英語(yǔ)初三被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)練習(xí)題

英語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)練習(xí)題練習(xí)鞏固：用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.OurTVset_______________(repair)yesterday.2.Anewbuilding__________________(build)inourschoolnextyear.3.Manybooksonscience_________________(buy)sinceIwenttocollege.4.Nowhe_________(be)askedifthemeeting____________(hold)nextFriday.5.Yourschoolbag_______________(mustnotput)there.6.__________thiskindofbike____________(make)intheUSA?思考二：怎樣把一個(gè)句子由主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)？PeoplespeakEnglishinmanycountries.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.1.Theyoftenplanttreesinspringeveryyear.2.Wewillholdthesportsmeetingnexttime3.Didyourfatherwritethebook?4.Wheredotheymakethemachine?.思考三：含有雙賓語(yǔ)的句子怎樣變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)？例如：Jimgaveherabook.ShewasgiveabookbyJim.AbookwasgiventoherbyJim.1.Theteachershowedthechildrenabeautifulpicture.__________________________________________________________________________________________2.Myfatherboughtmeanewbike.________________________________________________________________________________________常和to連用的動(dòng)詞有那些？常和for連用的動(dòng)詞有那些？思考四：動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的句子怎樣變被動(dòng)？Asksbtodosth-----__________________________Tellsbtodosth-----__________________________Makesbdosth-----___________________________Seesbdosth-----_____________________________練習(xí)鞏固：用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thebaby_______（make）___________(cry)byhissister.2.Jim_________often______(hear)_________(sing)intheroom.3.Jack_________(ask)____________(answer)thequestioninFrench.4.TheBrowns___________(see)____________(leave)thehotelalready.V.思考五：有關(guān)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾種句型1.need/want/require+doing=need/want/require+tobedone2.Itissaidthat…據(jù)說(shuō)Itisreportedthat…據(jù)報(bào)道Itisthoughtthat…大家認(rèn)為Itisbelievedthat…有人相信3.復(fù)合句變被動(dòng)，主從句都要變Ifacomputerisboughtforme,theworkwillbefinishedmorequicklyVI.思考六：不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞：1.不及物動(dòng)詞（vi.)如:happen,takeplace,appear,disappear…Atrafficaccident________(happen)justnow.2.連系動(dòng)詞（Link.v.)如：be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,become…PekingOpera________(sound)beautiful3.當(dāng)此動(dòng)詞表示事物的自然屬性的時(shí)候:Thepen_________(write)veryfast.Thiskindofsweater_______(sell)well.小結(jié)：關(guān)于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾種用法你掌握了嗎？課后提升案一．單項(xiàng)選擇()()1Theoldmanandthechildrenmust____________inourcountry.AtakegoodcareB.betakengoodcareC.takecareofD.betakengoodcareof()2Look!Abigmodernbuilding________inourcity.AisbuiltB.wasbeingbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.hasbuilt()3Manymorehouses______forteacherssincelastyear.AarebuildingB.builtC.havebuiltD.havebeenbuilt()4Aman________cryforhelplastnight.AwasheardtoB.heartoC.washeardDheardto()5Ithinkcomputer________ineverydaylifebeforelong.AwillbeB.willbeusedC.isusedD.wasused()6Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterand________politely.AspeaktoB.spokenC.speakD.spokento()7Theflowers_________often.AmustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwateredD.mustwater()8Thiskindofshoes________welllastyear.A.didn’tsellB.sellC.aren’tsellD.wasn’tsell二．用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thiskindofbike________(sell)intheNewCenturySupermarket.It_______(sell)well.2.IwillgotothepartyifI___________(invite).3.It__________(say)thatheisagovernmentofficer.4.Theflowersneed___________(water)everyday..5.Heisoftennoticed____________(sit)atthetablealone.6.Anaccident___________(happen)herelastweek.7.Sofar,manyman-madesatellites_______________(send)upintothespace.8.The30thOlympicGames____________(hold)inLondonin2012.9.Theroad_______________(repair)now.10.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina_________(found)onOctober1,1949.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、選擇題()1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;bulitC.Does;buildD.Did;build()2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened()3.Cotton（棉花）____inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow()4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited()5.AtalkonChinesehistory_____inthschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives()6.Howmanytrees____thisyear?A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted()7.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone()8.Neitherofthem______inChina.A.ismadeB.aremadeC.weremadeD.made()9.Look!Anicepicture____forourteacher.A.isdrawingB.isbeingdrawnC.hasbeendrawnD.draws()10.Yourshoes____.Youneedanewpair.A.wearoutB.wornoutC.arewornoutD.isworn()11.Thedoctor_____foryet.A.isn'tsentB.hasn'tbeensentC.won'tbesentD.wasn'tsent()12.--When___thiskindofcomputers______?—Lastyear.A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used()13.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown()14.I____insummer.A.bornB.wasbornC.havebeenbornD.amborn()15.HesaysthatMrZhang_____tothefactorynextweek.A.issentB.wouldsendC.wassentD.willbesent()16.Who_____thisbook_____?A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written()17.Mary____showmehernewdictionary.A.hasaskedtoB.wasaskedtoC.isaskedD.asksto()18.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus()19.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump()20.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput()21.Olderpeople____well.A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter()22.Ourteacher______carefully.A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened二、用動(dòng)詞的正確語(yǔ)態(tài)填空。（綜合運(yùn)用）1.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.2.Thatplay________(put)onagainsometimenextmonth.3.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.4.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.5.What_______aknife______(make)of?It_______________(make)ofmetalandwood.6.APianoconcert_____________(give)herelastFriday.7.______themagazine____(cantake)outofthelibrary?8.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.9.Thestars_____________(cansee)inthedaytime.10.Someflowers__________(water)byLiMingalready.11.Thesekindsofmachines__________(make)inJapan.12.Apples_________________(grow)inthisfarm.13.Russian_____________(learn)asthesecondlanguagebysomestu