湖南省常德市市澧縣金羅鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語期末試題含解析

湖南省常德市市澧縣金羅鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.MoreandmoreyoungboysandgirlsaresigningupforSuperBoys’orGirls’Voicesnowadays,______theirabilitiesinsinging.A.showing

B.shown

C.havingshown

D.havingbeenshown

參考答案：A略2.–Whenwerethesoldierssenttotheearthquake-strickenarea?

--_________theearthquakebrokeout.

A.Shortly

B.Unfortunately

C.Straight

D.Directly參考答案：D3.—Mum,Iamsorry,butIfailedintheEnglishexam.—Soyou__________gettheMP4youwant.Iamsorry,too.A.shallnot

B.mightnot

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A4.AstheInternetisexpandingdaybyday,theopportunitiesforcrime______aswell.A.has B.is C.have D.are參考答案：D詳解】考查謂語動詞。句意：隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的日益發(fā)展，犯罪的機會也越來越多。aswell為固定短語，意為“也，同樣”，作狀語，分析句子成分可知，主句為省略句，承前省略了動詞expanding，故只保留系動詞，主語opportunities為復(fù)數(shù)，故填are，選D。5.NelsonMandela,whowaselected______presidentofSouthAfricain1994,isgenerallyregardedas______fatherofthecountry.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：B6.Atthistimenextweek______________theEnglishChannel.A.I’llcross

B.I’llbecrossing

C.I’mtocross

D.I’mgoingtocross參考答案：B略14.Thebasketballcoach,aswellastheplayers,

interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.are

C.is

D.was參考答案：D略8.Thewetlandparkis____________attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons．A．mostly

B．hardly

C．equally

D．merely參考答案：C9.Nowadays,ifastudentfailedtogetintouniversity____thecollegeexam,hecouldstillhavechanceofgettingadegree．

A．with

B．through

C．beyond

D．by參考答案：B略10.-----Whendoesyourplanetakeoff?-----At3:00p.m.tomorrow,I’vejustcalledtheairportto____it.A.argue

B.confirm

C.organize

D.intend參考答案：7．B動詞辨析。A爭論；B確認；C組織；D打算；句意：—飛機什么時候起飛？—明天下午三點。我已經(jīng)打電話給機場確認了時間。根據(jù)句意什么B正確?？键c：考查動詞辨析點評：對于重點的動詞在平時要加強記憶。特別是一些形式相近的動詞有不同的意思，要注意強化記憶。

【解析】11.It'sstrangethatsomefundamentalprofessionsinoursocietyrarelyreceivetherespectoracknowledgementthey_

A.match

B.accept

C.reserve

D.deserve1來參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞。A.match匹配；B.accept接受；C.reserve保留，預(yù)約；D.deserve1應(yīng)得值得，應(yīng)得。來應(yīng)得。奇怪的是，在我們的社會中一些基本的職業(yè)很少收到應(yīng)得的尊重和認可。根據(jù)句意可知選D。12.—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptytherubbish?—______?A.Whatfor

B.WhatisitC.Howisit

D.Howcome參考答案：A13.Grandpawasshockedbythenews.Rarely______himsoquiet.

A.doIsee

B.hadIseen

C.Ihadseen

D.Isaw

參考答案：B14.Theysatonthebeachsidebysidesilently,theireyes_____uponthesea.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.havingfixed

D.tofix參考答案：B15.Aseconomyisdeclining,jobs________totheyoung,continuetobescarce.A.available

B.convenientC.comfortable

D.valuable參考答案：A句意：隨著經(jīng)濟的蕭條，年輕人可以找到的工作持續(xù)短缺。A.available可找到的，

B.convenient方便的，C.comfortable舒適的，

D.valuable有價值的。16.Thereisnoneedforyoutogoonadiet;youareonlyslightlyoverweight______yourheight.

A.incaseof

B.inrelationto

C.inreturnfor

D.inresponseto參考答案：B17.Nowadays,toloseweight,morewiseladiespreferto________regularlyratherthantakeexpensiveweight-losingpills.A.hangout

B.turnup

C.workout

D.figureup參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.AMarkedShiftinToyBoxesSometimesthesmallestofthingshavethebiggestofimpacts.LastweekLegoshoweditsfirsteverwheelchair-usingmini-figureatatoyfairinGermany.Foraninch-tallplasticboy,he'sbeenmakingbigwaves,inspiringglobalpresscoverageandonlinecelebrationsfromLegofans,parentsanddisabilitygroups.“Buthe’sjustalittleguy，”somemaysay,“aplasticguyoutforawheelintheparkwithhisdogandabunchofothermini-figures.What'sthebigdeal?”___67___Hisbirthinthetoyboxmarksasignificantshiftwithinchildren’sindustries.Thereare150millionchildrenwithdisabilitiesworldwide,yetuntilnowtheyhavescarcelyeverseenthemselvespositivelyreflectedinthemediaandtoystheyconsume.InherrecentlypublishedbookDisabilityandPopularCulture,AustralianacademicKatieElliswrites:“Toysmirrorthevaluesofthesocietythatproducethem”

___68___Whetherintentionallyornot,ithassentoutapowerfulmessageofinclusion.Thetoys,TV，films,games,appsandbooksthatentertainandeducateourchildrenbarelyfeaturechildrenwithanykindofimpairmentordifference.Whendidyoulastseedisabilityrepresentedpositivelyinachildren'sfilm,cartoon,orcomputergame?Haveyoueverseenasetofemojisthatreflectthedisabledexperience?Then,howcoulddisabledchildrengainpositiveself-esteemwhentheculturearoundthemappearstoplacenovalueontheirexistence?

___69___Thereisadangerthatthesechildrenwillfeellikepermanentoutsiderintheworld.___70___However,itseemsnooneknowsquitehowtofixit.Wedancedelicatelyarounddisability,scaredtooffendorgetitwrong,sowedon'tdoit.Thisexclusioniscausingdamagetomillionsofchildren,yettheanswerisquitesimple.Let’shopethatoneday,positiverepresentationsofdisabilityareincludedsoseamlesslyacrosschildren’sindustriesthattheyceasetobenoteworthyatall.A.IfLegoismirroring,it’sreflectingabetterworld.B.Legoisbehinddisabledkidsandtheyarepartoftheculturalmainstream.CEveryoneknowsthere’ssomethingwrongwithhowwerepresentdisabledpeople.D.HasLegobeenpreparedfortheexcitementitswheelchair-usingboywouldcause?E.Theirhopes,dreams,imaginationsandexperienceareignored.F.ThemessagebehindLego’swheelchairboyissomuchlargerthanhistinystature.參考答案：67.F

68.A

69.E

70.C這是一篇說明文。上周，樂高在德國的一個玩具博覽會上展示了它有史以來第一個使用輪椅的迷你人偶。對于一個一英寸高的塑料男孩來說，他已經(jīng)引起了巨大的轟動，激發(fā)了全球媒體的報道以及樂高粉絲、家長和殘疾人組織的在線慶祝活動。同時也引起了人們對于殘疾人的方式的深思，作者希望有一天，殘疾的積極表現(xiàn)能夠在兒童行業(yè)中如此無縫地體現(xiàn)出來，以至于它們沒有引人注目?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Hisbirthinthetoyboxmarksasignificantshiftwithinchildren’sindustries.（他在玩具盒里的誕生，標志著兒童產(chǎn)業(yè)的重大轉(zhuǎn)變。）可知樂高輪椅男孩背后的信息遠遠大于他小小的身材。故選F。【68題詳解】根據(jù)上文Toysmirrorthevaluesofthesocietythatproducethem（玩具反映了生產(chǎn)它們的社會的價值觀。）中mirror對應(yīng)到A選項中的mirroring，可知如果說樂高是一面鏡子，那么它反映的是一個更美好的世界。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文Thereisadangerthatthesechildrenwillfeellikepermanentoutsiderintheworld.（有一種危險是，這些孩子會覺得自己永遠是這個世界的局外人。）可知上文應(yīng)是孩子們的希望、夢想、想象力和經(jīng)歷被忽視時，他們會覺得自己是世界的局外人。故選E。【70題詳解】根據(jù)下文However,itseemsnooneknowsquitehowtofixit.（然而，似乎沒有人知道如何解決這個問題。）可推測上文是指每個人都知道我們代表殘疾人的方式有問題，但是沒有人知道如何去解決。故選C。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Theotherday,myfriendJanewasinvitedtoa40thbirthdayparty.Thetimeprintedontheinvitationwas7:30pm.Janewentoffwithherhusband,expectingamerryeveningofwine,food,andsong.By9:45,everybodywashavinggreatfun,butnofoodhadappeared.JaneandDavidwererestless.Otherguestsbeganwhisperingthatthey,too,werestarving.Butnoonewantedtoleave,justincasesomefoodwasabouttoappear.By11:00,therewasstillnofood,andeveryonewascompletelyofftheirheads.JaneandDavidlefthungryandangry.Theirexperiencesuggeststhatthewordsontheprintedinvitationsneedtobemadeclearer.Everyonereadsandunderstandstheinvitationsdifferently.Mostofuswouldagreethat6:30-8:30pmmeansdrinksonly,goouttodinnerafterwards;8:00pmor8:30pmmeanspossibledinner,but9:30pmandanytimethereaftermeansnofood,eatbeforehand,rolluplate.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.Ifaskedtoastudents’partyat6:30pm,itisnormalforguestsnottoappearbeforemidnight,ifatall,andnoonecares.Beingthefirsttoarrive—lookingeager—issocialdeath.Whenmymotherisaskedtoapartyat6:30,shelikestobethere,ifnotontime,thennolaterthanseven.Myagegroup(latethirties)fallssomewherebetweenthetwo,butbecausewestillthinkwe’reyoung,we’reprobablyclosertostudent-timethangrown-uptime.Theacceptedcustomatpresentisconfusing(混亂的),sometimesannoying,anditoftenmeansyoumaygohomehungry,butitdoeslendeverypartythatpreciouselement(成分)ofsurprise.71.Theunderlinedwords“offtheirheads”probablymean______.A.tired

B.crazy