福建省泉州市鎮(zhèn)西中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

福建省泉州市鎮(zhèn)西中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen___onlytotheveryrich.A.manageable

B.acceptable

C.affordableD.measurable

參考答案：C略2.Chinawillguaranteethepracticeof"onecountry，twosystems"andpromotenationalreunification（統(tǒng)一）

withlaws.A.interms

B.inharmony

C.inline

D.infavor參考答案：C3.About200ChinesebusinessmenleftforEuropeyesterday,

theywouldsignaseriesofdealsworthupto15billionU．Sdollars．A．when

B．what

C．which

D．where參考答案：D4.It’smucheasiertomakefriends

youhavesimilarinterests. A.unless B.when

C.eventhough

D.sothat參考答案：B5.Tryto

afewhourseachweekforexercise.

A．putaway

B．takeaway

C．pickup

D．setaside參考答案：D略6.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe____moreplacesofinterestyesterday.

A.visited

B.hadvisited

C.wouldvisit

D.wouldhavevisited參考答案：D7.Drunkdrivingusedtooccur______inourcity,butnowsuchcasesarerare．A．practically

B．generally

C．frequently

D．gradually參考答案：C8.What________greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!A.a

B.the

C.\

D.of參考答案：C9.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom參考答案：A略10.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takeover參考答案：A11.—Goforaswimthisafternoon,OK?

—______.It’stoohottoday.

A.You’vegotit

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Goahead

D.Goodforyou參考答案：B略12.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.where

B.what

C.whichever

D.whatever

參考答案：14．Ｂ考查賓語(yǔ)從句。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞后面要接賓語(yǔ)從句，what引導(dǎo)起賓語(yǔ)從句，并在句中做主語(yǔ)。句意:驅(qū)車(chē)5個(gè)小時(shí)，他們到達(dá)了他們一直夢(mèng)想到達(dá)的地方。故B正確。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句點(diǎn)評(píng)：賓語(yǔ)從句的考查主要是要注意語(yǔ)序的問(wèn)題。一定要使用陳述語(yǔ)序，另外還要注意引導(dǎo)詞之間的差別。尤其是what的用法，在句中做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)等，是高考考查的重點(diǎn)?！窘馕觥?3.Whatdoyouthink_____makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?

A.isitthat

B.thatitis

C.thatisit

D.itisthat參考答案：D略14.Whatkindofthingsdopeopleoftenbuyduring_____Christmasand_____SpringFestival?A．/;the B．the;/ C．the;the D．/;/參考答案：A15.Ifwecan__________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.getaway

B.getover

C.getoff

D.geton參考答案：B16.（2015·湖北）Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis___andhadabadfall.A.balance

B.chanceC.memory

D.place參考答案：A試題分析：句意：男孩在追他哥哥時(shí)，失去了平衡，重重地摔了一跤。A項(xiàng)“平衡”；B項(xiàng)“機(jī)會(huì)”；C項(xiàng)“記憶”；D項(xiàng)“地方”。loseone’sbalance“失去平衡”。故選A項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：名詞詞義辨析【名師點(diǎn)睛】本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語(yǔ)境中辨析名詞詞義的能力。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以跟前面的動(dòng)詞lose搭配?？忌鷳?yīng)抓住題干中關(guān)鍵信息“hadabadfall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁會(huì)產(chǎn)生疑問(wèn)：怎么會(huì)摔了一跤呢？然后根據(jù)搭配loseone’sbalance“失去平衡”鎖定正確答案?！敬颂幱幸曨l，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.---Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?

---_______.A.Sorry,Ididn’tknowyouwerereading

B.Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.C.Don’tyouthinkthemusicisbeautiful?

D.Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.參考答案：A二、新的題型18.LikethenativeChinese,someforeignershavestartedtojointheirChinesefriends___41___sendingorgrabbingvirtualredpacketsduringtheSpringFestivalandotherspecial___42___(occasion).

Attractedbytheuniquewayofinteractingwithpeopleaswellastheculturethatgavebirthtothephenomenon,manyforeignerssaycompetingwithfriendstograbredpacketsin___43___WeChatgroupcanbealotoffun.MattiasKlement,27,aSwedewhohasbeenlivinginChinaforyears,saidmoreforeignershavestartedtotakepartinthis___44___(active)becauseofthepopularityofWeChatwallet."Ithinkitis___45___(main)becausemoreandmoreplacesnowallowpayingwithWeChat.It’salsofuntojustinvolve___46___(you)inthecultureofit,"saidKlement.Twoyearsago,whensomefriends___47___(send)him5.20or8.88yuanredpackets,hehadnoclueaboutthe___48___(hide)meanings.Now,heisnotonlyquitefamiliarwiththem___49___hasalsobeenusedtosendingsome."It’snicetobeabletosay‘Iloveyou’with5.20yuan,Iguess,"hesaid,laughing."Ialsoremember___50___(try)toticksomeofmyfriendsoffbypayingback99.99insteadof100justforfun.”參考答案：41.in

42.occasions

43.a

44.activity

45.mainly

46.yourself

47.sent

48.hidden

49.but

50.trying本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了發(fā)紅包在國(guó)內(nèi)國(guó)外很受歡迎。由于微信錢(qián)包的普及，越來(lái)越多的人使用微信支付，并開(kāi)始參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)，紅包的金額暗含了不同的意思，這種文化，給人們的生活帶來(lái)了樂(lè)趣。41.

考查介詞?！皊omeforeignershavestartedtojointheirChinesefriends___1___

sendingorgrabbingvirtualredpackets”一些外國(guó)人也加入中國(guó)朋友，發(fā)送或搶紅包。故填“in”。42.考查單復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前面的句子“otherspecial___2___(occasion).

”“其他

特殊的時(shí)刻”?！皁ccasion”是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式“occasions”。43.考查介詞。根據(jù)“manyforeignerssaycompetingwithfriendstograbredpacketsin___3___WeChatgroupcanbealotoffun.”句意為:“許多外國(guó)人說(shuō)，和朋友們一起搶紅包是很有趣的

”可知，應(yīng)填介詞“a”。44.考查詞性?！皌akepartin”后面缺賓語(yǔ)，“active”是“積極的，活躍的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用名詞“activity”“活動(dòng)”。45.考查副詞?！?Ithinkitis___5___(main)becausemoreandmoreplacesnowallowpayingwithWeChat.”“我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)主要原因，因?yàn)樵絹?lái)越多的地方允許使用微信支付”“mainly”修飾前面的動(dòng)詞“is”。...46.考查形容詞性的物主代詞。It’salsofuntojustinvolve___6___(you)inthecultureofit,“在它的文化中只涉及到你自己是很有趣的?！薄皔ourself”“你自己”。47.考查過(guò)去式。根據(jù)前一句“Twoyearsago”兩年前，可知，這是過(guò)去時(shí)。故填“sent”。48.考查詞性。根據(jù)“hehadnoclueaboutthe___8___(hide)meanings.”，他關(guān)于那個(gè)錢(qián)暗含的意思沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)線索?？芍?，此處應(yīng)填形容詞“hidden”。49.考查固定短語(yǔ)搭配?！癗ow,heisnotonlyquitefamiliarwiththem___9___hasalsobeenusedtosendingsome.”“notonly......butalso”為固定搭配，意為：“不但......而且”。50.考查時(shí)態(tài)。“Ialsoremember___10___(try)toticksomeofmyfriendsoffbypayingback99.99insteadof100justforfun.”我還記得，我試著用99.99英鎊代替100英鎊來(lái)捉弄我的朋友，只是為了好玩。三、閱讀理解19.Moviesareagreatmeansofentertainmentformany．Therearesomeadvantagesofwatchingmovies．Comedies，forexample，helpreduceyourbloodpressure．Laughterfor15minutesduringafilmmakesyourbloodvessels(血管)wider．Besides，whenyouwatchasadmovie，you’remorelikelytocomeawayfromitthinkingaboutlovedonesandfeelinghappyaboutwhatyouhave．Watchingmoviescanmakeyoucreative．Astudyshowsthatyoungchildren，whowatchedtheuseofmagicinHarryPotter，scoresignificantlyhigherinacreativethinkingtestthanchildrenwhowatchedsomethingelse．Moreover，moviesareveryusefulforstrengtheningpeople’smentalhealth．Theyenablepeopletotaketimetoreallyrelaxandtemporarilyforgetabouttheirdailyconcernsandproblems．However，watchingmoviesaren’talwaysbeneficial．Studieshaveshownthatsomepeoplegetrealpleasureoutofbeingscaredbyhorrormovies，butinvariouswaystheymayberiskingtheirphysicalandmentalhealthwithoutevenknowingit．Whenyouwatchatensesceneinamovie，yourheartrateandbloodpressureincrease．Meanwhilethischangeinyourbrainchemistryremindsyouoftimeswhenyouwereinasimilarstate，evenifyouhavenoideayouevenhadthosememories．Soifsomethinghorriblehappenstoyou，beingscaredagainbyamoviecanunintentionallymakeyouexperienceitoncemore．Scientists，politiciansandparentshavedebatedfordecadesifbeingexposedtomovieviolenceleadstoactualreal-lifeviolence．Overalltheanswertothatisprobablystillupintheair，butanewstudyseemstoprovethatwatchingaggressiononscreencancontributetobeingabullyinreallife，evenifitisjustintheshortterm．Inconclusion，certainmoviesplayapositiverole，butnotallmoviesdo．Itdependscompletelyonthesubjectofthemovie．Soit’s