2022年湖北省隨州市曾都高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022年湖北省隨州市曾都高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itis___greathonourforChinatohavelaunched____mannedspacecraftShenZhou-7successfully．Agreatcelebrationwasheldin___honouroftheevent.

A．a(chǎn),a,a

B．a(chǎn),the,/

C．/,the,/

D．a(chǎn),the,a參考答案：B26.Inthelecture,theprofessortoldhisstudentshowtowritean_________ofagraduatepaper,expressingthemainargument.A.account B.application C.address D.abstract參考答案：D3.Goodshoes,clothesandabackpackarethebasic______youneedforyourhiking.A.equipment

B.instrument

C.tools

D.fixings參考答案：A4.Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity__________thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.A.infavourof B.insearchof C.intermsof D.inviewof參考答案：C5.—IhearyouaretogotoTibetalone?—_______.It’smydreamtogoonanadventurethere.A.Yougotit

B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Comeon D.I’dliketo參考答案：A考查交際用語(yǔ)。Yougotit表示“正是；你說(shuō)對(duì)了”。6.Becauseof______highdemandforTypeABblood,______suppliesofitareusuallylimited.

A.

the;the

B.

不填;不填

C.

不填;the

D.

a;the

參考答案：D7..---Whenshallwemeetyourcousinatthestation?

---Hisplanetookoff2hoursago,andit_________arriveat5pm.

A.could

B.should

C.must

D.can參考答案：B略8.Webelievethatopennessandhonesty_____thebestrelationshipsbecausethatleadstotrustandfaith.

A．makeout

B．makefor

C．leaveout

D．leavefor參考答案：B略9.—I'vedecidedtogobacktoschoolforsometraininginprogramming. —

.Whenwouldyouliketostart?A.Goodforyou B.Uptoyou

C.Youcanhaveit

D.Igotyou參考答案：A略10.Theresearchfoundthatpeople______keepfitaremorelikelytohavelargerbrains，bettermemoriesandclearerthinking．（）A．which B．who C．whose D．whom參考答案：B題干中keepfit修飾前面的people，是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句；從句缺少主語(yǔ)，且先行詞people是人，要用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)．故選B．11.Weofferedhimourcongratulation____hispassingtheentranceexam.Aon

Bfor

Cwith

Dat參考答案：A12.Sohotaday!Iwouldbuyonesoft-drinkcan,butI_____moneyonme.A.didn’thave

B.don’thave

C.hadn’thad

D.won’thave參考答案：B略13.

Ithinkhemustbewritinghisessayathomenow,______?A.ishe

B.isn’the

C.doI

D.mustn’the參考答案：B14.---Alice,youlookpuzzled,Haveyouunderstoodit?---Yes．I_____anotherproblemjustnow．A．lhavethoughtof

B．a(chǎn)mthinkingofC．hadthoughtof

D．wasthinkingof參考答案：D15.Chinaisawonderfulland______minerals.A.isabundantin

B.abundantin

C.inabundant

D.isinabundant參考答案：B略16.Tianjinsoccerfanswonderhowlongitwillbe______thepopularsoccerstar-SunkecanappearinthefieldsinTianjinasamemberofTianjinTianhaisoccerteam.A.before B.sinceC.until D.where參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：天津球迷想知道，流行足球明星孫科還需要多久才能作為天津天海足球隊(duì)的一員出現(xiàn)在天津的賽場(chǎng)上。固定句式：Itwillbe+sometime+before---“多久之后才------”。故選A。17.—Howdidit_____thatyoumadesuchasillymistake?—Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.A.bringaboutB.comeaboutC.comeacrossD.comeon參考答案：B二、新的題型18.

Whenyouseealittlebaby，howdoyouknowwhetheritisaboyoragirl?Youwillprobablymakeajudgmentbasedonthecolor1ofthebaby’sclothes—usually，blueisforboysandpinkisforgirls．Buthaveyoueverwonderedwherethistraditioncamefrom?

Infact，thecolor1pink，whichisnowassociatedwithgirls，wasoriginallyforboys．That’sbecauseofitsassociationwithred，aandstrongcolor1．Bycontrast，bluewassofterandmorepeaceful，andthusprettierforgirls．

Itwasnotuntilthemiddleofthe20thcenturythatthecolor1swerereversed．AfterWWII，bluewaswidelyusedformen’suniforms．Therefore，itbecamemoreofamasculine(男子氣的)color1．Andsincethe1940s，pinkhasbeenpushedasawoman’scolor1．“ThinkPink”wasthemarketingslogantopersuadewomentoembracetheirfemininity(女性氣質(zhì))．Dressinggirlsinpinkstrengthenedthisrole．

ButtheideathatlittlegirlslikeeverythinginpinkwhilelittleboyspreferblueseemstobenotjustamatterofculturalandsocialchangeItalsohasascientificbasis，accordingtoastudy．

Scientistshavefoundthatwomenoverwhelmingly(壓倒性地)preferpink，whilemenpreferblue．Thegenderdifferencemaybedowntogenesratherthanupbringing(培養(yǎng))．

Theexplanationmightdatebacktohumans’hunter—gathererdays．Backthen，womenweretileprimarygatherers，sotheydevelopedallabilitytofocusonripe，redfruits．Atthattime，menwentoutsidetohuntwildanimals．Theypreferbluebecauseitindicatescleanwaterandfineweather．56．Accordingtothepassage，whywaspinkoriginallyforboys?(Within15words)

57．Howmanyreasonsdoesthewriterrefertointhepassagethatledtothechange?Whatarethey?(Within20words)

58．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(Within15words)

59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reversed”mean?(Within15words)

60．PleasegiveUSanothercolor1whichyouthinkismorefitforboysorgirls．Andtellusthereasonaswell．(Within20words)參考答案：56．Becausepinkwasassociatedwithred，whichisaandstrongcolor1．57．Three．Theyareculturalchange,socialchangeandscientificbasis．58．Thepassagetellsnswhyblueisforboysandpinkforgirls．59．exchanged；change；putintotheoppositepositionororder．60．Ithink…，because…．三、閱讀理解19.Psychologytellsusthatmanypeoplehatetotakerisks.Butitisgoodforustotakerisks,especiallywhentheriskistoachieveadesiredresult.Inthatway,webecomestrongerandbraver.Ourhumannatureshouldbetotakerisks,butsomepeoplejustsitandwishtheydidn'thavethefeartomoveon.Thisisbecausetheyfailedafewtimesintheirlives.Pleasestepoutanddon'tletthepastholdyoubackfromlivinglifetothefullest.Moveforwardandmoveon!Instudyingthepsychologyoftakingrisks,wefindthathumanprovidesuswiththedesiretoexperimentandtakechances.Risktakingisagreatadvantagethatallowedourancestorstobecomestrongerandstrongerdaybyday.Bytakingriskstheyfoughtoffenemiesanddiscoverednewterritories.Thisattitudehasbecomeapartofourmodernculture.Ridingarollercoasterisacommonrisktakingactivity.Eveneachpersonseemstoenjoytheriskalthoughtheyhavetheunderstandingthatitisdangerous.Thispsychologicalandbiologicalconnectioncreatesaninterestingconnectionbetweenwhatisunsafeandwhathumansenjoy.Gettinginacareachdayisarisk.Gettingoutofbedisarisk,too.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecancompletemanythings.Astronautstakeriskswhentheygetinsidearocket;however,thethingstheyachievearegreat.Businessmentakeariskwhentheybuypartsofacompany,however,withoutdoingthat,theycouldnotmakemoremoney.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecangainsomething.Itisimpossibletomoveforwardinlife,earnmoney,enjoyarelationship,playasport,ordoinganythingelsewithouttakingarisk.Itisallpartofthegame.It'soneofthemostimportantpartsoflife.12.Somepeopledon'twanttotakerisks,mainlybecause

.A.theyaretoolazytomoveonB.theyfeelpleasedwiththepresentlifeC.theyhavefailedseveraltimesbeforeD.theyshowlittleinterestinthestrangeworldoutside13.W