2017年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2017年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試A）聽(tīng)錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子.每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)

一遍.（5分）

1.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

B）聽(tīng)錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)中選出與聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容相符的一項(xiàng).每

段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍.（5分）

6.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

C）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)及五個(gè)問(wèn)題.請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確

答案.對(duì)話(huà)及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍.（5分）

11.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

D）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文及五個(gè)問(wèn)題.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正

確答案.短文及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍.（5分）

12.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

U.讀音選詞根據(jù)所給句意和音標(biāo)，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一

個(gè)最佳答案.（5分）

13.（1分）Thisisnotmyping-pong/baet/.It'sTom's.（）

A.butB.batC.beatD.boat

14.(1分)Myschoolis/klaos/tothepostoffice.()

A.cloudB.classC.clockD.close

15.(1分)Isawthelittlegirl____/fo：1/downfromherbikeandquicklywentupto

help.()

A.fallB.feelC.fullD.fill

16.(1分)Iwasalittle_______/'n3：vas/beforetheexam.()

A.noticeB.nervousC.famousD.novels

17.(1分)Mybrotherwantstobea______/ma'dsi^n/.()

A.machineB.medicineC.magicianD.magazine

18.(1分)-CanIhelpyou?

-Yes,please.Ineed_____sweater.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

19.(1分)-Whoisthatgirl?

-Ithink_____isBetty'sfriend.()

A.heB.himC.herD.she

20.(1分)Helendoesn'tlike______.Shelikesfruitandvegetables.()

A.pearB.meatC.carrotD.tomato

21.(1分)-_____youhaveaneraser,Cindy?

-Yes.It'sinmypencilbox.()

A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does

22.(1分)Ican'twatchTVonschoolnights,_____IcanwatchTV

onweekends.()

A.andB.but.C.ifD.or

23.(1分)-Whatdoyouusuallyeat.______breakfast?

-Iusuallyeatnoodles.()

A.forB..inC.fromD.on

24.(1分)-Jane,isourSchoolDay?

-ItsonMay18th.()

A.whoB.howC.whereD.when

25.(1分)-Don,tworry.Filhelpyoufindyourbag.Whatcolorisit?

-It's.()

A.newB.fatC.redD.dry

26.(1分)-IhearthatyoustayedinCanadafordayslastsummer.

-Yes.Istayedtherefbraweek.()

A.threeB.fourC.sevenD.eleven

27.(1分)-Jimisverysick.Wemustfindadoctor.

-Let'stakehimtothenearest.()

A.bankB.hospitalC.stationD.restaurant

28.(1分)Myuncleandauntliveinthecountryside.They

strawbemes.()

A.turnB.makeC.growD.play

29.(1分)-I'dlovetogotothewaterparkwithyou.ButIswim.

-Itdoesn'tmatter.Iwillteachyou.()

A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't

30.(1分)SarahisthanhersisterSusan.Sarahis166cmtall.Susanis171cm

tall.()

A.shorterB.shortestC.tallerD.tallest

31.(1分)Whichofthefollowingisgoodbehavior?()

A，j

c.斗加

32.(1分)-Mathistoo_____forme.

-Butitisveryuseful.Pleasedon'tgiveup.()

A.deliciousB.favoriteC二difficultD.different

33.（1分）-Rick,couldyouhelpmecookdinner?

-Sure,.（）

A.noproblemB.nevermind

C.hereyouareD.youYewelcome

34.（1分）-It'simportanttokeephealthy.

-You'reright.isasimportantasourhealth.（）

A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything

35.（1分）-Tony,wouldyoulikesomemoredumplings?

-No,thanks.Theygreat,butFmfull.（）

A.feelB.lookC.tasteD.sound

36.（1分）-Laura,outtherubbishwhenyouleave.AndFildothedishes.

-OK,Dad.（）

A?takeB.takesC.tookD.totake

37.（1分）-Oh,no!Wearetoolate.Thetrain

-Well,we'llhavetocatchthenexttraintoBeijing.（）

A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft

38.（1分）-Kellyalwaysdoesherhomeworkvery

-Yes.That'swhyshemakesfewmistakesinherhomework.（）

A.hardlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.politely

39.（1分）-Mom,Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera.

-Youcanhaveacomputeracamera.Wedon'thaveenoughmoney

forboth.（）

A.both；andB..eitheror

C..neither；norD..notonly；butalso

40.（1分）-WeshouldkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet.

-?SometimestheyneedtosearchtheInternetforusefulinformation.（）

A.GoodideaB.Ihopeso

C.SoundsgoodD.Idisagree

41.（1分）-Tllgoforapicnicifittomorrow.Willyougowithme?

-Yes,ofcourse.()

A.doesnftrainB.isn'training

C.won'trainD.didn*train

42.(1分)Lastnight,Ifoundaphotoinanoldbook.Itmademeofmyprimary

schoollife.()

A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.tothink

43.(1分)-WillyougobikeridingwithSamorstayathome?

-.Mybookreportisdueintwodays.()

A.Yes,IwillB.No,Iwon't

C.rilrideabikeD.Filstayathome

44.(1分)-Steveandhistwolittlebrothersmadeamodelplane,andtheywonfirst

prize.

-cleverchildren!()

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

45.(1分)-Howdoyouwithyourclassmates?

-Verywell.Theyareallfriendlyandhelpful.()

A.getoffB.getonC.putoff.D.puton

46.(1分)-Isthisanewpiano?

-No.Ihaveitforalongtime.()

A.hadB.joinedC.boughtD.borrowed

47.(1分)-Couldyoupleasetellme__?

-Well,Ialwayswritee-mailstomypenpals.()

A.howdoyoulearnChinese

B.whatisyourpenpal'shobby

C.whatdoyoudoafterclass

D.howyouimproveyourwriting

IV.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入章

中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案.（10分）

48.(10分)Haveyoueverworkedasavolunteer?Volunteersdon'tgetpaidforwhat

theydo,buttheexperienceofhelpingotherscanbemorevaluablethan

(56).Therearemanycharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))aroundtheworld.Thereare

alwaysinneedofvolunteerswhowanttomakeadifference.

Doyouwantto(57)avolunteer?Thinkaboutwhatskillsyouhave?

Ifyouspeakmorethanonelanguageoryouaregoodat(58)things,youcan

findplacestouseyourskillstohelpotherpeople.

Volunteersdoesn'talwaysmeandoinggreatthings.Youcanstartwith(59)_

things.Thereisafamoussayingthatgoes,"CharitybeginsathomeIfpeoplehelp

thosearoundthem,(60)willbeintrouble.Therearealwayspeopleinyour

neighborhoodwhoneedhelp(61)sometasks,suchaswalkingtheirdogs,

lookingaftertheirkids,andcarryingtheirheavyshoppingbags.Youcanalso

volunteerbygiving(62)tohospitals.Thesethingsmayseemsmall,butthey

canstillmakeadifferenceinsomeoneelse*slife.

Volunteersdon't(63)helppeople.Environmentalvolunteerswork

hardtoprotecttheenvironment.Theyplanttreesor(64)cityparks.Other

volunteersworkforanimalcharitieswhichsavethehomelessorinjured(受傷的)

animals.Theyfeedtheanimalsandshowthemlove.Theytakecareoftheanimals

untiltheyare(65)enoughtobeputingoodhomes.

Allinall,volunteeringisreallyagoodwaytomakeacontributiontoyour

hometownandtotheworld.

56.A.foodB.timeC.moneyD.coffee

57.A.meetB.visitC.chooseD.become

58.A.eatingB.fixingC.askingD.losing

59.A.smallB.bigC.rightD.cheap

60.A.nooneB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyone

61.A.forBintoC.fromD.with

62.A.sugarB.saladC.bloodD.paper

63.A.everB.justC.evenD.still

64.A.cleanB.enterC.drawD.enjoy

65.A.kindB.tallC.wellD.old

V.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)閱讀對(duì)話(huà)，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案

完成對(duì)話(huà).(5分)

49.(5分)Alex：Hi,Judy!

Judy：(66)Didyouhaveagoodschooltripyesterday?

Alex：Yes.Wehadagreattime.

Judy：(67)

Alex：No,wedidn*t.Wewenttoafarm.

Judy：(68)

Alex：Itisabout30milesawayfromourschool.

Judy：Oh,ifsalittlefar.Howdidyougetthere?

Alex：(69)Ittookusabouthalfanhour.Thetrainridewasfun.

Judy：Whatdidyoudothere?

Alex：Wefedsomeanimals.Therewerequitealotofanimalsonthe

farm.

Judy：Whatelsedidyoudo?

Alex：(70)

Judy：Soundslikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.

66.A.Whoisthat?

B.Hi,Alex!

C.What'sthis?

D.Fine,thanks.

67.A.Whattimeisit?

B.Didyougotothefarm?

C.Wheredidyougo?

D.DidyougotoGreenPark?

68.A.Howfarisit?

B.Whendidyougetthere?

C.Howmuchisit?

D.Howlongdidittake?

69.A.Icameherebysubway.

B.Irodeahorse.

C.Wegottherebytrain.

D.Wetookthebus.

70.A.Wealsopickedapples.

B.Wefedthechickens.

C.Theyplayedvolleyball.

D.Theywentforawalk.

VI.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答

所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.（15分）

50.（5分）Onceupatime,therewasayoungman.Helivedinasmallvillage.He

wastheonlychildinhisfamily,sohisparentslovedhimverymuchanddid

everythingforhim.Hejusthungouteveryday,doingnothing.

Oneday,hemetanoldmaninhisvillage.Theoldmanaskedhim,"Myboy,

whydon*tyouworkhardtoachievesomethingwhenyouareyoung?"

Theyoungmanrepliedwithoutcare,”WhydoIhavetobeinahurry?I'm

young,soIhaveplentyoftime!Besides,Ihaven*tmadeanyplansformyfutureyet.u

“Timewaitsfornoman!”theoldmansaid.Thenheaskedtheyoungmantogointo

adarkhousewithhim."Ican*tseeanything!"theyoungmansaid.Theoldmanlita

matchandsaidtotheyoungman,"Beforethematchgoesout,picksomethinginthe

houseasyoulike.”

Bytheweaklight,theyoungmantriedtoseethethingsinit.Butbeforehe

foundsomething,thematchwentout,andthehousebecamedarkagainatonce.

"BeforeIcouldgetsomething,thematchhadgoneout,Mtheyoungmansaid

angrily.Theoldmansaid,“Myboy,youryouth（青春）isliketheburningmatch

whichcanonlylastforashorttime.Soyoushouldn'twasteyourtime!

71.Theyoungmanlivedina?

A.smallcity

B.smallvillage

C.bigcity

D.bigtown

72.Theoldmanaskedtheyoungmanwhyhedidn't,

A.workhard

B.hangout

C.playgames

D.dohomework

73.Theoldmanledtheyoungmanintoadark?

A.shop

B-museum

C.house

D.kitchen

74.Whatdidtheyoungmanpickbeforethematchwentout?

A.Aring.

B.Awatch.

C.Apicture.

D.Nothing.

75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?.

A.Youthislikeaburningmatch.

B.It*sdangeroustolightmatches.

C.Youngpeoplehavemuchtime.

D.Weshouldlookafterourselves.

51.（5分）Nowadays,wearehavingamuchbusierlife,andweareusingoureyes

morethaneverbefore.Soweoftenhavetiredeyesafteraday*sworkorstudy.Here

aresomegoodmethodsofprotectingeyesagainsttirednesstokeepthemhealthy.

POSTURE（坐姿）

Getintothehabitofpayingattentiontothewayyousit.Trytosticktothe

properposturethatdoctorssuggest.

HELPFULPICTURES

Therearesomespecialpicturesonlinethatcanhelprelaxyoureyes.Youmay

downloadsuchpicturestoyourcomputerorsmartphone.Whenthereisnothingfar

awayyoucanlookattorelaxyoureyes,youcanuseoneofthesepictures.Apicture

withsomethinglikeatunnel（隧道）initisquitepopular.Trytolookasfarintothe

tunnelasyoucanfor30seconds（秒）.Doyoufeelbetter?

BREAKS

The20-20-20rule：takeabreakfromthescreenevery20minutesfor

20secondsandlookatsomething20feet（about6meters）away.

EYEEXERCISES

Step1.Sittingcomfortably,imaginethereisaclockinfrontofyouandturn

youreyesupto12o'clock.Pause（停頓）forasecond,andthenloweryoureyesto

6o'clock.Pauseagain,andthenrepeatthisstep10times.Completetheexerciseby

cuppingyourhandsoveryoureyesforafewseconds,lettingthemrestinthe

darkness.

Step2.Lookatsomethingontheright,Keepyoureyesonitandslowlyturn

yourheadtothelestasfaraspossible.Thendothesamethingontheleft.Repeatthe

exerciseacoupleoftimes.

Step3.Holdyourfingerinfrontofyournoseandkeeplookingatit.Slowly

movethefingertowardsyourselfascloseasyoucanwithoutlosingfbcus（焦

點(diǎn)）.Thenlookoutsidethewindowasfaraspossible.Repeatthisseveraltimes.

SPORTS

Tabletennisisaboutasmallballtravelingathighspeed-thebestsportto

trainyoureyesandrelaxthemuscles（肌肉）inandaroundtheeyes.Othersportslike

liketennis,badmintonandkiteflyingarealsogreatforrelaxingtiredeyes.

76.Whichofthefollowingmethodsofprotecting

eyesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?.

A.Havingtheproperposture.

B.Lookingatsomethinggreen.

C.Followingthe20-20-20rule.

D.Playingsomekindsofsports.

77.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthe

followingpicturescanhelprelaxyoureyes?.

A.Youreyes.

B.Yourhands..

C.Thedoctors.

D.Theexercises.

79.Asforeyeexercises,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.InStep1,youmusthavealargeclockinfrontofyou.

B.InStep2,youshouldturnleftwhenyoulooktotheright.

C.InStep3,youshouldmoveyoufingerasfarasyoucan.

D.Afterfinishingeachstep,youshouldrepeatitafewtimes.

80.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?.

A.Wemusttakeabreakevery20minutes.

B?Howtodoeyeexercisesproperly.

C.Waystoprotecteyesagainsttiredness.

D.Peoplehavetiredeyesveryeasily.

52.（5分）Foryears,psychologists理學(xué)家）havebeenagainstgivingchildren

prizesormoneyfortheirperformanceinschool."Outwards"prizes,theysay,can

underminethejoyoflearningfbritsowngoodandcanevenleadtocheating.

Butmanyeconomists（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家）andbusinesspeopledisagree,andtheir

opinionsoftenbecomepopularintheeducationalmarketplace.Prizeprogramsthat

paystudentsareunderwayinmanycities.Insomeplaces,studentscanbringhome

hundredsofdollarsfor,say,takinganAdvancedPlacementcourseandhavinghigh

gradesintheexams.

“Whethersucheffortsworkcontinuestobeadebate（爭(zhēng)議），nsaidBarbara

Marian,anassistantprofessorofeducationatPennsylvaniaState.Sheisagainstusing

prizesasencouragement.Amongparents,itoftenleadstoveryhotdiscussion.And

inpubliceducation,anewfocusonschoolreform（改革）pushesresearchersonboth

sidesofthedebatetomakemoreeffortstogetdata（數(shù)據(jù)）thatmayprovide

informationonwhenandwhetherprizeswork.

"Wehavetogetbeyondourbiases（偏見(jiàn)），"saidRolandFryer,aneconomist

atHarvardUniversitywhoisplanningandtestingseveralprizeprograms."Luckily,

thescientificmethodallowsustoexaminemostofthosebiasesandletthedatadothe

talking."Inthecashprogramsbeingstudied,RolandFryerandothereconomists

comparetheschoolperformanceofgroupsofstudentswhoarepaidandstudentswho

arenot.Inthestudy,theyfindthatthestudentswhoareprizedgethighergradesonthe

SATandgotobettercollegesthanthosewhoarenot.

However,manypsychologistsbelievethatearlydatacanbeone-sided.

Researchsuggeststhatprizesmayworkintheshorttermbuthavebadinfluencesin

thelongterm.

"Aretheyhighlyinterestedinwhattheyaredoing?Ordoesitfeellikehard

work?Thesameprizeprogrammighthavedifferentinfluencesondifferentkindsof

students,“saidKiraboJackson,afamouspsychologistatCornellUniversity."The

highertheprizeis,themoreharmfultheresultmightbe.”

81.Theunderlinedword"undermine"

inParagraph1mostprobablymeans"

A.understand

B.examine

C.kill

D.protect

82.FromParagraph2andParagraph3,wecanlearnthat.

A.thestudents1parentswelcomeprizeprograms

B.prizeprogramsaregettingpopularinmanycities

C.Thegovernmentprovidesmoneyforprizeprograms

D.alltheeducationresearcherssupportprizeprograms

83.AccordingtoRolandFryerandothereconomists*study,

studentswhoarepaid.

A.havemorescientificmethods

B.liketodiscusswithotherstudents

C.alwayscheatinexaminations

D.havebetterperformanceatschool

84.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.howtouseprizestoencouragethestudents

B?differentopinionsongivingstudentsprizes

C.howtomakestudentsstudyhardinschools

D.badresultscausedbysomeprizeprograms

85.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofprizeprograms?

A.Hedoesn'tmentionit.

B.Hethinkstheyareharmful.

C.Hethinkstheyaregreat.

D.Hedoesn'tcareaboutthem.

vn.選詞填空(io分)閱讀短文，從方框中

選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次).

53.(5分)

onwhatmonthlibrarylovely

Annaisalittlegirl.Shelovesreadingbooks.

Last(86),sheandherparentswentonvacation.

Annatooksomebookswithher.

Shereadherbooks(87)theplane.

Shereadherbooksatthehotel.

Shereadherbooksatamuseum.

Shereadherbooksat(88)garden.

"Anna,weareheretovisitinterestingplaces,

nottoreadbooks,"saidDad."Stopreadingandtell

us(89)youwanttosee,nsaidMom.

"Ineedmorebooks,"saidAnna.

"Iwanttoseethe(90).”

B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，

并用其適當(dāng)形式填空.需要加助動(dòng)詞或

不定式符號(hào)（每詞限用一次）.

54.（5分）

makegetsnowcleargo

WhenIgotupandlookedoutofthebedroomwindow,

Ifound,tonygreatsurprise,it（91）heavily.

Iwasveryexcitedsinceitwasthefirstsnowfallthiswinter.

Iquicklygotdressedandranintotheyard.Somekidswerealreadythere.

We（92）somesnowmenandrolledsnowballs.Wealsoenjoyedthe

funofhavingsnowballfights.Laughingandshouting,allofuswere

sohappy.Suddenlywenoticedthatthebusesandcarsweremovingvery

slowlybecauseoftheheavysnow.

nShallwe（93）toclearthesnow?nsomeonesuggested.

Atthesewords,weallran（94）

toolsandbegantoclearthesnow.

Afterthewholemorning'shardwork,thesnowon

theroad（95）andwewenthomehappily.

W.改寫(xiě)句子按括號(hào)中的要求完成句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞.（5分）

55.（1分）ThiswhiteT-shirtisexpensive.（改為否定句）

ThiswhiteT-shirtexpensive.

56.（1分）Boblikespandasbecausetheyareverycutv.（就句子畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）

Boblikepandas?

57.（1分）"DoyouknowthewaytoBaotuSpring?natouristaskedme.（改寫(xiě)句

子，句意不變）

AtouristaskedmeIthewaytoBaotuSpring.

58.（1分）Whenyoutraveltoforeigncountries,you'llrealizehowimportantitisto

learnEnglish.（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）

You*!!realizetheoflearningEnglishwhenyoutravel.

59.（1分）Readers,apopularTVshow,invitespeopletoreadpoems

andarticlestheylikeorwrote.（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）

InReaders,apopularTVshow,peopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeor

wrote.

IX.完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單.（5分）

60.（1分）這家書(shū)店每天從早八點(diǎn)到晚七點(diǎn)營(yíng)業(yè).

Thisbookstoreisopen8a.m.7p.m.

61.（1分）我的父母對(duì)我要求很?chē)?yán)格，所以我有著良好的習(xí)慣.

Myparentsareveryme,soIhavegoodhabits.

62.（1分）生活充滿(mǎn)挑戰(zhàn)，我們應(yīng)該懷最好的希望，做最壞的準(zhǔn)備.

Lifeiffullofchallenges.Weshouldhopeforthebestandtheworst.

63.（1分）環(huán)境在日益惡化，人們必須開(kāi)始采取行動(dòng)改善它.

Theenvironmentisgettingworse.Peoplehavetostarttoimproveit.

64.（1分）3D打印技術(shù)發(fā)展迅速，許多專(zhuān)家建議把這項(xiàng)技術(shù)介紹給更多的中學(xué)

生.

The3-Dprintingisdevelopingfast.Manyexpertssuggestthatitshouldbe_

tomoremiddleschoolstudents.

X.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).（5分）

65.（5分）ShiPengwonthetopprizeinacollege,students*start-up（倉(cāng)4業(yè)）

competitionforsettingupawebsitetohelpchildrenfindplaymates（玩伴）.

ShiwasbroughtupbyhisgrandparentsinavillageinHubeiProvince.（106）

Later,the22-year-oldstudentatauniversityinWuhandecidedtosetupaspecial

websiteforchildren.Hehopedthathiswebsitecouldhelpchildrenmeetnewfriends

ofthesameageandfeellesslonely.

（107）Accordingtohisresearchoneabout6,000childrenincitieslike

Guangzhou,WuhanandStizhou,mostofthemdon*thavebrothersorsistersandthey

areinneedofplaymates."Frommyownexperience,Ithinkit'sagreatideatohave

suchawebsiteonwhichchildrencanfindplaymates,“Shisaid.

Thewebsiteissetupmainlyforpre-schoolchildreninkindergarten(幼JL園)

andtheirparents.Alltheusersofthewebsitemustusetheirrealnames.(108)

Throughthewebsite,parentswhoarebusyduringthedaycangetintouchwithother

parentswhoarefreeandwillingtofindsomeplaymatesfortheirchildren.

Asitgetsmoreandmorepopularamongchildrenandparents,thewebsitenow

holdsmanycolorfulofflineactivities.(109)Thewebsitealsoprovides

parentswithvaluablechancestocommunicatewitheachother.

NiWufanisoneoftheprofessorsinShi*suniversity.Hesaid,"(110)

HealsoagreesthatoursocietyneedsmorecreativeideaslikeShi'stodealwith

children'sproblems.

A.Thisistomakesurethatthechildrenaresafe.

B.IhavesomedifferentopinionsaboutShi'swebsite.

C.Thewebsiteisagreatexampleofstart-upprojects.

D.Hehardlyhadanyplaymatesgrowingupasachild.

E.ThereYemanyinterestingonlinegamesforchildrentoplay.

F.ShiPengdidsomeresearchbeforehesetupthewebsite.

G.Theyincludescientifictestsandgroupgamesforchildren.

XI.書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分)

66.(10分)如圖描述了李華今年春節(jié)得到壓歲錢(qián)(luckymoney)之后，他和父

母對(duì)于如何花壓歲錢(qián)產(chǎn)生的不同觀點(diǎn).請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇100

詞左右的短文.

要求：1.完整敘述圖片內(nèi)容.

2.結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn).

.買(mǎi)，mX虻配的

斛助“第72

2017年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試A）聽(tīng)錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子.每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)

一遍.（5分）

1.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

B）聽(tīng)錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)中選出與聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容相符的一項(xiàng).每

段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍.（5分）

6.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

C）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)及五個(gè)問(wèn)題.請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確

答案.對(duì)話(huà)及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍.（5分）

11.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

D）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文及五個(gè)問(wèn)題.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正

確答案.短文及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍.（5分）

12.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

n.讀音選詞根據(jù)所給句意和音標(biāo)，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一

個(gè)最佳答案.（5分）

13.（1分）Thisisnotmyping-pong/baet/.It'sTom's.（）

A.butB.batC.beatD.boat

【分析】這個(gè)不是我的乒乓球拍，它是湯姆的.

【解答】答案：B.

根據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)是"/baet/"又結(jié)合前面的詞語(yǔ)是“Thisisnotmyping-pong"因此可

知這句話(huà)的意思是“這個(gè)不是我的乒乓球拍，"結(jié)合給出的單詞提示，故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案.

14.（1分）Myschoolis/klaus/tothepostoffice.（）

A.cloudB.classC.clockD.close

【分析】我的學(xué)校距離郵局很近.

【解答】答案：D.

cloud的音標(biāo)是［klaud］；class的音標(biāo)是［kla：s］；clock的音標(biāo)是［kink］；close的音

標(biāo)是［klsos］.根據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)是［kleos］.因此可知close這個(gè)詞音標(biāo)與D項(xiàng)的

音標(biāo)一致，因此可知這句話(huà)的意思是"我的學(xué)校距離郵局很近綜上所述,

故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

15.（1分）Isawthelittlegirl,/fo：1/downfromherbikeandquicklywentupto

help.（）

A.fallB.feelC.fullD.fill

【分析】我看到那個(gè)小女孩從自行車(chē)上跌落下來(lái)，我就迅速的上前去幫她.

【解答】答案：A

fall的音標(biāo)是［fo：1］；feel的音標(biāo)是［fi：1］；full的音標(biāo)是［砌;fill的音標(biāo)是［川.根

據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)是［fc：1］,因此可知fall這個(gè)詞音標(biāo)與A項(xiàng)的音標(biāo)一致，因此可

知這句話(huà)的意思是"我看到那個(gè)小女孩從自行車(chē)上跌落下來(lái)，我就迅速的上前

去幫她.”綜上所述，故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

16.(1分)Iwasalittle/'n3：vas/beforetheexam.()

A.noticeB.nervousC.famousD.novels

【分析】在考試前，我有點(diǎn)緊張.

【解答】答案：B.

notice的音標(biāo)是「nootB］；nervous的音標(biāo)是［'n3：vas］；famous的音標(biāo)是'femos］；

novels的音標(biāo)是［'rrovlz］.根據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)是［'n3：vas］,因此可知nervous這個(gè)

詞音標(biāo)與所給出的音標(biāo)一致，因此可知這句話(huà)的意思是"在考試前，我有點(diǎn)緊

張.綜上所述，故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

17.(1分)Mybrotherwantstobea/ms'dsi&n/.()

A.machineB.medicineC.magicianD.magazine

【分析】找出與所給音標(biāo)相符的單詞

【解答】答案：C.

machine的音標(biāo)是［ma'J：n］；medicine的音標(biāo)是［'medsn］；magician的音標(biāo)是［ma

,dsih］;magazine的音標(biāo)是［masgo'zi：n.根據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)是［mo'd3而n］,因此

可知magician這個(gè)詞音標(biāo)與C項(xiàng)的音標(biāo)一致，綜上所述，故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

18.(1分)-CanIhelpyou?

-Yes?please.Ineedsweater.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】--我能幫你嗎？--是的，我想買(mǎi)一件毛衣.

【解答】答案：A

結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推斷句意是我能幫你嗎？--是的，我想買(mǎi)一件毛衣.”，不定冠

詞a,an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指.a用于輔音音素前，而an則用于

元音音素前，本題中的名詞表示泛指，設(shè)空處后面的sweater發(fā)音時(shí)是輔音發(fā)

音開(kāi)頭，所以用不定冠詞a,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞的用法，熟練掌握冠詞的用法是做好此類(lèi)題的關(guān)鍵.注意

以元音因素(不是元音字母)開(kāi)頭的名詞前用不定冠詞an,以輔音因素開(kāi)頭

的名詞前用a.表示特指或雙方都知道的名詞前用the.

19.(1分)-Whoisthatgirl?

-IthinkisBetty'sfriend.()

A.heB.himC.herD.she

【分析】-那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)？

-我認(rèn)為她是貝蒂的朋友.

【解答】答案：D

根據(jù)題意"我認(rèn)為她是貝蒂的朋友"，可知題干缺少的是主語(yǔ)，要用主格，girl對(duì)

應(yīng)的人稱(chēng)代詞主格是she,故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉人稱(chēng)代詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

20.(1分)Helendoesn'tlike.Shelikesfruitandvegetables.()

A.pearB.meatC.carrotD.tomato

【分析】Helen不喜歡肉，她喜歡水果和蔬菜.

【解答】答案:B.

首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)的意思，A：梨；B：肉；C：胡蘿卜；D：西紅

柿；根據(jù)題干結(jié)合Shelikesfruitandvegetables推測(cè)設(shè)空處句子的句意是

"Helen不喜歡肉，她喜歡水果和蔬菜."，A,C,D都是水果或蔬菜，由此

判斷句子中缺少"肉"一詞，故答案為B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類(lèi)題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句

意作出解答；所以，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成.

21.(1分)-youhaveaneraser,Cindy?

-Yes.It'sinmypencilbox.()

A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does

【分析】——你有橡皮嗎，辛迪？

——有，在我的鉛筆盒里.

【解答】答案：C.這里have是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)you,借助于do構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)

句，故答案是C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】協(xié)助主要?jiǎng)釉~構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)的詞叫助動(dòng)詞(AuxiliaryVerb),也叫輔助動(dòng)詞.被

協(xié)助的動(dòng)詞稱(chēng)作主要?jiǎng)釉~(MainVerb).助動(dòng)詞用來(lái)構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài)