8BUnit1Reading市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit1ReadingPastandpresent1/47Ittravelsalongafixedrouteandhasmanystopstoletpeoplegetonandoff.Itcantakeyoutomanyplacesbutdoesnotcostyoumuch.abusReviewItisthefastestwayoftravellingtoaplacefaraway,butitwillcostyoualotofmoney.aplaneManypeopleuseittogotoworkorgotoschooleveryday.Itisfast.Itisusuallyundertheground.theundergroundItisacarwithadriver.Youavetopaythedrivertotakeyoutoplaces.ataxi2/47sinceevernorthernmarriedwifeblocksinceconj.自……以來(lái)adv.曾經(jīng)adj.北方，北部adj.已婚，結(jié)婚n.(pl.wives)妻子n.街區(qū)prep.自……以來(lái)Wordsreview3/47overturn…into…pollutionfactorywasterealizeimproveprep.在……期間把……變成……n.污染；污染物n.工廠n.廢料；廢品(=realise)vt.&vi.意識(shí)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)vt.&vi.改進(jìn)，改進(jìn)Words&phrasesreview4/47situationinsomewayshoweverimpossiblebeforelonelyfromtimetotimeanywayn.形勢(shì)，情況在某種程度上adv.然而adj.不可能adv.以前，過(guò)去，已經(jīng)adj.孤獨(dú)，寂寞不時(shí)，有時(shí)，偶然adv.盡管，即使這么Words&phrasesreview5/47ReviewTalkWhatformsoftransportwouldyouusetotraveltoBeijing?Why?Discussthiswithyourpartner.6/47

ReadtolearnaboutthechangesinSunshineTown.TolearnthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsObjectives7/47Words:sinceevernorthernmarriedwifeblockoverpollutionfactorywasterealizesituationhoweverimpossiblebeforelonelyanywayhusbandinterviewimprovePhrases:inthenorthernpartofgetmarriedsincethenovertheyearsturn…into…put…into…takeactiontodosthabitinsomewaysmoveawayfeellonelyallone’slifefromtimetotimePatterns:DoyouknowSunshineTownverywell,MrChen?NowIfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime.8/47HerearesomephotosofTaiyuan.Aretheythesame?Whatisdifferentaboutthem?9/4710/4711/47SunshineTownhasalsochangedovertheyears.Let’slistentoMillie’sinterviewtogetsomeinformationonthechangesinSunshineTown.WhodidMillieinterview?Whendidhegetmarried?Waspollutionaprobleminthepast?MrChen.In1965.Yes,itwas.Butitisbetternow.Listenandanswer12/47Task1:Readline1-6andanswerthequestions.HowlonghasMrChenlivedinSunshineTown?2.WheredidMrChenandhiswifemove?Hehaslivedtheresincehewasborn.Theymovedtwoblocksaway.Readandanswer閱讀鏈接13/47Task2:Readline7-16andfillintheform.PastPresentWhattheyhad/havesomesmall__________,shops,___________，acinema,a____factoryApark,atheatre,______________.PollutionPollutionwas________then.Thefactoryput_________intotheriver.Thegovernment________theproblemandtookactionto__________________.restaurantsapostofficesteelashoppingmallrealizedthewasteaproblemthesituationimprove14/47Task3:Readline17-23andfinishthesentences.Itisnicetohave________________town.Itisdifficulttoseeoldfriendsbecausetheyhave____________.MrChenfeels__________sometimes.abeautifulmodernmovedawayabitlonely15/471.married2.block3.factory4.realize5.improve6.lonely7.fromtimetotimea.sometimesb.knoworunderstandsomethingthatyoudidnotknowbeforec.makesomethingbetterd.aplacewherethingsaremadebymachinese.nothappybecauseofbeingalonef.havingahusbandorwifeg.agroupofbuildingswithstreetsonallsidesMillieistellingSandyaboutherinterviewwithMrChen.Sandydoesnotknowthemeaningsofsomewords.Helphermatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.(P10)B116/47MrChenknowslittleaboutSunshineTown.2.MrChenmovedawayfromhisparentswhenhegotmarried.3.ThereisalargeshoppingmallinSunshineTownnow.4.ThesteelfactoryonceputitswasteintotheSunshineRiver.5.ItiseasyforMrChentoseehisoldfriendsnow.6.AmazingchangeshavetakenplaceinSunshineTown.alotimpossibleB2(P10)17/47Sandy:TellmemoreaboutyourinterviewwithMrChen,Millie.HashelivedinSunshineTownallhislife?Millie:Yes.Hefirstlivedwithhisparentsinthe________partoftown,andthenmovedtoanotherflattwo______away.Sandy:Whatwasthetownlikeinthepast?Millie:Thereweresomesmall___________andshops.northernblocksrestaurantsSandywantstolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofSunshineTown.SheisaskingMilliesomequestions.Workinpairs.Completetheirconversation.(P11)B318/47Sandy:WhatdidMrChensayaboutthetowncentre?Millie:Yearsago,therewasa_________anda_______.Nowthere’sanewpark,anew_______andalarge_____________.Sandy:WerethereanyfactoriesinSunshineTown?

Millie:Yes.Therewasoncea__________neartheSunshineRiver.postofficecinemashoppingmalltheatresteelfactory19/47haschangedalotbeautifulmodernsituationwaste/pollutionplaycardsandChinesechessseeeachotherfeelabitlonelytheamazingchangesinthetownMillieisgoingtowriteaboutthechangesinSunshineTownforherhistoryproject.Shehasmadesomenotes.Helphercompletethesentenceswiththeinformationonpages8and9.(P11)B420/47Fillintheblankstoretellthetext.MrChenlivesinSunshineTown.Afterhegot_______,heandhiswife______toanewflat.Inthepast,thereweresmall__________,shops,apostofficeanda______inthetown.Nowthetownhas_______alot.Thereisaparkinthetowncentre.Theyalsohavea______andashoppingmall.ManyofMrChen’soldfriendshave___________.MrChenfeelsabit______fromtimetotime.marriedmovedcinemarestaurantschangedtheatrelonelymovedaway21/47TeamracingActivityWorkinpairstomakeadialogue.OnestudentisDaniel’sgrandpaandtheotherisaTVreporter.ThereporterwantstoknowsomeinformationaboutthechangesinSunshineTown.Whichpairisthebest?Ready?22/47Languagepoints23/471.WhenIgotmarriedin1965,mywifeandImovedtwoblocksawayandwe’velivedinthisareasincethen.我祖父母是50年前結(jié)婚。Mygrandparentsgotmarriedfiftyyearsago.上個(gè)月簡(jiǎn)和一位醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了。Janewasmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.羅斯和一位教師結(jié)婚了。Rosegotmarriedtoateacher.getmarried意思是“結(jié)婚”，也能夠用bemarried表示。be/getmarriedtosb.與某人結(jié)婚24/47他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚15年了。Theyhavebeenmarried

for15years.上星期約翰和瑪麗結(jié)婚了。JohnmarriedMarylastweek.她把女兒嫁給了一位商人。Shemarriedherdaughtertoabusinessman.她很早就結(jié)婚了。Shemarriedveryearly.marrysb.嫁給某人；與結(jié)婚marrysb.tosb.表示“父母把女兒嫁給某人”或“為兒子娶媳婦”。marry作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，往往用副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾。25/47注意：marry普通不與介詞with連用。如：她和一位老師結(jié)了婚。【誤】Shemarriedwithateacher.【正】Shemarriedateacher.【正】Shewas/gotmarriedtoateacher.若問(wèn)某某是否結(jié)婚，而不包括結(jié)婚對(duì)象，可用be/getmarried形式，相當(dāng)于系表結(jié)構(gòu)。比如：你結(jié)婚了嗎？【誤】Doyoumarry?/Haveyoumarried?【正】Areyoumarried?/Haveyougotmarried?26/472.Nowthegovernmenthasturnedpartofthetowncentreintoanewpark.turn…into相當(dāng)于changeinto…，意為“把……變成……”。turninto還有“翻譯、譯為”意思。他決心轉(zhuǎn)敗為勝。Hedeterminedto(決心)turnfailureintosuccess.你能把這篇課文譯成英文嗎？CanyouturnthetextintoEnglish?27/473.Laterthegovernmentrealizedtheproblemandtookactiontoimprovethesituation.回顧復(fù)習(xí)：tookaction采取行動(dòng)Weshouldtakeactionrightaway.(八年級(jí)上冊(cè)U5)28/474.Well,insomewaysitis.insomeways意思是“在某種程度上；在一些方面”。在某種程度上我同意你觀點(diǎn)。InsomewaysIagreewithyou.在一些方面，上個(gè)世紀(jì)文明似乎進(jìn)展不大。Insomeways,civilization(文明)doesnotseemtohaveprogressedmuchinthelastcentury.29/475.It’sreallynicetohaveabeautifulmoderntown.Anyway,it’sgoodtoseetheamazingchangesinthetown.在itis+adjective+to-infinitive結(jié)構(gòu)中，it是形式主語(yǔ)，無(wú)實(shí)際意義，真正主語(yǔ)是后面動(dòng)詞不定式。釣魚很有趣。Itisinterestingtogofishing.30/476.NowIfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime.fromtimetotime意思是“不時(shí)，有時(shí)，偶然”。他時(shí)常愛發(fā)上一通怨言。Helikestohaveagoodgripe(發(fā)怨言)fromtimetotime.誰(shuí)都喜歡偶然讓人寵一寵。Everybodyenjoysbeingspoiled(溺愛)fromtimetotime.31/47沒有了朋友他感到非常孤獨(dú)。Hefeltverylonelywithouthisfriends.孩子們常來(lái)看張爺爺，所以他不感到寂寞。ThechildrenoftencometoseeGrandpaZhang,sohedoesnotfeellonely.◆lonely意為“孤獨(dú)，寂寞”，常放在連系動(dòng)詞后面作表語(yǔ)。如：32/47我獨(dú)自一人，但我并不孤獨(dú)。I’malonebutI’mnotlonely.她同情全部孤獨(dú)人。Shehasasoftplaceinherheartforalllonelypeople.辨析：lonely／alonelonely指人時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)心理狀態(tài)，突出內(nèi)心“孤獨(dú)，寂寞”；alone可作形容詞，也可作副詞，作形容詞時(shí)只能夠作表語(yǔ)，不能夠作定語(yǔ)，而lonely能夠作表語(yǔ)，也能夠作定語(yǔ)。

33/47TipsforteacherLetthewordfly板塊是幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些一詞多義、熟詞生義詞匯。經(jīng)過(guò)此步驟，學(xué)生能夠?qū)σ恍┏Ｒ娫~使用方法、意思有一個(gè)全方面了解。在翻譯過(guò)程中體會(huì)詞匯使用豐富多彩。34/47sinceconj.prep.Letthewordfly35/47sinceconj.自從……WherehaveyoubeensinceIlastsawyou?自從我上次見到你，你到哪兒去了?因?yàn)镾incewe'venomoneywecan'tbuyanewcar.因?yàn)槲覀儧]錢，沒法買新汽車。Translatethesentences.36/47sinceprep.自……以來(lái)Ihaven'teatensincebreakfast.我吃了早飯后到現(xiàn)在還什么都沒吃呢。since作介詞，意為“自……以來(lái)”，后接表示時(shí)間名詞或短語(yǔ)，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；since作連詞，意為“自從……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，此時(shí)從句慣用普通過(guò)去時(shí)。37/47GametimeNowIwilldivideyouintoseveralgroups.Makeupsentenceswithyourpartnerswith“since”.Thenspeakthemouttous.Let’sseewhichgroupisthemostproductive.38/47請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊39/47I.按照提醒填空。1.I’vebeenverybusy_____(自從)Icamebackfromholiday.2.Haveyou_____(曾經(jīng))beentoLondon?3._____(在……期間)thenextfewdaystheygottoknowthetownwell.4.Air________(污染)isaseriousproblem.5.Britainproduces20milliontonnes(公噸)ofhousehold_____(家庭垃圾)eachyear.6.Theydidn’t______(意識(shí)到)thedangertheywerein.sinceeverOverpollutionwasterealize40/477.Ithoughtthebestwayto________(改進(jìn))myFrenchwastoliveinFrance.8.Hernewsputmeinadifficultsi_______.9.Thisisonepossiblesolutiontotheproblem.________(然而),thereareothers.10.Ihaveseenhim_______(以前).11.Shegets______(寂寞)becauseallthekidshavelefthome.12._______(即使這么),asIsaid,I'llbeawaynextweek.situationHoweverimprovebeforelonelyAnyway41/47II.用所給詞正確形式填空。1.Helivesinthe_________(north)partofthecity.2.We'vebeenhappily_______(marry)forfiveyears.3.Our______(wife)walkedbehindus.4.Themuseumisjustsix______(block)away.5.Therearemanyshoe________(factory)inthistown.6.Itwas___________(possible)tosleepbecauseofthenoise.northernmarriedwivesblocksfactoriesimpossible42/471.MissLiuhastaughtEnglish_____shecamehere.A.sinceB.asC.whenD.for2.Ihavebeencollectingstamps_____Iwasnineyearsold.A.beforeB.ifC.since3.—Mathistoodifficult,Inearlygiveitup.—Pleasedon’t,nothingis______ifyouputyourheartintoit.A.importantB.impossibleC.interestingIII.單項(xiàng)選擇。43/474.Hisgra