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SECTIONⅠListeningComprehension
(25minutes)
全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試
1~25略
第三級(jí)
SECTIONⅡUseofEnglish
PUBLICENGLISHTESTSYSTEM(PETS)
(15minutes)
LEVEL3
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,
C,orDonANSWERSHEET1.
Text
Manyyearsagowhenthesummersseemedlongerandlifewaslesscomplicated,wehadren
2005年3月筆試真卷tedacottage26ariverintheheartofthecountry27thewholefamilywasgoingto
28athreeweekholiday.Therewerefourofus:me,MumandDad,andMum’ssister,
AuntieJune.Oh,andImustn’tforgetto29Spot,ourlittledog.Iwas30togooffby
myselfallday,31IpromisedtobecarefulandtookSpotwithmefor32.
OnedayIwasoutfishingwithSpotwhenweheardalotofshoutinginthe33followed
筆試部分答題時(shí)間:95分鐘byascreamandsplash.Iwasabit34soIcalledSpotandwebothhid35abushwhere
wecouldseebutnotbe36.Afterafewmoments,astrawhatcamedriftingdowntheriver,
followedbyanoar,apicnicbasketand37oar.Thencametherowingboatitself,butitwas
38upsidedown?。粒妫澹鳎螅澹悖铮睿洌螅欤幔簦澹颍恚模幔洌幔睿洌粒酰睿簦椋澹剩酰睿澹悖幔恚澹颍酰睿睿椋睿纾常梗簦瑁澹颍椋觯澹?/p>
bank,bothwet40.SpotstartedbarkingsoIcameoutofhidingandsaidhello.MyDadgot
reallyangry41mefornottryingtocatchtheboatasitwentpast.Luckily,42,theboat
andboththeoarshadbeencaughtbyanoverhangingtreealittlefurtherdownstream,butnotthe
hatorpicnicbasket.SoIhadtoletthem43mysandwiches.DadandAuntieJunebothmade
me44nottotellMumwhathadhappened45shewouldbeworried.
26.[A]on[B]by[C]in[D]across
27.[A]where[B]that[C]which[D]when
姓名準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)
28.[A]plan[B]manage[C]consume[D]spend
29.[A]mention[B]bring[C]send[D]lead
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30.[A]forced[B]ordered[C]allowed[D]encouragedtheAtlasMountains,includingtheHimalayas,Iran,Turkey,andtheAlpineregions.Itisinthese
31.[A]evenif[B]provided[C]lest[D]asiftwogreatbeltsorzonesthatninetypercentofallearthquakestakeplace;theymay,however,hap
32.[A]instruction[B]inspection[C]protection[D]supervisionpenanywhereatanytime.
33.[A]place[B]space[C]sky[D]distanceThiselementoftheunknownhasforcenturiesaddedgreatlytothedreadandhorrorsurround
ingearthquakes,butinrecenttimestherehavebeenindicationsthatearthquakeforecastmaybe
34.[A]scared[B]amused[C]excited[D]disturbed
35.[A]beside[B]before[C]behind[D]beneathpossible.Byanalyzingchangesinanimalbehavior,patternsofmovementsintheearth’sshell,
36.[A]seen[B]viewed[C]watched[D]observedvariationsintheearth’sforceofattraction,andthefrequencywithwhichminorearthshakesare
37.[A]theother[B]eachother[C]another[D]oneanotherobserved,scientistshaveshownincreasingsuccessinexpectingwhenandwhereearthquakeswill
38.[A]rolling[B]floating[C]circling[D]sinkingstrike.Asaresult,aworldwideearthquakewarningnetworkisalreadyinoperationandhashelped
39.[A]down[B]beside[C]to[D]ontopreparefor(andthuslessen)thevastdestructionthatmightotherwisehavebeentotallyunex
40.[A]within[B]over[C]under[D]throughpected.
41.[A]at[B]against[C]with[D]toItisdoubtfulthatmanwilleverbeabletocontrolearthquakesandgetridoftheirdestructive
42.[A]moreover[B]then[C]therefore[D]howevernessaltogether,butashowandwhyearthquakeshappenbecomebetterunderstood,manwillbe
comemoreandmoreabletodealwiththeirpossibledamagebeforetheyoccur.
43.[A]spare[B]share[C]borrow[D]divide
44.[A]agree[B]decide[C]guarantee[D]promise46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
45.[A]exceptthat[B]incase[C]inorderthat[D]onconditionthat[A]Earthquakedestructionisdeclining.
[B]Earthquakeforecastisimproving.
SECTIONⅢReadingComprehension[C]Manisnolongerfearfulofearthquakes.
[D]Maniscapableofconqueringearthquakes.
(40minutes)
47.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatquakes.
PartA[A]mayhappenanywhereatanytime
Directions:[B]mostlystrikeinoceansandmountains
Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.Mark[C]areunobservableinmassesofland
youranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
[D]arehardlythedirectcauseoffatalities
Text148.Thephrase“thiselementoftheunknown”(Paragraph3)refersto.
Earthquakesmayrightlyberankedasoneofthemostdestructiveforcesknowntoman:since[A]theextensionofearthquakezones
recordsbegantobewrittendown,ithasbeenestimatedthatearthquakerelatedfatalitieshavenum[B]thepercentageofearthquakeoccurrences
beredinthemillions,andthatearthquakerelateddestructionhasbeenbeyondcalculation.The[C]whenandwhereearthquakesmayoccur
greaterpartofsuchdamageandlossoflifehasbeenduetocollapseofbuildingsandtheeffectsof[D]whatbigdamageearthquakesmaycause
rockslides,floods,fire,disease,tsunamis(giganticseawaves),andotherobservableeventsre49.Man’sresearchonearthquakeforecastatpresentisto.
sultingfromearthquakes,ratherthanfromthequakesthemselves.[A]reducethelossfromearthquakedisasters
Thegreatmajorityofallearthquakesoccurintwospecificgeographicareas.Onesucharea[B]lowerthefrequencyofearthquakes
coversthePacificOceananditsborderinglandmasses.TheotherextendsfromtheEastIndiansto[C]releasetheenergythatcausesearthquakes
2005年3月筆試真卷第3頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))2005年3月筆試真卷第4頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
[D]analyzetherelationshipbetweendifferentearthquakes[A]thosecountriesencouragepeopletohavelargefamilies
50.Whichofthefollowingdescribestheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?[B]peoplecangetgovernmentsupportiftheyhavemorekids
[A]Informthereader.[C]improvedpublichealthstandardshavereduceddeathrategreatly
[B]Entertainthereader.[D]thosecountrieshaveenoughresourcestosupportalargepopulation
[C]Disproveaconcept.52.Thewritersuggeststhatpolicymakersshouldconsiderculturalvalues.
[D]Questionaconcept.[A]incarryingoutfamilyplanning
[B]inproducingbirthcontroldrugs
Text2
[C]inimprovingpublichealthstandards
Therateofpopulationgrowthisfastestinunderdevelopedcountries.Inthesecountriesahigh
[D]inintroducingbirthcontroltechniques
birthrateisaccompaniedbyalowereddeathratethankstoimprovedstandardsofpublichealth.Ide
53.Alargepopulationinanunderdevelopedcountrymayleadto.
allyitshouldbepossibletocounterbalancetheeffectofareduceddeathratebyanincreaseduseof
[A]ariseinworkefficiency
familyplanning.Inpractice,however,populationcontrolisacomplexmatter.Throughouthistory
[B]ashortageoffarmworkers
peoplehavedeterminedthesizeoftheirfamiliesaccordingtotheculturalvaluesoftheirsocieties.
[C]adeclineingrainproduction
Populationcontrolhaslongbeenasubjectofdiscussionamongresearchers.Somehaveargued
[D]areductioninaverageincome
thatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Inordertofeedalargepopulation,badlandmustbeculti
54.Somepeoplebelievethatpopulationcontrolindevelopedcountriesmay.
vatedandthegoodlandoverworked.Asaresult,eachpersonproduceslessinagivenamountof
[A]increasemarketdemand
timeandthismeansaloweraverageincomethancouldbeobtainedwithasmallerpopulation.Oth
[B]lowerunemploymentrate
erresearchershavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmorescopeforthedevelopmentoffacilities
[C]slowdowneconomicgrowth
suchassports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlessthereisabigdemandto
[D]createmorejobopportunities
justifythem.Similarly,itcanbearguedthatthepubliccostsofsocietywillnotbesoheavyto
55.Accordingtothewriter,developedcountriesprefer.
eachindividualiftheyaresharedamongthemembersofalargepopulation.
[A]astandstillpopulation
Oneofthedifficultiesinimplementingbirthcontrolliesinthefactthattheofficialattitudesto[B]afastincreasingpopulation
populationgrowthvaryfromcountrytocountry.Inunderdevelopedcountrieswherealargepopula[C]aslowlygrowingpopulation
tionispressingharduponthelimitsoffood,spaceandnaturalresources,itwillbethefirstcon
[D]asteadilydecreasingpopulation
cernofgovernmenttoplacealimitonthebirthrate.InawelldevelopedsocietytheproblemmayText3
bemorecomplex.AdecliningbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbecauseitresultsinashrinkingEveryoneknowshowthestoryofCinderellaends,butdidyoueverreallythinkabouthowshe
market.Citieswithadecliningpopulationmayhavetofacetheprospectofashrinkingtaxbasespentherdaysbeforeshemettheprince?Herdailyroutinewasnotfascinating.Shedideverything
andafallinlandvalues.Iftherearefewerchildrengoingtoschool,teachersmaybethrownoutoffromsweepingthefloortocookingthemeals.IfsomeonehadaskedCinderella,“Arethereany
work.Whenthepressureofpopulationonhousingdeclines,pricesalsodeclineandthebuildinginkindsofhouseholdworkthatyouparticularlyhate?”Sheprobablywouldhaveanswered,“Why,
dustryisweakened.Facedwithconsiderationssuchasthese,thegovernmentofadevelopedcounnone,ofcourse.Houseworkismyduty!”Intherealworld,however,mostpeoplehavedefinitedis
trymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonewhichisstableorindelikesforcertainsortsofhouseholdwork.Twoofthesetasksareironingclothesandwashingdishes.
cline.Ironingclothesismosthatedbecauseitisnotataskthatcanbecompletedquicklyorthought
51.Onereasonforquickpopulationincreaseinunderdevelopedcountriesisthat.lessly.Eachpieceofclothingmustbehandledindividually,soironingabasketoflaundrycantake
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hours!Afterironingapieceofclothingwithgreatcaution,whichrequiressmoothingoutthefab60.Ironingisdifferentfromdishwashinginthat.
ric,andfollowingtheseams,youneedtoplaceitonahangerassoonaspossible.Ifyoudonot[A]itrequirespatience
followthesedirectionscarefully,itmightbecomewrinkledandyouhavetostartover.Perhapsthat[B]itisnotadailyroutine
iswhyironingisnotafavoritethingtodo.Itcallsforextremeattentiontodetailfrombeginningto[C]itisnotlaborious
end.
[D]itdemandslesscare
Anotherhouseholdjobthatmanypeopledislikeiswashingdishes.Ofcourse,somepeople
PartB
claimthatthisworkisnolongeraproblembecausewehavedishwashersnow?。龋铮鳎澹觯澹?,noone
Directions:
wouldarguethatdishes,silverware,andespeciallypotsandpanswashedinadishwasherdon’t
Readthetextsfromanewspaperarticleinwhichfivepeopletalkaboutwheretheyplayedwhenthey
comeoutascleanastheydowhenwashedbyhand.Forthisreason,manyofuscontinuetowash
werechildren.Forquestions61to65,matchthenameofeachpeople(61to65)tooneofthestate
ourdishesbyhand,butwearenotnecessarilyhappydoingit.Cleaningdishesisajobthatnoton
ments(AtoG)givenbelow.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
lytakesalotofenergybutalsorequiresthepatiencetowashanddrythem.Inaddition,unlike
Peter:
ironingclothes,washingdishesisathingthatusuallymustbedoneeveryday.Idon’tknowhow
Myfavoritechildhoodplayareawasthebackgarden.BackinthedayswhenIwasgrowing
Cinderellafeltaboutthisparticulartask,butIbelievethatmostpeoplehateitasmuchasIdo.
uponalargehousingestate,the‘goals’wouldbeapairofgaragedoorsortwojacketslaidoutin
56.ForCinderella,doinghouseholdworkis.
thegarden.Iwouldspendhourskickingaballaboutwithmydad,learninghowtocontrol,dribble
[A]anassignment
orkickit.
[B]acompulsion
Simon:
[C]anobligation
Theplaygroundwasquitesmall.Thefloorwascoveredwithflatbricksandthereweremany
[D]aburden
thatwerecrackedorbrokenormissing,andafewweedsstruggledthrough.Itwastotallyenclosed
57.Mostpeoplehatetodoclothesironingbecause.
ononesidebytheschoolandontheotherbyhighbrickwalls.Itwasmorelikeaprisonyard—on
[A]ithastobedonebyoneperson
topofthewallswasalayerofconcreteintowhichpiecesofbrokenglasshadbeenstuck.After
[B]itmustbehandledskillfully
[C]itinvolvescarefulplanningschoolwasfinishedmyfriendsandIwouldclimbalamppostoutsidetheschoolandsitontopof
[D]itistimeconsumingthewall,slowlybreakingoffthebitsofglass.
Alan:
58.Toavoidironingtheclothesoveragain,oneshould.
[A]knowhowtoironcertainclothesmaterialIcomefromanareaofterracedhouses,pavementsandstreets.Therewerenogardens.My
[B]sparenocarethroughalltheproceduresfirstschoolwasPrince’sStreetPrimaryandtheroominwhichIreceivedmyfirstlessonshad
[C]findsomeproperhangersfortheironedlarge,foldingglassdoorsthatopenedontoasmallplaygroundthathadgrass,bushesandflowers.
[D]payspecialattentiontotheseamsMyamazementatseeingtheseitems,whicharenormaltomostoftheworld,hasstayedwithme
allmylife.
59.Manypeoplestillpreferwashingdishesbyhandtomachinewashingbecause.
[A]handwasheddishesarecleanerNick:
[B]dishwashersarenotsoeasilyhandledIwasstrictlyforbiddenfromtheobviousplayground—along,overgrownditchrunning
[C]somedishescannotbemachinewashedthroughwasteground,mainlybuilttotakeawaytherain.Itwasirresistibletouslocalschoolchil
[D]washingdishesbyhandischeaperdren.Itscharm,comparedwiththesurroundingtenniscourts,footballpitchesandfarmland,was
2005年3月筆試真卷第7頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))2005年3月筆試真卷第8頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
purelybecauseitwasoutofbounds.ThatareawastrulywhereIgrewup,morethanintherestofPartB
thelittletown’scorrectandneatsuburbia,wheremyhousewas.67.Lookatthepicturesbelowandwriteanessayofabout120wordsmakingreferencetothe
Julle:followingtwopoints:
UntilIwastwelveIwasbroughtuponairforcecampsandeachcamphadasmallplayground1.adescriptionofthesetwopictures
inthemiddleofthehouses.Itwasalwaysagreatmeetingpl
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