湖南省永州市道縣2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期4月期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2024年上期期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（試題卷）（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）I．聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）1.Whatanimalsdoesthemanlike?A.Lions. B.Pandas. C.Elephants. 2.WhendoesTonyusuallygetup?A.6:15. B.6:00. C.5:45.3.Whatclubdoesn'tthegirltalkabout?A.Thesoccerclub. B.TheEnglishclub. C.Theswimmingclub. 4.WhatdoesPeterhavetodoafterhegetsup?A.Makehisbed. B.Makebreakfast. C.Dothedishes. 5.WhatisSallydoing?A.Sheislisteningtomusic. B.Sheisplayingcomputergames. C.Wedon'tknow.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第六段材料，回答第6、7小題。6.Whoisintheparknow?A.JackandLinda.B.Jackandhissister.C.Lindaandhermother.7.What'sJackdoingnow?A.He'stakingawalk.B.He'splayingchess.C.He'swatchingTV.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話,回答第8~9小題。8.WhatisJuliadoing?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Havinglunch.9.HowwillJuliaandJackgettothebookstore?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.聽(tīng)第八段對(duì)話，回答第10~11小題。10.HowfarisitfromTom'shometoschool?A.About3kilometers.B.About4kilometers.C.About5kilometers.11.HowlongdoesittakeTomtogettoschool?A.About20minutes.B.About30minutes.C.Morethan30minutes.聽(tīng)第九段對(duì)話,回答第12~14小題。12.Whatistheboy'sbrotherdoing?A.Heisworking.B.HeiswatchingTV.C.Heisdoinghishomework.13.HowlongdoesthegirlreadEnglishbeforeshegoestobed?A.Onehour.B.Twentyminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.14.Whatlessondoestheboyhave?A.Thepianolesson.B.Theguitarlesson.C.Themusiclesson.聽(tīng)第十段對(duì)話,回答第15~17小題。15.HowfarisitfromJim'shometoschool?A.Abouttwokilometers.B.Aboutfivekilometers.C.Abouttenkilometers.16.HowdoesJimgettoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.17.WhydoesJim'ssisterwalktoschool?A.It'sgoodforherhealth.B.Shelikeswalking.C.Shedoesn'twanttotakethebus.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18~20小題18.What'stheguidedoing?A.Theguideistalkingtothevisitors.B.Theguideishelpingsomefriends.C.Theguideisvisitingagarden.19.HowmanypeoplearethereinthecityofLondon?A.About17million.B.About7million.C.About1.7million.20.WhatkindofplaceisLondonintheguide'seyes?A.Poorandbusy.B.Pooranddirty.C.Busyandbeautiful.II．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChineseTeacherWantedAreyougoodwithkids?AreyougoodatChinese?ThencometoourclubstobeaChineseteacher.Youcancomeherefrom6:00to8:00everyevening.PleasecallSallyat5561-8823.BasketballClubDoyoulikeplayingbasketball?YoucancomehereeverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:00.Telephonenumber:8665-7868.GuitarPlayerWantedCanyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourPeaceBandeverySaturdayandSundaynight.PleasecallJohnat0425-5145.21.WhocanLindacallifshewantstobeaChineseteacher?A.John. B.Sally. C.Peter.22.WhatphonenumberdoesTomcancallifhewantstolearnbasketball?A.8555-4237. B.5561-8823. C.8665-7868.23.Whencanyouplaytheguitar?A.Onweekendevening. B.Onweekdayevening. C.Onweekdaymorning.BJeffhasapetdog.Itissmallandcute,butitcanrunquickly.Jefflikesitverymuch.Hethinksthedogisverysmart.ItcanplayballgamesanditcanbuynewspapersforJeff.Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollarintothedog'smouthanditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforJeff.JeffhasagoodfriendMark.JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.Markdoesn'tbelieveit.Today,MarkcomestoseeJeffinthemorning.Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.Marksays,“Iwillgiveyourdogmoney,Idon'tthinkitcanbuynewspapers.”“Haveatry,"saysJeff.ThenMarkputsmoneyintothedog'smouthandthedogwalksout.Aftertenminutes,thedogdoesn'tcomeback.Afteranhour,thedogdoesn'tcomeback.“Howmuchmoneydoyougivethedog?"asksJeff."Fivedollars.”“Well,ifyougiveitfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies."saysJeff.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthedog.A.issmallandshortB.canbuyvegetablesforJeffC.takesmoneywithitsmouth25.Theunderlinedword“believe"means“__”inChinese.A.同意B.相信 C.理會(huì) 26.WhatdoesMarkthinkofthedogatlast?A.Shy.B.Quick. C.Smart. 27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThedogcanhelpJefftodothreekindsofthings.B.MarkisJeff'sclassmateandhelovesdogsverymuch.C.Thedogdoesn'tcomebackwithnewspaperstoday.CDopamine(多巴胺)dressingbecomespopularontheshortvideoplatformTikTok(抖音)now.Ithopesthatpeoplewearcolorfulclothestomakethemselveshappier.Butistherereallyanysciencebehindthis?Scienceshowedlongagothatdifferentcolorscanaffect(影響)people’sfeelings.Forexample,bright(明亮的)colorscanmakepeoplefeelexcited.Thecolorslikeblackandwhitemaymakepeopleunhappy.Onestudyshowsthatwearingredcanmakepeopledosomethingbetter.Thatistosay,itiseasierforthemtowin.Anotherstudyshowsthatwearinggreencanmakepeoplebecomemorecreative(有創(chuàng)造力的).Peoplealsofindgreencanhelppeoplerelax,becauseitmakesusthinkofnature.Andyellowcanbringpeoplehappinessandexcitement.Dopamineisachemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì))inourbrain.Itcanmakepeoplehappyandexcited.Sowearingcolorfulclothescanmakepeoplehappierjustlikedopamine.Now,moreandmorepeopleusedopaminedressingtofightbackbadfeelingsandshowthemselves.“I’veseensomeshypeopleputoncolorfulclothesandbecomefree,”Karen,aUSfashionpsychologist(時(shí)尚心理學(xué)家),said.“Theirfeelingschange(改變)whentheytrydopaminedressing.”Colorfulclothescanbringpeoplesomuch.Ifyouwanttomakeyourselffeelgoodeveryday,trydopaminedressingnow.Maybeyoucanfindadifferentself.28.Whatisdopaminedressingabout?A.Howtomakepeoplelooknatural.B.HowtomakeashortvideoonTikTok.C.Howtomakepeoplehappybywearingcolorfulclothes.29.FromParagraph2,itmaybebettertowear_______ifpeoplewanttowinasoccergame.A.red B.green C.white30.Whydomanypeopletrydopaminedressing?A.Tobecomepopular.B.Tomakeshypeoplehappy.C.Tochangetheirbadfeelings.31.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Blackclothescanmakepeopleexcited.B.Thewriterdoesn’tlikedopaminedressing.C.Thereissomesciencebehinddopaminedressing.第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次,有一項(xiàng)是多余的。Asstudents,weallknowthateveryschoolhasitsrules.Butsomerulesarestrange(奇怪的).Herearetwostrangeschoolrules.Noredink(墨水)Teachersusuallymark(打分)ourhomeworkwithredink.Thecolorcanshowallourmistakes(錯(cuò)誤).32.__________________Somepeoplethinkthatitisnotgoodforstudents,becausethecolorsometimesmakesthemfeelbadaboutthemselves.33.__________________Nohand-raising(舉手)34._________________Andyoumaythinkitisalsoanimportantruleinclass.But,intheUSA,studentsmustn’traisetheirhandinaschool.Theschoolthinksthatteachersalwaysonlyseethesame(相同的)studentsraisingtheirhands.35.__________________Now,withthe“nohand-raising”rule,everystudentcanhavethe“l(fā)uck”toanswerthequestion.They’dbetterlistentotheteachercarefully(仔細(xì)地).A.Theythinkgreen,yellowandbluearemorerelaxing.B.Thisdoesnothelpotherstudentswiththeirlearninginclass.C.Itisusualforstudentstoraisehandinclasstoanswertheteacher’squestioninChina.D.ButmanyteachersintheUKandAustraliacan’tuseredink.E.Doyouthinktheysoundfunny?III．語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Now,smartphoneappsmakeourlifeeasy.Butsometimestheycanalsomakeusfeel____36____.Thesedays,apieceofnewsinthenewspapertalksaboutaquestion—ShouldteachersuseappslikeWeChatorQQtogivestudents____37____?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Let’stakealook!Someparentsthinkit’s____38____tokeepthekidsfarawayfromsmartphones.Butsometimestheirkidshavetodohomeworkonapps.LiuYan,a____39____inShanghai,usuallyhastousehismother’ssmartphonetodohishomework.Hisfatherisveryworried（焦慮的）.“Heis____40____12yearsold.I’mafraidthathemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames,”thefathersays,“I’malsoworriedabouthiseyes____41____ittakeshimalongtimetodohomeworkonthephoneeveryday.”Butsomeotherparentshavedifferentideas.Oneof____42____isMr.Black.Heisafatherofan11-year-oldboy.Hesayshecanknowaboutwhenhissonbeginsandfinishesthehomeworkfromthephone.Hecanknow____43____ittakeshissontodothehomework.Well,whatdoteachersthinkofit?Ateacherfromourschoolsaysstudentscanusephonesifthehomeworkon____44____helpsthemwiththeirstudyalot.Andteacherscangivehomeworklikelisteningandspeakingexercisesontheapps.Butparentsshouldcontrol（控制）the_____45_____.36.A.sorry B.terrible C.lucky37.A.homework B.housework C.schoolwork38.A.dangerous B.strict C.important39.A.father B.student C.teacher40.A.only B.also C.too41.A.so B.because C.and42.A.us B.them C.you43.A.howfar B.howmany C.howlong44.A.books B.notebooks C.apps45.A.rules B.way C.time第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I’mhavingagoodtimewithmyfamilyinEnglandnow.Myfather46._______(teach)atCambridgeUniversityandmymotherworksintheschoollibrary.MysisterandIgotoschool47._______footeveryday,becauseourschoolisnotfarfromourhome.Itonlytakesabouttenminutes48._______(get)toschool.Atschool,wehavelotsofinteresting49._______(subject)likeEnglish,math,scienceandcooking.Ilike50._______(they)verymuch.Imakemanynewfriendshere.Everydayafterschool,wedosportsorgotodifferentclubs.Wedon’thavetoo51._______(many)homework.Today,wecan52._______(take)thetraintoLondon.Thisisthefirsttimeforustotakeatripinthisbeautifulcity.Inthemorning,wevisit53._______oldmuseumcalledtheBritishMuseum(大英博物館).Afterlunch,wetakethefamous(著名的)LondonEyetohavealookatthecityfromthesky(天空).Wherearewenow?MysisteriseatinginBurgerKing.Myparents54._______(shop)inasupermarket.AndI’mwritingthepostcardtoyouinthepostoffice(郵局)!I55._______(real)enjoymylifehere!第三節(jié)（共每小5小題；題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，回答問(wèn)題或?qū)澗€部分譯成英文或中文。TheChinesewriterandtranslator(翻譯家)YangJiangisa105-year-oldwoman.①Sheisgoodatusinginterestingwaystowriteherbooksandherworksareeasytounderstand.YangisagreatwriterinChina.OneofherpopularbooksisBaptism.Ittalksaboutagroupofpeoplewithdifferentminds(思想).Thestoryinthebookhappenedintheearly1950s.YangdoeswellinEnglish,FrenchandGerman(德語(yǔ)).SoshewritesherbooksinFrenchandEnglish.Besides,sheisalsoawonderfultranslator.ShetranslatestheSpanishbookDonQuixotedelaManchaintoChinese.Inherfreetime,shelikeslisteningtomusicanddoingsports.②她認(rèn)為它們是保持健康的好方法。HerhusbandQianZhongshuisalsoawriterandhewritesthebookSmallWorld.ManypeopleknowthelovebetweenYangandQian.YangJiangmakesmoneyfromherworksandsheusesthemoneytohelppoorstudents.ShealsousesthemoneytobuildmorelibrariesinTsinghuaUniversity.Sheasksthestudentstostudyhardinschoolandtobeagoodman.56.WhatlanguageisYangJianggoodat?______________________________________________________________________57.IsYangatranslatororamu