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國際商務(wù)英語年月真題
05844201610
1、【問答題】maturityperiod(ofabond)
答案:到期時間
2、【問答題】regionaleconomicintegration
答案:地區(qū)經(jīng)濟一體化
3、【問答題】farmproduce
答案:農(nóng)產(chǎn)品
4、【問答題】negotiabletransportdocument
答案:可轉(zhuǎn)讓裝運單據(jù)
5、【問答題】tradecreditaccounts
答案:貿(mào)易信貸往來賬戶
6、【問答題】termsofprice
答案:價格條款
7、【問答題】commercialinvoice
答案:商業(yè)發(fā)票
8、【問答題】medialrate
答案:中間價
9、【問答題】investmentreturns
答案:投資收益
10、【問答題】incometax
答案:所得稅
11、【問答題】人均收入
答案:percapitaincome
12、【問答題】規(guī)模經(jīng)濟
答案:economyofscale
13、【問答題】混合關(guān)稅
答案:compoundduties
14、【問答題】寄售合同
答案:consignmentcontract
15、【問答題】付款交單
答案:documentsagainstpayment
16、【問答題】即期信用證
答案:sightcredit
17、【問答題】公共承運人
答案:commoncarrier
18、【問答題】可保利益
答案:insurableinterest
19、【問答題】資本市場
答案:capitalmarket
20、【問答題】套期保值
答案:hedge
21、【問答題】franchisebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:c
22、【問答題】envisagebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:e
23、【問答題】intuitivebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:g
24、【問答題】lawsuitbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:i
25、【問答題】bundlingbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:b
26、【問答題】substantialbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:f
27、【問答題】documentationbinationoffundsformedforcommon
advantageb.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreement
bywhichamonopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusive
righttomanufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfrom
combiningdifferentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergers
e.picture(anevent,action,etc.)inthemindasafuture
possibility;imaginef.large;great;considerableg.relatingtothepowerofthe
immediateunderstandingofsomethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetone
valueagainstanotherorasequalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.the
preparationanduseofshippingdocuments
答案:j
28、【問答題】poolingbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:a
29、【問答題】offsetbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:h
30、【問答題】synergyabinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage
b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha
monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto
manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining
differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an
event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;
great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof
somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras
equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping
documents
答案:d
31、【問答題】internationalspecialization
答案:onecountryproducingmoreofacommoditythanitusesitselfand
sellingtheremaindertoothercountries
32、【問答題】firmoffer
答案:anofferwhosetermsandconditionsarebindingontheofferer
33、【問答題】protectionism
答案:thetheoryofthesystemofdevelopinghomeindustriesthroughduties
andothermeansimposedoncompetitiveimports
34、【問答題】foreigndirectinvestment
答案:amajorformofinternationalinvestment.wherebyresidentsofone
countryacquireassetsinaforeigncountryforthepurposeofcontrolling
andmanagingthem.
35、【問答題】termsoftrade
答案:therelationofexportandimportprices
36、【問答題】WhatisthemostpowerfulinstitutionoftheEU?Whatisthe
executivebodyoftheEU?
答案:ThemostpowefulinstitutionoftheEUistheCouncilofMinisters.It
hasthefinalsayonallimportantmatters.TheexecutivebodyoftheEUis
theEuropeacommissioncomposedof20commissionersoverseeing23departments
inchargeofdifferentaffairs.
37、【問答題】Whatarethedifferencesbetweenvisibletradeandinvisibletrade?
Giveafewexamplesofinvisibletrade.
答案:Visibletradeinvolvestheimportandexportofgoodswhileinvisible
tradeinvolvestheexehangeofservicesbetweencountries.
internationaltransportation,insurance,tourismandimmigrantremittanceare
importantkindsofinvisibletrade.
38、【問答題】Whatarethethreemajorfunctionsofthebilloflading?
答案:Thethreemajorfunctionsofthebillofladinginclude:1)itservesas
acargoreceiptsignedbythecarrierandissuedtotheshipperorconsignor;
2)itconstitutesacontractofcarriagebetweenthecarrierandthe
consignor;3)itisadocumentoftitletothegoods,andthelegalholderof
thebillofladingistheownerofthegoodsitcovers.
39、【問答題】WhatisthemajorfunctionoftheIMF?Whatistherelation
betweentheIMFandtheUnitedNations?
答案:ThemajorfunctionoftheIMFistoprovidetemporaryfinancingfor
countriessufferingcyclical,seasonalorrandomshocksthatwouldweakenits
currency.TheIMFisaninstitutionundertheUnitedNations.
40、【問答題】Inourworldtoday,themultinationalenterprisesarevery
importantvehiclesforthetransferofrecoursesacrossnationalboundaries.Given
theorganizationalunityofparentandaffiliateswithinsuchenterprise,and
thefactthattheyaresituatedindifferentcountries,intra-
organizationalresourcetransfersbetweenparentandaffiliateorbetween
affiliatesofthesameenterprisearealsointernationaltransfers.
答案:在當今世界里,跨國企業(yè)是一種可以跨越邊界轉(zhuǎn)移資源的非常重要的途徑??紤]到
母公司和子公司在組織內(nèi)部是統(tǒng)一的,而且它們又位于不同的國家,這種公司內(nèi)部母公司和
子公司之間或各子公司之間的資源交換便也是國際交換
41、【問答題】Variousmethodsofpaymenthavebeendevelopedtocopewith
differentsituationsininternationaltrade.Whenthepoliticalandeconomic
situationintheimportingcountrymakespaymentuncertainorwhenthebuyer"S
creditstandingisdubious,theexportermayprefercashinadvanceorpartial
cashinadvance.Inthiscase,theimporterhasnoguaranteeth
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