四川省成都市城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

四川省成都市城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Theallowanceisonlyenoughto____themostfundamentalneedssuchasfoodandclothing.

A.convey

B.cover

C.consist

D.confirm參考答案：B2.TheteacherexpectedSarah______hard,butherfinalschoolreportgreatlydisappointedherteacher.

A.studying

B.studied

C.study

D.tostudy參考答案：D3.

-----Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?

-----No,itis_______mealotoftrouble.

A.showing

B.leaving

C.giving

D.sparing參考答案：C。解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞與名詞的搭配。名詞trouble可以跟很多動(dòng)詞搭配，表示不同的含義，如：borrowtrouble自找麻煩；causetrouble引起麻煩；maketrouble制造麻煩；選項(xiàng)C.givesbtrouble意思是“給某人添麻煩”，選項(xiàng)D.sparesbfurthertrouble不再麻煩某人。從題意看，我對(duì)新電腦并不滿意，它給我添了很多麻煩。4.Patienceisakindofquality—andthat’s________ittakestodothingswell.A.what

B.how

C.which

D.why參考答案：A14.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snothingleft.A.haverunout

B.arerunningout

C.havebeenrunout

D.arebeingrunout參考答案：B略6.I'veexpectedtoomuchofPeter,butIamreally______bywhathehasdone.NowIbegintowonderifIcanstilltrusthim.

A.letdown

B.putup

C.calledin

D.givenout參考答案：A略7.Inthecity,IsawsograndaNationalDaycelebration_______Ineverdreamedof．A．which

B．a(chǎn)s

C．that

D．when參考答案：B8.Thereisahotelon_____sideoftheriver.Hemaystayin______ofthem

A．every…one

B．either…each

C．each…either

D．both…any參考答案：C

9.Iamsadtoreporttomyfriends_____HarryGradmandiedonSeptember30th,2011．

A．where

Bthat

C．what

D．whether參考答案：B10.Childrenwhostayawayfromschooldo

fordifferentreasons.A.them. B.nothing C.it D.theirs.參考答案：C11.—What’sthematter?—Shecaught

badcoldandhadtostayin

bed.A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．a(chǎn);a

D．a(chǎn);不填參考答案：D

12.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_____hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding

B.tofind

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound參考答案：A13.oucanusealargeplasticsbottle,_________cutoff,asaplottogrowflowersin.

A.withitstop

B.thetopofwhich

C.whosetop

D.itstopis

參考答案：A略14.﹣ThankyouforyourKindle．I'llaskTonytotakeitbacktoyousoon．﹣_____．I'veboughtanewone．（）A．Nosense B．Nohurry C．Noway D．Nouse參考答案：B﹣﹣謝謝你的電子書閱讀器．我會(huì)很快讓托尼帶給你．﹣﹣不必著急．我已經(jīng)買了一個(gè)新的．考查語(yǔ)言交際．nosense沒感覺；nohurry不要著急；noway沒門；nouse沒有用．根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確．語(yǔ)言交際是靈活多變的，要注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境具體問題具體分析．要做好這類題，需從以下三個(gè)方面著手：1．仔細(xì)審題，明確大意：首先要仔細(xì)審題，即在對(duì)話不完整的情況下，盡量弄懂該篇對(duì)話的大意和情景（如購(gòu)物、看病、問路和應(yīng)答、約會(huì)、口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用等）．2．分析對(duì)話，試填答案：在解題過程中，要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境和上下文，分析對(duì)話中所缺部分、判斷所缺的句子．3．全文復(fù)讀，融會(huì)貫通：在試填好答案之后，應(yīng)從頭至尾再把對(duì)話讀一遍，按照對(duì)話情境，中心內(nèi)容，推理判斷．15.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,

thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.tomake

B.making

C.havingmade

D.made參考答案：A略16.Itisreally___usefuldictionary,___dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds．

A．a(chǎn)n,a

B．a(chǎn),the

C．the,a

D．a(chǎn),a參考答案：D17.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle_______theyknowaboutGerman.Ahave

Bdid

Chad

Ddo參考答案：D二、新的題型18.短文填詞（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示,2）首字母提示,3）語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在答題卷相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。TheTowerofPisamaybethemostbeautifulbelltowerinItaly.However,itisperhapsthe

76

（最奇怪的）towerintheworld.Itleanstoones

77

andlooksasifitisgoingtofallover.Thebuildingofthetowerbeganin

78

（八月）1173andcontinuedabouttwohundredyears.Thetowerhaseightfloors.Itis54.5metrestall,with294stepsuptothebellroom.Thereisaverybeautifulv

79

fromthetop.

Infact,thetowerbeganleaningduringthec

80

ofthethirdfloorin1178.Thebuilderstriedtomakethetower

81

（直的）againwhentheyaddedmorefloors,butitdidnotwork.Itcontinuedtoleanuntilfinally,onJanuary7,1990,itwas

82

tothepublic.

Fortenyears,scientistsworkedhardtosavethetower.Thetopwasleaningby5metrestothesouthandwasbecomingw

83

.Accordingtothescientists,thetowerwouldfalloverby2050.After10years

84

hardwork,thetowerwasreopenedonJune16,2001.However,the

85

ofvisitorsisstilllimited.76.__________77.__________ 78.__________79.__________80.___________81.__________82.__________ 83.__________84.__________85.___________參考答案：76.strangest

77.side

78.August

79.view

80.construction

81.straight

82.closed

83.worse

84.of

85.number三、閱讀理解19.Mobilephoneuserswillbeabletocharge(充電)theirdeviceswirelesslyforthefirsttimefrom2015.Fujitsu,theJapanesetechnologycompany,hascreatedasystemcapableofchargingquiteafewportableelectronicdevicesinthemeanwhile,suchasmobilephones,digitalcamerasandlaptopcomputerswithouttheneedforcableconnections.ElectriccarsusersmayalsoeventuallybeabletochargetheirvehicleswirelesslyusingthesametechnologyaccordingtoFujitsu,whichpresentedasystematanInstituteofElectronics,InformationandCommunicationEngineersConferenceatOsakaPrefectureUniversity.Claimingtobetheworld’sfirstofitskind,thetechnologyworksonthebasisofthetransmissionofelectricityusingmagneticfieldsbetweenthechargerandtheelectronicdevice.Thesystemenableswirelesschargingatdistancesofuptoseveralmetres,withthefinalaimofinstallingpublic“chargingspots”onthestreetsinordertoenableeasychargingaroundtheclock.ScientistsatFujitsuLaboratoriesareplanningtocommerciallysellproductsincludingthenewwirelesschargingsystemasearlyas2012butdidnotmakeitclearhowmuchtheywouldcost.“Thistechnologymakesitpossibletoaddcompactwirelesschargingfunctionsintomobilephonesandenablingseveralportabledevicestobechargedatthesametimewithoutanyrestrictions（限制）ontheirpositioninassociationwiththecharger,”thecompanysaidinastatement.ThegrowingpopularityofportableelectronicdevicesrangingfromiPadstoe-readersisexpectedtofuelaboominwirelessrechargingtechnologydevelopmentsoverthecomingdecade.MobilephoneusersinJapancancurrentlyfilluptheirbatteriesusingdisposable（一次性的）portableplug-inbattery-operateddevices--availableatmosttrainstationsandconveniencestores--althoughphonecompanieswarnanyusefortoolongcandamagethephones.ThenewsystemdisplayedbyFujitsu,however,issignificantlyadvancedandrepresentsthenextgenerationofportablerechargingsystemsusinghighlytunedwirelesstechnology.Thecompanyadded,“Wearealsolookingatapplyingtheresultsofthisworktofieldsotherthanportableelectronics,includingpowertransmissionbetweencircuitboardsorcomputerchips,andprovidingmobilechargingsystemsforelectriccars.”68. Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassageis

.A.toa