云南省昆明市機(jī)電職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

云南省昆明市機(jī)電職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sorry,doyoumindifIsmokehere?

—Yes,

A.youcould

B.goahead

C.Ido

D.mypleasure

參考答案：

C解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)?；卮餸ind的問(wèn)句有兩個(gè)，表不介意時(shí)用“No.”表介意時(shí)用“Yes”,此處答語(yǔ)是“Yes”，意思是“是的。我介意，”排除A，B;而D項(xiàng)是用于感謝的回答，選C符合，do代替mind2.Itwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProfessorZhang______theydidtheexperiment.A.where;that

B.which;where

C.that;where

D.which;that參考答案：D3.

MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don’tgetoffthebus____itisstopping.”A.until

B.before

C.while

D.after參考答案：C4.MydaughtervolunteeredtoworkinaremotemountainvillageinWestChinalastyear,whichisstill_________onfootnow．

A．a(chǎn)ccessible

B．a(chǎn)vailable

C．a(chǎn)ppropriate

D．responsible參考答案：A5.arrangeA.angryB.lengthC.languageD.dangerous參考答案：D6.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis

anothertoplayitwellyourself.

A.quite

B.very

C.rather

D.much參考答案：A考查副詞辨析。句意為“欣賞好的音樂(lè)是一回事，但是親自把它演奏好完全是另一回事?！北硎尽昂埽浅！睍r(shí)，very用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞，much用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。quite和rather都可修飾名詞，但rather多用于貶義。another指的是anotherthing，這個(gè)名詞受quite的修飾。7.—Isyourgrandpastillwithyou?—No，hestillpreferstoliveinthesmallmountainvillage____allitsdisadvantages.A．for

B．except

C．with

D．to參考答案：C考查介詞的用法。with在句中表示讓步關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于although，根據(jù)句意，可以排除其他介詞。8.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_________.A.sodoesJohn

B.Johndoestoo

C.Johndoesn’ttoo

D.nordoesJohn參考答案：D9.Atthefootofthemountainarethousandsofbamboos,someof_________cangrowthreefeetintwenty-fourhours.A.it B.which C.those D.them參考答案：B10.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.smoothA.bathroomB.cloth

C.health

D.southern

2.appealA.sneaker

B.steak

C.wealthD.great

3.salt

A.chalk

B.calm

C.almost

D.half

4.tongue

A.comment

B.government

C.movementD.motto5.whoA.what

B.white

C.whole

D.why

參考答案：1---5DACBC略11.Paulfelldownandbrokehiswrist，____________wasapity．A．which

B．what

C．that

D．it參考答案：A12.Allflights_____becauseofthesnowstorm，wedecidedtotakethetraininstead.A.werecanceled

B.hadbeencanceled

C.havingcanceled

D.havingbeencanceled參考答案：D13.—Samspeaks_________Englishlikeanative.Ialwaysadmirehim.—Nowheislearning_________moredifficultlanguage---Arabic.A．a(chǎn)n;a B．/;the C．/;a D．the;a參考答案：C14.---Mum,IhurtmylegwhenIclimbedthetree.

---You___thattalltree.I’vetoldyoumanytimes.

A.mustn’thaveclimbed

B.shouldn’thaveclimbed

C.couldn’tclimb

D.maynotclimb參考答案：B15.Shedidit

ittookme.

A.one-thirdthetime

B.theone-thirdtime

C.one-thirdatime

D.aone-thirdtime參考答案：A16.WhenImethimlastweekend,itwasthefirsttimewe______eachotherthoughweareatthesameuniversity.

A.saw

B.haveseen

C.wereseeing

D.hadseen參考答案：D略17.

----Butyoudidn'ttellmeitwastimetoleave!---Idid.Youmusthavebeen________bytheperformance.A.carriedaway

B.carriedout

C.carriedon

D.carriedoff參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Switchingfromchildhoodtoadulthoodcanbechallenging.___31___Workonnotactinglikeachildbymanagingyouremotions.Withalittlebitofpractice,youwillbegintoseeyourselfactingmorelikeanadultthanachild●Acceptresponsibilityforyouractions.Youshouldtakeresponsibilityforyouractions,whethertheyareintentional(故意的)orunintentional.___32___Failingtoacceptresponsibilitymayseemlikeagoodideaatthetime,butinthelongtermitwillnotbenefityou.Forexample,ifyouaccidentallybackintoyourneighbor’scar,letthemknowbywritingthemanoteorknockingontheirdoor.Then,correctyourmistakebypayingforthedamage.●Showpeoplerespect.Respectyourpartner,familymembers,friends,andstrangers.___33___Asyougrowupandmature,youshouldunderstandtheconceptofrespectandwhyitisimportantGivingrespectwillalsogiveyoumorerespectinreturn.●Developawaytohandleconflictmaturely.Whenyouarefacedwithaconflict,itisimportanttokeepyouremotionsincheck.Controlyourangerandavoidbecomingaggressive.___34___Giveyourselftimetocooldownifyouarereallyangry.Thiswillpreventyoufromsayinganddoingthingsthatyoushouldn'tdointheheatofthemoment.●Receivefeedback(反饋)positively.Peoplelearnandgrowbyreceivingfeedbackandcriticismfromothers.Youshouldacceptthatyoudon’tknoweverythingandthatfeedbackfromanexpertisnotmeanttohurtyou.Itismeanttohelpyou.Forexample,thoroughlyreadthroughyoureditsonyourresearchpaper.___35___A.Takeonadultresponsibilities.B.Oftentimes,youmaystillfeellikeachild.C.Childrenareoftenselfishanddisrespectful.D.ItisasignofmaturityandrespectforothersE.Theseeditswillhelpimproveyourwritinginthefuture.F.Thiscanhelpyougethighermarksinmanyofyoursubjects.G.Takeadeepbreath,listen,andworkthroughtheconflictwiththeotherindividual參考答案：31.B

32.D

33.C

34.G

35.E本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述的是從童年到成年如何轉(zhuǎn)變的建議?！?1題詳解】上文提示“從童年到成年的轉(zhuǎn)變是很有挑戰(zhàn)性的?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“學(xué)會(huì)控制自己的情緒，不要表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)孩子?！背薪由舷挛?，B項(xiàng)Oftentimes,youmaystillfeellikeachild.（通常，你可能仍然覺(jué)得自己像個(gè)孩子。）切題。故選B?！?2題詳解】上文提示“無(wú)論你的行為是有意的還是無(wú)意的，你都應(yīng)該對(duì)自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)?！背薪由衔?，D項(xiàng)Itisasignofmaturityandrespectforothers（這是成熟和尊重他人的標(biāo)志）切題。故選D?！?3題詳解】上文提示“尊重你的伴侶、家人、朋友和陌生人。”再根據(jù)下文提示“隨著你的成長(zhǎng)和成熟，你應(yīng)該理解尊重的概念，為什么給予尊重很重要，也會(huì)給你更多的尊重作為回報(bào)?！背薪由舷挛模珻項(xiàng)Childrenareoftenselfishanddisrespectful.（孩子們常常自私無(wú)禮，不尊重別人。）切題。故選C?！?4題詳解】上文提示“當(dāng)你面臨沖突時(shí)，控制自己的情緒是很重要的。控制你的憤怒，避免變得咄咄逼人?！痹俑鶕?jù)后文的cooldown可知是讓自己平靜的方法，承接上下文，G項(xiàng)Takeadeepbreath,listen,andworkthroughtheconflictwiththeotherindividual（深呼吸、傾聽、解決與他人的沖突）切題。故選G?！?5題詳解】上文提示“Forexample,thoroughlyreadthroughyoureditsonyourresearchpaper.例如，通讀你對(duì)研究論文的修改?！背薪由衔?，E項(xiàng)Theseeditswillhelpimproveyourwritinginthefuture.（這些編輯將有助于你今后的寫作。）切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Afewdaysagowe–that’smeandthehusband–tookacabtothestation.Chatwiththedriverfelltothewrongofcyclists,andthemisunderstandingoftheroadrules.Sofarastherulesoftheroadgo,thereseemstobeonebasicprinciple:whenyouaredrivingacaryouhatebikes,whenyouareridingabikeyouhatecars(andIguesswalkershateeveryone).

Theproblemisthatcyclistsdorideheadlongintodanger.It'snotjustnothavinglights.It’sbikingonpavements(andsothreateningtoinjurealoadofinnocentwalkersintheprocess)andbikingdownone-waystreetsthewrongway.IadmitthatIdobikethewrongwaydownaone-waystreetsometimes.Myfeeble(軟弱無(wú)力)defenseisthatItryalwaystodoitasifIknowIwasdoingwrong.Thatisslowly,withanapologeticlookontheface,andreadytogetoffatanyminute.Ican’tbeartheguys(一伙人)(usually,butnotalwaysitisguys)whodoitasiftheyownedtheplace,andathighspeed.Socyclistsarenotentirelyinnocent.Buttheyareamongthedisadvantagedgroups,becausethebottomlineisthatacaroralorry