湖北省宜昌市五峰第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖北省宜昌市五峰第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasinAugustof2009

thetyphoonMorakotseverelystruckTaiwan,causinghundredsofpeo-pledead,missingandinjured.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C略2.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie

shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.before參考答案：A考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：她是個(gè)如此驕傲的人以至于她寧愿死也不愿承認(rèn)她是錯(cuò)的。這里用before，這個(gè)詞翻譯的時(shí)候很靈活，可以是“才…，就…，還沒(méi)來(lái)得及…”，也可以象這題一樣翻譯成表示“寧愿…，決不…，與其…，毋寧….”常與will或would連用，所以選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】before的用法。表示“寧愿…，決不…，與其…，毋寧….”常與will或would連用。before在英語(yǔ)中是一個(gè)比較常用的虛詞，它既可作介詞或副詞用，也可作從屬連詞用。下面就把其作為從屬連詞的用法歸納如下：1.表示“在…..之前就…..”。Maryhadfinishedherhomeworkbeforehermotherreturned.2.表示“過(guò)了多久后才……..

，動(dòng)作進(jìn)行到什么程度才……”Themanalmostknockedmedownbeforehesawme.Theywalkedabout30milestothewestbeforetheysawavillage.3.表示“來(lái)不及；尚未…..就…”

BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.

SheleftthecompanybeforeIcouldhaveawordwithher.4.表示“剛…就…”

Ihadhardlysatdownbeforethebellrang.5.表示“不知不覺(jué)就…..；還沒(méi)弄清就……”

TimepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentbybeforeAqiaoknewit.6.表示“寧愿…，決不…，與其…，毋寧….”常與will或would連用。

IwoulddiebeforeIwouldtell

Iwould/willdiebeforeIsurrender.3.

itspositiveornegativeeffect,changecanbestressful

A．Apartfrom

B．Exceptfor

C．Inspiteof

D．Regardlessof參考答案：D4.---WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?---BecauseIdon’twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily.Youknow,myfamilymeans______tome.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something參考答案：A5.Itremains____whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee參考答案：B6.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it’salongdriveonadirtroad.It’swellworththetrouble.A.onlyif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：C7.MsLiusawafashiondressinashopwhichsetherheartracing.However,itspricewasfarbeyondher_______.

A.range

B.certainty

C.reach

D.contact參考答案：C8.Mydeskmateexercisesregularlyeveryday,soheisalways________andstudiesefficiently.

A.energetic

B.confident

C.generous

D.reliable參考答案：A9.China’sBeidouglobalsatellitenavigationsystemwillhavebeencompletedby2020,________ofmorethan30satellites.A.consisting

B.consisted

C.toconsist

D.consists參考答案：A10.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei

A．which，where

B．where,what

C．that，what

D．when，which參考答案：B11..ThefinalScoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewere______beaten.A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.lightly

參考答案：C略12.____IreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen．

A．Itwasnotuntil

B．Itwaswhen

C．Notuntil

D．Itwasuntil參考答案：C13.Iknowhewasonlyguessing,butSimonwas________nearthemarkwhenhesuggestedthecompanymightbeinfinancialdifficulties.

A.necessarily

B.deliberately

C.surprisingly

D.efficiently參考答案：C略14.______atfailinginthemathexam,Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.

A.Disappointed

B.Tobedisappointed

C.Disappointing

D.Havingdisappointed參考答案：A略15.IthasbeensaidoftheMonaLisa"thesmilewassopleasingthatitseemedholy

human;andthosewhosawitwereamazedtofindthatitwasasaliveastheoriginal．"

A．ratherthan

B．otherthan

C．orrather

D．morethan參考答案：A略16.Thankyouforthegreatdifficultyyouhavehad______mewithmydesigningwork．

A．tohavehelped

B．tohelp

C．withhelpingD．helping參考答案：D17.Theywillsendkidstocollege

ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.A.whoever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whichever參考答案：C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。English,youaresopopular

Englishistheworldlanguage,thelanguageofinternationalcommunicationinmanyareasoflife;trade,airandseatransport,tourismandsport.Newideasinscience,technologyandmedicinehappensoquicklythatitisimpossibleandveryexpensivetotranslateeverythingintodifferentlanguages.

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Ifyouwanttostudysomesubject,youneedtoknowprofessionalwordsandphrases.

EnglishisusedasafirstlanguageincountriessuchasAustralia,Canada，Ireland,NewZealand,theUSAandmanyofthecountriesintheCaribbean.

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Itisawayinwhichpeoplewhohavedifferentlanguagescommunicatewitheachother.ThisisespeciallytrueinmanypartsofAfricaandIndia.

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Australian,AmericanorIrishEnglishhasanotherpronunciationorstresses,sosometimesyoucannotunderstand,althoughyoucanspeakEnglish.TheUSAhasnoofficialnationallanguage.EnglishisusedlikeanaturallanguagebyallAmericans,becauseitisverysimple.TheAmericanvarietyispopularbetweenno-nativespeakers,too.

Englishisfarmoreworldwideinitsdistribution(分布)thanallotherspokenlanguages.25%to33%ofthepeopleintheworldunderstandandspeakEnglishtosomedegree.AndmostofthemcanuseEnglishfreely.

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In2001,the189membercountriesintheUnitedNationswereaskedwhatlanguagetheywishedtouseforcommunicationwithothercountries.Morethan120choseEnglish,40selectedFrench,and20wantedtouseSpanish.

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However,thepercentageofInternetuserswhoarenotnativeEnglishspeakersisincreasingrapidly,especiallyinAsia.A.

Ithasbecomethemostusefullanguage.B.

Therefore,mostthingsarepublishedinEnglish.C.

Inothercountriesitisusedasasecondlanguage.D.

However,Englishinallthesecountriesisnotthesame.E.

EnglishisalsothelanguageparticularlyontheInternet.F.

Thereareatleast165languagesspokenintheUnitedStates.G.

Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthatalllanguageschangethroughtime.參考答案：BCDAE三、閱讀理解19.Yourlifeiscomposedofallthelittlethingsweexperienceeveryday,andknowinghowtofindjoyinsomeofthoselittlethingsisoneoftheeasiestwaystolethappinessslowlyfillyourcup.Inorderforthattohappen,youneedtodotwoverysimplethings,putyourselfinsuchsituationsthatyoucanexperiencehappinessthere,andthenfindawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyou.Toputyourselfinthepositionofexperiencinghappinesseveryday,LahanCatalino,Ph.D,attheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,recommendsanapproachcalled“prioritizingpositivity”—organizingyourday-to-daylifeonpurposesothatitcontainssituationswhichnaturallygiverisetopositiveemotions.Itinvolvesbothcarvingouttimeinyourdailyroutinetodothingsthatyoureallyloveandheavilyweighingthepositiveemotionalconsequencesofmajorlifedecisions,liketakinganewjob,andyouwillregularlyfindyourself.Thenhowcanwefindawaytosavourthehappyexperienceandletitsinkintoyou?HereiswhatpsychologistRickHanson,theauthorofBuddha’sBrainexplains.Letagoodfactbecomeagoodexperience.Oftenwegothroughlifeandsomegoodthinghappens—alittlethinglikewecheckedoffanitemonourToDclist,wesurvivedanotherdayatwork,theflowersareblooming,andsoforth.Hey,thisisanopportunitytofeelgood.Don’tleavethemoneylyingonthetable:recognizethatthisisanopportunitytoletyourselftrulyfeelgood.Reallyenjoythispositiveexperience.Practicewhatanyschoolteacherknows:ifyouwanttohelppeoplelearnsomething,makeitasintenseaspossible—inthiscase,asfeltinthebodyaspossible—foraslongaspossible.Whensinkingintothisexperience,senseyourintentionthatthisexperienceissinkingintoyou.Sometimespeopledothisthroughvisualization,likebysensingagoldenlightcomingintothemselvesorasoothingbalminsidethemselves.Youmightimagineajewelgoingintothetreasurechestinyourheart—orjustknowthatthisexperienceissinkingintoyou,becomingaresourceyoucantakewithyounomatterwhereyougo.Itmightseemalittleclichetosay“stopandsmelltheroses”,butit’smomentslikethosethatcanbestoredinyourhappinessbankandwithdrawnlater.Livingahappylifecanbeassimpleasacceptingthehappinessthat’salreadyaroundyou.Ifyouwantmore,it’sOKtogooutandachieveit,butdon’tforgetwherehappinessreallycomesfrom.Let___51___ComeNaturallyWiththe“LittleThings”___52___tolethappinesscomeyourway*Putyourselfinsituations___53___youexperiencehappiness.*FindawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyouGiving___54___topositivethings*Organizeyoureverydaylife___55___toexperiencepositiveemotions.*___56___yourtimetodothingsyouloveaswellasheavilyweighingthepositiveemotionalconsequences.Enjoyingtheexperienceandlettingitsinkintoyou*Letagoodfactbecomeagoodexperiencesothatyouhavethe___57___tofeelgood.*Reallyenjoythepositiveexperienceaslongaspossible*Whensinkingintothisexperience,be___58___ofyourintentionsothatitbecomesaresourcetotakewithyourwhereveryougo.___59___*Happymomentslike“stopandsmelltheroses”are___60___.*Livingahappylifecanbeassimpleasacceptingthehappinessalreadyaroundyou.參考答案：51.Happiness

52.How/Ways

53.where

54.priority

55.purposely/intentionally/deliberately

56.Spare/Squeeze

57.chance/opportunity

58.aware/conscious

59.Conclusion

60.memorable/lasting/unforgettable/impressive本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了如何從小事中獲取快樂(lè)：第一是把自己放入能讓自己經(jīng)歷快樂(lè)的情景當(dāng)中；第二是給經(jīng)歷加料，讓它和自己合二為一，得到融合。51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)andknowinghowtofindjoyinsomeofthoselittlethingsisoneoftheeasiestwaystolethappinessslowlyfillyourcup可知，文章講述的是用一些小事帶來(lái)"快樂(lè)"。故填Happiness，因?yàn)槭菢?biāo)題，注意首字母大寫(xiě)。52.歸納概括題。根據(jù)putyourselfinsituationswhereyouexperiencehappiness和findawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyou．可知，這是帶來(lái)快樂(lè)的兩種"方式或途徑"。故填How/Ways，注意首字母大寫(xiě)。53.考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句子成分分析可知，yo