2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺市內(nèi)丘縣第二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺市內(nèi)丘縣第二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inspiteofthefactthatsocceristhemostpopularinternationalsport,itisn’twhatmostgirls________.

A.goinfor

B.makeupfor

C.doawaywith

D.putupwith參考答案：A2.Theemployeeyouhavebeenthinkinghighlyof____reliable.A.proves

B.proving

C.toprove

D.beingproved參考答案：A略3.WhilereportsaboutthecontrolofEbolaoutbreakappeartobeencouraging,someare________optimistic,becausewecannotaffordtoputpeopleunderrisk.A.casually

B.cautiously

C.slightly

D.desperately參考答案：B【知識點】副詞解析：A隨意地；B謹慎地；C稍微地；D絕望地。有些人對于埃博拉的控制情形謹慎樂觀。根據(jù)題意選B?！炯记牲c撥】熟記副詞的含義，認真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。4.________amanrealizesthathisfatherwasright,heusuallyhasasonwhothinksheiswrong.A.After

B.UntilC.Themoment

D.Bythetime參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：到一個人意識到他的父親正確的時候，他通常都有一個認為他錯了的兒子。A.After在……之后；B.Until直到……才……；C.Themoment一……就……；D.Bythetime到……為止；故D項正確。5.They’rearguingonwho,onearth,isknownforthegreatdiscovery

penicillin,aneffectivebacteriakiller.A．makingup

B．makinginto

C．madeof

D．madefrom參考答案：C略6.Whentheyhadcleanedtheirbowlsinthisway,theywouldsit__________atthepotwitheagereyes,asiftheywantedtoeatit.A.stared B.staring C.tostare D.stares參考答案：B7.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without____________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.which

B.whom

C.whose

D.that參考答案：C8.Isthishotel____yousaidinyourletterweweretostay?

A．where

B．which

C．inthat

D．inwhich參考答案：A9.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting_______togoforatleastamilliondollars.

A.isexpected

B.expects

C.expected

D.isexpecting參考答案：A10.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether

B.how

C.if

D.when參考答案：A11.Thankstothegreateffortsbynetizonsandthejournalists'determinationto______thetruth,anti-corruptionhasbeenaccelerating．A．takeout

B．checkoutC．pickout

D．digout參考答案：D12.—Willyoube______thisevening,Mary?—Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanagerdiscussingaplan.A.demanding

B.suitable

C.available

D.efficient參考答案：C13.—How's

yourprojectworkgoing，Jack?—_____I'mhalffinishedwithit.A.SofarsogoodB.It'suptoyouC.NevermindD.Forgetit參考答案：A14.Don’tinterruptme.I________lettersallmorningandhaveonlyfinishedfive.A.write

B.havewritten

C.havebeenwriting

D.amwriting參考答案：C15.——Willyoube___thisafternoon,John?——Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledinbymymanager.

A.suitable

B.convenient

C.accurate

D.available參考答案：D16.Agoodgovernmentneverkeepsthepeople________aboutimportantmatters.A.inthedark

B.indarknessC.indark

D.underthedark參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：一個好的政府從來不會讓人們對重要的事情一無所知。A.inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地；不為人知；B.indarkness在黑暗之中。C、D兩項短語用法錯誤。故選A。17.IcouldhearvoicesbutIcouldn’t______whattheyweresaying.A.turnout

B.pickout

C.workout

D.makeout參考答案：D二、新的題型18.老師希望全班同學(xué)參加關(guān)于上海2010年世博會的討論。(participate)參考答案：Everyoneintheclassisexpectedbytheteachertoparticipateinthediscussionaboutthe2010Expo（tobeheld)inShanghai.三、閱讀理解19.BEIJING—AsChinascramblestorespondtothechokingsmogthathasblanketedBeijinginrecentweeks,authoritiesinseveralmajorcitiesareexperimentingwithcarbontradingplatforms.Theschemesareoneefforttogetcontrolovergreenhousegasesinaneconomystillhungryforcheapenergy.Ithasbeenapersistentconcerninrecentyears,butthespikingpollutionlevelsinJanuaryaresparkingapublicoutcry.Emissionsfromcoal-firedelectricityplantsandbusyfactoriesarepartoftheproblemthatofficialshopetogetcontroloverthroughcarbontradingplatforms.Sevencitiesareexpectedtoopencarbonmarketslaterthisyear,includingTianjin.“ThegovernmenthasdecidedtostartwithprogramsbecausethecarbontradingissomethingnewtoChina,”saidDavidTang,secretaryoftheboardoftheTianjinCarbonExchange.“Sowewanttohaveanumberofprogramstoexploretheuseofthemarket.”saidTang.Chinawantstolaunchanationalcarbontradingprogramby2016.Ifitissuccessful,analystssay,theprogramwouldbeoneofthelargestintheworldandwouldhelpthecountrymeetitstargetofcuttingcarbondioxideemissionsby45percentwithinsevenyears.Theplatformsallowcompaniestoearncreditsforloweringgreenhousegasemissions,whichcanthenbetraded.Ifitworks,itwouldencouragefor-profitbusinessestoinvestingreentechnology.Aspublicconcernbuildspressureforthegovernmenttofindasolution,WuChanghua,greaterChinadirectoroftheClimateGroup,saysthereisabroadshiftunderwayinhowChineseweightheirqualityoflife.Chinahaslongputeconomicgrowthaheadofenvironmentalconcerns,makingittheworld’sbiggestpolluter.Carbontradingsupportershopethatthemarketscouldbeonewaytocurbpollutionandkeeptheeconomygrowing.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcarbontradingplatforms?A.Theyareusedtotradevariousresources.

B.TheycausedthechokingsmoginChina.C.TheyhavebeeninexistenceformanyyearsinChina.

D.Thechokingsmogmaypromotetheirdevelopment.67.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph1means“______”.A.tomakeblanket

B.tocoversomething

C.t