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2022年安徽省蚌埠市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、LWriting(10題)

1.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedon

thefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathad

happenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

“香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國(guó)榮四月一日從香港某高層數(shù)縱身跳

下,自殺身亡……"——《新民晚報(bào)》

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作

2.也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作

3.結(jié)合實(shí)際情況談?wù)勛约旱南敕?/p>

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因

3.你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前低碳生活成為一種流行

2.低碳生活指的是……

3.作為大學(xué)生我應(yīng)該怎么做

Low-CarbonLifestyle

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué);

2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得;

3.結(jié)論。

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

現(xiàn)在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會(huì)

1?對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持

2.有人并不贊成

3.我認(rèn)為

ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below:

1.近年來(lái)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就;

2.但與此同時(shí),社會(huì)風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

8.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3.我對(duì)此的看法

9.1.老一輩常說(shuō),能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.6.5%考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開(kāi)始減少。

2.考研熱降溫的原因。(收費(fèi)改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作

經(jīng)驗(yàn))

3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。

Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff

廊,ofFosLgraduateTestTakersinShanghai

YeaxNuAberofApplicants■axgin

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

CollegeeducationistoblameforthefailureofAmerica'smathandscience

education.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.

13.

Wehaveproblemwithevaluatingriskpartlybecause.

14.

KellyisasmalltownnorthofHopkinsvilleinKentucky,SouthAmerica.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Willig'sresearchcameupwiththefactthatiftheexperimentaldesignofthe

studyisbetter,theeffectsofbilingualeducationwouldbe.

16.Whatdolocalresidentsclaimfor?

A.Theyaresickbecauseofyearsofpollution.

B.Theyaresickbecauseofindustriesontheirdoorsteps.

C.Theyaresickbecauseofpesticidesfromagriculture.

D.Theyaresickbecauseofairpollution.

17.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinfoiinationgiveninthe

passage.

PizzaHut

PizzaHutwasstartedin1958,bytwobrothersinWichita,Kansas.Frankand

DanCarneyhadtheideatoopenapizzaparlor.Theyborrowed$600from

theirmother,andopenedtheveryfirstPizzaHut.In1959,thefirstfranchise

unitopenedinTopeka,Kansas.Almostadecadelater,PizzaHutwouldbe

servingonemillioncustomersaweekinits310locations.In1970,PizzaHut

wasputontheNewYorkStockExchangeunderthetickersymbolPIZ.

In1986,PizzaHutintroduceddeliveryservice,somethingnootherrestaurant

wasdoing.Bythe1990s'PizzaHutsaleshadreached$4billionworldwide.

In1998,PizzaHutcelebratedits40thanniversary,andlauncheditsfamous

campaign"TheBestPizzasUnderOneRoof."In1996,PizzaHutsalesinthe

UnitedStateswereover$5million.Outofalltheexistingpizzachains,Pizza

Huthadthelargestmarketshare,46.4%.However,PizzaHut'smarketshare

hasslowlyerodedbecauseofintensecompetitionfromtheirrivalsDomino's,

LittleCaesar'sandnewcomerPapaJohn's.Homedeliverywasadrivingforce

forsuccess,especiallyforPizzaHutandDomino's.

However,thisforcedcompetitorstolookfornewmethodsofincreasingtheir

customerbases.Manypizzachainsdecidedtodiversifyandoffernewnon-

pizzaitemssuchasbuffalowings,andItaliancheesebread.Thecurrenttrend

inpizzachainstodayisthesame.Theyalltrytocomeupwithsomenewer,

bigger,betterpizzaforalowprice.Offeringspecialpromotionsandnewpizza

variationsarepopulartodayaswell.Forexample,chickenisnowacommon

toppingfoundonpizzas.

Inthepast,PizzaHuthasalwayshadthefirstmoveradvantage.Their

marketingstrategyinthepasthasalwaysbeentobethefirst.Oneoftheir

mainstrategiesthattheystillfollowtodayisthediversificationoftheproducts

theyoffer.PizzaHutisalwaysaddingsomethingnewtotheirmenu,tryingto

reachnewmarkets.Forexample,in1992thefamousbuffetwaslaunchedin

PizzaHutrestaurantsworldwide.Theyweretryingtooffermanydifferent

fooditemsforcustomerswhodidn'tnecessarilywantpizza.

Anotherstrategytheyusedinthepastandarestillusingisthediversification

oftheirpizzas.PizzaHutisalwaystryingtocomeupwithsomeinnovative

waytomakeapizzaintosomethingslightlydifferent-differentenoughthat

customerswillthinkit'sawholenewproduct.Lookatsomeofthepizzas

PizzaHuthasmarketedinthepast.In1983,PizzaHutintroducedtheirPan

Pizza,whichhadaguaranteeofbeingreadytoeatin5minuteswhendining

atPizzaHutrestaurants.In1993,theyintroducedthe"BigFoot",whichwas

twosquarefeetofpizzacutinto21slices.In1995,theyintroduced"Stuffed

CrustPizza",wherethecrustwouldbefilledwithcheese.In1997,they

marketed"TheEdge",whichhadcheeseandtoppingsallthewaytotheedge

ofthepizza.Currently,theyaremarketing"TheBigNewYorker,"tryingto

bringthefamousNewYorkstyle,pizzatothewholecountry.

AnotheropportunitythatPizzaHuthasistheirneworderingonlinesystem.

AnyonewithInternetaccesscanorderwhatevertheywishandgetitdelivered

totheirhousewithoutevenspeakingtosomeone.Thisprogramhasjustbeen

started,sowedonothaveanynumberstosupportwhetherornotitwillbea

success.

Lastly,PizzaHuthasalwaysvaluedcustomerserviceandsati

A.1958B.1959C.1969D.1970

18.Topreventanemployee'spossiblevengefulbehaviours,Ms.Edwards

advicestheemployerto

A.showrespectwhenlayingofftheemployee

B.restraintheemployee'sbehaviours

C.orderthesecuritytodrivetheemployeeaway

D.threatentotaketheemployeetocourt

19.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,you.viiihave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

HIVVaccineFeatLeavesMoreQuestionsThanAnswers

OnlyhoursafterHIVvaccineresearchersannouncedtheachievementofa

milestonethathaseludedthemforaquarterofacentury,theybeganplotting

theirnextsteps-andcomingbacktoreality.Theirultimategoal,haltingthe

spreadofAIDS,remainsfarinthefuture.AThaiandAmericanteamhad

announcedearlyThursdayinBangkokthattheyhadfoundacombinationof

vaccinesthatprovidedmodestprotectionagainstinfectionwithHIV,offering

thefirstproofofprinciplethatthedeadlydiseasecouldbetamedbyteaching

theimmunesystemtorecognizethevirusanddefeatit.Scientistsaroundthe

worldhailedtheachievement.

ButbyThursdayafternoon,theinitialwaveofjoyhadgivenwaytothe

recognitionthatmanyquestionswillhavetobeansweredbeforeresearchers

canproduceavaccinethatwillreliablyshieldpeoplefromHIV.Forstarters,

itcouldtakeyearstofigureoutthebiologicalmechanismsthatproducedthe

apparent31?reductionininfectionsamongthosegiventhevaccinetreatment.

Researchershaveneverbeforeobservedantibodies(抗體)orothermolecules

inthebloodthatcouldblockaninfectionofHIV,thevirusthatcausesAIDS.

Nowtheywilltrytofigureoutwhetherthiscombinationofvaccines

stimulatednewmolecules,orprovokedanunusualblendofonespreviously

observed.Expertspredictedthatitwouldrequire2to3yearsofresearchto

betterunderstandhowthevaccineworked,andanadditional5to10yearsto

produceavaccinethatwasreadytotestinpeople.Someresearcherseven

wonderedwhethertheapparentreductionininfectionswassimplyastatistical

mistakeresultingfromthesmallnumberofHIVcasesobservedinthetrial.

Theabundanceofunansweredquestionshasn'tsappedtheenthusiasmof

manyHIVresearchers.After26yearsofseeminglyfutileresearchon

vaccines,theyhavefinallymadesomeprogressondemonstratingthe

feasibilityofanHIVvaccine,saidDr.AnthonyFauci,directoroftheNational

InstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseases,whichlargelyfundedthe$120-

millionstudy."Thisisthefirstpositivesignal-modestthoughitmaybe一

thatwehaveevergotwithanyvaccinethatwehaveevertestedinhumans,"

Faucisaid.But"isitavaccinethatisreadyforprimetime?No."

TheThaitrial,whichbeganin2003,hadbeenlaughedatbymanycriticsasa

wasteoftimeandmoneybecauseitstwovaccineshadproducednobenefitin

individualtrials.Butafewresearchersspeculatedthatusingthemtogether一

withonevaccinepriming(開(kāi)始修復(fù))theimmunesystemandthesecond

boostingthatresponse-wouldbemoreeffective.Theprimerinthis

combinationisAlvac,madebySanofiPasteur,whichusesaharmlessvirus

tocarrythreesyntheticHIVgenesintothebody.:Theboostcomesfrom

Aidsvax,originallymadebyVaxGenInc.andnowownedbythenonprofit

groupGlobalSolutionsforInfectiousDiseases.Itcontainsagenetically

engineeredversionofaproteinfromtheHIVsurface.

Thestudy,ledbyDr.SupachaiRerks-NgarmoftheThaiMinistryofPublic

Health'sDepartmentofDiseaseControl,involvedmorethan16,000

volunteersinThailand,allfromthegeneralpopulationratherthanfromapool

ofhigh-riskhomosexualsanddrugusersusedinpaststudies.Halfreceived

fourprimingdosesofAlvacandtwoboostdosesofAidsvaxoverasix-month

period;theotherhalfreceivedplacebo(無(wú)效對(duì)照藥)shots.Afterthreeyears

offollow-up,newHIVinfectionswereobserved

A.scientistshavemadecertainachievementsinHIVvaccine

B.HIVvaccinehasbeenprovedsuccessfulultimately

C.HIVvaccinehasbeenproveduseless

D.HIVhasalreadybeendecodedanddefeated

20.

Toseedetailsofanitemforauction,youmaygotothe

sectiononauctionpage.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(35)

A.Theybecamemorepopular.

B.Theyweremoreregulated.

C.Theybecamelesshonest.

D.Theybecamebetterproduced.

22.(17)

A.Freshmanyearwasinamess.

B.Givinghimsometime.

C.Givinghimachance.

D.Writingsomemoreletters.

23.

[B8]

24.

[B6]

25.(31)

A.Refrainfromshowinghisfeelings.

B.Arguefiercely.

C.Expresshisopinionfrankly.

D.Yellloudly.

26.(24)

A.Ithasbeenthebestsellerforweeks.

B.Itadvisespeopletochangethemselves.

C.Itisbeingsoldataverylowprice.

D.Itdistinguishesco-operators.

27.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Whataretheflowersfor,Richard?

M:Fiveyearsofhappiness.Happyanniversary.

W:Butouranniversaryisn'tuntilSaturday.

M:Icouldn'twait.Besides,wearenotgoingtobehereSaturday.

W:Wherearewegoingtobe?

M:Ifyouhadyourchoiceofalltheplacesintheworld,wherewouldyou

choosetospendouranniversary?

W:TheWatermillInn.Ilovedthatplacewhenwewentonourhoneymoon.

M:Perfect!Youpickedtherightplace.

W:Idon'tunderstand.

M:YouandIaregoingtospendasecondhoneymoonattheWatermillInn.

W:Oh,Richard!That'swonderful,but...

M:Nobuts,absolutelynot.Theworld'sgreatestgrandmother,Mrs.Ellen

Stewart,hasagreedtotakecareofhimfortheweekend.

W:Butisn'tthattoomuchtoaskofyourmother?

M:Toomuch?ShelovestakingcareofMax.

W:But...I'llmisshim.

M:Well,we'llphoneeveryhour,andyoucanlistentohimoverthephone.

Comeon.Honey,it'stimeyouandIhadaromanticweekendalonetogether.

We'veearnedit.Whatdoyousay?

W:Itdoessoundtempting.You'reright.We'veearnedit.

M:Great!I'llmakeareservationfightnow.Rememberthatwonderfullittle

balconywherewehadourmeals...withaviewoftheHudsonRiver?

W:HowcouldIforget?

M:Mymomisavailabletobaby-sitthisweekend.

W:Well,OK.Checkiftheyhavearoom.

M:I'vealreadymadearrangements.Right!YouandIaregoingtohavea

wonderful,romanticweekend!

(23)

A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears.D.Eightyears.

28.聽(tīng)力原文:About20,000whaleshavebeenslaughteredsinceabanon

commercialwhalingwasintroducedin1986andthedeathtollisrisingeach

year.NorwayandJapankilledover1,000whalesin1999andtheyplantokill

evenmore.TheInternationalWhalingCommission(IWC)hasfailedtostop

thekillingandacompromisedealmayrelaxthebanallowingcoastalwhaling

condemningmanythousandsmorewhalestoacrueldeath.In1994,theIWC

createdawhalerefugeinAntarcticwatersandmanybelievedthebattleto

savethewhaleshadbeenwon.ButJapanhasignoredtherefugeandalong

withNorwaycontinuestodefythewhalingban.Astheenvironmental

concernsincreasewhalingisnolongertheissueitwasordeservestobe.With

littlepublicawarenessoftheincreasingwhaleslaughter,therehasbeenno

pressuretostopit.Consequently,thepoliticalwilltoconfrontthewhalersand

enforcethewhalingbanhasslippedaway.Commercialwhalinghasruined

whalepopulationsworldwide,pushingtheentirespeciestothebrinkof

extinction.Thereisstillgreatscientificuncertaintyaboutthesizeandstatus

ofremainingwhalepopulations.Whalesarefacingincreasingthreatstotheir

survivalincludingincreasingtoxicpollution,massiveover-fishing,boat

collisions,habitatloss,ozoneexhaustionandclimatechange.Theyneedto

beprotected,nothunted.Commercialwhalingissurprisinglycrueland

unnecessary.Itismorallyindefensible.Itshouldbecondemnedtohistory,to

atimewhensadlyweknewnobetter!

(30)

A.Theimpactofcommercialwhaling.

B.WhyJapanandNorwaycontinuetohuntwhales.

C.TheinactionoftheIWC.

D.Theimmoralityofcommercialwhaling.

29.聽(tīng)力原文:Americancollegesanduniversitiesconsideranumberof

thingsaboutastudentwhowantstobeadmitted.Expertsonthesubjectsay

themostimportantthingisthestudent'shighschoolrecord.Admissions

officerslooknotonlyatthegradesthatthestudenthasearned.Theyalsolook

atthelevelofdifficultyoftheclasses.

Astudent'sinterestsandactivitiesmayalsoplayapartingettingaccepted.

Butinmostcasesanotherconsiderationishowwellthestudentdidoncollege

entranceexams.ThisweekinourForeignStudentSeriesProgram,wediscuss

twoofthesetests:theSATandtheACT.MostAmericanschoolsaccepteither

one.

TheSATmeasuresreasoningskillsinmathematicsandlanguage.Students

havealmostfourhourstocompletetheSAT.Thenewestpartisanessay.

Studentshave25minutestowriteananswertoaquestion.

StudentsmayalsoneedtotakeSATsubjecttestsinareaslikehistory,science

andforeignlanguage.

TheACTisanachievementtest.Itisdesignedtomeasurewhatastudenthas

learnedinschool.Studentsaretestedinmathematics,English,readingand

science.Awritingtestisofferedbutnotrequired.Withoutit,theACTtakes

aboutthreehourstocomplete.Theessaypartadds30minutes.

(33)

A.ThegradeoftheACTortheSAT.

B.Thehighschooltheapplicantstudied.

C.Thehighschoolrecord.

D.Theentranceexamination.

30.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

聽(tīng)力原文:M:It'ssaidyouandTinaareenthusiasticaboutyogaclass,aren't

you?

W:Yes.TinaandIusedtotakelessonsonceaweek,butnowIgotwicea

weekandTinagoeseveryotherdayafterclass.

Q:HowmanytimesdocsTinatakeyogalessonsoneweeknow?

(12)」

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageis.

A.todescribethedifficultiesinsolvinghumanity'scurrentproblems

B.topresentthedifferentviewsonhumanity'scurrentproblems

C.toanalysethecontradictionbetweencountriesindealingwithhumanity's

currentproblems

D.topointoutthathumanity'scurrentproblemscanonlybesolvedthrough

thecooperationofnations

32.

Whatwillprobablyhappentomostillegitimatechildren?

A.Theywillbekeptbytheirfathers.

B.Theywillbekeptbytheirgrandparents.

C.Theywillbekeptbytheirmothers.

D.Theywillbeadoptedbysomeoneelse.

33.Mostlarge-scale,objectivemeasuresofmen'srolesshowlittlechangeover

thepastdecade,butmendofeelnowandthenthattheirpositionisinquestion,

theirsecurityissomewhatfragile.Ibelievetheyareright,fortheysenseaset

offorcesthatliedeeperandaremorepowerfulthantheday-to-day

negotiationandrenegotiationofadvantageamonghusbandsandwives,

fathersandchildren,orbossesandthosewhoworkforthem.Menaretroubled

bythisnewsituation.

Theconditionsweliveinaredifferentfromthoseofanypriorcivilization,

andtheygivelesssupporttomen'sclaimsofsuperioritythanperhapsany

otherhistoricalera.Whentheseconditionsweakenthatsupport,mencanrely

onlyonprevioustradition,ortheirattemptstosocializetheirchildren,toshore

uptheirfalteringadvantages.Suchrhetoricisnotlikelytobesuccessful

againstthenewobjectiveconditionsandtheclaimsofaggrievedwomen.

Thus,menarecorrectwhentheyfeeltheyarelosingsomeoftheirprivileges,

evenifmanycontinuetolaughatthewomen'sliberationmovement.

Thenewconditionscanbelistedconcretely,butIshallalsogiveyoua

theoreticalformulationoftheprocess.Concretely,becauseoftheincreased

useofvariousmechanicalgadgetsanddevices,fewertasksrequiremuch

strength.Astothosethatstillrequirestrength,mostmencannotdothem

either.Womencannowdomorehouseholdtasksthatmenoncefeltonlythey

coulddo,andstillmoretasksaredonebyrepairspecialistscalledintodo

them.Withthedevelopmentofmodemwarfare,therearefew,ifany,

importantcombatactivitiesthatonlymencando.Womenaremuchbetter

educatedthanbefore.

Witheachpassingyear,psychologicalandsociologicalresearchreducesthe

areasinwhichmenarereportedtoexceloverwomenanddisclosesfarmore

overlapintalents,sothatevenwhenmalesstillseemtohaveanadvantage,it

isbutaslightone.Itisalsobecomingmorewidelyunderstoodthattheposts

ingovernmentandbusinessarenotbestfilledbythestereotypicalaggressive

malebutbypeople,maleorfemale,whoaresensitivetoothers'needs,adept

inobtainingcooperation,andskilledinsocialrelations.Finally,inonesphere

afteranother,thenumberofwomenwhotry.toachieverises,andsodoesthe

numberwhosucceed.

Itcanbeinferredthat'themainsourceofmen'sresistancetowomen's

liberationisthefeelingthat.

A.womenarenowbettereducated

B.womencannowholdexecutivepositions

C.menarenolongerindispensable

D.menarenolongersuperior

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S10]

35.

【S3】

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)

37.(86)

38.

[S7]

39.

[S3]

參考答案

l.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuing

perfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbut

theychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.EndingnelsIta

PerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,

includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoose

tosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingne

2.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishina

bigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhen

leavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcities

aftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmore

opportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime

highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeother

graduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealife

thatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.

Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwin

promotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedI

wouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.

Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositein

Beijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcan

realizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityor

SmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?

Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheir

careers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbig

citiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareer

development.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthe

newgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmall

towns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitive

comparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it'smorelikelythattheycanbea

bigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.

AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.My

majorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,

butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputer

specialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.

3.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmost

unimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)but

itbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeof

theundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesome

possiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenot

preparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbya

loosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappears

andincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:

when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether

theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)

Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuture

development.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourown

will(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwe

cannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecan

notmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClass

skippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewerein

middleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonin

today'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkit

is(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthe

phenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-

disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystem

ofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,

thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100

oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthe

studentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthe

collegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)

Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalone

theimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbea

responsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmake

ourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析:[審題]本題要求寫(xiě)一篇議論文,“逃

課現(xiàn)象”是大學(xué)生非常熟悉的校園話題,與他們聯(lián)系比較密切,議論要客

觀、具有說(shuō)服力,而不能無(wú)理無(wú)據(jù)地空洞表述。

[思路]

第一段說(shuō)明大學(xué)生逃課的普遍性;

第二段詳細(xì)論述大學(xué)生逃課的原因;

第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn):不要逃課。

4.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheld

inCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinour

dailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselfto

achievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreat

influenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-

carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbon

especiallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.For

commonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Low-carbon

lifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessof

savingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollege

studentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyall

means.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablec

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