don’tyoufeeltiredafterrunning?B:Notatall.43A:Howoftendoyourun?B:44Let’srunforexercisetogether.A:Soundsgood.45B:Seeyou.七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（共15小題，計(jì)20分。A篇每小題2分；計(jì)10分；B篇每小題1分；計(jì)10分）ALocatedinChongzhou,Sichuan,thereisaspecialplacecalledZhuyiVillage.Itusedtobeacommonfarmingvillage.Butnowit__46__abigoutdoormuseumofbambooart.Andit’sknownforitstraditionalbambooweaving.Thisvillageshowshowasmallvillageis__47__itselfwhileprotectingculturaltraditionsandcaringfornature.Here,you’llfindlotsofbambootreesaroundfarmhouses.Imaginesittingunderabambootree,drinkingtea,andadmiringtheskillfulworkoflocal__48__.Theymakecreativethingswithbambooinoldways.You’rejustlikeina__49__countrysidepicture.Howrelaxedyouare!Andthereisanamazingareaforyoungpeopleto__50__theintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))ofbambooweaving.Youcanlearntomakeyourownbambooproductsthere.So,toexploreculture,nature,andart,ZhuyiVillageisagoodchoiceforyou!A.turnson B.turnsup C.turnsintoA.training B.developing C.celebratingA.painters B.engineers C.artistsA.peaceful B.valuable C.modernA.teach B.create C.experienceBLikemanykids,Ilearnedtorideabikelastsummer.OnlyIaminmythirties.WhenIwasachild,Ihadnoonetoteachme.Mymomnever__51__soshecouldn’trideabikeherself.MyfatherleftuswhenIwas4.WhenIwas6,Iwaslaughedatbyotherkids__52__Icouldonlyridecarefullywithtrainingwheels.Thenmymomtookthemaway.Withoutthosetrainingwheels,Ialwaysfelloff.IthoughtIwouldneverlearntorideandIlost__53__.Notknowinghowtoridedidn’t__54__meatfirstuntilwemovedtothesuburbs(郊區(qū)).There,bicycleswerepopular.Ontripstostoreswithmyfriends,Iwasalwaysthe__55__toarrive,onfoot.Inmyearlythirties,something__56__whenIwatchedchildrenlearningtoridebikes.Thefearwasstillthere,butIdecidedtogiveitatry.Ijoinedawomen’sbike-ridingworkshop.There,Itriedto__57__myfear.Imetwomenfromdifferentbackgrounds,alllearningtoridefordifferent__58__.Somethoughtit’sgoodexercise,whilesomesaidbikeridingcouldhelpsavetimeduringrushhours.Finally,Iwasabletoride__59__.IcouldrideanywhereIwant.Feelingthejoyofriding,Iboughtmyownbike.It’snotjustforgettingaroundbuttogetbackthe__60__time,whichImissedearlier.Icompletelythrewmyselfinit,enjoyingthewindonmyface.A.allowed B.shared C.learnedA.so B.since C.unlessA.sense B.confidence C.memoriesA.trouble B.scare C.shockA.first B.next C.lastA.changed B.proved C.remainedA.recall B.overcome C.avoidA.abilities B.feelings C.reasonsA.freely B.carefully C.nervouslyA.lonely B.simple C.lost第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。（共5小題，每小題2分；計(jì)10分）DisneyYouthEducationProgramDiscoverthehugeworldofscienceinHongKongDisneyland.Understandhowscienceandcreativitycometogetherhere.Throughdifferentkindsofexperiments,yourmindscanbeinspiredatthesametime.LearningGoalsDesignaroller-coasteranddiscussthingsthatmayinfluenceitsdesignExperiencethe3Dmovie“Mickey’sphilharMagic”toseehowlightandsoundcatchdifferentsensesLearnaboutthenatureoflightLearnaboutthenatureofsoundPlacetomeetHongKongDisneylandMainEntranceGroupsize15-18students/groupTimetomeet10a.m.(morningprogram)2p.m.(afternoonprogram)TimeduringwhichtheprogramcontinuesAbout3hoursThisposterisaboutDisneyYouthEducationPrograminHongKongDisneyland.Youcanlearnsomephysicsknowledgethroughexperimentsintheprogram.Youcanwatcha3Dmovieafteryouridetheexcitingroller-coaster.Youcan’ttakepartinthisprogramwithmorethan18people.Theprogramstartsat10a.m.andendsat2p.m.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題2分；計(jì)20分）AaWithrichlifeskills,LiamGarner,19yearsold,finishedagreatjourneyfullofdangerandunknownrisks—a20,000-mile(32,000-kilometer)biketripfromAlaskatoArgentina.Hewasneverafraidofdifficultiesandchallenges.After17months,hesuccessfullyfinishedhisjourneyinearlyJanuary2023.bChinesewriterHaiYa’sTheSpace-TimePainterwontheHugoAwardforBestNovelette(雨果最佳中篇小說(shuō))onOct21st.ThisyoungmanisthethirdChinesewritertowinthisaward.TheSpace-TimePainterfollowsthestepsofapainternamedZhaoXimengandtakesthereadersbacktotheSongDynasty.Hismindandthoughtsleavehisbodyandhegetstheabilitytotravelthroughtimeandspace.cFourbravechildrensavedtheirownlivesinaplanecrashonMaylst,2023intheAmazonforestinColombiaandlivedtherefor40days.Luckily,theeldestsisterhasstudiedhowtoliveinthewild.Theyovercametheirfearsandwerefinallysavedsuccessfully.Thenewsthattheyweresafebroughtjoytothewholecountry.dStudentsintheNetherlands(荷蘭)madeastrongcarcalledStellaTerra.Itrunsonsolarpower.Thisisthefirstsolar-poweredcarthatcantravellongwayoff-road,likeonthebeach,riverbedsorthicksnow,withoutneedingtostoptorecharge(再充電).Forthisreason,StellaTerrahasbeenaheadofsimilarcarsonthemarketfortenyears.WhendidLiamGarnerstartthisbikejourney?A.AroundAugust2020. B.AroundAugust2021. C.AroundJanuary2022.WhatcanweknowaboutHaiYafrompassageb?A.HaiYahasagreattalentforpainting.B.HaiYaisnotthefirsttimetowintheHugoAward.C.HaiYamayhaverichknowledgeofbothhistoryandscience.WhatishelpfultoLiamGarnerandthefourchildren?A.Creativityandcourage. B.Creativityandlifeskills. C.Lifeskillsandcourage.WhyhasStellaTerrabeenaheadofsimilarcarsonthemarketfortenyears?①Itrunsonsolarpower.②Itcantravellongwayoff-road③Itdoesn’tneedtoberechargedduringalongtrip.A.①② B.①③ C.②③What’sthethemesharedbyallthepassages?A.NewAchievements. B.AmazingYoungPeople. C.GreenTransportation.BI’mJack.IloveChinesemartialartsandhavebeenlearningWudangmartialartsinChinaforages.Notlikethefightingyouseeinmovies,thespiritofChinesemartialartsistohelptheweakwithoutfearofthestrong.IfirstcameupwiththeideaofstudyingChinesemartialartsin2008.WhenIwas20yearsold,Ifinallymademydreamcometrue.IcametoChinaandlearnedfrommymasterintheWudangMountainsin2010.Everyday,Iwouldwakeupearlyandstartmylessons.Iwouldgoforarunbeforebreakfastandafterdinner.ThenIwouldpracticeqigong,whichisaspecialkindofexercisethathelpsmefeelcalmandfocused.Afterlunch,Iwouldlearnhowtouseaswordandhowtofight.ThetrainingwashardandsometimesIwantedtostopit.ButIkeptgoingbecauseIknew1canreallygetalotfromitanditwasimportanttoworkhardbecausenoonecouldsucceedeasily.LivinginChinaandlearningaboutChineseculturewerefun.1amreallyinterestedinChineseculture,sowhileIwaslearningmartialarts,IalsolearnedaboutTaoism(道教).Itteachesushowtoachievethepeaceofmind.IhavegrownsomuchsinceIstartedlearningWudangmartialarts.Ithastaughtmeaboutphysicalmovesandhelpedmebecomeabetterperson.Itwasavaluableexperienceforme.IamthankfulforallthelessonsIhavelearnedandallthefriendsIhavemade.IwillkeeppracticingandspreadingthemagicofmartialartseverywhereIgo.WhichstorycanshowthespiritofChinesemartialarts?A.NuWaRepairstheSky B.WuSongFightstheTiger C.YuGongMovesaMountainHowlonghasJacklearnedWudangmartialarts?A.Forabout14years. B.Forabout16years. C.Forabout20years.What’sJack’slifelikeintheWudangMountains?A.Busybutcomfortable. B.Hardbutmeaningful. C.Boringbutsuccessful.Inthepassage,whatdoesJackthinkWudangmartialartsandTaoismhaveincommon?A.Helpingpeopletoachievepeace.B.Encouragingpeopletohelptheweak.C.Teachingpeopleaboutphysicalmoves.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowIBecameaKungFuMasterB.LearningMartialArtsfortheWeakC.MyJourneyLearningWudangMartialArtsB卷（共50分）一、補(bǔ)全單詞根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）Thetraditionofw__________RonghuaisbelievedtostartinTangDynasty.ThetastyQingtuan,at__________traditionalsnackonQingmingFestival,getsrisingpopularity.Theexpressiontwo-wayeffortsd__________asituationinwhichbothsidesneedtoputineffortsforsuccess.Thecartoonc__________BearSeniorandBearJunioraresofunnythatmanychildrenlovethem.Mr.Lialwaysgivescleari__________onwhattodoinclassandhisstudentscanfollowhimwell.二、完成對(duì)話。在對(duì)話空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）A:Hey,Linda!Whatareyoureading?...Linda?B:Oh,I’msorry,Alice.I’msointothisbookGraceandtheDoubleLife.A:Doublelife?ItseemsthatGrace’slifeisnot1.Didshemeetanyproblems?B:Well,Gracewasaschoolgirl.Hermother,Harriet,wishedGracetobeagreat2inthefuturewhileGracehopedtobearockstar.A:That’sacommonproblembetweenparentsandchildren.Parentsoftenhavemany3forus,buttheyhardlyconsiderouropinions.IguessGracedidn’tdaretotellhermother.B:Youareright,sosheformedabandandpracticedwiththemembers4everyday.Butoneday,hermotherfoundoutthetruthaccidentally.A:Oh,god!Whatbadluck!Hermommustfeelreallyhurt.B:Andtherewas5badnews.Graceandherteammembersluckilygotanaudition(試鏡)foraTVshow.ButtheauditionandGrace’spianoexamwereonthe6day...A:PoorGrace!Thatwasreallyahardchoice.Whatdidshedothen?B:Well,Ihavenoidea.I’m7tofinishingreadingit.WhatdoyouthinkGraceshoulddo?A:Ithinkifsheisthirstytobearockstar,sheshouldhaveatalkwithherparentsandtrytogetunderstandingand8fromthem.B:Yes.Goodcommunicationcanoftensolvetheproblemsofmisunderstandingsand9.Anyway,it’sbettertocommunicateintimethantohurteachotherin10.B:Itotallyagree.AndIthinkthat’swhatweshoulddoinourlife.三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞并使用其適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）boringcleardisappointenjoyhearlaughplacerecordsharespecialsuggestweWeknowanimalshavefeelings.Theycanfeelfear.Wealsothinktheyfeellove,astheyhavestrongrelationshipswitheachother.So,thismakesuswonderifanimals’feelingsaresimilarto1?Anddoanimalshaveasenseofhumor?Let’sexploresomefunstoriestolearnmore.Sally’sparrotBongodidn’tgetonwellwithherotherparrot,Paco.Infact,Bongo2didn’tlikePacoatall!Oneday,Sallywascuttingupchickenfordinnerwithaknife.Suddenly,Bongoshoutedloudly,“Oh,no!Paco!”followedby3.Sallylaughedalongandsaid,“That’snotPaco.”“Oh...no!”saidBongo.Thistime,shesounded4.Thentheparrotlaughedatherownjoke.Itwaslikesheknewshewasbeingsilly!Janeenjoysyoga(瑜伽),andsurprisingly,herdogBuffyseems5thefun,too.WhenJanepracticesyoga,Buffycarefully6hertoysonJane’sbody.Ifatoyhappenstofall,Buffyreturnsittoitsplace.Doesthisbehaviorhaveanyrealpurpose?Janethinksit’sbecauseBuffyfindsit7!Theideaofdogs“l(fā)aughing”mightbestrange,butarecentresearch8thatdogscantelleachotherwhentheywanttoplay.Theymakea9sound—differentfromotherbarks(犬吠聲).Itseemsthatthey’relaughing.Scientists10thesound.Thentheyplayeditbacktodogsandstudiedtheirbehavior.Almostallthedogsreallyenjoyedhearingit!Sodoanimalshaveasenseofhumor?Iflaughingisasign,thenperhapstheansweris“yes”!四、閱讀表達(dá)。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）A. 補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，并將代表句子的字母填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的位置上。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）DuringtheSpringFestivalof2024,manyChineseparentsboughttheirchildrenbrightredsetsofChineseNewYear’sclothing.Arecentreportshowedthattheorderfortraditionalclotheswentupalot.1Youngpeopledressedinsuchclothinghaveoftenbeennoticedatpopularrestaurants,parks,placesofinterestandsoon.2First,itcleverlyconnectstraditionalandmodernparts,creatingaspecialandstylishlook.Second,itincludesintricateembroidery(精工刺繡),brightcolorsandhigh-qualitycloth,whichmakesitstandoutfromwesternstyles.Besides,socialmediaalsohaveaninfluenceonChineseyoung.Whatwaspopularonlyamongtheoldpeoplehasnowbecomeahitamongtheyoung.Manypeopleregardthisas“bloodlineawakening(血脈覺(jué)醒).”Inthepast,peoplemightthinkthatonlyinclothingwithfamousbrandscouldtheyshowgoodtaste.3YoucanfindthosepeoplewhilevisitingtheBritishMuseumaswellaswhentravelingintheUnitedStates.4ItmixestheancientbeautyoftraditionalChineseteawithmoderndesigns,likefancyteasets.Thishasgraduallybecomealifestyle.5Youngpeoplearemorepleasedtoexpresstheirpersonalitywithtraditionalculture,reflectingtheirprideofbeingaChinese.A.Nowpeopleinothercountrieslikethe“new-Chinesestyle”ofclothing,too.B.“New-Chinesestyle”ofclothingispopularamongyoungpeopleforseveralreasons.C.“New-Chinesestyle”hasnowspreadintomanyotherfields,includingnew-Chinesetea.D.ThemixofChinesetraditionalcultureandmodernlifestylesshowspeople’sgrowinglovetowardstheircountry.E.However,nowadays,manyofthempreferclothingthatshowsChineseculturewhengoingout—evenwhentravelingabroad.F.Withthegrowinginterestintraditionalculture,the“new-Chinesestyle”ofclothing,hasdrawntheattentionofthepublic,especiallyyoungChinese.B. 完成表格閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的題號(hào)位置上。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）Earthquakesshowhowpowerfulnatureisandhowtheyinfluencehuman’slivesinmanyways.Inanearthquake,thegroundmovesorshakes,sometimesverystrongly.Itcanbringbuildingsfallingdowntothegroundandbreakuproads,railways,andbridges.Abigquakecanalsokillhundredsofthousandsofpeople.That’swhyit’simportanttousespecialdesignsandtechnologiestomakeourtownssaferfromearthquakeswhenplanningandbuildingthem.Thesedays,therearemanywaysforscientiststoknowanearthquakemaybeontheway.Aseismographisaninstrumentthatpicksupmovementoftheground.Modernseismographsusecomputersthatcarryoutresultsfromtherecordingsrightaway.Scientistsalsouseinformationfromsatelliteswhichtellthemwhenthegroundismovingandanearthquakemayhappensoon.Buthowdoearthquakeshappen?Theearthhasfourmainlayers(層).Thetopofitismadeupofmanypieces.Thesepiecesarecalledplates.Thelineswhereplatesmeetarecalledfaults.Threekindsoffaultsarecreatedasplatesmoveindifferentways.Usually,theplatesmovesmoothly.Butwhentheysuddenlymoveseveralcentimeters,pressurebuildsupwheretheyarepushingintooragainsteachother,sothatearthquakeshappen.Almostallearthquakeshappenatfaults.Mostoftheearthquakeshappenalongthecoast.However,somehappeninthemiddleofland,wheretheplate