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國際商務(wù)英語年月真題

05844201610

1、【問答題】maturityperiod(ofabond)

答案:到期時間

2、【問答題】regionaleconomicintegration

答案:地區(qū)經(jīng)濟一體化

3、【問答題】farmproduce

答案:農(nóng)產(chǎn)品

4、【問答題】negotiabletransportdocument

答案:可轉(zhuǎn)讓裝運單據(jù)

5、【問答題】tradecreditaccounts

答案:貿(mào)易信貸往來賬戶

6、【問答題】termsofprice

答案:價格條款

7、【問答題】commercialinvoice

答案:商業(yè)發(fā)票

8、【問答題】medialrate

答案:中間價

9、【問答題】investmentreturns

答案:投資收益

10、【問答題】incometax

答案:所得稅

11、【問答題】人均收入

答案:percapitaincome

12、【問答題】規(guī)模經(jīng)濟

答案:economyofscale

13、【問答題】混合關(guān)稅

答案:compoundduties

14、【問答題】寄售合同

答案:consignmentcontract

15、【問答題】付款交單

答案:documentsagainstpayment

16、【問答題】即期信用證

答案:sightcredit

17、【問答題】公共承運人

答案:commoncarrier

18、【問答題】可保利益

答案:insurableinterest

19、【問答題】資本市場

答案:capitalmarket

20、【問答題】套期保值

答案:hedge

21、【問答題】franchisebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:c

22、【問答題】envisagebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:e

23、【問答題】intuitivebinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:g

24、【問答題】lawsuitbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:i

25、【問答題】bundlingbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:b

26、【問答題】substantialbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:f

27、【問答題】documentationbinationoffundsformedforcommon

advantageb.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreement

bywhichamonopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusive

righttomanufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfrom

combiningdifferentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergers

e.picture(anevent,action,etc.)inthemindasafuture

possibility;imaginef.large;great;considerableg.relatingtothepowerofthe

immediateunderstandingofsomethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetone

valueagainstanotherorasequalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.the

preparationanduseofshippingdocuments

答案:j

28、【問答題】poolingbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:a

29、【問答題】offsetbinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:h

30、【問答題】synergyabinationoffundsformedforcommonadvantage

b.theexchangesofgoodsorservicesaretiedtogetherc.anagreementbywhicha

monopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverightto

manufactureorselltheproductsinacertainaread.benefitsfromcombining

differentbusinesses,normallyclaimedbythepromotersofmergerse.picture(an

event,action,etc.)inthemindasafuturepossibility;imaginef.large;

great;considerableg.relatingtothepoweroftheimmediateunderstandingof

somethingwithoutreasoningorstudyh.tosetonevalueagainstanotheroras

equalstoanotheri.legalprosecutionj.thepreparationanduseofshipping

documents

答案:d

31、【問答題】internationalspecialization

答案:onecountryproducingmoreofacommoditythanitusesitselfand

sellingtheremaindertoothercountries

32、【問答題】firmoffer

答案:anofferwhosetermsandconditionsarebindingontheofferer

33、【問答題】protectionism

答案:thetheoryofthesystemofdevelopinghomeindustriesthroughduties

andothermeansimposedoncompetitiveimports

34、【問答題】foreigndirectinvestment

答案:amajorformofinternationalinvestment.wherebyresidentsofone

countryacquireassetsinaforeigncountryforthepurposeofcontrolling

andmanagingthem.

35、【問答題】termsoftrade

答案:therelationofexportandimportprices

36、【問答題】WhatisthemostpowerfulinstitutionoftheEU?Whatisthe

executivebodyoftheEU?

答案:ThemostpowefulinstitutionoftheEUistheCouncilofMinisters.It

hasthefinalsayonallimportantmatters.TheexecutivebodyoftheEUis

theEuropeacommissioncomposedof20commissionersoverseeing23departments

inchargeofdifferentaffairs.

37、【問答題】Whatarethedifferencesbetweenvisibletradeandinvisibletrade?

Giveafewexamplesofinvisibletrade.

答案:Visibletradeinvolvestheimportandexportofgoodswhileinvisible

tradeinvolvestheexehangeofservicesbetweencountries.

internationaltransportation,insurance,tourismandimmigrantremittanceare

importantkindsofinvisibletrade.

38、【問答題】Whatarethethreemajorfunctionsofthebilloflading?

答案:Thethreemajorfunctionsofthebillofladinginclude:1)itservesas

acargoreceiptsignedbythecarrierandissuedtotheshipperorconsignor;

2)itconstitutesacontractofcarriagebetweenthecarrierandthe

consignor;3)itisadocumentoftitletothegoods,andthelegalholderof

thebillofladingistheownerofthegoodsitcovers.

39、【問答題】WhatisthemajorfunctionoftheIMF?Whatistherelation

betweentheIMFandtheUnitedNations?

答案:ThemajorfunctionoftheIMFistoprovidetemporaryfinancingfor

countriessufferingcyclical,seasonalorrandomshocksthatwouldweakenits

currency.TheIMFisaninstitutionundertheUnitedNations.

40、【問答題】Inourworldtoday,themultinationalenterprisesarevery

importantvehiclesforthetransferofrecoursesacrossnationalboundaries.Given

theorganizationalunityofparentandaffiliateswithinsuchenterprise,and

thefactthattheyaresituatedindifferentcountries,intra-

organizationalresourcetransfersbetweenparentandaffiliateorbetween

affiliatesofthesameenterprisearealsointernationaltransfers.

答案:在當今世界里,跨國企業(yè)是一種可以跨越邊界轉(zhuǎn)移資源的非常重要的途徑??紤]到

母公司和子公司在組織內(nèi)部是統(tǒng)一的,而且它們又位于不同的國家,這種公司內(nèi)部母公司和

子公司之間或各子公司之間的資源交換便也是國際交換

41、【問答題】Variousmethodsofpaymenthavebeendevelopedtocopewith

differentsituationsininternationaltrade.Whenthepoliticalandeconomic

situationintheimportingcountrymakespaymentuncertainorwhenthebuyer"S

creditstandingisdubious,theexportermayprefercashinadvanceorpartial

cashinadvance.Inthiscase,theimporterhasnoguaranteeth

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