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山東省煙臺市萊山區(qū)解甲莊鎮(zhèn)職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’sfuntoseeallthefoodIhavemade insuchashorttime.
A.eating
B.tobeeaten
C.beingeaten
D.eaten參考答案:D2.______countlessfailures,thescientistfinallysucceededindiscoveringthechemicalsubstance.A.Suffered
B.Beingsuffered
C.Tosuffer
D.Havingsuffered參考答案:D3.Patienceisakindofquality—andthat’s________ittakestodothingswell.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.why參考答案:A4.____ofthedangerinthestreet,shehadtogohome,withsomefriends____her.A.Warning;surrounded
B.Havingbeenwarned;surroundingC.Havingwarned;surrounded
D.Warned;tosurround參考答案:B5.—Canyoucometohavelunchtomorrow?—_________.Iwillarriveontime.A.That’snothing
B.That’sit
C.That’scool
D.That’stheproblem參考答案:C6.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyimprovement_____younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.unless
B.when
C.until
D.evenif參考答案:B7.Mostpeopleare____reducingthestudents'heavyburdens.
A.insearchof
B.inhonorof
C.infavorof
D.inchargeof參考答案:C8.Therealreasonwhyprices________,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.
A.
were
B.
willbe
C.
havebeen
D.
hadbeen參考答案:A
【考點】一般過去時
【分析】句意:過去和現(xiàn)在價格一直居高不下的真正原因很復(fù)雜,簡短的討論解釋這一問題無法讓人滿意。根據(jù)題干中"andstillare"的提示可知過去價格也居高不下,故用一般過去時,表示過去的狀態(tài)。故選A。
【點評】考查時態(tài),本題涉及一般過去時。9.---Look,someonehasleftthefridgedooropenagain.---Well.It__________me,Morn.A.isn’t B.won’t C.hasn’tbeen D.wasn’t參考答案:D10.Sunandseacanhelpbeatdepressionandyoucanleave________troublesyou’vegotbehind.A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever參考答案:D
.11.---Thefilmwesawlastweekisveryromantic.---_______.Ididn’tthinkitromanticatall.A.Withallduerespect
B.IbegtodifferC.Aspredicted
D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore參考答案:B12.Theprogram,Ithink,shouldteachpeople_______thethreatcanbedealtwith,and_____blindfearcanbechallengedandgotover.
A.how,that
B.how,how
C.what,what,
D.what,how參考答案:B略13.
_____thatanimportantrolethatteachersareplayinginschoolistohelpstudentstobecomeactiveandcreativelearners.A.Itseems
B.Thereseems
C.Itappearstobe
D.Thereappears參考答案:A14.Myfatheropenedthedrawerto___theknivesandpencils.
A.puton
B.putup
C.putaway
D.puttogether參考答案:C15.Ican’tleave.ShetoldmethatI_____stayhereuntilshecomesback
A.can
B.must
C.will
D.may參考答案:B解析:考查情態(tài)動詞must(必須、一定)16.Imadeapromisetomyself______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.whether
B.what
C.that
D.how參考答案:C17.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.DoActionsSpeakLouderthanWords?Oursocietyisfastpaced.Weareallrushingfromoneplacetothenext,blowingourhornatslowdriverswhomaybesingingsongsinthecarwiththeirchildrenorpointingoutsomeinterestingsights.Wedon'thavetimeforthatsillinesstoday.Butwetrytosaytoourselvesthatwewillmaketimeforfuntomorrow.Itistimetotakeafewdeepbreathsandthinkaboutouractionsandourwords.___44___Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthesaying“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”?Thinkaboutitnow.Ifyousayonethingandactinanoppositeway,willthewordsbeignoredandjusttheactionsremembered?Idon’tthinkso.___45___Itisalsoequallyimportanttousewordstoshowappreciation,love,approvalandhappinessandthenfollowthosewordswithahug,patonthebackorsmile.___46___Whataboutthatsaying?True?Yes!Wordscarryalotofweightandwillberememberedforyearsespeciallywhentheyarewrittendown.Meanwordscanhurtforthatmomentandforalifetime.Iamsurethateachofusremembersatimewhenafriendmadeanunkindcomment.___47___Let’snotbeamemberofthat“club”.Whenwasthelasttimethatyouhidalovenoteinalunchboxorinyourmate’scoatpocket?Ifyouwanttoseeabrightsmile,thatwilldoit!Thepowerofthiswrittennotewillberememberedformanydays,evenyears.“Icanlivefortwomonthsonagoodcompliment(夸獎)”,saidMarkTwain.Childrengrowstrongerwhentheyfeelappreciatedandunderstood.___48___Aperfectwaytoturnabaddayaroundistopraiseyourchild.“Inoticedthatyourhairlookedverynicetoday.”“Didyouhangyourcoatupallbyyourself?”Itisamazinghowthosefewwordscanchangeachild'soutlook...almostimmediately.Don’tstopthere...Oneofmysistersendedaphoneconversationwiththreewords-“Iloveyou”!Boy,thatputaspringinmystep!MarkTwainisright.Istillfeelthepositiveeffectofthosethreelittlebutverypowerfulwords.A.Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword.B.Isitreallyreasonabletodosomethinglikethat?C.Dotheydisplaytheattitudethatwewanttoconvey?D.Itisimportanttohaveyourwordsmatchyouractions.E.Behaviorisamirrorinwhicheveryoneshowshisimage.F.Thosewordsdidlastingdamagetoyou,therelationshiporboth.G.Don’tbeafraidtoshoweryourchildwithencouragingwordsalldaylong.參考答案:44.C
45.D
46.A
47.F
48.G本文是一篇議論文。通過一系列的說明,解釋了文字,語言的重要性以及語言和文字對人的影響。作者告訴我們語言對人們有終生的影響,因此我們要鼓勵贊美孩子,不要使用刻薄的話諷刺挖苦孩子?!?4題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中"Itistimetotakeafewdeepbreathsandthinkaboutouractionsandourwords."(到了該好好考慮我們的行為和言語的時候了。)與選項C中的"they"對應(yīng)可知。因此C選項切題。Dotheydisplaytheattitudethatwewanttoconvey?“它們(我們的行為和言語)傳達了我們想要表達的態(tài)度了嗎?”。故選C?!?5題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。根據(jù)此空后"Itisalsoequallyimportanttousewordstoshowappreciation"和選項D中"Itisimportant"對應(yīng)可知D項切題。Itisimportanttohaveyourwordsmatchyouractions.“使你的言行與行為相符這很重要”。故選D?!?6題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。后句Whataboutthatsaying?(這一諺語怎么樣?)提到的saying既是指Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword.(筆桿子比寶劍還要鋒利),文章中的"Wordscarryalotofweight"也解釋了這一諺語的含義。故選A。【47題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。上句Iamsurethateachofusremembersatimewhenafriendmadeanunkindcomment.(我確信每個人都記得有個時候,某個朋友會做出不友善的評論。)提到的madeanunkindcomment"與選項F中的"Thosewords"對應(yīng)。因此F選項切題。Thosewordsdidlastingdamagetoyou,therelationshiporboth.這些話語會對你和你們之間的關(guān)系造成持久的傷害。故選F?!?8題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。由最后一段講述了贊美的重要性可知空格處應(yīng)該與鼓勵贊美相關(guān),從段落中"Istillfeelthepositiveeffectofthosethreelittlebutverypowerfulwords."和"Icanlivefortwomonthsonagoodcompliment(夸獎)"也能看出G選項切題。Don’tbeafraidtoshoweryourchildwithencouragingwordsalldaylong.“不要害怕把鼓勵的語言如雨般傾注在孩子身上”。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Belowisapassagesadaptedfromawebsite.TaykaHotelDeSalWhere:Tahua,Bolivia
Howmuch:About$95anightWhyit’scool:You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt---includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses(床墊)andblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakethat’stheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapasteofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GreenMagicNatureResortWhere:Vythiri,India
Howmuch:About$240anightWhyit’scool:Takingapulley(滑輪)-operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow---thereisnoglass!---youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(罩蓬).Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast---thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn“elevator”.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere:Cottonwood,Idaho
Howmuch:$92anightWhyit’scool:Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloft(閣樓)inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GamirasuCaveHotelWhere:Ayvali,Turkey
Howmuch:Between$130and$475anight.Whyit’scool:Thisiscavemancool!Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscool,about65℉insummer.(Don’tworry---thereisheatinwinter.)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TreebonesResortWhere:California,America
Howmuch:$100anightWhyit’scool:Youcansleepina“room”anynight,buthowoftendoyougetthechancetosleepinayurt.What’sayurt?Goodquestion.YurtsarethenamegiventoguestroomsattheTreebonesResort.Thesespacesprovidealloftheaccessibilitytonatureyou’de
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