浙江省紹興市章鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

浙江省紹興市章鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thelittlepetcatfeltfreezingcold,soshestood_______tohermother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.Closing參考答案：A2.—What'swrongwithyou?Youlookworried．

—Oh．IwaswonderinghowIcould____myideatothelittlechildren．

A．getacross

B．showoff

C．holdback

D．workout參考答案：A略3.Thedriverturnedhiscarsharplytothelefttogivethewaytotherunningdullonly____atreebytheroad.

A.toknock B.knockingdown C.toknockat D.knockedover參考答案：A略4.Studentswhopassthetestwillbe______tothenextgrade,ashasbeenannounced.A.possessed

B.promoted

C.proposed

D.appealed參考答案：Bpromote在作“晉升，提升”講。possess擁有，propose提議；allow允許，它們都不合句意。此空也能填admitted。5.Messagesthatabuseorthreatenothers,andhavecommercialoradvertisingcontentorlinksmaybe______whenyousubmitsomecommentsontheInternet.A.motivated B.initiated C.removed D.deserved參考答案：C6.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpthecommunity.A．commercial

B．generous

C．comparable

D．profitable參考答案：B句意：他毫不自私地把自己從他叔叔那里繼承的那筆錢作為已有，向社會(huì)作出慷慨的捐獻(xiàn)。commercial“商業(yè)的；貿(mào)易的；營利的”；generous“慷慨的，大方的”；comparable“比較的；比得上的”；profitable“有利可圖的，有益的”。7.Women_______drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose________don’t.

A．who;不填

B．不填;who

C．who;who

D．不填;不填參考答案：解析：C．該題考查定語從句。句意：每天和多于兩杯咖啡的女性比那些沒有改習(xí)慣的女性得心臟病的可能性要大得多。8.Largequantitiesofinformation,aswellassometimelyhelp,

sincetheorganizationwasbuilt.

A．hasoffered

B．hadbeenoffered C．havebeenoffered

D．isoffered參考答案：C9.NewZealandisabeautifulcountry________isknownforitspleasantclimateandamazingscenery.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.where[來參考答案：C試題分析：考查主語從句。先行詞是country，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，并且這個(gè)主語是物，不是人所以應(yīng)用that或者which。句意：新西蘭是一個(gè)因溫和的氣候和驚人的景色而聞名的美麗的國家。故選C。10.―I'mafraidIhavetogiveitup.―Don'tbediscouraged.Remember___sticktohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.thosewho

B.who

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：A略11.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall? —Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood. A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot參考答案：C12.Manynewpoliciesmadeinthe18thCPCNationalCongresswillbe____toensurethe

steadygrowthofChina'seconomy．A．inconclusion

B．inadvance

C．inpower

D．inforce參考答案：D13.Inspiteofhisdisappointment,he_______aweaksmile.

A.confirmed B.persuaded C.cancelled

D.managed參考答案：D14.Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen________$600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.

A.promoted

B.included

C.secured

D.awarded參考答案：D15.It’sthe________inBritainforabridetothrowherflowerstotheweddingguests.

A.

habit

B.

rule

C.

custom

D.

law參考答案：C16.Thetopic___________aheateddiscussion.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setdown

D.setfor

參考答案：A17.TheymovedtoEnglandin2007andlivedinabighouse,________tothesouth. A.thewindowsofwhichopened B.thewindowsofitopened C.itswindowsopened D.thewindowsofwhichopening參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Successfulfemalesingerstendtohaveslimfiguresandprettyfaces.ButevenifBritishsingerAdeleAdkins,27,doesn’tquitefitintothisimage,ithasn’tstoppedherfromasmashingsuccess.Adele’salbum25sold3.48millioncopiesinthefirstweekofitsrelease,makingitthebiggest-sellingalbumof2015.

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Firstandforemost,Adele’svoiceplaysthemostimportantpartinmakingherpopular.

37AstheChicagoTribunecommented,shesingsaboutherpersonalstrugglessincerelywithemotionalwordsthatinviteeveryoneintoherworld.Thepainandlonginginhersongssatisfyauniversalneedforlove.Itisthissenseof‘we’vebeenherebefore’thatmakesAdele.Butmusicisnotallthatmatters.

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Inacomedyshow,AdelewasshowntobetheonewhocouldmakequarrellingsattheThanksgivingdinnertableputtheirdifferencesaside.Shecollectedmanylife-longfanswithhergirl-next-doorcharm.

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JillianMapeswroteaboutthisontheNewYorkmagazinesiteVulture:“Adeleisamongthefirstplus-sizefemaleculturalidols（偶像）toreachthehighestlevelofsuccesswithouthavingtomakeherselfthebutt（笑柄）offatjokes…She’sshapedlikemeandliketwo-thirdsofAmericanwomen.”

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A.Inotherwords,Adelesendsafeminist(女權(quán))messagebybeingwhosheis.B.Adeleisnotjustawomanbutaneverywoman.C.Whatisbehindthesoaringpopularity?D.Adele’shardworkalsomatters.E.DoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelifeofAdele?F.Adele’seasy-goingpersonalityisalsoaplus.G.Shehasanawe-inspiringvoicethatshowshergenuinetalent.參考答案：36.C37.G38.F39.B40.A【名師點(diǎn)睛】

七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來，并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。39.B根據(jù)下文敘述：她是首批達(dá)到成功最高點(diǎn)的女性文化偶像，并且沒有成為人們的笑柄。She’sshapedlikemeandliketwo-thirdsofAmericanwomen她發(fā)展成為像我像三分之二的美國女性?？芍狟.Adeleisnotjustawomanbutaneverywoman.符合題意。三、閱讀理解19.Teamworkisallaboutworkingtogethertoachieveacommongoalorpurpose．Isteamworkoutofdate？Whyitissohardtoeffectivelyconductteamworkinthosethings？Onewayweemployteamworkineverydaylivesisbybecomingaparent．Itisaparent'sjobtoteachtheirchildrenthefundamentalskillsandgivethemtheknowledgetheyneedtobesuccessfulinlife．Sowhyisteamworkdisappearinginthisaspectofourlives？Wellintoday'ssociety，wefindthatmoreandmoreparentsareexperiencingthattheteamworkisone﹣sidedthing．Accordingtoa2009reportfromtheUS，thereare13.7millionsingleparentsraisingtheirchildrenintheUSandthisamountcouldbeduetothefactthatparentsarenotsteppingupandtakingresponsibilityfortheirchildrenortheydon'thavethemeansto，sotheyleaveoneparenttodoitbythemselves．Thisisasaddeningfact，butitreflectsthateffectiveteamworkislosinggroundintheparentingaspectofoureverydaylives．Anotherplacewhereteamworkaffectsusgreatlyisinourjobs．Itdoesn'tmatterifyouareasmallorlargecompany；ifyouhaveatleastoneemployeeandyourself，thenteamworkwillbepresent．Ihavenoticedthatwiththecurrenteconomicrecession（衰退），peopleareracingtograbjobsbutthequalityofpeopleworkhasgonedowngreatly．Itjustappearstomethatpeopledonottakepartintheirworkanymore．Theywanttogettoworkandworkasfastastheycan，justtoreceivethepaycheck，buttheirqualitystandards

flewrightoutthewindow．ThistypeofbehavioriswhereIthinkteamworkislosingitsgroundintheworkforce．Therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttoworkindependentlyandforgettheyareapartofateam．Asyoucansee，werunintotheaspectsofteamworkinjustabouteverythingwedo．Doyoubelieveteamworkisreallylosinggroundintoday'ssociety？Ithinkitis．What'syouropinion？51．Whydoesteamworkdisappearintheparentingaspectofmydailylife？A．Parentshavenotimetosparewiththeirchildren．B．Parentshavenochancestoteachtheirchildrenaboutit．C．Manychildrenareoftenbroughtupbyasingleparent．D．Manychildrenareindependenttodealwiththeirmatters．52．Teamworkislosinggroundinworkforcemainlybecause．A．workersdon'tliketoworktogetherwithothers．B．workers'senseisaffectedbyeconomicrecessionC．workerswanttoprovetheyaremorecapableD．fewerworkersareemployedtosavemoney53．Theauthorwantsustobelievehisopinionby．A．listingsomedataB．givingsomeexamplesC．a(chǎn)skingsomequestionsD．a(chǎn)nalyzingsomecases54．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"flyrightoutthewindow"inParagraph3mean？A．Disappear．B．Improve．C．Increase．D．Matter．55．Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage？A．Toshowtheimportanceofhousework．B．Tointroducehowteamworkworksnow．C．Totellusthecurrenteconomicrecession．D．Toshowhisattitudetowardsteamwork．參考答案：CBDAD本文是一篇議論文，主要闡述的是團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神，人們?yōu)檫_(dá)到一個(gè)共同的目標(biāo)而凝聚在一起共同努力奮斗．那么現(xiàn)在為什么團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神越來越淡薄了呢？作者分析了在家庭和職場(chǎng)中團(tuán)隊(duì)合作意識(shí)/精神缺失的原因：?jiǎn)斡H家庭的孩子缺乏合作意識(shí)，經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退影響了工人們的觀念．51．C

細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第五句"Accordingtoareport，thereare13.7millionsingleparentsraisingtheirchildrenintheUSandthiscouldbeduetothefactthatparentsdon'ttakeresponsibilityfortheirchildren，sotheyleaveoneparenttodoitalone"及關(guān)鍵句"Thisisasaddeningfact，butitreflectsthateffectiveteamworkislosinggroundintheparentingaspectofoureverydaylives．"可知，單親家庭的孩子缺乏合作意識(shí)，應(yīng)選C．52．B

細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第三段第三句"Ihavenoticedthatwiththecurrenteconomicrecession（衰退期），peopleareracingt