人教版必修一全部知識點

(完好版)人教版必修一所有知識點人教版必修一全部知識點(完好版)人教版必修一所有知識點人教版必修一所有知識點Unit1Friendship【要點詞匯、短語】addup合addupto?共,達add?to把?加在里面upsetvt&vi弄翻，使?不安,使心,亂adj. 心意亂的,不舒暢的,不適的,的.upsetoneselfaboutsth.某事而beupsetat/about因?而ignore不搭理、忽ignoresb./sth.忽，不搭理beignorantof?無知，不認識calm(使)寧靜、(使)定calmdown寧靜/定下來calmsb.down使某人靜(3)keepcalm保持靜havegotto不得不、必concern(使)擔、涉及、關系到beconcernedabout/with?關懷，惦念/與?有關系withconcern關切地concernoneselfwith/in參加，干涉Asfaras?beconcerned就某某而言concerningprep.關于，有關aseriesof一系列onpurpose故意=bydesign=deliberately9.atdusk在夜晚刻 atdawn在拂曉分facetoface面面地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地handinhand手拉手地hearttoheart心地sidebyside并排地backtoback背靠背后arminarm臂挽臂地wordbyword逐字地nolonger/not?anylonger不再??settle安家、定居、逗留suffer遭到、忍耐、sufferfrom遭到、生病recover康復、恢復、重新得recoverfromillness生病后恢復人教版必修一全部知識點全文共1頁，當前為第1頁。16.get/betiredof ??人教版必修一全部知識點全文共1頁，當前為第1頁。pack捆扎，包裝/包裹pack(sth)up將（西）裝箱打包18.getalongwithsb.與某人??相 getalong/onwithsth.某事展fallinlove上fallinlovewith上某人joinin參加joininsth./doingsth.參加活21.havetrouble/difficulty/problemwithsb./sth.和某人相/做某事有困havetrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsth.做某事有困【要點句型】1.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.（句）我不知道是否是因我久沒法出的故，我得全部與大自然有關的事物都非常狂。Yourfriend,whodoesn’tworkhard,asksyoutohelphimcheatintheend-of-termexam.（非限制性定從句）你的一個朋友叫你在期末考中幫他作弊，個朋友平時不真學。Ifyouhavesometrouble(in)gettingalongwithyourfriends,youcanwritetotheeditorandaskforadvice.假如你在和朋友的相上有，你可以寫信向他征采建。Hisincomeaddsupto$1000amonth.他每個月的收入共 1000美元。5.It'snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.看些已不再是趣，因大自然是你必體的。Unit2Englisharoundtheworld【要點詞匯、短語】becauseof因、因為comeup走近、上來、提出base以?基，基礎basesth.onsth.使??以??依照/基bebasedonsth.以??依照/基atpresent目前presentsth.tosb./presentsb.withsth.向某人送//授與/介某物makeuseof利用makefulluseof充分利用makegooduseof好好利用makelittleuseof不充分利用makethebest(use)of更好地利用；往好里做makethemostof更好地利用suchas比方command命令、指令、掌握人教版必修一全部知識點全文共2頁，當前為第2頁。commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事人教版必修一全部知識點全文共2頁，當前為第2頁。command(that)sb.(should)dosth.從句頂用虛氣underthecommandofsb.=undersb’scommand在??的指下(4)haveagoodcommandofEnglish.精曉/熟掌握request求、要求requeststh.fromsb.向某人索要某物requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事requestthatsb.(should)dosth.It’srequested從that句據要求makearequestforsth.要求/需要某物byrequest邀atsb’srequest/attherequestofsb.依據?的求playapart/rolein飾演一個角色playanimportant/vitalpart/rolein(doing)sth.在?中起重要/至關重要作用playtheleadingrole/part起主要作用，起作用，演主角10、makesense有道理；有意；得通11、holdon掛( );持12、askdirections路givedirections指路；予指示inthedirectionof朝??方向inalldirections=ineverydirection向四周八方13、putsth.down寫下；下；14、havefunwithsth.以??15.especially特，特別 specially地16.infact=actually=asamatteroffact事上【要點句型】WorldEnglishescomefromthosecountrieswhereEnglishplaysanimportantroleasafirstorsecondlanguage,eitherbecauseofforeignruleorbecauseofitsspecialroleasaninternationallanguage（.定從句）世界英來自那些以英第一或第二言的國家，英在些國家起重要作用，或是因外國的治，或是因其作國言的特別地位。Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.當不一樣的言相互溝通，所有的言都會生化。Actually,theEnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.上，從公元450年到1150年，人所的英更多的是以德基的，而代英不是。Wouldyoupleasecomeuptomyflatforavisit?到我的公寓里來坐坐，好？Believeitornot,hecheatedintheexams.信不信由你，他在考中作弊。Itisthedutyofagovernmenttoprovideeducationforthechildrenofitscountry.（it作形式主）人教版必修一全部知識點全文共3頁，當前為第3頁。政府的任是其國家的兒童供給教育。人教版必修一全部知識點全文共3頁，當前為第3頁。Unit3Traveljournal【要點詞匯、短語】1.travel----泛指旅行 transport?(from?)to?把?從?運到?journey----指距離的上旅行 goon/make/takeajourneytosp.去某地旅行voyage----指距離的水上旅行，也可以指乘機旅行trip----常指短短距離的旅行tour----指漫游，巡回旅行preferAtoB比起B(yǎng)，更喜Apreferdoingtodoing比起做?，寧愿做?prefertodoratherthando與其做?,不如?preferthatsb(should)do更寧愿某人干?haveapreferencefor???偏havenoparticularpreference沒有特的偏好flowthrough流，流eversince自從persuadesb.todosth.服某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.服某人做??persuadesb.nottodo=persuadesb.outofdoing服某人停止做??；阻某人做??persuadesb.ofsth.或persuadesb.+that從句使某人相信6.graduatefrom?從??graduatesb.授與某人學位或文憑7.aheadofschedule定的提前onschedule依照定的，按behindschedule于定的；拖后bescheduledtodosth.定做某事befondof喜beinto/crazyabout(doing)sth.喜（做）某事；做某事感趣beinterestedin(doing)sth.insistondoing持做某事insist+that從句（用should+V原）organizesb.todosth.某人干某事careabout關懷carefor喜；照determinetodo決定做某事determinesb.todosth.使某人決定做某事bedeterminedthat從句(3)bedeterminedtodosth決定干某事 =makeupone’smindtodowithdetermination決地changeone’smind改想法altitude高度attitude度，看法atanaltitudeof=ataheightof在??高度人教版必修一全部知識點全文共4頁，當前為第4頁。atapriceof以??的價格人教版必修一全部知識點全文共4頁，當前為第4頁。ataspeed/rateof以??速度atalengthof在??度atadepth/widthof 在??深度，度atadistanceof在??的距離atthecostof以??代價makeupone’smindtodo下定信心做某事=decidetodo=makeadecisiontodoreadone’smind看出某人心思keepone’smindon心于speakone’smind直言不bear/keepsth.inmind住某事givein步，信服giveup放棄giveoff出（蒸汽、光、等）giveout分；疲憊不堪givewayto位于；妥besurprisedto??感覺驚詫toone’ssurprise令某人驚的是?go/runlikeclockwork按劃行；展利weatherforecast天氣be/gooutofview從野消逝comeintoview入admiretheview欣景色inmyview=frommypointofview依我看來taketheviewthat從句，擁有??點viewsb.assth.把??看作putupthetents.搭起篷putupyourhands手putupthepost海putuptenpeoplefornight十人供給食宿夜givemylove/bestwishestosb.代我向??好/候atlast=finally=intheend最asusual像平時一befamiliarwith?熟習（人作主）befamiliarto?所熟習（物作主）【要點句型】Themaninsistedthathedidn’tstealanythingandhe(should)besetfreeatonce.(述氣、虛氣)男人持自己沒有西，他持他馬上被放。人教版必修一全部知識點全文共5頁，當前為第5頁。Herecordedtheimportanteventsadhisafterthoughtsinhistraveljournal.在旅行日中，他下了重要的事件及自己的想法。人教版必修一全部知識點全文共5頁，當前為第5頁。Unit4Earthquakes【要點詞匯、短語】rightaway馬上，上（=atonce=innotime）burstintoaplace=breakintoaplace忽然burstin忽然插嘴；打斷burstintotears/laughters/flames忽然大哭/大笑/起火burstoutcrying/laughing/singing忽然哭起來/笑起來/唱起來itseemsthat/asif?看來憂如?；仿佛atanend束；intheend最后；于attheend(ofsth.)在尾；在（??）束的候bytheendofthismonth在本月底inruins成墟be/lie/standinruins成一片墟theruinsofYuanmingyuan明跡ruinone’shealth壞某人健康ruinone’shope使某人希望破betrapped被困trapsb.inthemud=get/betrappedinthemud被困在泥巴里面trapsb./sth.into(doing)?令人/物（做）??setatrap騙局rescuesb.from?從危中救出arescueteam營救come/gotoone’srescue救某人digout挖出buryone’sface/headinsth.把/伸到??里去buryoneselfin=beburiedin埋于；心于beburiedinthought墮入了深思shake----泛指“，震”,常指左右上下，也可以指人“震撼，抖”例：Shefelttheearthshakingunderhim.Shewasshakenwithanger.quake----指烈的震，如地震Thebuildingquakedonitsfoundation.tremble----指人因為嚴寒、懼怕、不安等引起的身體的抖或聲音的抖例：SuddenlyIsawherlipsbegintotrembleandtearsbegintoflowdownhercheeks.shiver----多指嚴寒引起的抖、哆例：Asuddengustofcoldwindmademeshiver.injure----常指因不測事故造成的，也可以指感情上名譽上的害例：Hewasinjuredinacaraccident.harm----泛指“害，害”，既可以指有生命的，也可以指無生命的例：Hewasafraidthathisfury(暴怒)wouldharmthechild.Hisbusinesswasharmedforsomereason.人教版必修一全部知識點全文共6頁，當前為第6頁。hurt----既可以指肉體上的害，也可以指精神上的害人教版必修一全部知識點全文共6頁，當前為第6頁。例：Shehurtherlegwhenshefell.wound----一般指、刀等在上受的例：Thebulletwoundedhiminthearm.bepreparedfor?=makepreparationsfor??做準be/feelhonoredtodo?做?感覺很有幸make/give/deliveraspeech言openingspeech開幕give/provideshelterto?向?供給庇所seekshelterfrom?避buildsheltersforsurvivors幸存者建避所takeshelterfromtherain雨sheltermefromblame保我免受judgesth.from/bysth.由??來判斷judgingfrom/bysth.由??來看（作狀）judgesb.tobe?某人??AsfarasIcanjudge據我判斷makeajudgementonsth.??作出判斷riseby20%增了20%riseto200增到200risefromthechair從椅子上站起來askforarise要求工getarise升；工runoutof從??跑出來；用光（不用被)18.thinklittle/nothingof ；忽；thinkmuch/highlyof重；著重；??高度價thinkofsb.as?把??看作reachanagreement達成reachaconclusion得出reachhimbytelephone用與他獲得系reachoutforsth伸手去拿outofthereachofsb.在某人伸手不著的地方withinthereachofsb.在某人伸手得著的地方above/beyondthereachofsb.超出某人的能力intheopenair在外honorsb.forsth.=behonoredforsth.因某事而遇到敬愛/表彰be/feelhonoredtodosth.做某事感覺有幸It’sagreathonorforsb.todo做sth某.事某人來很有幸havethehonortodo/ofdoingsth.有做某事的有幸dosb.an/thehonorofdoing(sth.)光inhonorofsb.=insb’shonor向??表示敬意；念??thedisaster-hit/strickenareas受災地區(qū)23.happentodosth.有時；碰巧happen----指有時生人教版必修一全部知識點全文共7頁，當前為第7頁。takeplace----指早先劃好的事情生人教版必修一全部知識點全文共7頁，當前為第7頁?！疽c句型】1.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredintheearthquakereachedmorethan400,000.（定從句）死的人數達到40多萬。Thearmyorganizedtherescueworkerstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.（定從句）部營救人將受困的人挖出來，將死者掩埋。Allhopewasnotlost.=Notallhopewaslost（.部分否定）不是所有的希望都破了。4.Noneofuswereallowedtogothere.（所有否定） 我全都不去那邊。Unit5NelsonMandela –amodernhero【要點詞匯、短語】1.selfish自私的 selfless無私的2.beofhighgood/low/poorquality 量高/低beactivein?在??方面很極/活takeanactivepartin?極參加??lead／liveanactivelife著極的生活activevoice主devoteoneselfto?致力于；獻身于devoteoneselftosth./doingsth.獻身于??；心做某事devoteone’slife/time/money/energytosth./doingsth把本.人的一世//金/精力奉獻于??bedevotedto?心致志于；忠于；喜fightagainst抗，反fightfor?而fightabattle打仗fightforfreedom爭取自由而斗爭fightagainst??反??而fightwith?同??斗爭/同??并肩作fightwithsb.about??因??而和某人爭執(zhí)principle原principal校；主要的inprinciple.原上；大體上sticktoone’sprinciples恪守自己的原ontheprincipleof依據??的原againstone’sprinciple背某人的原offerguidanceto??供給指guidanceonsth.某事物的指under/withtheguidanceofsb.=under/withsb’sguidance在某人的指下outofwork失=outofajob失outofcontrol失掉控制outofpatience失掉耐心outofreach不著outofdate人教版必修一全部知識點全文共8頁，當前為第8頁。outofsight看不人教版必修一全部知識點全文共8頁，當前為第8頁。outofmoney花光outofmind漫不經心outoforder壞了；凌亂voteon?就??投票votefor/against投票成/反votetodo投票表決幫某事；loseheart失勇氣或信心losefaceloseweight減肥loseone’sheartto上；喜上loseone’sway迷路loseoneselfin迷上loseone’ssight失明loseone’stemper怒asamatteroffact事上（=infact）11.blowup爆炸，炸掉 blowout吹 blowdown刮倒12.setup建立；setabout著手，開始做（setaboutdoingsth.）；setoff出，身;setout開始，出（setouttodosth.）13.besentencedto被判?14.beequalto與?相等；任 equallyadv.equalsbinsth=beanequaltosbinsth.在某方面與某人匹/力相當beintrouble在危；受；悲傷；等的境中askfortrouble自getintotrouble遇到麻;失事havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困(4)maketrouble制造麻takegreattroubletodosth不辭勞苦做某事begsb.todosth.央求（某人）做某事begsb.forsth.向某人要某西Begyourpardon原；再一遍rewardsb.withsth.用??酬某人rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因??而酬某人inreward作酬asarewardfor?作??的酬（）haveagood/bad/high/lowopinionofsb./sth.??價好/不好/高/低inone’sopinion=intheopinionofsb.以??看來beinprison坐牢（狀）escapefromprison越put/t