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2022年河南省許昌市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以學(xué)校網(wǎng)站編輯部的名義寫(xiě)一篇征稿啟事
2.說(shuō)明征稿的內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)作要求及稿費(fèi)支付
3.提供聯(lián)系方式
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof
atleast150wordsinthetitleofWhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOld
People.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.列舉我國(guó)老年人生活存在的問(wèn)題。
2.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何解決這些問(wèn)題。
3.EvaluationbyStudents
1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測(cè)評(píng)
2.對(duì)此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一
3.學(xué)生測(cè)評(píng)教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題
4.1.越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生一畢業(yè)就邁入婚姻殿堂
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.這種現(xiàn)象可能帶來(lái)的影響
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物
2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的原因
3.我對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法
MyViewonOnlineShopping
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitled"TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommate"Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.這是我在大學(xué)的第一天;
2.他(她)就是我的同學(xué);
3.我仔細(xì)打量了他(她),發(fā)現(xiàn)
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbellow.
1.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來(lái)的益處;
2.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響;
3.我的看法。
Internet
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人認(rèn)為流行音樂(lè)不能登大雅之堂。
2.有人認(rèn)為音樂(lè)無(wú)高低貴賤之分,只有興趣上的差別。
3.我認(rèn)為……
MyIdeaofPopmusic
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicKnowledgeandMaster'sDegree?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前,社會(huì)上讀碩士學(xué)位班的人很多
2.你對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法
3.總結(jié)全文
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin
Chinese)below:
1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性;
2.如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè);
3.我的看法。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
AccordingtotheWHO,increasesinmalaria,water-bornediseaseand
malnutritioncouldthreaten.
12.
Thechiefdisadvantageofpronouncingwordswhileyoureadthemisthatit
tendstotiereadingspeedtospeakingspeed,andthesilentreadingofmost
normalreadersisnearlyasfastastheirspeaking.
13.
Thebiggestsinglelossofplaneshappenedin.
14.
Technologicalinnovationcausessecurityproblems.
15.Inadvertisingtheadvertisercanavoidanyresponsibilityforhisstatement
byusing.
16.IfsomebodywhoisstillalivereceivesaphonecallfromChina,thiscall
isverypossiblydialedby.
17.
Need-blindadmissionpolicymeanscollegesdecidewhethertomakeanoffer
ofadmissionwithout.
18.
Overathree-yearperiod,thepolicytoinstalltaughenedglassinstorefronts
hasresuitedin.
19.
Theelectrostaticprecipitatorhasgotridoffrommanufacturing
processes.
A.severeemissions
B.ozone-layerdepletion
C.manypollutants
D.toxicsubstances
20.Whichoneisthemostseriouseffectofchronicworkstressaccordingto
thepassage?
A.Harassment.B.Violence.C.Heartburden.D.Karoushi.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Paul,wehaven'tgoneoutforoveramonth.Lefsgo
somewherethisevening.
M:Fine.Wherewouldyouliketogo?Lookinthenewspapertoget
informationaboutthemoviesorthetheater.
Q:Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
(18)
A.Togotothemovies.
B.Togooutforlunch.
C.Tolookinthenewspaper.
D.Toaskforinformation.
22.聽(tīng)力原文:Thehomeisthecentralfocusofmostyoungpeople'slivesin
Britain,particularlyforthosewhoarestillattendingschool.Themajorityrely
upontheirhomeenvironmentasaplaceofsecurityandupontheirparentsas
themainprovidersoffood,moneyandothernecessitiesoflife-aswellas
generaladvice.Youngpeoplespendalargeproportionoftheirleisuretimeat
homewithothermembersoftheirfamilyorwithfriends.
Afterthehome,schoolisthemainsocialenvironmentwherechildrennotonly
receivetheirformaleducationbutalsodeveloptheiridentitieswithinpeer
groups.AllschoolchildreninBritainareencouragedtotakeupactivities
whichcomplementtheiracademicandvocationaleducationandhelpto
identifytheirindividualtalent,suchassports,drama,musicandcreative
pursuits.Manyoftheseform,partoftheschoolcurricula.
Thepersonaldevelopmentandinformalsocialeducationofyoungpeople
agedfrom11to25arealsopromotedbytheYouthServiceinBritain.The
Serviceisapartnershipbetweenlawauthoritiesandalargenumberof
voluntaryorganizations.Arecantsurveyestimatesthatnearlysixmillion
youngpeopleinthisagegroupareeithercurrentorpastparticipantsinthe
Service.
YouthclubsandcentersarethemostcommontypesofYouthService
provision,encouragingtheirmemberstoparticipatehisport,culturaland
creativeactivities,andcommunityservice.Somealsoprovideinformation
andcounseling.Youthclubsmaybebranchesofnationalorinternational
bodiesortheymaybeentirelylocalinstitutions.
(33),,
A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.AtYouthClubs.D.AtYouthCenters.
23.(19)
A.Shedoesn'tliketeaalthoughit'sgoodforherhealth.
B.Shelikestodrinkteaforitsgoodtaste.
C.Shelikesbeefforitsrichnutrition.
D.Shedoesn'tlikebeefatallforitstaste.
24.(16)
A.Hewon'tvoteforthewoman.
B.Hemayalsorunforclasspresident.
C.Heshouldpromisetosupportthewoman.
D.Thewomanshouldaskhisroommatetovoteforher.
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
聽(tīng)力原文.M:Doesthismusicbotheryourstudying,Pam?
W:ActuallyI'mnotstudyinganymore,butI'mtryingtosleep.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(12)
A.She'senjoyingthemusic.
B.Themusicwillkeepherawake.
C.Themusicdoesn'tbotherher
D.Shewouldpreferadifferentstyle,ofmusic.
26.(26)
A.Heshouldtravelbyairmoreoften.
B.Heshouldaskthedoctorforsomeadvice.
C.Heshouldtakesomemedicines.
D.Heshouldgetridofhisnervousness.
27.聽(tīng)力原文:Manychangesaretakingplaceinfoodstyle,intheU.S.
Americaistraditionallyfamousforitsverysolidandunchangingdietofmeat
andpotatoes.Nowwehavemanydifferentalternativestochoosefrom,
variousethnicfood,healthfoodandfastfoodinadditiontothetraditional
home-cookedmeal.
EthnicrestaurantsandsupermarketsarecommonplaceintheU.S.because
theU.S.isacountryofimmigrants.Thereisanimmensevariety.Anylarge
Americancityisfilledwithrestaurantsservinginternationalcooking.Many
citiesevenhaveethnicsections:Chinatown,LittleItalyorGermantown.With
thisvastethnicchoice,wecanenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Thisisa
pleasantthoughtforthosewhocomeheretotravelortowork.Theycan
usuallyfindtheirnativespecialties.
Healthfoodgainedpopularitywhenpeoplebegantothinkmoreseriously
abouttheirphysicalwell-being.Theverytermhealthfoodisironicbecause
itimpliesthatthereisalsounhealthfood.Healthfoodisfresh,naturaland
unprocessedfood.Itdoesnotcontainpreservativestomakeitlastlongeror
chemicaltomakeittasteorlookbetter.Mosthealthfoodenthusiastsare
vegetarians.Theyeatnomeat.Theyprefertogettheiressentialproteinfrom
othersources,suchasbeans,cheeseandeggs.Fastfoodrestaurantsarenow
expandingrapidlyalloverthecountry.IntheU.S.speedisveryimportant.
Peopleusuallyhaveashortlunchbreakortheyjustdonotwanttowastetheir
timeeating.Fastfoodrestaurantsareplaceswhichtakecareofhundredsof
peopleinashorttime.Thereisusuallyverylittlewaitingandthefoodis
alwayscheap.Someexamplesarehamburgerandpizzaplaces.
(33)
A.Lackofvariety.
B.Fullofvarieties.
C.Freshbutnotdelicious.
D.Attractiveandnutritious.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Youknow.everytimeIseeyoureviewingthenotesIwill
wonderwhetherI'mbehind.ArewereallyonUnit6already?
W:Whatdoyoumean?Ihavetostayahead.Iworkintheevenings.
Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?
(18)
A.Shethinkssheisbehindinherstudy.
B.Sheonlyhastimetostudyintheevenings.
C.Shehasnotimetostudyintheevenings.
D.Shethinksworkiseasierthanstudy.
29.(14)
A.Theydidn'ttalkatall.
B.Theydecidedtogobyplane.
C.Theplanefailedtotakeoff.
D.Theyweren'tabletotakeawalk.
30.(15)
A.Shedoesn'tknowmuchaboutpainting.
B.Sheshouldhavestartedsooner.
C.Sheoughttoknowwhentheclassbegins.
D.Sheworriestoomuch.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Manyparentsthinktint,iftheirchildrendon'twatchTV,they.
32.After-eightyears'study,researchersfoundthatcomparedwithsingle
women,marriedwomenseemto.
33.
Forourbodiestofunctionproperly,weshould.
A.sleepforatleasteighthourspernight
B.believethatweneedlesssleepasweage
C.adjustouractivitiestonewenvironment
D.beabletopredicttherhythmsofourbiologicalclocks
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.Itisallverywelltoblametrafficjams,thecostofpetrolandthe
quickpaceofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadsarebecominghorri-
ble.Nobodyknowsthatthenicestmenbecomemonstersbehindthe
SI.______
wheel.Itisverywell,again,tohaveatigerinthedriver'stohaveonein
thedriver'sseatisothermatteraltogether.Youmighttoleratetheodd
S2.______
road-hog,therudeandinconsiderate,butnowadaysthewell-mannered
motorististheexceptiontotherule.Perhapsthesituationcallsfor"Be
KindtoOtherDrivers"campaign,soitmaygetcompletelyoutofhand.
S3.'"
Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmannerbutgoodsensetoo.Ittakes
S4.“
themostcool-headedandgood-temperedofdriverstoresistthetempta-
tiontorevengewhensubjectedtocivilizedbehavior.Ontheotherhand,a
S5.______
littlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsrelievingthetensionsofmotoring.
Afriendlynodorawaveofacknowledgementinresponsetoanactofpo-
litenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandtolerancesoneces-
saryinmodemtrafficconditions.Butsuchacknowledgementsofpoliteness
arealltooraretoday.Manydrivesnowadaysdon'tevenseemableto
recognizepolitenesswhen
theyseeit.
Therefore,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalex-
86.“
amplesarethedriverwhobrakesviolentlytoallowacartoemergefroma
sidestreetatsomehazardtofollowingtraffic,whenafewsecondslaterthe
roadwouldbeclearanyway;orthemanwhowavesachildacrossazebra
crossingintothepathofoncomingvehiclesthatmaybeunabletostopin
time.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwherever
andwhenevertheycareto.Thisalwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysare
S7.______
notcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies.
Aveterandriver,hismannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifS8.
motoristslearntofiltercorrectlyintotrafficstreamsoneatatimewithout
causingthetotalblockagesthatgiverisetobadtemper.Fortunately,mod-
89.-
ernmotoristscan'tevenlearntodrive,letalonemasterthesubtleras-
pectsofroadsmanship.Yearsagotheexpert'swarneduswhattheear-
S10.______
nershipexplosionwoulddemandalotmoregive-and-takefromall
roadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.
[SI]
35.
[S3]
36.[S8]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[sio]
38.
[S2]
39.
[S3]
參考答案
1.ContributionsWantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostay
intouchwithwhatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingour
universitywebsiteavibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveany
newsofyouandyourschoolmates:theclubsthepartiestheachievements
andthelikeifyouhavestoriesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourself
ifyouhaveanyphotosorcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterestpleaseletus
knowsothatwecansharethedetailswithotherswithinourextended
community.Contributionsareexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbe
publishedonwebsitewithintwoweeksifacceptedbutsinceourwebsiteis
non-profityouwillnotbepaid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexpertto
getyournewsontheweb.SimplycontactMs.YueLineditorofourwebsite
attheCollegeon12345678orbyemailonnews@xyz.edu.cn.Ifyouare
interestedorwantanyinformationorprocedurespleasealsoemailtothe
aboveaddress.EditorialBoardofXXXUniversityWebsiteContributions
WantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostayintouchwith
whatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingouruniversitywebsite
avibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveanynewsofyouandyour
schoolmates:theclubs,theparties,theachievementsandthelike,ifyouhave
storiesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourself,ifyouhaveanyphotos
orcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterest,pleaseletusknowsothatwecan
sharethedetailswithotherswithinourextendedcommunity.Contributions
areexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbepublishedonwebsitewithin
twoweeksifaccepted,butsinceourwebsiteisnon-profit,youwillnotbe
paid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexperttogetyournewsontheweb.
SimplycontactMs.YueLin,editorofourwebsiteattheCollegeon12345678
orbyemailonnews@xyz.edu.cn.Ifyouareinterested,orwantany
informationorprocedures,pleasealsoemailtotheaboveaddress.Editorial
BoardofXXXUniversityWebsite解析:本文是一篇征稿啟事。第一段點(diǎn)
明了刊物的性質(zhì)、主要閱讀的對(duì)象及征稿的內(nèi)容,語(yǔ)言生動(dòng),有感染力。
第二段Contributionsareexpectedto說(shuō)明了對(duì)稿件的要求,并對(duì)發(fā)表時(shí)
間和稿酬進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。最后一段提供了聯(lián)系方式,語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔,表達(dá)清楚。
2.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeople
enjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageof
ageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandthe
increasingcosttomaintaintheoldmanyproblemshavearisen.Forexample
someoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbefore
theyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsand
havetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheir
bringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsomeespeciallythosefromthecountrywith
noincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildrenhavetocollectwasteto
makealivingorevenbeg.Tomyminditisnotonlyafinancialproblembut
alsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.
Tosolvethefinancialproblemfirstcompaniesorworkingunitsconcerned
shouldberesponsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreat
contributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmentto
financethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.As
totheissueofmoralstandardsitisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeople
shouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshave
devotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverageweshould
neverdiscardit.Tosumupagedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.
Tosolvethisproblemacombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityand
individualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswell
handledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.WhoShouldbe
ResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlife
expectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.
Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandtheincreasingcostto
maintaintheold,manyproblemshavearisen.Forexample,someoldworkers
ofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthus
theycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheir
hard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheir
children.Stillsome,especiallythosefromthecountry,withnoincomeand
nocarefromtheirselfishchildren,havetocollectwastetomakealivingor
evenbeg.Tomymind,itisnotonlyafinancialproblem,butalsoaproblem
ofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethe
financialproblem,first,companiesorworkingunitsconcernedshouldbe
responsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreat
contributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmentto
financethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.As
totheissueofmoralstandards,itisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeople
shouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshave
devotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverage,weshould
neverdiscardit.Tosumup,agedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.
Tosolvethisproblem,acombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityand
individualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswell
handledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.
3.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave
launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedto
evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget
evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout
anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity
authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators
considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand
helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable
evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards
bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay
beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe
countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor
studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress
theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole
StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform
processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass
teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.
Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance
somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe
professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton
theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform
orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof
universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich
studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost
cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto
fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand
universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University
administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto
disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many
teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent
studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In
theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's
personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection
oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:
someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,
whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka
boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages
studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively
creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other
problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo
criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis
toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof
evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.
4.MarriageuponGraduation①Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaround
wewillwithnodoubtfindthatagrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesget
marriedalmostattheverymomentoftheirgraduation.?Lookingatthe
youngcoupleswecan'thelpwonderingwhatisbehindthistrend.?Firstly
thereisnodenyingthattheintensiveemploymentcompetitionisamajor
factorinthesituation.Gettingmarriedmeansthecouplecansupporteach
otherintheharshenvironmentinadditiontothefinancialassistancefrom
bothfamilies④What'smoresomeinstantmarriagesduetowebloveor
moneyworshipmakethemarriageupongraduationamoreromanticand
reliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhanditisonlysensibleforustoconsiderthe
effectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chancesarethattheyoungcouplesarenot
matureenoughtohandleallthefamilialandsocialresponsibilitiesbumping
intotheirliveswhichwillunderminetheirhappiness.⑥AllinallIdon'tthink
it'sagoodideatogetmarriedupongraduation.MarriageuponGraduation①
Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaround,wewillwithnodoubtfindthat
agrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesgetmarriedalmostattheverymoment
oftheirgraduation.?Lookingattheyoungcouples,wecan'thelpwondering
whatisbehindthistrend.?Firstly,thereisnodenyingthattheintensive
employmentcompetitionisamajorfactorinthesituation.Gettingmarried
meansthecouplecansupporteachotherintheharshenvironment,inaddition
tothefinancialassistancefrombothfamilies,④What'smore,someinstant
marriagesduetowebloveormoneyworshipmakethemarriageupon
graduationamoreromanticandreliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhand,itis
onlysensibleforustoconsidertheeffectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chances
arethattheyoungcouplesarenotmatureenoughtohandleallthefamilial
andsocialresponsibilitiesbumpingintotheirlives,whichwillundermine
theirhappiness.⑥Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatogetmarriedupon
graduation.解析:①開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山陳述“畢婚族”這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí),生動(dòng)形象的
復(fù)合長(zhǎng)句會(huì)得高印象分。agrowingnumberof,attheverymomentof為
加分詞組。
②從陳述現(xiàn)象轉(zhuǎn)到思考原因:Lookingat...wecan'thelpwondering...從現(xiàn)
象轉(zhuǎn)入評(píng)論;whatisbehind…屬于高分短語(yǔ)。
③分析“畢婚”原因之一:殘酷的就業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)使雙方相互扶持。也能得到雙
方家長(zhǎng)資助。
④分析“畢婚”原因之二:畢婚族比網(wǎng)戀、拜金戀有感情基礎(chǔ)。thereisno
denyingthat...isamajorfactor及make...amore...choice為力口分搭配。
⑤轉(zhuǎn)入剖析,干脆利落?!爱吇椤币部赡苈裣铝瞬荒軗?dān)當(dāng)婚后責(zé)任的隱患。
句型Chancesarethat...以及詞匯bumpinginto,undermine都是高分之
選。
⑥以Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideato...澄明自己觀(guān)點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
5.MyViewonOnlineShopping(l)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghas
becomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.More
andmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthat
netwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(l)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshopping
hasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.
Moreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthat
netwo解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)作文考試中常見(jiàn)的議論文,要求考生就“大
學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物”展開(kāi)討論。題目要求考生首先描述這一現(xiàn)象,其次分析原
因,最后表達(dá)自己的看法,是典型的現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。
[寫(xiě)作提綱]
一、描述背景,引出現(xiàn)象
1.描述背景:網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代,網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物成為一種流行趨勢(shì)(network,online
shopping,modern)
2.引出現(xiàn)象:大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,享受其帶來(lái)的方便和樂(lè)趣(college
students,enjoy,convenience,fun)
二、分析原因
1■原因一:網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物價(jià)格便宜,能省錢(qián)(lowerprice,savemoney)
2.原因一:網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物資源豐富,能買(mǎi)到商場(chǎng)里買(mǎi)不到的東西(awealthof
commodityinformation,available,everythingconceivable)
3.原因三:網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物不用排隊(duì),只需點(diǎn)鼠標(biāo)(insteadofqueuingup,afew
clicksofmouse)
三、“我”的看法:更多人將接受網(wǎng)購(gòu),享受到選擇多、價(jià)位低的好處
(accept,cheapershopping,moreselections)
(l)intheeraof意為“在…時(shí)代”。
(2)過(guò)渡句,提出問(wèn)題。
(3)分析原因的常用表達(dá)。
(4)Firstofall,Besides,Moreover,分析網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物流行的三條原因。
(5)Inotherwords意為“換言之”,進(jìn)一步解釋上文所表達(dá)的意思。
(6)常用來(lái)引出個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
6.TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.I
gotintothebuildingwhere1wasgoingtoliveandlookeddoorafterdoorfor
myname.AtlastIfoundit.Intheroomtherewasalreadyastudentmaking
hisbed.Afterwesaid"Howdoyoudo?"toeachotherhecontinuedhiswork
payingnomoreattentiontome.Ilookedaroundtheroomandfoundthatit
hadbeenthoroughlycleaned.Nodoubtitwashewhohaddoneit.Ilookedat
him.Hewasthinshortanddark.Hishairwaslikeabundleofstraw.Hisdirty
clothesandtiredlooktoldmethathehadhadalongjourney.Hisclotheswere
madeofcheapclothandheworeapairofrubbershoeswhichwerevery
unfashionable.Hewasnotaverysmartfreshmenatall.Thesecondtimehe
spokehisaccenttommethathewasfromthesouth."ShallIhelpyoutoget
yourluggagefromtheoffice?"IdidnotrefusesinceIreallyneededhelp.He
wasquickinmovement.Hewalkedoutoftheroomandwassoonfarahead
ofmetotheoffice."Agoodguy"Isaidtomyself."Iwillmakefriendswith
him"andIhurriedandcaughtupwithhim.TheFirstImpressionofMy
RoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.Igotintothebuildingwhere1
wasgoingtolive,andlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.
Intheroom,therewasalreadyastudentmakinghisbed.Afterwesaid"How
doyoudo?"toeachother,hecontinuedhiswork,payingnomoreattention
tome.Ilookedaroundtheroomandfoundthatithadbeenthoroughlycleaned.
Nodoubtitwashewhohaddoneit.Ilookedathim.Hewasthin,shortand
dark.Hishairwaslikeabundleofstraw.Hisdirtyclothesandtiredlooktold
methathehadhadalongjourney.Hisclothesweremadeofch
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