2022年湖南省岳陽市長安鎮(zhèn)學區(qū)聯(lián)校高三英語摸底試卷含解析

2022年湖南省岳陽市長安鎮(zhèn)學區(qū)聯(lián)校高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________you’vetriedyourself,you’llneverknowwhatanexcitinggamebungeejumpingis.A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.If參考答案：C考查狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知。2.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

參考答案：C3._______othersinthereadingroom，Jackwalkedinontiptoes.A．Notdisturbing

B．TonotdisturbC．Nottodisturb

D．Nothavingdisturbed參考答案：C4.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl，andshehaschangedbeyond_______.A．hearing

B．strength

C．recognition

D．measure參考答案：C略5.Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor

thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and

,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.A．when;how

B．how;when

C．how;how

D．why;why

參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了疑問副詞的用法。句中的時間是明確的，所以含有when的選項A、B可以不予考慮。此外，放棄工作的原因也是清楚的，D項也可予以排除。6.----HowmuchshouldIpayfortheicecream?---It’smy________.A.choice

B.treat

C.present

D.charge參考答案：B7.

Theheadteacherenteredtheclassroomwiththemessage

someofmyclassmatesfailedinthelatestexam.

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.as參考答案：C8.Whenapersonreallyneedssomething,heoften_____somenewwaystogetit.

A.looksthrough

B.callsfor

C.takesup

D.figuresout參考答案：D略9.Toput

simply,sheisnotexactlyfat,butratherwell–builtforherage.

A．one

B．this

C．that

D．it參考答案：D10.YangLiweiisregardedasournationalhero,whois_________.

A.thinkinghighof

B.thoughthighof

C.highlythoughtof

D.thinkinghighlyof參考答案：C11.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．makeupfor

B．lookupto

C．putupwith

D．fitinwith參考答案：

A12.Everybodylikestoworkwith_____isreliableandeasytogetonwith．

A．whom

B．who

C．whomever

D．whoever參考答案：D略13.MrObama,whoappearedtotaketheleadintheraceinmostbattlegroundstates,seemedtoadoptan

ofcautionthroughoutthefirstPresidentialdebate。A．a(chǎn)ccent

B．a(chǎn)bility

C．a(chǎn)tmosphere D.air參考答案：D14.Oneofthemanheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.A.thatwhat

B.whatthat

C.that

D.whether參考答案：A15.Forthesakeofyourhealth,I’dratheryou___aflatinthemountainthan___indowntown

areaasthetransportisgettingmoreconvenient.

A.bought,one

B.tobuy,that

C.bought,theone

D.tobuy,what參考答案：A略16.AsJohnLennononcesaid，lifeis_____happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.A.which B.that C.what D.where參考答案：C考查名詞性從句。所填詞引導表語從句，引導詞做從句的主語，指物，用what，故選C。17.Lastmonth,theThaigovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.A.receive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Iworkatacommunitylibrary.ManypeopleareundertheassumptionthatpubliclibrariesarenolongerneededbecauseoftheInternet.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.___46___AsimpleInternetsearchfor“cats”producesapproximately2.98billionresultsinlessthanonesecond.Itisahugenumber!Howdoyouevenbegintosortthroughallofthoseresults?Wehearsomuchabout“falsenews”.___47___Librariansaretheretohelp.Theyhavebeentrained,throughspecialclassesandworkshops,tosortthroughalloftheresultsandfindcrediblesources.AuthorNeilGaimansaid,“Googlecanbringyouback100,000answers.Alibrariancanbringyoubacktherightone.”___48___Ithelpsconnectpeoplewiththeresourcestheyneedtofindajob,continuetheireducation,andlearnnewskills.Ithelpsseniorsfindtheresourcestheyneedtokeepupwiththe“modern”world.Ithelpsnewparentsdevelopaloveforliteracyintheirchildrenandbondwiththem.Ithelpslocalartistsandcraftsmendisplaytheirwork.Ithelpsstudentsfindtheanswerstothoseseeminglyimpossiblehomeworkquestions.Itallowspeopletomeetandexchangeideas.Librariesaresomuchmorethanbooksandinformation.Yes,therearepubliccomputers,Internetaccess,movies,music,programsandathousandotherthings.___49___Theyareplaceswherepeoplefeelsafeandwelcomed.Theyareplaceswheresomeonewhohaslimitedresourcescanfreelyaccessmaterialsandequipmenttheywouldn’totherwisebeableto.Theycan,attimes,beaharborforsomeonewhoneedsaquietplacetoworkorstudy.Someofthebestmemoriesofmychildhoodinvolvegoingtothelocallibraryandinspeakingwithmanyothersintheneighborhood,theytoohavethosesamememories.Theyarepresentlymakingthosesamememorieswiththeirchildrenandtheirgrandchildren.___50___Idon’tseetheInternetdoingthat.A.Wedon’tknowwhatsourcestotrust.B.Thepubliclibraryhelpspeoplebettertheirlives.C.Theimportanceoflibrarystaffcomestothesurface.D.However,libraries’meaningandrelevancegoesevenbeyondthat.E.Thepubliclibrarybringspeopletogethertobuildastrongcommunity.F.Infact,itisbecauseoftheInternetthatpubliclibrariesareneedednowmorethanever.G.Everydaychildren,studentsandadultsuselibrariestolearn,growandachievetheirdreams.參考答案：46.F

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.E本文是一片議論文，主要通過作者自己的經(jīng)歷來說明公共圖書館不可取代?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文，Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.這個（觀點）離譜得很。作者不同意上面的觀點，繼而表明自己的觀點：事實上，就是因為網(wǎng)絡，公共圖書館才比以往更被需要。故選F項?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文Wehearsomuchabout“falsenews”.我們聽到那么多“錯誤的新聞”，再根據(jù)下文Librariansaretheretohelp.圖書管理員可以幫助我們?？芍?，我們在網(wǎng)絡上會獲得很多信息，但是我們不知道這些信息是否準確，但是我們可以到公共圖書館去，那里的信息來源很可信。故選A項?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文Ithelpsconnectpeoplewiththeresourcestheyneedtofindajob,continuetheireducation,andlearnnewskills.它幫助人們連接找工作，繼續(xù)教育以及學習新技能所需要的資源?？芍?，這一段是表明公共圖書館對人們生活的積極影響，即幫助改善人們的生活，而且放在首句，起中心句的作用。故選B項。【49題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句話（中心句）可知，本段的大意是公共圖書館不僅僅只是書本和信息。結合上文Yes,therearepubliccomputers,Internetaccess,movies,music,programsandathousandotherthings.確實，那兒有公用電腦，網(wǎng)絡聯(lián)網(wǎng)，電影，音樂，節(jié)目以及其他好多東西，結合下文Theyareplaceswherepeoplefeelsafeandwelcomed.他們也是讓人們感到安全，感到受歡迎的地方。上文講的是有形的方面，下文將無形的方面，中間缺少一個過渡，表明公共圖書館不僅僅是有形的，他們的意義和關聯(lián)性不僅僅如此。故選D項?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Someofthebestmemoriesofmychildhoodinvolvegoingtothelocallibraryandinspeakingwithmanyothersintheneighborhood,theytoohavethosesamememories.Theyarepresentlymakingthosesamememorieswiththeirchildrenandtheirgrandchildren.我童年時期的一些最好的回憶涉及的是去公共圖書館，并且跟附近的許多人閑談，那些人也有（跟我一樣的）回憶。他們現(xiàn)在也在跟他們的后代創(chuàng)造類似的回憶。可知，公共圖書館連接了人與人之間的關系。故選E項。三、閱讀理解19.Ineededtobuyadigitalcamera,onethatwassimplygoodattakinggoodsnaps(快照),maybeoccasionallyformagazines.Beingthecautioustype,Ifanciedareliablebrand.SoIwentonthenet,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthreetoprecommendationsandheadedformynearestbigfriendlycamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthecamerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ohjoy.Ipointedatitandaskedanassistant,“CanIhaveoneofthose?”

Helookedperturbed(不安).“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?”hesaid.Itdidn’tquitesoundlikeaquestion.“DoIneedto?”Ireplied,“Thereisnothingwrongwithit？”ThismadehimlookabitinsultedandIstartedtofeelbad.“No,no.Butyoushouldtryit,”hesaidencouragingly.“Compareitwiththeothers.”Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasplacedalongthewall,offeringawiderangeofslightlydifferentpricesanddiscounts,witheachcompanysellingarangeofmodelsbasedaroundthesamebasicbox.Withsomanymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtotakeZandpossiblyHintoaccountatthesametime.ButwhenIhadfinished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwocertaintiesthatIhadenteredthestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;andsecond,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.Butsomethinginthehumansoulwhispersthatyoucanbeatthesetrapsbymakingtherightchoice,thecleverchoice,thewisechoice.Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Theassistantseemedasincereman.SoIlethimtakeoutofmychosencamerafromcupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofmyfellowshoppers…andwhenhestartedtointroducethespecialfeatures,IinterruptedtoaskwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.Whydowethinkthatnewoptions(選擇)stillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferanopportunitytoavoidfacingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.57.Theshopassistantinsistedthatthewritershould

A.trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithit.B.comparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothers.C.getmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompanies.k*s5uD.trusthimandstopaskingquestions.58.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit”(paragraph2)A.Heshouldgeta50%discount.B.Thepriceofthecamerawasunreasonablyhigh.C.Thequalityofthecamerawasnotgood.D.Thecamerawouldsoonfallinvalue.59.Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadc