2024屆安徽省寧國市寧陽校中考英語五模試卷含答案

2024屆安徽省寧國市寧陽校中考英語五模試卷含答案注意事項1．考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—DoyouknowtheGreatWall?—NextFriday.A．whenwillwevisit B．whenwewillvisitC．Howwillwevisit D．Howwewillvisit2、—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—_____,please.A．Twoglassofwater B．TwoglassofwatersC．Twocupsoftea D．Twocupsofteas3、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any4、一Iwonder________________.-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.A．howJackfinishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeB．whenJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeC．whyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime5、–Idon’tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.–You________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．need D．could6、Childrenlikestories_______havehappyendings,andsodomanyoldpeople.A．who B．which C．what7、--Howwasyourlastweekend?--______.A．It’sgood B．It’sgreat C．Itwasinteresting D．Iamhappy8、-DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?-No,I__________.A．haven'tinvited B．didn'tinviteC．amnotinvited D．wasn'tinvited9、A(n)________isanactivityorexperiencethatyouenjoyverymuch.A．event B．situation C．pleasure10、—Mum,canIgotowatchthemovieGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.2tomorrow?—Sure,ifyourhomework__________.A．finishB．isfinishedC．willfinishD．willbefinishedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空，閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Somepeopleliketoputtheirlifeinorder．Theyareneverlateforwork,theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime,they1people’sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr.Robinsonis__________aperson．Mr.Robinsonworksatabankandlivesalone．Hissisterliveinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Jack．Mr.Robinsondoesn’tvisithissisterorher2fromoneyeartothenext,buthe3Christmascardstothem,andhehasn’tforgotteneachoneofJack’s20birthdays．LastweekMr.Robinsondrovehomefromthebankatthe4time,drivingneithertooslownortoofast．Heparkedhiscarwherehe5parkedit,outofthewayofothercarsandhewentintothehousetomake6eveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknock7thedoor．Mr.Robinsonopenedthedoorandfoundapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep（門階）．“WhathaveI__________wrong?”Mr.Robinsonaskedhimselfinsurprise,“HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeenanytroubleatthe8?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?”“Hello,Uncle,”saidthepoliceman,“Myname’sJack!”1．A．forget B．refuse C．remember D．find2．A．so B．such C．like D．as3．A．friend B．family C．mother D．father4．A．collects B．asks C．sends D．hangs5．A．usual B．certain C．other D．busy6．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．hardly7．A．our B．their C．her D．his8．A．down B．out C．on D．by9．A．driven B．done C．parked D．opened10．A．doorstep B．town C．library D．bankⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú怀^3個單詞）Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1．atsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2．(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3．womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4．withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5．,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6．youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7．(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8．(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9．(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10．(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MicrosoftBillGatesandPaulAllensetupMicrosoftin1975.Itstartedoffsmallandisnowoneofthebiggestcompaniesintheworld.Theyarefamousfortheir“Window”operatingsystem.OtherpopularMicrosoftcreationsincludeMSNmessenger,MicrosoftWordandtheXbox.SomepeoplecomplainthatMicrosofthasamonopoly(壟斷)inthecomputerindustry.LenovoLenovoGroupLtdwassetupin1984by11engineerswiththesupportfromtheInstituteofComputingTechnologyundertheChineseAcademyofSciences(中科院).In2004,LenovoboughtthepersonalcomputerbusinessofIBMandbecametheworldslargestPCmanufacturer(制造商)withitscomputersalesrisingtothetopoftheworldin2013.GoogleGooglewasbuiltbytwostudents,LarryPageandSergeyBrinwhiletheywerestillatuniversity.TheymadeawebsitewhichhelpedpeoplefindthingstheywantedontheInternet.Thistypeofwebsiteiscalledasearchengine(引擎).Nowtheycreatenewproductssuchas"GoogleEarth"andmakemoneyfromadvertisingHUAWEIRenZhengfeistartedHuaweiin1987inShenzhenwithRMB21,000heraised.Ithas21ResearchandDevelopment(R&D)institutes(研究所)aroundtheworldandinvested(投資)$13.8billioninR&Din2017,upfrom$5billionin2013.Huaweihasprovideditsproductsandservicesinmorethan170countriesanditsnetworkshavereachedonethirdoftheworld’spopulation1．IfyouwanttofindinformationontheInternet,theproductof______willbethemosthelpful?A．Microsoft B．Lenovo C．Google D．Huawei2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetable(表格)?A．Googlewasawebsitestartedbytwouniversitystudents.B．LenovocompletelyboughtIBMtoincreaseitscomputersales.C．TheXboxisoneofthepopularproductsamongMicrosoftusersD．HUAWEIhasdevelopedinternationalmarketsforitsproducts.3．Accordingtothecompanyprofiles,______play(s)averyimportantroleinHuawei.A．R&D B．salesservices C．worldpopulation D．TheInternetB14、Intherecentyears,peoplehaveshowntheirthanks,invitations,orhopesandwishes,orsomethingelseindifferentkindsofcards.Herearesomecardsbelow.DearMrLi:

HappyTeachers’Day!We’reallveryhappytobeyourstudents

Bestwishestoyou.

WangNan

DearMrLi:

HappyTeachers’Day!We’reallveryhappytobeyourstudents

Bestwishestoyou.

WangNan

DearMark,

ThanksforlookingaftermylittledogwhileIwasawayonvacation.ItookmanyphotosinthemountainsandI’llshowthemtoyouthisweekend.

Tom

DearMark,

ThanksforlookingaftermylittledogwhileIwasawayonvacation.ItookmanyphotosinthemountainsandI’llshowthemtoyouthisweekend.

Tom

DearKate,

Wishyoueverysuccessinyourmid-examsnextTuesday.

Wemissyouverymuch.

Lucy

DearKate,

Wishyoueverysuccessinyourmid-examsnextTuesday.

Wemissyouverymuch.

Lucy

INVITATIONTOLILY’SPARTY

ItisabirthdaypartyforLily!

Time:Sunday,June.16thand6:00am

Place:Lily’shouse,CenterStreet.

Comehereandhavefun.

INVITATIONTOLILY’SPARTY

ItisabirthdaypartyforLily!

Time:Sunday,June.16thand6:00am

Place:Lily’shouse,CenterStreet.

Comehereandhavefun.

根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．________mustbeateacherinaschool.A．Mr.LiB．BenC．LucyD．Mark2．Tomexpresseshis________inhiscard..A．hopesB．wishesC．thanksD．invitation3．Kateisgoingto______nextTuesday.A．takemid-examsB．haveabirthdaypartyC．goonavacationD．lookafterthedog.4．Lily’sgoodfriendsaregoingtoherbirthdayparty________..A．thisSaturdayB．nextTuesdayC．onOctober10thD．onJune16th5．________hasadog.A．KateB．WangNanC．MarkD．TomC15、閱讀下面的圖表，做兩個小題。1．Theboxintheadisa_______.A．ComputerB．washingmachineC．television2．Whatdowelearnfromthead?A．StayingneartheTVsetisdangerous.B．Weshouldn’twatchTVduring20-26April.C．Weshouldn’tputourheadintoabox.D16、ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington，intheUnitedStates.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop’sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreemoreStarbucksstoresinSeattle.Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoranStarbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment.HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,andhewascuriousaboutthecompany.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid,andhelikedwhathesaw.Hewantedtobecomepartofthecompany.In1982,theoriginal（原先的）StarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany’sheadofmarketing.In1983,SchultztravelledtoItaly.Theuniqueatmosphereofthecoffeebarstherecaughthiseye.ToSchultz,itseemedthatItaliansspenttheirdailylivesinthreeplaces;home,work,andcoffeebars.HisexperienceinItalygaveSchultzanewideaforStarbucksbackinSeattle.SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortable,andcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeit.Between1987and1992,Starbucksopened150newstores—andthatwasonlythebeginning.Infact,bytheyear2000,threenewStarbucksstoresopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!Today,Starbuckshasthousandsofstores,includingstoresintwenty-sixcountries.OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbuckssucceedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalstoresandrestaurants.Byworkingtogetherwithastorealreadyinthecity,Starbucksgetsanunderstandingofcustomersinthecity.ThisunderstandinghelpsStarbucksopenstoresintherightlocationsfortheircustomers.1．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．HowStarbuckshasgrownB．WhatStarbucksmakesC．Starbucks’customersD．HowStarbucksmakesitscoffee2．WhichistrueaboutStarbucks’firsttenyearsofbusiness?A．ItgrewveryquicklyB．ItwasasmallcompanyC．ItmadespecialcoffeemakersD．ItwasrunbyHowardSchultz3．AbouthowmanynewStarbucksopenedin1999?A．3B．150C．300D．morethan10004．WhathelpsStarbuckssucceedinplacesoutsidetheUnitedStates?A．OpeningrestaurantsinjustafewlocationseachyearB．OnlysellinglocallyproducedcoffeebeansC．workingwithothermajorcoffee-makingcompaniesD．LearningaboutlocalcustomersE17、“Ibelieveyou’retherightpersontowriteanadvicecolumn(專欄)forthestudentscalledDearAmy!”Jenny,editoroftheschoolnewspaper,saidtoAndy,whofinallyagreedtoacceptthejobifJennypromisednottotellittoanyoneelse.Atfirstitwasn’ttoobad.Mostofthelettershereceivedwereinterestingandquiteeasytoanswer.ThencamealetterfromapersonnamedJoe.“DearAmy,”itbegan,“I’minrealtrouble.I’vewantedtobeasongwriterallmylife,butmyparentswon’tevenletmetakemusiclessons.Ihaveaguitar,buttheybothgetangryifIplay.I’vetriedexplaining,buttheywon’tlisten.Ifeelsad.ShouldIrunawayfromhome?Maybethatwillmakemyparentsagree.”Thelettersigned“Joe”.Andythoughtaboutthisletterforalongtime.Shouldheadvisesomeonetorunawayfromhome?Probablynot.Butdidn’tJoehavearighttobeasongwriterifhewantedto?Andythoughthard,butcouldn’tthinkoutagoodanswer.Andycouldn’tsleep.HejustworriedaboutpoorJoe.Atabarafewdayslater,Eleanor,agirlinAndy’smathclass,satdownnexttohimandasked,“What’swrongwithyou?Youlookalittleworried.”“IguessIdo,”saidAndy.“Ifyougotanproblem,whydon’tyoutrywritingtoDearAmyaboutit?”askedEleanor.Andysighed;butshecontinued,“infact,IguessDearAmyisratherbusywithotherproblems.Shestillhasn’tansweredthephonyletterIwroteherlastweek.You’dbetterreadit–itmayevenmakethemosthard-heartedpersoncry!ItwassupposedtobefromasongwriternamedJoe.”1．Andymightbe______.A．aneditoroftheschoolnewspaperB．asongwriterC．amathteacherD．adoctorintheschool2．It’sclear“DearAmy”______.A．helpsstudentswhowanttorunawayfromhomeB．answerslettersfromthestudentsC．writessongsforthestudentsD．meetsreadersatabar3．ItseemedtobeeasyforAndytodothejobuntil_____.A．hechangedhisnameB．receivedalettersigned“Joe’C．hemetEleanoratabarD．hisnamewaswell-known4．IntheletterJoesaysthat______.A．hisparentsdon’tknowaboutmusicB．hisclassmatesdon’tunderstandhimC．hewouldstayawayfromhisparentsD．hewouldobeyhisparents5．Theunderlinedword“phony”perhapsmeans______.A．unreal B．boyishC．popular D．favoriteF18、Manykidshelpparentstodochoressuchaswashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsandtakingoutthetrashinthehouse.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewards(獎賞)fordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,aparentingeducator.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon’tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheirparentsrewardthemforit.“Everyhouseisateameffort,”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiestokeepourhomeclean.Otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanmotivatekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Now,therearealsoapps(應用軟件)thatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,"saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(積極的)powertomakethemdochores.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.1．Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A．Bygivingsomefacts.B．Bylistingsomeopinions.C．Bycomparingdifferentviews.D．Byshowinghisownexperiences.2．WhichofthefollowingisSusieWalton'sopinion?A．Don’taskkidstodohousework.B．Don’trewardkidsfordoinganything.C．Don’tgivekidsrewardsfordoingchores.D．Don'tallowkidstoplaycomputergames.3．What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Howtoearnmoneybydoingchores.B．Theappsthatencouragekidstodochores.C．Howtoexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards.D．Theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores.4．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“motivate”inthepassage?A．remindB．encourageC．preventD．warn5．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?A．Tocallonreaderstodomorechores.B．Totellreadersoftwodifferentopinions.C．Toinvitereaderstoexpresstheiropinions.D．Toshowtheauthor’sviewsaboutdoingchores.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達為配合我市開展“創(chuàng)建文明