山東省濰坊市安丘召忽鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市安丘召忽鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadayspeoplebecomemoreandmorepracticalandbuyonly____theyneed．A．where

B．which

C．when

D．what參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)從句試題解析：buy為及物動(dòng)詞，后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。2.Shegavemehalf,and

theotherhalfforherhusband．A．kept

B．hadkept

C．keeps

D．

willkeep參考答案：A3.____thestudentscameintotheclassroom,theybegantostudyattentively.A.Hardly

B.Themoment

C.Unless

D.Atthemoment參考答案：B略4.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe_____amedicalexamination.

A．was,have

B．be,shouldhave

C．shouldbe,had

D．was,has參考答案：A略5.explanation

A．excellent

B．exhibit

C．example

D．express參考答案：A6.Thelittleboywas

togooutalone.A.scary

B.sacredC.scaryingD.scaring參考答案：B7.23．

bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.A．Giving

B．Give

C．Given

D．Togive參考答案：B略8.______everyoneelsewouldn’tgotothemountainarea,hewentwithoutasecondthought.A.Aslongas

B.While

C.Where

D.Inspiteof參考答案：B略9.Oneofthegloriousmomentsinmyschoollifewas

IwasawardedtheMayor’sAward．

A．why

B．how

C．that

D．when參考答案：D略10._____tohospitalintime,thepatientinfectedwithfluwassavedatlast.

A.Taking

B.Havingtaken

C.Tobetaken

D.Havingbeentaken參考答案：D11.Pleasedon’tphonehimbetween1and3p.m.tomorrow.He

alecturethen.A．hasdelivered

B．hasbeendelivering

C．willbedelivering

D．delivers參考答案：C12.

Whatabout_________supperyesterday?

Well,________mostdeliciousoneindeed.

A./;the

B./;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：D13.—Howlongwillitbe_______thepresidentpaysanothervisittoChina?.—Italldepends.A.before

B.until

C.since

D.when參考答案：A略14.Thenewlecturecoursediffersfromtheoldone,________thestudentsaren'trequiredtoattendlectures.

A.whichthat

B.that

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：D略15.Thebeautifulmountainvillage

wespentourholiday

last

year

is

located

in

isnowpartofGuangxi.

A.which;where

B.where;whatC.that;what

D.when;which參考答案：B略16.Theclothesinthisfactoryareproduced

,soeveryseasontheoffice

demandsfortheclothes.

A.inbulk;isfloodedwith

B.inbulks;arefloodedwith

C.withbulk;isfloodedwith

D.withbulks;arefloodedwith參考答案：A17.—Soyoumissedthemeeting.—________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A．Notatall

B．NotexactlyC．Notespecially

D．Notreally參考答案：B句意：——你錯(cuò)過(guò)了會(huì)議?！煌耆?。我在散會(huì)前五分鐘趕到了那兒。notexactly此處表示不完全否定，意為“不完全是，不全是”，符合句意。notatall“一點(diǎn)也不”；notespecially“不特別”；notreally“不很，不會(huì)吧；真的沒(méi)有”。二、新的題型18.Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisedtest.Afterhearingthat,allstudentswereseatedandwaitedforthetesttobegin.____16____Oncehewasdonewithhandingoutthepaperstoallthestudents,heaskedthemtoturnthetestpagesandbegin.Thestudentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessornoticedthestudents’faceexpressionandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”___17___Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortoolallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.Allofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionetc…___18___Professorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.IamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthisbutIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeveryonefocusedontheblackdotandwroteaboutitbutnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.____19____Thewhitepaperrepresentsourwholelifeandtheblackspotrepresentsproblemsinourlife.“OurlivesareagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobsthatprovidesusourlivelihood,themiraclesweseeeveryday.”“____20____butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwitheverythingwehaveinourlife.”A.Thesameiswithourlife.B.Instead,youshouldberesponsibleforwhatyoudid.C.Thestudentswerestillconfusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.D.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.E.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.F.Stillwejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackifmoney,G.Then,theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.參考答案：16.G

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.F本文通過(guò)一位教授給學(xué)生的測(cè)試，告訴大家這樣一個(gè)道理，不要一葉障目，要放眼全局。16.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Oncehewasdonewithhandingoutthepaperstoallthestudents,heaskedthemtoturnthetestpagesandbegin.可知這里意思是然后，這名教授把所有同學(xué)的試卷文本朝下的放在桌子上，選G。17.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Thestudentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.可知這里意思是學(xué)生們?nèi)匀缓芾Щ?，但是開(kāi)始答試卷，選C。18.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortoolallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.可知這里意思是這個(gè)教授完成閱讀后，整個(gè)班級(jí)都沉默了，選D。19.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Thewhitepaperrepresentsourwholelifeandtheblackspotrepresentsproblemsinourlife.可知這里意思是這和我們的生活一樣，選A。20.語(yǔ)義理解題。由butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwitheverythingwehaveinourlife.可知這里意思是我們?nèi)匀魂P(guān)注日常的問(wèn)題，例如：健康問(wèn)題，缺錢(qián)等，選F。三、閱讀理解19.Astronautsonshortershuttlemissionsoftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’swork.ThistypeofscheduleisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).ISScrewmembersusuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,Internetphoneandthroughprivatevideoconferences.Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.

Beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,massages,videosandreadingmaterialfortheastronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringtheirmission,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,

photosandletters.Andasfromearly2010,theInternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronautsthechancetodosome“websurfing”intheirpersonaltime.Besidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommonentertainments,astronautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspace.ManyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaceistolookoutofthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheEarth.BoththeshuttleandtheISScircletheplanetseveraltimeseachday,andeverymomentoffersanewviewoftheEarth’svastmassandoceans.28．Whatdoestheword“mimic”inParagraph1probablymean?A.

find

B.

copy

C.change

D.lose29．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefamiliesoftheastronautsontheISS?A.Theyareexcitedandcurious.B.Theyare

impatientandannoyedC.Theyareworriedandupset.D.Theyarecaringandthoughtful30．Inthefinalparagraph,theauthorshowsthatastronauts__________.A.

getmorepleasureinspacethanontheEarthB.

findlivinginspaceabitboringandtiringC.lovetoseetheEarthfromspaceD.regardspacelifeascommon31．Thepassagemainlydiscusseshowastronauts__________.A.spendtheirfreetimeinspaceB.observetheEarthfroms