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江西省宜春市第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t____asyouexpect.A.runout
B.breakout
C.workout
D.putout.參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。runout耗盡;breakout戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),洪水等突然爆發(fā);workout算出,結(jié)果是;putout撲滅。句意為“你無(wú)法預(yù)言一切。事情常常不會(huì)像你期待的那樣。”選C。2.Thepartinthefilm
themanbrokedownthedoormadesomeoftheaudiencegiveacry.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.whom
參考答案:C略3.—Areyougoingtoleavenow?
—Unlessyouwouldpreferme_____.A.staying B.stayed
C.tostay D.stay參考答案:C4.–Doyoubringthepicture?–Yes,I
itforawholemorning.A.lookedfor
B.havelookedforC.havebeenlookingfor
D.hadlookedfor參考答案:A5.Yes,___isdifficulttofindajobnowadays,but____ismoredifficultistotrytofindsuchajobwithahighsalarybutlittleworktodo.Ait;
it
B.
what;
what
C.it;
what
Dwhat;
it參考答案:C6.DanBrown,_____authorofTheDaVinciCode,is_____veryfamousAmericanwriter.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a Daa;a參考答案:C7.Eventually,shehasrecognized______,whateverhappensandhoweverbad____seemstoday,lifestillgoesonandeverythingwillbebettertomorrow.
A.that;it
B.it;that
C.it;what
D.that;what參考答案:A8.Thisargumentsoundsreasonable,but________it’sincorrect.A.actually
B.fortunately
C.naturally
D.obviously參考答案:A9.One’slifehasvalue________onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat
B.nomatterhow
C.aslongas
D.exceptthat參考答案:C考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意:只要一個(gè)人給別人的生活帶來(lái)價(jià)值,他的生活才有價(jià)值。此處aslongas意為:只要10.______mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain_______goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.
A.A;a
B.The;﹨
C.A;﹨
D.The;the參考答案:A11.—Chris,howaboutgoingtoaseafoodrestaurant?
—
!ItoldyouIdon'tlikethesmelloffish. A.Whatever
B.Notagain
C.Youbet D.Nowonder參考答案:B12.Thousandsofpeople_____towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A.turnedout
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedon參考答案:A13.—Idon’tthinkyouhaveseenthenewfilmCinderella.—ButI_____itlastnight.
A.willsee
B.see
C.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:C【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:---我認(rèn)為你沒(méi)有看過(guò)這部新電影《灰姑娘》。但是我昨天晚上看了。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞lastnight,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選C。14.—CouldIborrowthatnewspaperforafewmoments?—_________.A.Noway
B.Yes.YoucouldC.Nochance
D.Byallmeans參考答案:D15.Itisuncertain
sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.whether參考答案:B16.________toAnne'sbirthdayparty,Mr.Brownisnowsearchingshopaftershopforanicepresentforher.()A.Havinginvited B.HavingbeeninvitedC.Havebeeninvited D.Beinginvited參考答案:B受邀參加Anne的生日聚會(huì),布朗先生現(xiàn)在正在一家店一家店地給她挑選禮物.句中有逗號(hào)分隔,沒(méi)有連詞,要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;invite與主語(yǔ)Brown構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用表示被動(dòng)的過(guò)去分詞;句意表達(dá)的invite動(dòng)作發(fā)生在search動(dòng)作之前,要用分詞的完成式作原因狀語(yǔ).故選B.過(guò)去分詞是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一種,用法很靈活,分為簡(jiǎn)單式done(表示與謂語(yǔ)同時(shí)或幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作);完成式havingbeendone(表示先于謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作).學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),要把握其用法特征:表示被動(dòng)和完成.同時(shí)還要注意區(qū)分現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式.17.Allrightsreserved.Abovethecontentdoesnothave toreprintwithoutmyself-pertnission,thanks!A.arbitrarily B.randomly C.offensively
D.optionally參考答案:A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為:版權(quán)所有,以上內(nèi)容在沒(méi)有許可的情況下不得隨意再版,謝謝。arbitrarily表示“隨意地”;randomly表示“隨意地,無(wú)目的地”;offensively表示“冒犯地”;optionally表示“可選擇地”,故A項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.Tim,you’relookingforMary?She__________________(肯定去了)tothelibrary.(must)參考答案:musthavegone三、閱讀理解19.Theyearis2094,IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17July,apiecefourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.AbouthalfofthepieceisdestoryedbuttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsformthehole.Thewallofwater,akilometerhigh,rushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmerica.thesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngeles,SanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes,Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydead,butthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosionsthesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,andtemperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlater,nomorethan10millionremainalive.Coulditreallyhappened?Infact,ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.ThedinosaurswereontheEarthforover160millionyears,Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.Willwemeetthesameend?51.Whatismainlydescribedinthepassage?A.Ahistoricdiscovery
B.AresearchonspaceC.Ascientificadventure
D.Animaginaryevent52.WhenthefirstpiecehitstheSouthAtlantic,itcauses_______.A.anearthquake
B.hugewavesC.damagestocities
D.anEarthexplosion53.Whycan’tt
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