廣東省茂名市高州石板中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市高州石板中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Bythetimeyou_______thisbook,yourmealwillgetcold.A.willhavefinished

B.havefinished

C.arefinishing

D.finished參考答案：B2.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that

B.when

C.ofwhich

D.which參考答案：C3.—Why．Jack,youlooksotired!—Well．I

thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow．A．waspainting

B．willbepaintingC．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)解析：根據(jù)Imustfinishtheworktomorrow可知，我給房子上油漆一直進(jìn)行到現(xiàn)在，而且到明天才會(huì)完成。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.YaoMinghasbeennominatedfortheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFame,whichprobablyhimthefirstChineseplayertoreceivethehonor.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake D.willhavemade參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:姚明已經(jīng)獲得了奈史密斯籃球名人堂的提名資格,此舉可能將會(huì)使他成為獲此殊榮的中國第一人。根據(jù)句意可知,姚明只是獲得提名資格,還沒有進(jìn)入名人堂,因此,用一般將來時(shí)。故答案選C項(xiàng)。5.

wegototheMcDonald’s?I’msickofthefoodthere!

A.Need B.Can C.Shall D.Must參考答案：D6.Nowmanycompaniesacrosstheglobeare__theiremployeesbecauseoftheseriousfinancialcrisis.

A.layingoff

B.payingoff

C.layingout

D.settingaside參考答案：A略7._________theprogressofscienceandtechnology,thediscomfortofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.A.Asfor

B.Inadditionto

C.Exceptfor

D.Inspiteof參考答案：D8.Oneofthemanheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.A.thatwhat

B.whatthat

C.that

D.whether參考答案：A9.MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced________

people'sconcernoverfoodsafety.

A.toraise

B.raising

C.tohaveraised

D.havingraised參考答案：A24.Peoplewhoarenotself-confidentdependexcessivelyonthe______ofothersinordertofeelgooodaboutthemselves,afraidofnotbeingacceptedbyothers.A.approval

B.deny

C.proof

D.refuse參考答案：A略11.—Istheexperimenteasy?

—________.I’lljustdomybit.

A.Ithinkso

B.Certainly

C.Notalittle

D.Anythingbut

參考答案：D解析：anythingbut意為“絕不，一點(diǎn)也不”，相當(dāng)于not（...）ata11.notalittle意為“非常，許多”。

12.---Ok,I’llfixyourcomputerrightnow.---Oh,takeyourtime.__________.A.

Ican’tstandit

B.I’minnohurry

C.That’sagreatidea

D.It’snotmycupoftea參考答案：B本句考察的是交際用語。A我無法忍受了；B我不著急；C好主意；D非我所愛；句義：——我現(xiàn)在就幫你修理你的電腦?！?，慢慢來，我不著急。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是takeyourtime=don’thrry。所以B項(xiàng)與之相符。【考點(diǎn)】考察交際用語

13.–Iheardthatmorethan300peoplediedfromthecoldweatherinEnglandthiswinter.

--Yes,

newscameas

shocktous.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C./;a

D.the;a參考答案：D略14.Iamsurethatifitcametothatpoint,

hewoulddo

isexpectedofhim．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A15.

About170peoplewerekilledanddozensmore_____afterafloodhitanIndonesiantownlastweek.

A.arestillmissing

B.werestillmissingC.arestillmissed

D.werestillmissed參考答案：A16.—Sorry,butwehaveonlyoneticketforthefilmTaijiongnow.—That'sOK.I'lltake_______.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one

參考答案：B17.Menhavecreatedasocialandeconomicpositionof____forthemselvesoverwomen.

A.benefit

B.force

C.disadvantage

D.weakness

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Afterweallcametotheconclusionthatourfamilycouldresponsiblycarefor

dog;myhusbandandIstartedoursearchatalocalanimalshelter.Wediscoveredamedium-sizedmaledognamedDuke.Thisdogwasaapproximatelyonlytwoyearsoldandseemedtohavethesweetestcharacter.Helookedatus

throughintelligenteyesandalreadyknewhowtofetchaball.MyhusbandandIimmediatelyadoptedhimDukequicklyfitintoourfamily'slifestyle.Andhequicklylearnedthe

trickslike“sit",and“come”.ButtherewasoneskillthatDukecouldnotseemtograsp---thatofawatchdog.Myhusbandwastryingtoteachhimtoremindusbygivingasingle

warningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.Dukewouldlistencarefullytomyhusband'scommands,butwouldcock(豎起)hisheadtoonesideinconfusionanddisappointmentasiftotellhismasterthathejustdidn'tunderstandwhatmyhusbandwasaskinghimtodo.My

husbandwouldgivehis"watch”command.Dukewouldstandup---musclestightenedinreadiness,butwouldnothaveaclueastowhathewasinreadinessfor.Onemorningweheardthegarbagecollectorscomeupthedrivewaytogetourgarbage.MybusbandwenttotheopenbedroomwindowsoDukecouldhearandseethementhroughthescreen.“Watch"my

husbandcommanded.Dukerose

inreadiness,lookedatmyhusbandassuddencomprehensiondawnedonhim,gavea

quicktailwave,andleapedthroughthewindowscreenjumpinghappilyouttogreetthegarbagemen.Seeingthat,Icouldn'thelplaughing.Mylaughterdidnothingformyhusbandsmoodwhenhefoundwhatwashappeningandhejustwentawaytorepairthescreenwithnoexpressiononhisface.Dukebroughtourfamilysomuchfun.Weneverscoldedorbeathim.Hewasoneofourfamilymembers.86.WhatwasDukelikewhentheauthoradoptedhim?(nomorethan10words)________________87.Whatdidtheauthor'shusbandexpectDuketodoasawatchdog?(nomorethan15words)________________88.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph5?(nomorethan10words)________________89.HowdidtheauthorandherhusbandfeelaboutDuke'sleapingthroughthewindow?(nomorethan10words)________________90.Howdoyouthinkpeopleshouldtreattheirpets?(nomorethan20words)________________參考答案：86.Itwasmedium-sized,young,sweetandintelligent.

87.Toremindthembygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.

88.SuddenlyDukeunderstoodhismaster'scommand/intention/thoughts.

89.Theauthorwasamusedwhileherhusbandfetcalmaboutit

90.Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandhavefunwiththeminsteadofabusingthem.Or:Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandtreatthemasthefamilymembers.本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者一家和狗狗之間的事情，呼吁人們應(yīng)該愛他們的寵物，把他們當(dāng)作家人對待?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Wediscoveredamedium-sizedmaledognamedDuke.Thisdogwasaapproximatelyonlytwoyearsoldandseemedtohavethesweetestcharacter.Helookedatusthroughintelligenteyesandalreadyknewhowtofetchaball.MyhusbandandIimmediatelyadoptedhimDukequicklyfitintoourfamily'slifestyle.Andhequicklylearnedthetrickslike“sit",and“come””可知，它中等大小，年輕，可愛，聰明。故填I(lǐng)twasmedium-sized,young,sweetandintelligent.【87題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Myhusbandwastryingtoteachhimtoremindusbygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.”可知，他們希望當(dāng)有人走進(jìn)院子時(shí)發(fā)出一聲警告的吠聲來提醒他們。故填Toremindthembygivingasinglewarningbarkwhensomeonecameintotheyard.【88題詳解】根據(jù)狗狗下一步的反應(yīng)知杜克突然明白了主人的命令。故填SuddenlyDukeunderstoodhismaster'scommand/intention/thoughts.【89題詳解】由文中“Seeingthat,Icouldn'thelplaughing.Mylaughterdidnothingformyhusbandsmoodwhenhefoundwhatwashappeningandhejustwentawaytorepairthescreenwithnoexpressiononhisface.”作者覺得很有趣但他丈夫很平靜。故填Theauthorwasamusedwhileherhusbandfetcalmaboutit?！?0題詳解】從最后一段“Dukebroughtourfamilysomuchfun.Weneverscoldedorbeathim.Hewasoneofourfamilymembers.”可知作者認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該愛他們的寵物，把他們當(dāng)作家人對待。故填I(lǐng)thinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandhavefunwiththeminsteadofabusingthem.或Ithinkpeopleshouldlovetheirpetsandtreatthemasthefamilymembers.三、閱讀理解19.SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely―aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“creativevoice.”“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschool