高二下學(xué)期完形填空包含答案解析-文檔

高二下學(xué)期完形填空包含答案解析/第一篇Awelldressedmanwentintoajewelry（珠寶）shoponeday.He1thathewishedtobuyapearl(珍珠)forhiswife'sbirthday.The2didn'tmatter,forhewasrich.Afterexamininganumberofbeautifuland3pearls,hechoseanunusualblackone.Itwouldcost4.Hepaid,tooktheblackandleft.Afewdayslater,theman5andsaidthathiswifelikedthepearl6muchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikethis.It7beexactlythesamesizeandquality（質(zhì)量）18shewantedtohavea9ofearrings(耳環(huán)).Thejewelerseemed10.Thenthemansuggestedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapertooffer$25,00011suchapearl.Sothejewelerdid.Manypeoplecametohimtoselltheirpearlsbutnobody12apearlwhichwastherightsizeandquality.Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenup,alittleoldladycameintohis13.Shetookoutsucha14pearlfromherpocket."Idon'twantto15mypearl,"shesaidsadly,"Itwasgiventomebymymother,whohadreceiveditfromher16mother.ButIreallyneedthe17."Thejewelerwasvery18andquicklypaidforthepearl.Thenhetelephonedthe19totellhimthegoodnews.20,themancouldneverbefoundagain.1．A．knew B．cried C．explained D．suggested2．A．colour B．priceC．design D．quality3．A．expensive B．cheap C．quick D．delicious4．A．5,000dollars B．5,000francs C．5,000pounds D．5,000yuan5．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．went C．came D．returned6．A．very B．such C．so D．too7．A．could B．might C．would D．must8．A．because B．or C．while D．though9．A．lot B．pair C．number D．box0．A．useless B．carelessC．helpless D．homeless11．A．of B．forC．with D．in12．A．bought B．lost C．had D．wanted13．A．house B．roomC．office D．shop14．A．black B．white C．red D．yellow15．A．buy B．sell C．miss D．refuse16．A．true B．poor C．old D．own17．A．money B．price C．colorD．quality18．A．sad B．glad C．sorryD．surprised19．A．friend B．oldlady C．richmanD．richwoman20．A．Although B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．However答案：【解析】試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)精心策劃騙局來騙錢的故事。一個(gè)衣著講究的男人假裝給妻子購買珍珠，伙同老婦人騙取珠寶商金錢后逃之夭夭。

【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.knew知道；B.cried哭叫；C.explained解釋；D.suggested建議。根據(jù)上文Awelldressedmanwentintoajewelry（珠寶）shoponeday.可推斷，他解釋說他想給妻子買生日禮物。故選C。

【小題2】考查名詞辨析。A.colour顏色；B.price價(jià)格；C.design設(shè)計(jì)；D.quality質(zhì)量。根據(jù)下文“forhewasrich”可推斷，價(jià)格對(duì)他來說不成問題，因?yàn)樗歉挥械?。故選B。

【小題3】考查形容詞辨析。A.expensive昂貴的；B.cheap便宜的；C.quick迅速地；D.delicious美味的。根據(jù)下文unusual可推斷他仔細(xì)查看了許多漂亮的昂貴的珍珠，選擇了一粒不同尋常的黑珍珠。故選A。

【小題4】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文提到的$25,000可知，這粒黑珍珠花費(fèi)了5000美元。故選A。

【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.arrived到達(dá)；B.went去；C.came來；D.returned返回。根據(jù)下文shewantedanotheronejustlikethis可推斷，幾天以后這個(gè)人又返回到珠寶店。故選D。

【小題6】考查副詞。A.very非常；B.such如此的；C.so如此；D.too太。根據(jù)語境可知，他的妻子非常喜歡這粒珍珠以至于她想要再要一粒和它一模一樣的。so…that…“如此……以至于……”是固定句型。故選C。

【小題7】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.could“能夠”表示能力；B.might“或許”表示可能性；C.would表示意愿；D.must“必須”。根據(jù)上文shewantedanotheronejustlikethis可推斷，它必須是完全一樣大小和質(zhì)量的。故選D。

【小題8】考查狀語從句。A.because因?yàn)?；B.or或者；C.while盡管；D.though盡管。根據(jù)語境可知，珍珠必須是完全一樣大小和質(zhì)量的，因?yàn)樗胱鲆粚?duì)耳環(huán)。前后是因果關(guān)系。故選A。

【小題9】考查名詞辨析。A.lot許多；B.pair一對(duì)；一雙；C.number數(shù)量；D.box盒子。apairofearrings意為“一副耳環(huán)”。故選B。

【小題10】考查形容詞辨析。A.useless無用的；B.careless粗心的；C.helpless無助的；無能為力的；D.homeless無家可歸的。根據(jù)上文可知，這粒珍珠是不同尋常的，下文這個(gè)人又給出了建議，因此推斷珠寶商對(duì)于他想再要一粒這樣的珍珠是無能為力的。故選C。

【小題11】考查介詞辨析。for表示價(jià)值。這個(gè)人建議珠寶商在報(bào)紙上刊登廣告以25000的價(jià)格購買這樣的珍珠。故選B。

【小題12】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.bought買；B.lost丟失；C.had有；D.wanted想要。許多人來賣珍珠但是沒有一個(gè)人有一粒同樣大小和質(zhì)量的珍珠。故選C。

【小題13】考查名詞辨析。A.house房子；B.room房間；C.office辦公室；D.shop商店。下文Shetookoutsucha

___14___

pearlfromherpocket.表明這位老婦人來賣珍珠，因此推斷她來到珠寶商的商店。故選D。

【小題14】考查形容詞辨析。A.black黑色的；B.white白色的；C.red紅色的；D.yellow黃色的。根據(jù)上文提到的anunusualblackone可推斷，這位老婦人拿出了一粒黑珍珠。故選A。

【小題15】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.buy買；B.sell賣；C.miss錯(cuò)過；D.refuse拒絕。根據(jù)語境可知，這位老婦人來賣珍珠。因此她說她不想賣掉她的珍珠。故選B。

【小題16】考查形容詞辨析。A.true真實(shí)的；B.poor貧窮的；C.old古老的；D.own自己的。根據(jù)語境可知，老婦人說珍珠是她的母親給她的，她的母親從自己的母親那里得到了這里珍珠。故選D。

【小題17】考查名詞辨析。A.money錢；B.price價(jià)格；C.colour顏色；D.quality質(zhì)量。根據(jù)上文Idon'twantto

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mypearl可推斷，老婦人說的是：她不想賣掉珍珠但是她需要錢。故選A。

【小題18】考查形容詞辨析。A.sad悲哀的；B.glad高興的；C.sorry遺憾的；D.surprised吃驚的。珠寶商和高興，很快付錢買下了珍珠。故選B。

【小題19】考查名詞辨析。A.friend朋友；B.oldlady老婦人；C.richman富人；D.richwoman富有的女人。根據(jù)上文可知，那個(gè)衣冠楚楚的人是一個(gè)富人，想要購買這樣的珍珠，因此推斷珠寶商打電話給這位富人。故選C。

【小題20】考查副詞辨析。A.Although盡管；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否則；D.However然而。根據(jù)上下文可知，這位珠寶商打電話給這位富人，然而這個(gè)人再也沒有被找到。上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。第二篇IwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentwhenIcametoaverybusycrossroad.Thetrafficlighthadjustturnedred.Suddenly,anunforgettable

1

caughtmyeye.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,were

2

arm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadwithcarsracingbyineverydirection.Eachofthemhadawalkingstickextended,searchingforclues(線索)to

3

them.

AtfirstIwasmoved.Theyweretryingto

4

whatIfeltwasoneofthemostscarydisabilityblindness.It

5

beterribletobeblind.Mythoughtwasquicklyinterruptedby

6

whenIsawthatthecoupleweredirectlywalkingtowardthemiddleofthecrossroad.Without

7

thedangertheywerein,theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.IwasconcernedbecauseIdidn’tknow

8

theotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.

Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)

9

sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoa(n)

10

.Nosharpsoundsofbrakesornoisyhornwereheard,nordid

11

yell,“Getoutoftheway!”Everything

52

.Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.

Amazed,I

13

thecarsaroundme.Inoticedthateveryone’sattentionwasfixedonthecouple.

14

thedrivertomyrightyelled,“Toyourright!Toyourright!”O(jiān)therpeople

15

inunion,shouting,“Toyourright!”

Thecouple

16

theirowncourseandtheymadeittotheothersideoftheroad.

17

theyarrivedattheroadside,onethingimpressedme--theywere

18

arm-in-arm.Iwastakenbackbythe

19

expressionsontheirfacesandjudgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreally

20

aroundthem.AsIdroveaway,Ididsowithmoreawarenessoflifeandcareforothersthaneverbefore.1.A.scene

B.carC.accident

D.driver2.A.wanderingB.walking

C.rushing

D.marching3.A.violateB.guideC.preserve

D.interrupt4.A.overcomeB.achieve

C.suffer

D.recover5.A.can B.must

C.may D.need6.A.sorrow

B.regret C.horror D.relief7.A.realizing

B.recognizing C.removing D.preventing8.A.if

B.until C.when D.unless9.A.painful B.sorrowful C.wonderful D.joyful10.A.start B.conclusion C.beginning D.stop11.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.somebody12.A.developed B.calmed C.froze D.changed13.A.lookedfor B.lookeddown

C.lookedup

D.lookedat14.A.Strangely B.Obviously C.Suddenly

D.Hopefully15.A.responded B.followed C.replied D.reacted16.A.lacked B.swam C.possessed D.adjusted17.A.Though B.Because C.Before

D.As18.A.still

B.even C.yet D.already19.A.astonished

B.embarrassed C.emotionless D.hopeless20.A.goingby

B.goingon C.breakingdown

D.breakingout[分析]本文是簡記敘文,作者在開車赴個(gè)商務(wù)約會(huì)時(shí),來到個(gè)繁忙的路口遇到了一對(duì)雙目失明的夫婦的故事。最終在作者和他人的幫助下,這對(duì)夫婦安全了。這件事發(fā)生之后,作者比以往任何時(shí)候都更加關(guān)心生命和關(guān)心他人。(1)考查名詞。A.scene“場景”;B.car“汽車”;C.accident“事故”;D.driver“司機(jī)”.根據(jù)下文"Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)_9sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes."可知，突然,一個(gè)難忘的場暴吸引了作者的目光。故選(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:-對(duì)雙目失明的年輕夫婦手挽手走過繁忙的十字路口,汽車從四面八方疾馳而過。A.wandering“徘徊";B.walking“行走”;C.rushing“猛沖”;D.marching“前進(jìn)”.故選B.(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他們每個(gè)人都伸出根拐杖,尋找指引他們的線索。A.inspect”檢查”;B.guide“指引”;C.preserve”保護(hù)”;D.approach“接近”.故選B.(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他們?cè)噲D克服我覺得最可怕的殘疾之一失明。A.overcome“克服”;B.achieve“獲得”;C.uffer“遭受”;D.recover“康復(fù)”.故選A.(5)考直情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:失明是很可怕的。A.can河能”;B.must“定”;Cmay“也許”;D.need“需要”.故(6)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)我看到這對(duì)夫婦正朝十字路口的中央走去時(shí),我的想法很快被恐懼打斷了。A.sorrow“悲傷”;Bregret”后悔”;Cterror“恐怖”;D.frustration“挫折".故選C.(7)考查動(dòng)詞。A.ealizing“意識(shí)到”;B.recognizing“認(rèn)出”;C.removing“移除”;D.preventing“避免"。根據(jù)下文"theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars."可知，他們沒有意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)。故選A.(8)考查連詞。句意:我很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)槲也恢榔渌緳C(jī)是否明白發(fā)生了什么。A.if“是否;B.until“直到”;C.when.當(dāng)..的時(shí)候”;D.unless“除非”.故選A.(9)考查形容詞。句意:令我驚訝的是我看到一個(gè)奇妙的場景展現(xiàn)在我的眼前。A.painful“疼痛的”;B.sorowful“悲傷的";Cwonderfu“奇妙的”;D.joyful“快樂的”。故選C.(10)考查名詞。A.agreement”協(xié)議”;B.conclusion“結(jié)論”;C.end“結(jié)果”;D.stop”停止”.根據(jù)下文"Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstllforthiscouple."可知，每個(gè)方向的車都停了下來。故選D.(11)考查倒裝，句意沒有聽到尖銳的別車聲或看雜的喇叭聲,也沒有人大喊讓開!”A.nor“也不;B.none“決不;Ceither”也”;D.or“或者”。Neither+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語,表示前面的否定情況也適合于后者，故選A，(12)考查動(dòng)調(diào)。Adeveloped“發(fā)展”;B.calmed“鎮(zhèn)定”;Cfroze“凍潔;D.changed“改變.根據(jù)下文"Atthatmomenttimeseemedtostandsillforthiscouple:可知，-切都被凍結(jié)。故選C.(13)考查動(dòng)詞。A.lookedfor“尋找”;B.lokedaround“環(huán)顧”;C.lokedup查找”;D.lookedat“看著”.根據(jù)下文1noticedthateveryone'satentionwasfixedonthecouple."可如,作者驚奇地看著周圍的汽車。故選D.(14)考查副詞。句意:突然,我右邊的司機(jī)減道:“向右向右1”.AStrangely“請(qǐng)怪地”;B.Obviously“明顯地”;C.Suddenly“突然地”;DHopefully“有希望地”.故選C,(15)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:其他人卉聲跟在后面喊:“向右!.A.responded“回應(yīng)”;B.ollowed“跟隨”;C.replied“答復(fù);D.reacted“反應(yīng)”.故選B.(16)考查動(dòng)間。Aadopted“收養(yǎng)”;B.adapted“使適應(yīng)”;Caccepted“接受”;D.adjusted“調(diào)整”.根據(jù)下文"theymadeittotheothersideoftheroad可知,這對(duì)夫妻調(diào)整了他們的路線。故選D.(17)考查連詞。句意;當(dāng)他們到達(dá)路邊時(shí)，有件事給我留下了深刻的印象。AThough“盡管”;B.Because“因?yàn)?C.Before在..之前;D.AS...的時(shí)候”.故選D(18)考查副間。句意:他們?nèi)皇滞熘?。Astll“仍然”;B.even“甚至”:C.yet“但是”;D.already“已經(jīng)”.故選(19)考查形容聞。A.atonished“驚訝的”;B.rlive*如釋重負(fù)的”;Cemotionless“無表情的”;D.hopeless地里的“.根據(jù)下文"udgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasrally20aroundthem:可如他們臉上毫無表情的表情使作者大吃驚故選C,(20)考查動(dòng)聞市。知意:他們不知道他們閑圍發(fā)生了什么，Agoingty“經(jīng)過;8goingon“發(fā)生;cbreakingdown“分解”;D.breakingout“爆發(fā)”.故選B，[點(diǎn)評(píng)]本國考慮涉及動(dòng)調(diào)名聞形看詞，副間,連詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)間固定短語等多個(gè)如識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是簡故事美閱讀要求考生在理解咽節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確管室，第三篇Wehaveallheardhowtimeismorevaluablethanmoney,butisit1tohavetoomuch?I2backinhighschoolIspentmostofmydayatschoolsinceIalso3ateamsport.BythetimeIgothome,Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework,andIhadtodoit___4____WhenIgotintocollege,things____5.Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforenoontime.Becauseofallthis___6___therewasnosenseof___7____todomyschoolworkimmediately.Iwasperformingthisactionofwaitinguntilitlaterbecame8.Oncethathappened,Ijustkept9mystudyingfurtherandfurtherbackinmyday.ThenIgottothepointwhereIwas10reallylateatnighttogetmyworkalone.OnedayI11aformerclassmateofminewhowas12alotofmoneyrunningasideline(副業(yè)).Sincehisregularjobwas13,Iaskedhimwhyhejustdidn'tdohissidelinefull-time.Hesaidwithoutthejob,hewould14havetoomuchtimeandwouldjustdowhatIdidbackin15.Hesaidthatifhe16thejob,hewouldlosehis17toworkandsucceed.So,try18yourtinewithotherwork.Thisiswhythereisa19thatifyouwantsomethingdone,aska20persontodoit.1.A.true B.fair C.strange D.possible2.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.expect3.A.watched B.loved. C.CoachedD.played3.A.atlast B.rightaway C.ofcourse D.mattered4.A.happened B.repeated C,changed D.mattered5.A.extra B.difficult. C.valuable D.limited6.A.duty B.achievement C.urgency D.direction7.A.burden B.relief C.risk D.habit8.A.pushing B.taking C.setting D.calling10.A.hangingout B.stayingup C.jogginground D.showingoff11.A.met B.helped C.treated D.hired2.A.raising B.wasting C.demanding D.making13.A.safe B.important C.boringD.rewarding14.A.luckily B.hardly C.hopefully D.simply15.A.childhood B.college C.town D.business16.A.quit B.found C.accepted D.kept17.A.heart B.chance C.drive D.way18.A.saving B.fillingup C.givingup D.trading19.A.message B.story C.saying D.fact20.A.careful B.busy C.reliable D.kind解析1.結(jié)合句意，我們都聽說過時(shí)間比金錢更寶貴，但是擁有的時(shí)間是否可能（possible）太多呢?ture意為“正確的”，fair意為“公平的”，strange意為“奇怪的；陌生的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。2.結(jié)合下文中

backinhighschoolIspentmostofmydayatschool可知，“我”記得（remember）高中時(shí)，“我”一天的大部分時(shí)間都在學(xué)校度過。admit意為“承認(rèn)”，understand意為“理解”，expect意為“期待”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。3.結(jié)合下文中

a

team

sport

可知，一項(xiàng)團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)。play

a

sport

意為“參加一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)”，為固定搭配，故此處用

play

符合文意。watch

意為“觀看”，love

意為“熱愛”，coach

意為“訓(xùn)練；指導(dǎo)”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。4.A項(xiàng)，atlast“最后”。B項(xiàng)，rightaway“馬上”。C項(xiàng)，ofcourse“當(dāng)然”。D項(xiàng)，atfirst“首先”。結(jié)合上文中

Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework可知，“我”只有幾個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)。由此可知，一回到家，“我”就要馬上（rightaway）做作業(yè)。故正確答案為B。5.結(jié)合下文Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforenoontime.可知，“我”突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不到中午就下課了。由此可知，當(dāng)“我”進(jìn)入大學(xué)后，情況變化（change）了。happen意為“發(fā)生”，repeat意為“重復(fù)”，matter意為“有關(guān)系；要緊”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。6.結(jié)合下文中therewasnosenseof...todomyschoolworkimmediately可知，馬上做作業(yè)是無意義的。再結(jié)合文章第三段最后一句Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforenoontime.可知，“我”突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不到中午就下課了。由此可知，“我”有了額外的（extra）時(shí)間，所以不用馬上做作業(yè)。difficult意為“困難的”，valuable意為“有價(jià)值的”，limited意為“限定的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。7.結(jié)合文章第二段最后一句中Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework,andIhadtodoit...可知，“我”只有幾個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)，所以不得不回到家就馬上寫作業(yè)。由此可知，以前做作業(yè)對(duì)于作者而言，是很緊急的事（urgency），現(xiàn)在有了額外的時(shí)間，就不急著做作業(yè)了。duty意為“責(zé)任”，achievement意為“成就”，direction意為“方向”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。8.結(jié)合句意，“我”一直在做這種等待的行為，直到它成為一種習(xí)慣（habit）。burden

意為“負(fù)擔(dān)”，relief

意為“解脫；減輕”，risk

意為“危機(jī)”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。9.結(jié)合句意，一旦發(fā)生這種情況，“我”就會(huì)把“我”的學(xué)習(xí)在一天中推（push）得越來越晚。take意為“拿；花費(fèi)”，set意為“設(shè)置”，call意為“呼叫”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。10.A項(xiàng)，hangout“閑逛”。B項(xiàng)，stayup“熬夜”。C項(xiàng)，joground“慢跑”。D項(xiàng)，showoff“炫耀”。結(jié)合上文

Oncethathappened,Ijustkept...mystudyingfurtherandfurtherbackinmyday.可知，一旦發(fā)生這種情況，“我”就會(huì)把“我”的學(xué)習(xí)在一天中推（push）得越來越晚。由此可知，這樣的結(jié)果就是獨(dú)自熬夜（stayup）寫作業(yè)。故正確答案為B。11.結(jié)合下文中

aformerclassmateofmine可知，“我”遇見（meet）了以前的一位同學(xué)。help意為“幫助”，treat意為“治療；對(duì)待”，hire意為“雇傭”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。12.結(jié)合下文中

alotofmoneyrunningasideline可知，應(yīng)是他做副業(yè)賺了（make）很多錢。raise意為“養(yǎng)育；提高”，waste意為“浪費(fèi)”，demand意為“需求”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。13.結(jié)合句意，由于他的日常工作很無聊（boring），“我”問他為什么不做全職副業(yè)。safe意為“安全的”，important意為“重要的”，rewarding意為“值得的；有報(bào)酬的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。14.結(jié)合上文中

Hesaidwithoutthejob以及下文中

havetoomuchtimeandwouldjustdowhatIdid可知，如果他沒有那份正業(yè)，他只（simply）會(huì)有太多的時(shí)間，就會(huì)像“我”以前一樣。luckily意為“幸運(yùn)地”，hardly意為“幾乎不”，hopefully意為“有希望地”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。15.結(jié)合句意，他說沒有那份正業(yè)，他只會(huì)有太多的時(shí)間，就會(huì)做“我”在大學(xué)（college）所做的事。childhood意為“童年”，town意為“城鎮(zhèn)”，business意為“商業(yè)”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。16.結(jié)合下文中

he

would

lose

his

...

to

work

and

succeed

可知，這應(yīng)是他辭（quit）職的后果。find意為“尋找”，accept

意為“接受”，keep

意為“保持”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。17.結(jié)合句意，他說如果他辭職了，他就會(huì)失去工作和成功的動(dòng)力（drive）。heart意為“心臟”，chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”，way意為“方式”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。18.A項(xiàng)，save意為“節(jié)省；拯救”。B項(xiàng)，fillup意為“填補(bǔ)；裝滿；堵塞”。C項(xiàng)，giveup意為“放棄”。D項(xiàng)，trade意為“貿(mào)易”。結(jié)合句意，所以，試著用其他工作來填滿（fillup）你的時(shí)間。故正確答案為B。19.結(jié)合上文中

Thisiswhythereisa以及ifyouwantsomethingdone,aska...persontodoit可知，作者應(yīng)提到了一句名言（saying）。message意為“信息”，story意為“故事”，fact意為“事實(shí)”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。20.結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，作者在本文想闡述的觀點(diǎn)就是不要讓自己有太多空閑的時(shí)間，作者用自己的懶散做了反面例子，用同學(xué)的忙碌做了正面例子。由此可知，名言意為“如果你想做某事，讓一個(gè)忙碌的（busy）人去做”。careful意為“小心的”，reliable意為“可靠的”，kind意為“善良的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。第四篇AyearbackIreceivedafullscholarshiptoattendtheUniversityofSanFrancisco.Allofmyhardworkhad1.IwassoexcitedtostartanewchapterofmylifeatcollegethatIwastotallypackedtwoweeks2itwastimetoleave.Soonenough,thebig3came.Butitwasn'tlikeIthought.Thefirsttwoweekslivinginmydormwerethemostdifficultdaysofmyentirelife.EverynightIwould4myselftosleep.IwassohomesickandIdidn'tknowhowtocopewithmysad,5heart.Todistract(分散注意力)myself,I6myselfintomystudies.Iwantedtokeepeverypartofmyday7andoccupiedsoIwouldn'tthinkabouthowlonelyandoverwhelmed(不知所措)Ifelt.Soonafter,Ibegantorestrict8.Finally,Ifellsick.WhenIwenthomeforfallbreak,I9tomymomthatIwassufferingfromaneating10.Shewasconfused,11shecouldn'tunderstandmydisorder.Iknewshewas12,butshedidn'tknowhowtohelp.ItoldherIwouldbeOK,andIwentbacktoschool.WhenIwentbacktoSanFrancisco,Iwas13miserable.IthoughtIwouldbeOK,butIwasn't.AtthattimeImadethe14decisionofmyentirelife.Idecidedtotakeasemester15fromschool,andgotothetreatmentcenternearmyhouse.IknewIneededmyfamilyformy16process.Iknowthatitwastherightdecision.Everyday,Iamlearning.Iamlearningto17myselfandacceptmybody.Thisisnoteasy!ButIamlearning.Iaminalighterplacenow,whereIcanseethe18again,andIammuchmoreconfidentinmyself.Iftherearegirlswhoaresufferingfromaneatingdisorder,Ihopeyouknowthatthereis19.Thoughyoumayfeelalone,therearesomanypeoplewhocanunderstandyour20.That'swhyIwanttosharemystory—tohelpothergirlsfeellessalone.1.A.putup B.leftout C.pouredin D.paidoff2.A.since B.before C.after D.until3.A.day B.fun C.excitement D.prize4.A.cry B.frighten C.starve D.remind5.A.beating B.delighting C.broken D.annoyed6.A.exposed B.turned C.drew D.threw7.A.busy B.absorbed C.lost D.devoted8.A.time B.exercise C.food D.feeling9.A.introduced B.announced C.admitted D.declared10.A.matter B.disorder C.conflict D.phenomenon11.A.but B.although C.while D.as12.A.puzzled B.upset C.tough D.worried13.A.ever B.well C.still D.just14.A.strongest B.bravest C.best D.worst15.A.on B.off C.out D.down16.A.recovery B.graduation C.learning D.challenging17.A.love B.change C.rid D.free18.A.radiation B.shadow C.glare D.sunshine19.A.company B.faith C.hope D.confidence20.A.meaning B.struggle C.concern D.stand第五篇WheneverMichaelCarlgoesouttodinnerwithfriends,heplayssomethingcalledthe“phonestack”game:Everyone1theirphonesinthemiddleofthetable;whoeverlooksattheirdevicebeforethecheckarrives2fordinner.BrandonHolleyhadtrouble3hermobilephonewhenshegothomefromwork.Soaboutsixmonthsago,she4puttingherphoneintoamilktinthemomentshewalkedin.Itremainsthereuntilafterdinner.AndMareJacobs,afashiondesigner,didn’t5tosleepclosetoabeepinggadget.Sohe6digitaldevicesfromhisbedroom—ahouserulehe7withaudiencesduringarecentscreeningofDisconnect.Assmartphones8tomaketheirwayintoourlives,andwearabledeviceslikeGoogleGlass9todestroyourpersonalspaceevenfurther,overtaxedusersarecarvingouttheirowndevice-freezones.Whetherit’saphysical10(noipadsatthedinnertable)oraconceptualone(turnoffdevicesby11p.m.),userssaythesedisconnecting11areimprovingtheirrelationships.“Disconnectingisaluxurythatweall12,”saidLesley,awriterwhokeepsherphoneawayfromthedinnertableathome.“Theexpectationthatwemustalwaysbe13toemployers,colleaguesandfamilycreatesarealproblemintryingto14privatetime.Butthatprivatetimeismoreimportantthanever.”Apopularmethodfordisconnectingistochooseaboxforyourcellphone,likethemilktinthatMs.Holleyuses.“15myphoneisbuzzingorlightingup,it’sstilladistraction,soit16inthebox.”saidMs.Holley.Otherschoosenew17.“Noscreensafter11p.m.”saidAri.Melber,aTVhost.“Noweveningsaremore18andIamsleepingbetter.”headded.Sleepisabigfactor,whichiswhysome19toleavetheirphonesoutoftheirbedrooms.SodoesMareJacobs.“It20isahead-cleareranddistinguishesdaytimeandsleeptime.”1.A.storesB.organizesC.arrangesD.places2.A.paysB.waitsC.preparesD.reaches3.A.examiningB.ignoringC.missingD.finding4.A.stoppedB.forgotC.beganD.suggested5.A.hateB.wantC.expectD.refuse6.A.bannedB.lostC.collectedD.adjusted7.A.talkedB.agreedC.providedD.shared8.A.intendB.chooseC.continueD.happen9.A.defendB.threatenC.improveD.occupy10.A.barrierB.sufferingC.issueD.disadvantage11.A.methodsB.performancesC.activitiesD.achievements12.A.learnB.considerC.acceptD.need13.A.dependableB.availableC.convenientD.appealing14.A.figureoutB.saveupC.setasideD.takeup15.A.UnlessB.IfC.UntilD.Although16.A.goesB.fillsC.buriesD.lays17.A.gamesB.ordersC.stepsD.rules18.A.flexibleB.urgentC.relaxingD.upsetting19.A.admitB.preferC.refuseD.permit20.A.definitelyB.rarelyC.finallyD.originally答案：1-5：DABCB6-10:ADCBA11-15:ADBCB16-20:ADCBA第六篇WhenIwasasmallboymyfamilywasverypoor.Myfatheralwaysusedhissavingsto1mymothertovisitherparentswholivedfaraway.Therewasjustmyyoungerbrotherandmyselfinthehouse.OneeveningDadcamehomefrom2andtherewasnofoodinthehouse,not3apieceofbread.Althoughwewere4,mybrotherandIwenttobedwithouteatinganything.Myfatherhadnomoney,butlknewfromthe5onhisfacethathecouldnotletushaveanemptystomach.He6thehouseandabouttwohourslaterreturnedandquickly7usup.Hehadinhishandtwosmallpotatopies,whichhegaveustoeat.Idon’tknowwherehegotthe8butsomehowhe9togetussomethingtoeat.Myfatherhadnoteatenandhadworkedallday10hesattherewithgreatsatisfactionwatchinguseat.Thishas11stayedinmymindandleftmoreofanimpressionthananyamountof12hemayeverhavegivenme.Atthatmoment,lfelthappyknowingthathewasthereandwouldnotletus13.Iguessthe14Iamtryingtomakeisthatindifficulttimesitis15nottoshowweaknessbutstrengthandcharacter.Ifa16isthecement（粘合劑）thatholdsafamilytogether,thenthefatheris17thatstrengthensthatcement.Itishisvaluesand18andmemoriesthathavecarriedmeforwardandhelpedmeto19myownproblemsinlife.Inmyown20Ihavelearnedthatitisthevaluabletimeyouspendwithyourchildrenandthevaluesyougivetothemthatwillremainwiththemalways.1.A.force B.remindC.send D.teach2.A.hospital B.work C.school D.shop3.A.quite B.just C.only D.even4.A.nervous B.hungryC.sleepyD.busy5.A.worry B.pleasureC.disappointment D.surprise6.A.cleaned B.observed C.left D.searched7.A.brought B.putC.called D.woke8.A.chance B.food C.support D.recipe9.A.managed B.decided C.agreed D.waited10.A.so B.or C.