2022-2023學年廣東省梅州市霞嵐中學高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學年廣東省梅州市霞嵐中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---What’sinyourhand?---_____novel.Wouldyouliketoreadit?A.AnAustraliannewinterestinghistorical

B.AnewinterestinghistoricalAustralianC.AninterestingnewAustralianhistorical

D.AhistoricalinterestingnewAustralian參考答案：C2.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A3.Whatdoyouthink___________tomakeherself___________?A.Katewillsay;believe

B.willKatesay;believedC.Katewillsay;believed

D.willKatesay;believe參考答案：C解析：題干是一個“疑問詞+doyouthink+主語+謂語”句序。又因為第二個空要用過去分詞表示被動意義，所以C項正確。4.Asanewdiplomat.heoftenthinksof______hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how參考答案：D解析：考查副詞的使用5.-----Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?-----I’dliketo,butthetroublewas______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.thatthat

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat參考答案：C6.Itwasreallyannoying;I_____getaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B試題分析：句意：這真是令人生氣的；我不能進入你推薦的數(shù)據(jù)庫。wouldn’t不愿意；couldn’t不能；shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不必。故選B。【名師點睛】情態(tài)動詞主要考查句意和說話人的語氣的強弱，這幾個情態(tài)動詞的否定形式意思各不相同，確定各自的含義，弄清它們的區(qū)別再結合上下文語境就不難理解了。couldn’t通常表示“沒有能力”，wouldn’t帶有意愿色彩，shouldn’t強調的是沒有義務，必要性；needn’t表示“沒有需要”，之間有明顯不同。7.—What’swrong?Youlookreallystressedout.—I________thewholeweekpreparingformygraduationpaper.A.work B.haveworkedC.havebeenworking D.worked參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——你怎么了？看起來真的壓力很大。——我已經(jīng)連軸轉努力了一整個星期來寫我的畢業(yè)論文。根據(jù)本題題意，“我”已經(jīng)從一周前開始，持續(xù)工作直至現(xiàn)在（有表達時間段的提示短語thewholeweek），唯有現(xiàn)在完成進行時可表達這一含義，應選用havebeendoing的結構，故選C。8.—What’swrongwithyourcoat?

--JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome_______onit.A.sat

Bhadsat

C.hadbeensitting

D.wassitting參考答案：D略9.—Oh,Iamsickoftheweatherhere.—SoamI.It_______sincelastFriday.Wishitcouldstoprainingtomorrow.A.rained B.hasrained C.wasraining D.hasbeenraining參考答案：D10.Ican

yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A．putupwith

B．comeupwith

C．keepupwith

D．endupwith參考答案：A11.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork_______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishing

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinished

D.notfinished參考答案：D12.Isentaweddinginvitationtoafriend，butunfortunately

couldn’tattendmyweddingceremony.

A．who

B．one

C．she

D．that參考答案：C13.Theaccident

havebeencausedbyadogrunningacrosstheroad,butwedon’tknowforsure.A.might

B.should

C.will

D.must參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞與虛擬。句意：事故可能是由一條橫穿馬路的狗引起的，但我們不確定。分析句子可知，本句是對過去動作的推測的可能性不大。表對過去的推測有must(可能性大，“一定”)，might/may(可能性小，意為“可能，也許”)，這兩詞用于肯定句。對過去動作的推測要用情態(tài)動詞+havedone，故選A。14.Therewerelargesmoothlakesinthewood，

swanswereswimmingabout．A．withwhich

B．a(chǎn)boutwhich

C．inwhich

D．onwhich參考答案：D15.ThetouristsfromAustralia_______havehurriedtotheairport---theflightwascalledoffbecauseoftheheavyfog.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：c略16.Tounderstandthecomplexsituationcompletelyrequiresmorethoughtthan________sofar.A.gave

B.hasgiven

C.hasbeengiven

D.isbeinggiven參考答案：C28.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan

B.youwork;youcan

C.doyouwork;canyou

D.youwork;canyou參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16～25的相應位置上。Thelocal

elementaryschoolhadjustletoutandIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbus

asIwasdrivinghome.Thebus

16

(stop)byahousesittingontopofa

hill.Alittlegirlnomorethansevenyearsoldjumpeddownthebusstepsand

startedrunningupthedrivewaytowardthehouse.Ilookedupthehilltosee

17

shewasgoingandsawherDadwaitingfor

her.AsshegotcloserandcloserherDadsmiledandkneltdowntogreet

her.Thesecondshegottohimhefoldedherin

18

powerfularmsand

gaveherahugehug.MyeyeswateredabitasIwatchedthissceneandrememberedallthetimes

19

myownchildrenhadranintomyarmswith

20

(smile)faces.

Everysinglehugfrom

21

wasafountainofyouthandatreasureofjoy.MylovelytripdownmemorylanewasinterruptedwhenIheardthecar

22

mesounditshorn（喇叭）.Isaw

23

schoolbusquicklypullingaway.Istartedto

followitagainwitha

24

(light)spirit

thanIhadbefore.Itookthatbeautifulmomentandstoredit

25

(safe)inmy

soulwhereIknewitwouldremainforever.參考答案：16.stopped

17.where

18.his

19.when

20.smiling21.them

22.behind

23.the

24.lighter

25.safely三、閱讀理解19.(Reuters)—AMalaysia

Airlines

flightcarrying227passengersand12crewwaspresumedtohavecrashedofftheVietnamesecoastonSaturday,andEuropeanofficialssaidtwopeopleonboardwereusingfalseidentities.TherewerenoreportsofbadweatherandnosignofwhytheBoeing777-200ERwouldhavevanishedfromradarscreensaboutanhourafterittookofffromKualaLumpurforBeijing.“Wearenotrulingoutanypossibilities,”Malaysia

Airlines

CEOAhmadJauhariYahyatoldanewsconference.BytheearlyhoursofSunday,therewerenoconfirmedsignsoftheplaneoranywreckage,wellover24hoursafteritwentmissing.Operationswillcontinuethroughthenight,officialssaid.Therewerenoindicationsofsabotage(蓄意破壞)norclaimsofanattack.ButthepassengerlistissuedbytheairlineincludedthenamesoftwoEuropeans—AustrianChristianKozelandItalianLuigiMaraldi—who,accordingtotheirforeignministries,werenotinfactontheplane.AforeignministryspokesmaninViennasaid:“OurembassygottheinformationthattherewasanAustrianonboard.ThatwasthepassengerlistfromMalaysiaAirlines.Oursystemcamebackwithanotethatthisisastolenpassport.”Austrianpolicehadfoundthemansafeathome.Thepassportwasstolentwoyearsagowhilehewastravellingin

Thailand,thespokesmansaid.TheforeignministryinRomesaidnoItalianwasontheplaneeither,despitetheinclusionofMaraldi’snameonthelist.Hismother,RenataLucchi,toldReutershispassportwaslost,presumedstolen,in

Thailand

in2013.U.S.andEuropeansecurityofficialssaidthattherewasnoproofofanyterroristlinkandtherecouldbeotherexplanationsfortheuseofstolenpassports.35.WhatwasAhmadJauhariYahya’s