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2022年河北省秦皇島市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.大學(xué)生失業(yè)已經(jīng)成為嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)問題
2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)的原因
3.提出自己對(duì)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象的看法和認(rèn)為可行的解決途徑
MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
現(xiàn)在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會(huì)
1.對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為……
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
3.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShould
EuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化
2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledCollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5Universities.
Youshouldwriteathast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.描述圖表一中的專業(yè)課程選修人數(shù)特征
2.描述2007午的數(shù)據(jù)和2006年數(shù)據(jù)的變化
3.你不需要對(duì)兩個(gè)表格的數(shù)據(jù)給出自己的分析
Table1:
CollegeStudents'CourseChoice
Table2:
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
AgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartand
outlinegivenbelow:
1.目前老齡化現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重
2.這種現(xiàn)象可能產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)影響和后果
3.你的建議
OnAgingPopulation
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof
atleast150wordsinthetitleofAreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsfora
JustCause(見義勇為).Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.見義勇為是一種美德,值得贊揚(yáng)、褒獎(jiǎng)和宣傳。
2.不少人認(rèn)為見義勇為是“干傻事”。
3.你的看法。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些電視臺(tái)禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來縮略語(yǔ)
1.對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為……
ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplainingletter.Last
week,youboughtaTV,buttherewassomethingwrongwithit.Youshould
writeatleast150wordstothemanagerofthedepartmentforasatisfactory
response
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)及
事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的
2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin
Chinesebelow:
1.中國(guó)農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長(zhǎng)
2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因
(年份)
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
ComparedwiththeirdisplacedcounterpartsinPeru,thesituationofthe
internallydisplacedpersonsinColombiais.
12.
Theauthorpointsoutthattherehavebeenwars,murdersandabusesdue
to.
A.economicdifficulty
B.lackofcivilization
C.theuglyreality
D.ourhumanity
13.
Adruguser'swithdrawalprocessfromphysicaladdictiondependsonhisor
heruseofthedrug's.
14.
ApatentprotectssuchIPrightsasthedesignorprocessofaproductbygiving
thepatentowner.
15.
Naturalgasburnssocleanlythattheownersofthenatural-gasvehicleshave
16.
hadthestrongestinfluencesonNixon'schildhood.
17.
WhiteliliesareusedasontheEasterholiday.
18.Tograbtheinterviewer'sattention,itisnecessarytoedittimeandtime
againandmakearesumethatis.
19.
Dreamersarenotefficientandoftenenduphavingtocramforexams.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
EveryCanadianusesacre(s)atpresent.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[B3]
22.(26)
A.Becauseitisshortofvitamins.
B.Becauseitisnotveryclean.
C.Becausethereareadditives.
D.Becausetherearenotmanyvarieties.
23.
[B4]
24.(21)
A.Thecompanywillcompensatethecustomer.
B.Thecompanywillrefundthecustomer'smoney.
C.Thecompanywillreplaceit.
D.Thecompanywilldonothingaboutit.
25.
[B9]
26.(34)
A.Filmproducer.B.M6viecritic.C.Stuntman.D.Actor.
27.
[Bll]
28.(22)
A.Shefeelshervaluewasn'tappreciated.
B.Shewantsamoreinterestingjob.
C.She'stiredofworking.
D.Shewantsmoremoney.
29.(32)
A.EditingSundaySport.
B.WorkingforCapitalRadio.
C.Managingprofessionalsoccerteams.
D.Developingasportsmarketingcompany.
30.(29)
A.Weshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyreadingtheirfaces.
B.Weshouldn'tsmileinthewrongplace.
C.Weshouldn'tcoverourtruefeelings.
D.Weshouldn'texpressouremotionstooopenly.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.Inthe4thparagraphthepheasants,badgers,andmartinsetc.are
mentionedto.
A.explaintheirlivinghabit
B.makeknowntheirhabitat
C.showtheendeavorsofLondonerstomakethecityhabitableforwildlife
D.encouragevolunteerstodosomethingforthespecies
32.(60)
33.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Picasso'sartwasnotjustapleasantdistraction.Theartistbelievedthatart
helpstopenetratefurtherintotheworldandintomenforunderstanding.With
hisunusuallyacutesenses,withhisintense,blackeyes,Picassosawevery
subjectasnooneelsedid.Hetriedtoexpresstheessenceofhissubject.He
showedpeoplehowtograspanewconceptofbeauty.Hemadethemrealize
thatbeautycanhaveadiversityofforms."Nowisthetimeinthisperiodof
changeandrevolutiontousearevolutionarymannerofpaintingandnotto
paintlikebefore."ThatwasPicasso'sidea.Believingitistheartist'sfunction
todiscovernewformsofexpression,heliberatedartandmadeourfeelings
aboutitmoreacute.
Picassokeepsallofartalive.Hisworkencompassesallofthepastand
foretellsthefutureofart.Hisearlypaintingsweresoberandsensible,inthe
academicstyle.ButPicassowasamongthefirstartiststoappreciatethe
vitalityoftheprimitiveAfricanmasksandidolsthathesawinexhibitionsin
ParisbeforetheFirstWorldWar.Later,heexperimentedinrecreatingthe
artist'sworldasCezannehadanalyzedit,"Youmustseeinnaturethecylinder,
thesphere,thecone"——"thelittleCubes,"asoneartistcalledthem.This
Cubistvisionoftheworldintroducedanewperiodinthehistoryofartand
influencedalltheformsofself-expressioninthefirsthalfofthetwentieth
century:sculpture,architecture,ballet,theaterdesign,andallthedecorative
arts.Eventhezigzagcamouflage(偽裝)usedinmodernwarfarewas
suggestedbyCubist(立體派)art.
In1925,Picassobegantoexploreanunchartedworld,thesurrealistworld,
thedreamworldbeyondreality.Hetraveledintheunexploredregionsofthe
mindandexpressedthoughtsneverutteredbeforebyanartist.Hisgiant
canvas,Guernica,madein1937tocommemoratetheBasquetownbombed
byGermanplanesflyingforFrancointheSpanishCivilWar,isapictureof
aruinedworldwithstrangeshapesofdyinghomesandmurderedchildren.It
isaviolentexpressionofrevoltagainstthehorrorofmodernwarfare,ina
languagenotunderstoodbytheordinaryman.Manypeoplehavenotyetbeen
abletoacceptthismodern,revolutionarykindofart,whichPicasso
influencedmorethananyotheroneartist.Perhapshisartwillnotbefully
understoodformanyyears,"Everyonewantstounderstandart,"protested
Picasso."Whynottrytounderstandthesongofabird?"Heexplainedfurther,
"Idon'treadEnglish.AnEnglishbookisablanktome.Thisdoesn'tmean
thattheEnglishlanguagedoesn'texist.WhyshouldIblameanyoneelsebut
myselfifIcan'tunderstandwhatIknownothingabout?"
Forthosewhocanunderstandhisart,Picassoranksamongthegreatartists
whoilluminatetheworldandhelpmentoseelifemoreclearly.As
Michelangelohimselfagreatartist,said,"Somemeritthenameofeagles
becausetheysurpassallothersandbreakthroughthecloudstothelightofthe
sun."Intheworldofart,PabloPicassoissurelyamongtheeagles.
WhatdopeopletendtothinkofPicasso'spaintings?
A.Theyarousemuchimagination.
B.Theyareenjoyableamusements.
C.Theyshowanewconceptofbeauty.
D.Theyexpresstheessenceofthesubject.
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S5]
35.
[S8]
36.
[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S8]
38.
[S7]
39.
[S6]
參考答案
l.MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyof
expandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-
huntingmarkettheunemploymentofcollegegraduatesisbecomingahot
issueofthewMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWith
thepolicyofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfierce
competitionofjob-huntingmarket,theunemploymentofcollegegraduatesis
becomingahotissueofthew
2.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyearsquiteafew
enterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayof
celebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebration
andbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannual
meetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworking
environmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletely
oppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium
topayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswould
contributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany
whichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployees
canget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetings
outweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthe
wholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthe
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingin
theheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,
quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyear
asawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskind
ofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfrom
it.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmonious
workingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholda
completelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorentthe
auditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.
Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseof
thecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythat
theemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannual
meetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshed
afterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,the
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelonging
intheheartofstaff.
3.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountry
becauseanShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountry
becausean
4.CollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5UniversitiesFrom
table1wecangettheinformationthatthedegreecourseofBusinessenrolled
almost100000studentswhichisthemostamongthefivedegreecourses.
BiologicalscienceLanguageandEducationareatprettymuchthesamelevel
and40000to60000studentsenrolledthemselvesinthesefields.Computer
Sciencehascomparativelyasmallenrolmentpopulationwithonly20000
students.Fromtable2wecanfindoutthatenrolmentwentupfor3subjects.
Biologicalscienceenjoysthegreatestincreaseofenrolmentamongthe5
subjectswith12%morestudentstakingthiscoursecomparedwiththefigure
in2006.Computersciencefollowedbiologicalsciencewitha5%increase.
ThenumberofstudentsenrolledinBusinessremainedalmostthesamewith
aslightincreaseofonly1%.EducationandLanguagearethetwosubjects
whoseenrolmentwentdownin2007with9%and3%fewerstudents
respectively.CollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5Universities
Fromtable1,wecangettheinformationthatthedegreecourseofBusiness
enrolledalmost100,000students,whichisthemostamongthefivedegree
courses.Biologicalscience,LanguageandEducationareatprettymuchthe
samelevel,and40,000to60,000studentsenrolledthemselvesinthesefields.
ComputerSciencehascomparativelyasmallenrolmentpopulation,withonly
20,000students.Fromtable2,wecanfindoutthatenrolmentwentupfor3
subjects.Biologicalscienceenjoysthegreatestincreaseofenrolmentamong
the5subjects,with12%morestudentstakingthiscoursecomparedwiththe
figurein2006.Computersciencefollowedbiologicalscience,witha5%
increase.ThenumberofstudentsenrolledinBusinessremainedalmostthe
same,withaslightincreaseofonly1%.EducationandLanguagearethetwo
subjectswhoseenrolmentwentdownin2007,with9%and3%fewerstudents
respectively.
5.OnAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcenturypeoplenowenjoymore
prosperityandsocialprogressatthesametimeitisundeniablethatavery
seriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionthatistheaOnAging
PopulationEnteringthe21stcentury,peoplenowenjoymoreprosperityand
socialprogress,atthesametime,itisundeniablethataveryseriousproblem
isdrawingmoreandmoreattention,thatis,thea
6.AreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause?Tohelpothers
whentheyareindifficultiesisconsideredtobeavirtueinourcountry.Even
intoday'ssocietyinwhichpeopletendtovaluemoneymorethaneverbefore
somepeoplehelpothersoutinacrisisevenriskingtheirlives.Howevermany
otherschoosetokeepsilenceandturnablindeyetoacrisis.Theythinkthat
totakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseoftenbringthemselvesintodangerand
what'smorethehelpgivencannotbringthemanybenefitsbuthurt.From
timetotimenewscomesthatsomeheroicactionsarenotrecognizedbythe
governmentandthoseheroescannotgetanyrewardsfromeitherthosewho
gethelporthegovernment.Evenworsesomeheroesareseriouslywounded
butareletaloneinhospitalshavingnomoneytopayforthelargeamountof
medicalfees.Inmyopiniontotakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseistheduty
ofeveryoneofusassocialbeings.Supposeweourselvesareindangerdowe
wanthelpfromothers?Meanwhilerewardsfromthegovernmentshouldbe
moregenerousnotonlyforthosewhohavealreadysacrificedtheirlivesbut
alsoforthosewhoarewillingtogiveothersahand.Itisalsoimportanttocall
onpeopletolearnfromthoseheroesandencouragemorepeopletostandup
tocrimeandcrises.Thenwecancreateasocietyrichinnotonlywealthbut
warmth.AreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause?Tohelp
otherswhentheyareindifficultiesisconsideredtobeavirtueinourcountry.
Evenintoday'ssocietyinwhichpeopletendtovaluemoneymorethanever
before,somepeoplehelpothersoutinacrisis,evenriskingtheirlives.
Howevermanyotherschoosetokeepsilenceandturnablindeyetoacrisis.
Theythinkthattotakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseoftenbringthemselves
intodangerandwhat'smore,thehelpgivencannotbringthemanybenefits
buthurt.Fromtimetotime,newscomesthatsomeheroicactionsarenot
recognizedbythegovernmentandthoseheroescannotgetanyrewardsfrom
eitherthosewhogethelporthegovernment.Evenworse,someheroesare
seriouslywoundedbutareletaloneinhospitals,havingnomoneytopayfor
thelargeamountofmedicalfees.Inmyopinion,totakeupthecudgelsfora
justcauseisthedutyofeveryoneofusassocialbeings.Supposeweourselves
areindanger,dowewanthelpfromothers?Meanwhilerewardsfromthe
governmentshouldbemoregenerous,notonlyforthosewhohavealready
sacrificedtheirlivesbutalsoforthosewhoarewillingtogiveothersahand.
Itisalsoimportanttocallonpeopletolearnfromthoseheroesandencourage
morepeopletostanduptocrimeandcrises.Thenwecancreateasocietyrich
innotonlywealthbutwarmth.
7.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?RecentlyCCTVbanned
theuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBAWTOandCPIinall
itsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemovemaintainingthatithelps
preservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.Themediaisdeeplyengagedin
theongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnot
stoppedChinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpression
systemtoamixtureoflanguages.Othershowevershaketheirheads.Itisnot
persuasivetheysaythatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationsto
preservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afteralllanguages'
integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimple
banoncertainwords.Besidestheuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshake
thestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5000-year-old
Chineseculture.AsfarasIamconcernedthereisnoneedtobantheuseof
foreignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreatnotbecauseofitspuritybut
becauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautiful
becauseitconstantlyabsorbswordsabbreviationsandphrasesfromother
languages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChinese
ifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBe
BannedonTV?Recently,CCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglish
abbreviationssuchasNBA,WTOandCPIinallitsprograms.Somepeople
applaudthemove,maintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChinese
language.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationof
Chineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnotstopped,Chinesewillbe
graduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureof
languages.Others,however,shaketheirheads.Itisnotpersuasive,theysay,
thatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityof
theChineselanguageandculture.Afterall,languages'integrationisavery
complicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.
Besides,theuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseas
anembodimentofandthebasisofthe5,000-year-oldChineseculture.Asfar
asIamconcerned,thereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationson
TV.Alanguageisgreat,notbecauseofitspurity,butbecauseofitstolerance
tootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantly
absorbswords,abbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotally
unnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglish
tomixwithChinese.
8.DearManagerLastweekIboughtacolorTVatyourdepartment
store.WhenIcamebackhomeIfoundtherewassomethingwrongwith
it.Therewasnopictureandnosound.Accordingtotherulesofyourstorel
hopeanewTVwiththesamebrandandsiDearManager,LastweekIbought
acolorTVatyourdepartmentstore.WhenIcamebackhomeIfoundthere
wassomethingwrongwithitTherewasnopictureandnosound.According
totherulesofyourstore,IhopeanewTVwiththesamebrandandsi
9.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionHigh
SalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduates
lookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindof
jobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattention
10.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphthe
Chinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthe
middleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlowabout180yuan.Butin1980it
increasedapproximately50%reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraph
in1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyfor
incometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'
incomeinChina.FirstlytheChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingouta
reformandopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeen
setupintheruralareas.Secondlyasignificantreformofagriculturalpolicy
hadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'
initiativeintofullplay.Asaresulttheagriculturaloutputhadbeenontherise
allthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.
Ibelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedouttherewill
beevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthat
thefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.MoreIncome
forFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraph,theChinesefarmers'
personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheir
incomewasratherlow,about180yuan.Butin1980itincreased
approximately50%,reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraph,in1985
theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincome
togrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomein
China.Firstly,theChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareform,and
openingpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupin
theruralareas.Secondly,asignificantreform,ofagriculturalpolicyhadbeen
carriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeinto
fullplay.Asaresult,theagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.
Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.Ibelieve
thatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedout,therewillbeeven
morerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthe
farmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.
11.muchworsemuchworse解析:本題應(yīng)鎖定文章第七段。該段第一句提
至【J:Despitethemanyhardships,theAndeanwomenofPeruaremuchbetter
offthantheirdisplacedcounterpartsinColombiao題干調(diào)換了比較對(duì)象的
位置,由文中的muchbetter可知該題應(yīng)填入muchworseo
12.D解析:原文該段第4句先提到了war,murder,abuse,末句指出發(fā)
生這些苦難的深層次的原因是humanity,正是因?yàn)閔umanity存在了方
方面面的缺陷,導(dǎo)致人們犯錯(cuò),因此選D。
13.lengthandseverity
14.The"exclusiveright"The"exclusiveright"解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞patent
owner可定位至第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題WhatIsaPatent?下第二段第一句。Apatent
givesthepatentownerthe"exclusiveright"tostopothersfrommaking,
using,sellingorofferingfbrsaletheproduct…(專利權(quán)賦予了專利所有人
“獨(dú)有的權(quán)利”去阻止別人生產(chǎn)、使用、出售或提供產(chǎn)品的銷售...),可知
答案為the"exclusiveright"o
15.lowermaintenancecostslowermaintenancecosts解析:本題考查“天然
氣燃燒得如此干凈,天然氣車主有……?!倍ㄎ痪渲赋隽耸褂锰烊粴庾魅?/p>
料所帶來的好處是“減少汽車引擎的磨損和延長(zhǎng)檢修時(shí)間”,而歸根到底
是“降低了天然氣車主的日常維護(hù)費(fèi)用”。故本題答案為lower
maintenancecostso
16.HismotherandgrandmotherHismotherandgrandmother解析:這是——
個(gè)總結(jié)題,文章介紹了兩位對(duì)Nixon影響最大的人是他的母親和外祖母。
17.EasterEggHunttheEasterE8SRollEasterEggHunt,theEasterE8SRoll
解析:答案本題的出處在原文第四部分第二段。根據(jù)題目中的egggames
在文章中迅速掃讀,確定答案句所在位置——
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