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福建省泉州市鎮(zhèn)西中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen___onlytotheveryrich.A.manageable
B.acceptable
C.affordableD.measurable
參考答案:C略2.Chinawillguaranteethepracticeof"onecountry,twosystems"andpromotenationalreunification(統(tǒng)一)
withlaws.A.interms
B.inharmony
C.inline
D.infavor參考答案:C3.About200ChinesebusinessmenleftforEuropeyesterday,
theywouldsignaseriesofdealsworthupto15billionU.Sdollars.A.when
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:D4.It’smucheasiertomakefriends
youhavesimilarinterests. A.unless B.when
C.eventhough
D.sothat參考答案:B5.Tryto
afewhourseachweekforexercise.
A.putaway
B.takeaway
C.pickup
D.setaside參考答案:D略6.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe____moreplacesofinterestyesterday.
A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.wouldvisit
D.wouldhavevisited參考答案:D7.Drunkdrivingusedtooccur______inourcity,butnowsuchcasesarerare.A.practically
B.generally
C.frequently
D.gradually參考答案:C8.What________greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!A.a
B.the
C.\
D.of參考答案:C9.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom參考答案:A略10.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeoff
D.takeover參考答案:A11.—Goforaswimthisafternoon,OK?
—______.It’stoohottoday.
A.You’vegotit
B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Goahead
D.Goodforyou參考答案:B略12.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.where
B.what
C.whichever
D.whatever
參考答案:14.B考查賓語從句。Reach是及物動詞后面要接賓語從句,what引導起賓語從句,并在句中做主語。句意:驅車5個小時,他們到達了他們一直夢想到達的地方。故B正確??键c:考查賓語從句點評:賓語從句的考查主要是要注意語序的問題。一定要使用陳述語序,另外還要注意引導詞之間的差別。尤其是what的用法,在句中做主語,賓語等,是高考考查的重點。【解析】13.Whatdoyouthink_____makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?
A.isitthat
B.thatitis
C.thatisit
D.itisthat參考答案:D略14.Whatkindofthingsdopeopleoftenbuyduring_____Christmasand_____SpringFestival?A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D./;/參考答案:A15.Ifwecan__________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.getaway
B.getover
C.getoff
D.geton參考答案:B16.(2015·湖北)Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis___andhadabadfall.A.balance
B.chanceC.memory
D.place參考答案:A試題分析:句意:男孩在追他哥哥時,失去了平衡,重重地摔了一跤。A項“平衡”;B項“機會”;C項“記憶”;D項“地方”。loseone’sbalance“失去平衡”。故選A項。考點:名詞詞義辨析【名師點睛】本題側重考查在特定的語境中辨析名詞詞義的能力。四個選項都可以跟前面的動詞lose搭配??忌鷳プ☆}干中關鍵信息“hadabadfall(重重地摔了一跤)”,不禁會產生疑問:怎么會摔了一跤呢?然后根據(jù)搭配loseone’sbalance“失去平衡”鎖定正確答案?!敬颂幱幸曨l,請去附件查看】17.---Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?
---_______.A.Sorry,Ididn’tknowyouwerereading
B.Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.C.Don’tyouthinkthemusicisbeautiful?
D.Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.參考答案:A二、新的題型18.LikethenativeChinese,someforeignershavestartedtojointheirChinesefriends___41___sendingorgrabbingvirtualredpacketsduringtheSpringFestivalandotherspecial___42___(occasion).
Attractedbytheuniquewayofinteractingwithpeopleaswellastheculturethatgavebirthtothephenomenon,manyforeignerssaycompetingwithfriendstograbredpacketsin___43___WeChatgroupcanbealotoffun.MattiasKlement,27,aSwedewhohasbeenlivinginChinaforyears,saidmoreforeignershavestartedtotakepartinthis___44___(active)becauseofthepopularityofWeChatwallet."Ithinkitis___45___(main)becausemoreandmoreplacesnowallowpayingwithWeChat.It’salsofuntojustinvolve___46___(you)inthecultureofit,"saidKlement.Twoyearsago,whensomefriends___47___(send)him5.20or8.88yuanredpackets,hehadnoclueaboutthe___48___(hide)meanings.Now,heisnotonlyquitefamiliarwiththem___49___hasalsobeenusedtosendingsome."It’snicetobeabletosay‘Iloveyou’with5.20yuan,Iguess,"hesaid,laughing."Ialsoremember___50___(try)toticksomeofmyfriendsoffbypayingback99.99insteadof100justforfun.”參考答案:41.in
42.occasions
43.a
44.activity
45.mainly
46.yourself
47.sent
48.hidden
49.but
50.trying本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了發(fā)紅包在國內國外很受歡迎。由于微信錢包的普及,越來越多的人使用微信支付,并開始參加這個活動,紅包的金額暗含了不同的意思,這種文化,給人們的生活帶來了樂趣。41.
考查介詞?!皊omeforeignershavestartedtojointheirChinesefriends___1___
sendingorgrabbingvirtualredpackets”一些外國人也加入中國朋友,發(fā)送或搶紅包。故填“in”。42.考查單復數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前面的句子“otherspecial___2___(occasion).
”“其他
特殊的時刻”。“occasion”是可數(shù)名詞,故用復數(shù)形式“occasions”。43.考查介詞。根據(jù)“manyforeignerssaycompetingwithfriendstograbredpacketsin___3___WeChatgroupcanbealotoffun.”句意為:“許多外國人說,和朋友們一起搶紅包是很有趣的
”可知,應填介詞“a”。44.考查詞性?!皌akepartin”后面缺賓語,“active”是“積極的,活躍的”,形容詞,此處應用名詞“activity”“活動”。45.考查副詞?!?Ithinkitis___5___(main)becausemoreandmoreplacesnowallowpayingwithWeChat.”“我認為這是一個主要原因,因為越來越多的地方允許使用微信支付”“mainly”修飾前面的動詞“is”。...46.考查形容詞性的物主代詞。It’salsofuntojustinvolve___6___(you)inthecultureofit,“在它的文化中只涉及到你自己是很有趣的?!薄皔ourself”“你自己”。47.考查過去式。根據(jù)前一句“Twoyearsago”兩年前,可知,這是過去時。故填“sent”。48.考查詞性。根據(jù)“hehadnoclueaboutthe___8___(hide)meanings.”,他關于那個錢暗含的意思沒有一點線索??芍颂帒钚稳菰~“hidden”。49.考查固定短語搭配?!癗ow,heisnotonlyquitefamiliarwiththem___9___hasalsobeenusedtosendingsome.”“notonly......butalso”為固定搭配,意為:“不但......而且”。50.考查時態(tài)?!癐alsoremember___10___(try)toticksomeofmyfriendsoffbypayingback99.99insteadof100justforfun.”我還記得,我試著用99.99英鎊代替100英鎊來捉弄我的朋友,只是為了好玩。三、閱讀理解19.Moviesareagreatmeansofentertainmentformany.Therearesomeadvantagesofwatchingmovies.Comedies,forexample,helpreduceyourbloodpressure.Laughterfor15minutesduringafilmmakesyourbloodvessels(血管)wider.Besides,whenyouwatchasadmovie,you’remorelikelytocomeawayfromitthinkingaboutlovedonesandfeelinghappyaboutwhatyouhave.Watchingmoviescanmakeyoucreative.Astudyshowsthatyoungchildren,whowatchedtheuseofmagicinHarryPotter,scoresignificantlyhigherinacreativethinkingtestthanchildrenwhowatchedsomethingelse.Moreover,moviesareveryusefulforstrengtheningpeople’smentalhealth.Theyenablepeopletotaketimetoreallyrelaxandtemporarilyforgetabouttheirdailyconcernsandproblems.However,watchingmoviesaren’talwaysbeneficial.Studieshaveshownthatsomepeoplegetrealpleasureoutofbeingscaredbyhorrormovies,butinvariouswaystheymayberiskingtheirphysicalandmentalhealthwithoutevenknowingit.Whenyouwatchatensesceneinamovie,yourheartrateandbloodpressureincrease.Meanwhilethischangeinyourbrainchemistryremindsyouoftimeswhenyouwereinasimilarstate,evenifyouhavenoideayouevenhadthosememories.Soifsomethinghorriblehappenstoyou,beingscaredagainbyamoviecanunintentionallymakeyouexperienceitoncemore.Scientists,politiciansandparentshavedebatedfordecadesifbeingexposedtomovieviolenceleadstoactualreal-lifeviolence.Overalltheanswertothatisprobablystillupintheair,butanewstudyseemstoprovethatwatchingaggressiononscreencancontributetobeingabullyinreallife,evenifitisjustintheshortterm.Inconclusion,certainmoviesplayapositiverole,butnotallmoviesdo.Itdependscompletelyonthesubjectofthemovie.Soit’s
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