湖南省益陽(yáng)市龍洲中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖南省益陽(yáng)市龍洲中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney

favorstothem.

A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceof

C.inagreementwith

D.inexchangefor參考答案：D2.WhenHanksangasadsong,thoselistenedknewthatitwassomethingabouthisbitterchildhood.A.that B.which C.who D.whom參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:當(dāng)Hank唱著一首悲傷的歌的時(shí)候,聽(tīng)的人都知道那是關(guān)于他痛苦的童年的?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是those,指人,且空處在從句中作主語(yǔ),故用who。3.It’sanaturalphenomenonthatinautumnmanywildbirdsget________andflysouthforthewinter.A.ataloss B.inamess C.onthemove D.offtheair參考答案：C

4.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend,Tom?

—Yes,asyouknow,______birthdaypartywentonin_____mostpleasantatmosphere.

A.the;the

B.a;the C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C略5.Hewroteaseriesofarticles,_______tochangepeople’sattitude_______thedisabled.A.hoped;over

B.hoped;about

C.tohope;with

D.hoping;towards參考答案：D6.Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned

B.warning

C.beingwarned

D.havingwarned參考答案：A7.laughed

A．noticed

B．studied

C．breathed D．learned(adj.)參考答案：A8.—Believeitornot,Ihavemethimbefore.—Nokidding?________you’venevermentionedit?A.Whatfor B.Howcome

C.Howabout D.Whatif參考答案：B9.—Didyoustayatthepartyuntiltheveryendlastnight？—No，Ileftasearlyaswas________withpoliteness．A．content

B．consistentC．patient

D．Permanent參考答案：B試題解析：考查形容詞辨析。A．滿足的，滿意的；B．一致的；C．耐心的；D．永恒的，不變的。句意：—昨晚你一直待到派對(duì)結(jié)束嗎？—不，我提前離開(kāi)，但不失禮節(jié)，即待在派對(duì)中的時(shí)間與禮節(jié)中的停留時(shí)間保持一致。故選B10.Muchtomysurprise,thetrappedgirl_____stayaliveintheruinsforuptosevendayswithnothingtoeatordrink.

A.may

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：B11.Lateststudies______GroupAwithGroupBshowedthesameresult.

A.compared

B.comparing

C.tocompare

D.havingcompared參考答案：B12.Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybuthe______himselfwithaveryimportantexperiment.

A.occupied

B.hasoccupied

C.hadoccupied

D.hasbeenoccupying參考答案：

A

13.Letterboxesaremuchmore_____intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common

B.normal

C.ordinary

D.usual參考答案：A14.Readersarerequiredto______therulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.A.review

B.confirm

C.observe

D.manage參考答案：C略15.LiMingyang,who

asthemaincenterontheChineseWomen’sBasketballTeamfortwoyears,isnowamemberofaJapanesebasketballclub,whichisconsideredshamefulbymanyChinese.A.hasserved

B.hadservedC.served

D.wasserving參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：李明陽(yáng)，她擔(dān)任了兩年的中國(guó)女子籃球隊(duì)的主力中鋒，現(xiàn)在是日本的一個(gè)籃球俱樂(lè)部的成員，這被很多人認(rèn)為是可恥的。此處是定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C.16.Knowledgeandlearningareimportantifwewanttobesuccessful,buttheymayalso______ourthinking.A.direct

B.limit

C.change

D.improve參考答案：B17.Helosthiscomputerwhileshopping,________awayallhissecretphotos.A.gave

B.togive

C.giving

D.havinggiven參考答案：C二、新的題型18.66.Toher______(失望),itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.66._________67.Sheisn’t______(單身).Shegotmarriedlastyear.

67._________68.ThedoctortoldPaultoopenhismouthandputouthis______(舌頭68._________69.His______(咳嗽)wasnearly,butnotquite,cured.69._________70.Myteacheroftenwrites______(文章)forthatmagazine.

70._________71.Wesenthimatelegram,______(祝賀)himonhissuccess.71._________72.Thesefactorieswere______(設(shè)計(jì))byChineseengineers.72._________73.Ileftimmediatelywhentheclock____(敲)eight.73._________74.Mybikeis______(略微)differentfromyours.74._________75.Whenhewasyoung,hishobbywas____(收集)stamps.75._________參考答案：66.disappointment

67.single

68.tongue

69.cough

70.articles71.congratulating

72.designed

73.struck

74.slightly

75.collecting三、閱讀理解19.TheotherdayIwasshoppingatthelocalChinesegrocerystore．Therewasalineatthefishcounter，butonlyonestaffpersonwastheretotakecareofthecustomers．Somecustomersorderedquiteanamountoffishforthatstaffpersontoworkon．AtlastIwasthesecondinline；allIwantedwasacoupleofcrabsandshouldgetoutofthereinnotime．Noticingitwasverybusyatthefishcounter，anotherstaffpersoncameovertohelp．Iwasreadytobeserved，butthestaffpersonwenttotheendofthelineandbegantohelpacoupleofladieswithsnails（蝸牛）．Thecustomerinfrontofme，beingserved，turnedaroundandlookedatmesympathetically，andthecustomerbehindmecalledtothestaffperson，"Youshouldstarther，"pointingatme．Hewas，well，ignored．Ifsomeoneaskedme，"WhatisthemostimportantruletofollowinAmerica？"Iwouldreplywithouthesitation，"Waityourturnatalltimes．"Whereveryougohereinthiscountry，youwillfindpeoplewaitinginalinequietlytogetanything：whetherinthesupermarkets，departmentstores，busstops，orgasstations，it'sjustamatterofwaitingyourturn．Inalargersense，"waityourturn"ismorethanjustaguideline﹣itisaverybasicnorm（準(zhǔn)則）thatreflectsthefundamentalvalueofthewesterncultures．Butinsomesituationsyourturndoesnotalwayscomebasedonwhenyougetthereandhowlongyouhavewaitedinline，justlikemycaseatthestore．Eventhoughthisdidnotoftenhappen，itdidmakemefeelupset．4.Whathappenedtotheauthoratthestore？A.Hewasn'tserveduponhisorder．B.Hewasill﹣treatedbyacustomer．C.Hewasaskedtobeservedlater．D.Hewasaskedtodoothersafavor．5.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutQueuingRule？A.Waituntilbeingserved．B.Servepeopleasonelikes．C.Waituntilyourturncomes．D.Firstcome，laterserved．6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthelastparagraphreferto？A.Hisbelief．B.Hisexperience．C.Hisculture．D.Hisrule．7.Whydidtheauthorwriteth