河北省邢臺市第二十四中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

河北省邢臺市第二十四中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____________professionalviolinistpracticesforseveralhoursaday,but____________violinisthashisownwayofplayingtheBeethovenconcert.A.Each,every

B.Every,each

C.One,a

D.All,each參考答案：Bevery與each都是指“每一個”，但內(nèi)涵不一樣。every與all含義很接近。英文中常用every進行概括，強調(diào)事物或人的總體性，而each則表示個別概念，當我們說eachviolinist時，我們想到的是每個不同的人做著不同的事。2.StarskaterWuDajingwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalatthe2018PyeongChangOlympicWinterGames

______breakingworldrecordinshorttrackmen’s500m.A.to

B.by

C.with

D.in參考答案：B考查介詞辨析。句意：明星選手武大婧在2018平昌冬季奧運會贏得中國第一枚金牌，打破了男子500米短道速滑的世界紀錄。bydoingsth，為固定搭配，意為“憑借/通過做某事”，根據(jù)句意可知選B項。3.

______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.

A.Seeing

B.Tosee

C.See

D.Seen參考答案：A解析：考查非謂語動詞的用法。本句的主語是I，I與See的意義的邏輯關系是主動，也就是Seeing才能表示主語與非謂語的“主動”的邏輯關系。25.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions_____hadusedtheproducts.

A．whoever

B．who

C．whichever

D．which參考答案：A略5.—Whataterriblecollisionaccident!—Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who______. A.istoblame

B.areblamed C.aretoblame

D.isblamed參考答案：C6.Wearekept______ofwhatishappeningintheworldbyreadingnewspapersandwatchingTV.

A.toinform

B.tobeinformed

C.informing

D.informed參考答案：D7.

Maria’sfatherisverystrictwithherandwon’tallow

tofailAher

Bhim

Cherself

Dhimself參考答案：A8.Ithasbeenmanyyears

IlastsawJackSmith.

A.when B.since C.before D.for參考答案：B9.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingtwoyearsago_______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsideredC.didheconsider

D.heconsidered參考答案：C【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意：直到他兩年前從教育退休，他才考慮去國外度假。notuntil結構位于句首時，主句使用部分倒裝語序，排除A、D選項，根據(jù)threeyearsago判斷句子用一般過去時，答案選C。10.Itis______tocriticizeWuJing,whosefilmWolfWarrior2havejusttakeninmorethan4billionyuanattheboxoffice,anddemanda“forceddonation”of100millionyuan.A.ambitious B.straightforward C.arbitrary D.consistent參考答案：C11.Ifyoubuyourgoods,ourcompanywill________thegoodstoyourdoor.A．deliver

B．passC．show

D．work參考答案：A句意：如果您購買我們的商品，我們公司將送貨上門。deliver“遞送”，符合題意。pass“傳遞”；show“顯示”；work“工作”。12.Asisknowntousall,___inagoodatmosphereiswhatallparentswishfor.A.thechildreneducated

B.thechildrenareeducatedC.thechildren’sbeingeducated

D.thechildrentobeeducated參考答案：C

13.Inlessthan4decades,we'lllivelongerandhavechildreninoldage.Thisshiftissosignificantthatitis_

tothechangefrommonkeystohumans.A.considerable

B.comparable

C.predictable

D.irresistible參考答案：B14.Idon’tknow__thefuturehasinstoreforme,butI’llfacethestormsoflifebravely.A.how

B.where

C.that

D.what

參考答案：D15.WhatIwanttotellyouis

I’vemadeadecisionthatIwillgiveupthejob.

A．this

B．that

C．those

D．these參考答案：A16.

Judgingbythe________hekeeps,Markmustbeanextremelywealthyman.

A.cooperation

B.characteristic

C.motivation

D.company參考答案：D17.Astudyshowsaworryingtendencythatthewindowforsavingtheworldscoralreefsfromtheeffectsofglobalwarming____.A.wasbeingrapidlyclosed

B.willberapidlyclosedC.hasrapidlyclosed

D.israpidlyclosing參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一項研究顯示了一個令人擔憂的趨勢——拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球變暖影響的窗口正在迅速關閉。根據(jù)句意可知，這種趨勢是正在發(fā)生的，用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選D。二、新的題型18.ThingsIWishI’dKnowninHighSchoolSometimeshighschoolseemslikeanecessaryevil.Nowattheendofmycollegejourney,IknowthattherearestillmorethingsIcouldhavedonetomakemyhighschoolexperiencemorebeneficial.

36

Takeaclassthatscaresyouduringhighschool.Theexperiencewilldefinitelyprepareyouforfutureacademicchallenges.Don’tworryaboutyourgradestoomuch.GettingaBisnottheendoftheworld.

37

IstartedcollegewithallA’ssinceseventhgrade,anditwashardtodealwithnotbeingabletorepeatthat.IstayedawayfromtakingsomehardercoursesImighthavedonewellinbecauseIwasafraidofdoingpoorly.Now,IcanfullyacceptthatifItrymybestinatleastoneharderclassandgetaB+,thatisstillsomethingtobeproudof.Findyourownde-stressingroutine.Anotheressentialskilltobeginbuildinginhighschoolishowtomanageworkandstress.Maybeyoudealwithstressbygoingforarun,orwatchingasillymovie.Talkwithafriendforawhileorplaywithyourdog.

38

Spendyoursummerswisely.Don'ttakeonafull-timejobthefirstsummeryoudecidetowork.

39

Dofindsomethingtodothatwillmakethetenweeksworthwhile.Lookforprogramsthattakeyoutointerestingplaces,orajobthatwillgiveyouinsightintosomethingyoumightbeinterestedin.Finally,remembertohavefun.Yourlifedoesnotdependonhighschool.

40

Youwillhaveplentyoftimetoworkhardincollegeandbeyond.Beprepared,butdon’tstressouttoomuchaboutit.Ifyoucanmakeyourhighschoolexperiencefun,youwillhavenoproblemdoingthesameforyourlifeincollegeandbeyond.A.Infact,it’skindofagoodthing.B.Takefulladvantageofyourbrain.C.Youdohavetobeactiveaboutmakingfriends.D.Doyourbest,butleavetimeforfunwithfriends.E.Fortyhoursaweekwillbeahugeshockandyou'llhaveplentyoftimeforthatinthefuture.F.Findoutwhatrelaxesyou,andyouwillfeellessstressed.G.Theywillbeimprovedifyoumakegreatefforts.參考答案：36--40BAFED三、閱讀理解19.Inmydualprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Ihaveespeciallylearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV;hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationtoenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgicallyinsertedinaveininhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswerefastenedtothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.Tylerwasn'twillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicine-ladenbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon.AllofuswhoknewTylermarveledat(大為驚訝)hispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler'smomoftenteasedhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastthatsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyspothim.ThisdeadlydiseaseeventuallyworedowneventhelikesofalittleofadynamolikeTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameapparentthathewasn’tgoingtosurvive,Tyler’smomtalkedtohimaboutdeath.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylerbeckoned(示意)meovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,"Imightdiesoon.I'mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe'scomingtoheaven,too.I'llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme."56.Whathappenedtohiminhisearlyage?

A.Hewasindependentonmedicationtosurvive.

B.Hegotatubeinhischest.C.HismotherwasinfectedwithHIV.

D.Hehadinsertedapumponhisback.57.WhydidTylerwearabackpack?A.Becausehethoughtitwascoolandfashionable.B.Becausetherewasapumpinit,whichcouldhelpwithhisdisease.C.Becausethedoctorand