Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains單元綜合檢測題 人教版英語八年級下冊

人教版英語八年級下冊Unit6單元綜合檢測題Ⅰ、單項選擇（20分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.—Ihearyouhavetorunforhalfanhoureveryday.—Right.Itisoneofthe_____inmyschool.A.choices B.plans C.hobbies D.Rules2.Althoughyoulikethebook,youmayonly______itfortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.lend D.stay.3.________excitingsportitistogobikeriding!A.Whata B.Whatan C.What D.How4.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe____justfinetogether.A.getalong B.getup C.getaway D.getoff5.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave_____itstops.A.since B.until C.while D.when6.---Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_______wood?---Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper?A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of7.AtthefootofWulianMountains,youcanhearthe____ofrunningwater.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.silence8.Asweallknow,it’snotpolitetokeepothers____foralongtime.A.wait B.waited C.towait D.waiting9.Longlongago,there___________abeautifultownatthefootofthehill.A.were B.has C.was D.have10.Pleasesendaphotoofyourfamily____me.A.for B.at C.to D.with11.---Someonecalledyoujustnow.---Iknow.ButIwasbusyatthatmoment.WhenIcalledback,therewasno______.A.voice B.sound C.answer D.result12.Youcan’tsneezeandkeepyoureyes____atthesametime.A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening13.IlovethesongbythebandWildandWindy.It_______nice.A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds14.—Whenwilltheplane_____Shanghai?—Sorry，Idon’tknow.A.get B.arriveat C.reach D.arrivein15.It’sstupid____theemperortocheathimself.A.for B.to C.at D.of16.—Georgewasheard____justnow.Whathappened?—Peoplewastellingajoke.A.tocry B.cry C.tolaugh D.laugh17.People_______theemperor,buttheydidn’t________anyclothesonhim.A.lookedat,see B.looked,saw C.looked,saw D.looked,see18.___ateacher,Mr.Wangthinksit'sveryimportanttoteachthestudentshowtolearn.A.From B.With C.As D.Of19.Whatdoyou_______theemperor?Heistoostupid.A.think B.thinkof C.like D.take20.HewatchedTV_______daybecauseoftheheavyrain.A.whole B.thewhole C.theall D.wholetheⅡ、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）1.Thechildrengot__________(lose)intheforest.2.Allofuswere________(move)bythekindlittlegirl.3.Thisisaboy__________(call)Jim.4.Thetwo_____________(wife)arehangingout.5.Ittookmetwohours_________(finish)myhomeworkyesterday.6.Jackwatchedthesoccergameinsteadof___________(do)hishomework.7.AlthoughIfailedmyEnglishtestlasttime,Iwouldcontinue_______(work)hard.8.Didyoureadthestoryof____________(sleep)Beauty.9.Assoonashegothome,hebegan________(do)hishomework.10.Giveup__________(smoke)inordertoyourhealth.Ⅲ、根據(jù)漢語完成句子（10分）1.學(xué)生們一到長城就拍照。_______________________thestudentsreachedtheGreatWall,theytookphotos.2.從前,有個叫灰姑娘的女孩住在這里。__________________atime,therewasagirlnamedCinderellalivinghere.3.整個一家人聽到這個好消息都很興奮。__________________familywereexcitedwhentheyheardthegoodnews.4.經(jīng)過二十多年的艱苦奮斗之后,人們將自己的家鄉(xiāng)變成了一座現(xiàn)代化城市。Afterover20years’hardwork,thepeople_________theirhometown_________amoderncity.5.為保持健康,他們騎自行車來代替開車。Theyridebikes__________________drivingtokeephealthy.Ⅳ、完形填空，先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（10分）KumbhMelaisanimportantfestivalinIndia.Itmeansthefestivalofthepot__1__English.Thereisastoryabout__2__Indianpeoplestartedcelebratingthefestival.Longtimeago，therewasa__3__betweenthegodsofIndiaandsomeevils(魔鬼)．Theyfoughtforapot，becausethereweresomemagicpillsinit.__4__whoatethepillswouldliveforever.Duringthefight，thepotfellintothehumanworldandthepills__5__atfourdifferentplacesinIndia.Torememberthisgreat__6__，peopleinIndiacelebrateKumbhMelaeverythreeyears，eachtimeinoneofthefourcities.That__7__，eachcityholdsthefestivaleverytwelveyears.KumbhMelais__8__abigfestivalthatitstartsonJanuary9，andlastsfor41days.Manypeoplefromaroundtheworldcometothecityandcelebratethefestivaleachtime.TheywashtheirbodiesintheGangesRiver，__9__towashoffthebadthings.However，therearealwaysaccidentshappeningbecauseofthelargenumberofpeople.So__10__youwanttojointhefestival，becareful.1.A.on B．with C．a(chǎn)t D．in2.A.where B．how C．what D．when3.A.fight B．competition C．difference D．communication4.A.Anything B．Someone C．Anyone D．Nobody5.A.began B．dropped C．rose D．threw6.A.event B．god C．pill D．place7.A.means B．likes C．feels D．sounds8.A.quite B．very C．such D．so9.A.realizing B．reminding C．inviting D．expecting10.A.unless B．if C．because D．a(chǎn)lthoughⅤ、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，填入題前的括號中。（每小題2分，計40分）AAwomanistravelingaroundtheworld.Sheis28yearsoldandsheisfromEngland.The20，000-mile-trek(徒步旅行)iscalled“London2London”.Thatmeansshecan'ttravelbyplane.Andshecan'tcatchabusortakeacarduringherjourney.Shemustrideabikeorwalk.Thewomanalsohasaboat.Shemustmoveanddrivetheboatbyherself,too.ThewomandepartedfromLondononApril1st,andshehasalreadytraveled11，000miles.Somepartsofthetrekareharderthanothers.Sherecentlyhasfinishedaveryhardpartofthetrek.ShespentalongtimeatseawhenshecrossedtheNorthPacificOcean.Gettingacrossitwasnoteasy.Whenshefinished,shewasreallytired.Thiswashersecondandsuccessfulattempt(嘗試)tocrosstheNorthPacificOcean.Thefirstonewasstoppedbyatropicalstorm(熱帶風(fēng)暴).Actually,shehasneverthoughtthatshewouldachievesomuch.Shethinkslifeislikeajourney.It'snotimportantwhereyouaregoing.Howyougetthereiswhatmattersmost.Whenyoustarttodosomething,justenjoywhateveryoumaymeetduringyourjourney.1.Whichofthefollowingwayscanthewomanuseinthetrek?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Byplane.2.Theunderlinedword“departed”means“________”inChinese.A.停留B.飛往C.到達(dá)D.離開3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Howthewomanplanstogoonthejourney.B.Whatshethinksaboutherjourney.C.Whythewomandecidestohavesuchajourney.D.Somehardpartsofherjourney.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthewoman'strek?A.Itisajourneyabouttwentythousandmiles.B.ShedepartedfromLondoninAprilandhastraveledlong.C.ShespentlittletimecrossingtheNorthPacificOcean.D.ThiswasnotherfirsttimetryingtocrosstheNorthPacificOcean.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttoteachus?A.Weshouldallgoonatreklikehertochallengeourselves.B.Itisdangerousanddifficulttogoonalongtrip.C.Findingwaystorealizeourdreamsisimportant.D.Itisnecessarytoknowwherewearegoinginlife.BDoyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?

We’relookingfor100studentsfromaroundtheworld.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2018–2019

schoolyear.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave:★

Interviewedleadersandotherpeople.★WrittennewsstoriesforBBCForKids.★Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.NextyearourteamwillcontinuetoreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKids

magazine

and.HowtoEnterVisit

andfillintheentryform(報名表).Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents

whomustsign(簽名)yourform.Entriesmustbedoneby

March

19,2019.Youmustbe

over

13yearsofage.Goodluck!1.100studentsfromaround__________willjointheBBCKidReporterteam.A.theworld

B.thenation

C.theUK

D.theUSA2.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave__________.A.madealotofmovies

B.readletterstoBritishkidsC.givenspeechesintheUSA

D.interviewedleadersandotherpeople3.Nextyeartheteamwillgoontoreportlocalnewsstoriesfor___________.A.ChinesenewspapersB.

a

TVstationC.Britishmiddleschools

D.BBCForKidsmagazineand4.WhatwillyoudofirstofalltoentertheBBCKidReporterteam?A.Visitthewebsiteandfillintheentryform.B.Readtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents.C.Askyourparentstosignyourentryform.D.DoyourentrybeforeMarch19,2019.5.HowoldmustyoubetojointheBBCKidReporterteam?A.12yearsold.

B.10yearsoldorso.C.Morethan13yearsold.

D.Lessthan13yearsold.CWe

live

in

the

world

full

of

colors.

Does

a

color

have

weight?

If

you

say"no,

you

are

wrong.

Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoanexperiment.First,

put

two

objects

with

the

same

weight

into

two

boxes.

Then

cover

the

boxes.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Why?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthefoundthateverycolorhasitsownweightinourmindandtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolorisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength,anditreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistsaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.1.Paragraph

1-3

tell

us

that_________.A.

the

two

boxes

have

the

same

weighB.

colors

can

change

the

weight

of

an

objectC.

the

red

paper

is

heavier

than

the

white

paperD.

colors

have

different

weight

in

people's

mind2.Why

did

the

scientist

think

that

colors

have

smell?A.

Because

we

can

smell

colors

with

our

nose.B.

Because

every

color

has

its

own

sweet

smell.C.

Because

people

can

sense

the

light

from

colorsD.

Because

every

color

can

give

off

light

of

the

same

length3.Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

true

according

to

the

passage?

A.people

may

get

ill

if

they

refuse

thecolortheydon’tlike

B.

People

can

stay

longer

in

blue

rooms

than

in

red

roomsC.

In

people’s

mind,

red

color

is

heavier

than

white

colorD.

Peoples

body

temperature

will

change

with

different

colors4.

What

is

the

Chinese

meaning

of

the

underlined

word"wavelength"?A.波浪 B.色彩 C.頻率D.波長5.Thepassageisprobably_____________.A.ashortnovel B.anewsreport C.asciencereport D.anadvertisementDManypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(遲鈍的)boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.1.AJapaneseworkerworks__morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513 B.1,646 C.2,159 D.3,8052.Theword"extra"inParagraph3means".A.正常的 B.額外的 C.有用的 D.少量的3.Peoplein________getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.France B.Germany C.theUnitedStates D.GreatBritain4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.D.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.Ⅵ、補全對話（15分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，使對話內(nèi)容完整、通順。有兩個多余選項。A.YourewelcomeB.Whathappensintheend?C.what'sthenameofthebook?D.What'sitabout?E.Justso-so.F.Whatareyoudoingnow?G.Whatdoyouthinkofit?A:Hey,Lisa.1.B:I'mreadingabook.A:Oh.2.B:AdventuresofaCatWhiskeredGirl.Haveyoureaditbefore.A:No3Canyoutellme?B.Ofcourse,It'saboutagirlnamedAudrey.Sheentersadifferentplaceandmeetssomestrangepeoplethere.Andthensomestrangestorieshappen.A:It'sveryinteresting.4B:Idon'tknow.Let'sreadittogether.A:Allright.Thankyouverymuch.B:5Ⅶ、綜合填空：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。(15分)Onceuponatime,therewerefourseedswhoaregoodfriends.Theytravelledbywindand1______(come)toaforest.Theyhid(藏)intheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobig2_______(tree).Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,they3_______(realize)itwouldn’tbesuchaneasything.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstarted4_______(grow).Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldotherseedswhat5________(happen),theythoughtthatitwouldbe