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河南省商丘市郭店鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.
tohide,thethiefwascaughtbythestudents.A.Therebeingnowhere
B.Therewasnowhere
C.Thereisnowhere
D.Therenowhere參考答案:A略2.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,
,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:C3.PEwillbepartofthehighschoolgraduationexaminations.__________,youwillhavetobestrongandhealthytograduate.
A.Afterall B.What’smore C.Inotherwords D.Asamatteroffact參考答案:C略4.UniversityofCambridge,______in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.
A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.tobefounded參考答案:C略5.24.Whenchattingwithheronthemobilephone,thebattery
deadsuddenly.
A.went
B.came
C.remained
D.changed參考答案:A略6.—Whereistheshootingcentre?—Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof
B.southof
C.thesouthof
D.southernof參考答案:B7.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy____.tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.
A.access
B.passage
C.way
D.approach參考答案:A8.Thetestresultwasfarbeyond______wehadexpected,whichbroughtgreatjoytoeveryoneofus.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how
參考答案:A9.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?
A.doesn’tit
B.doesit
C.don’tthey
D.dothey參考答案:B考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句應(yīng)和主句的主謂語一致。10.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedreadingthisbook,yourmeal______cold.
A.gets
B.hasgot
C.willget
D.isgetting參考答案:C11.Theclimateconferencewasattendedby11,000people,
itthelargestUNgatheringeverheld.A.making
B.tomake
C.made
D.tobemaking參考答案:A12.—Amy,pleasetellthepeople______fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater.
—Yes,sir.
A.wait
B.waited
C.waiting
D.towait參考答案:C13._______wasoftenthecase,MissWangwasthefirsttoarriveattheschoolinthemorning.A.Which B.What C.As D.It參考答案:C略14.What________makestheEnglishversionoithemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousone?A.isitthat
B.isthatit
C.thatisit
D.itisthat參考答案:A15..—Andwhathaveyougottosay?—Thereisonepoint______I’dlikeyouradvice.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:——你有什么要說的?——還有一個問題,我想聽聽你的建議。先行詞為point,翻譯為“難點、問題”,從句中不缺主賓表,缺少點狀語,所以用where引導(dǎo)這個定語從句,相當(dāng)于inwhich,故C項正確。16.Whydon’tyoubring
tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?
A.One
B.it
C.that
D.this參考答案:B考查代詞的用法。此處it指代后面的賓語從句。17.Theinjuredman_______tohospitalbyadriveryesterday.
A.takes
B.took
C.istaken
D.wastaken參考答案:D二、新的題型18.FortheloveofreadingTheimportanceofnurturing(培養(yǎng))youngchildrenasreadershasbecomemoreandmoreapparent.____16____Readaloud.Asix-yearstudyfoundreadingaloudtochildreneverydayputsthemalmostayearaheadofchildrenwhodonotreceivedailyread-alouds.Itisawaytobathechildreninthepowerofthewrittenwords.Usingtextsabovethechildren’slevelsgivesthemthechancetohearhigh-levelvocabularyandabsorbcomplexlanguagestructures.___17___Encourageclosereadingfromtheyoungestage.Wecandothisbyaskingthemquestions.Usepicturebookillustrationstostrikeupdeeperquestionsandconversations.Askquestionsyoudon’tknowtheanswerstosothatchildrenwillbeabletoanswerinwaysthatreflecttheirownideas.___18___Enteringtheworldofstoriesandknowledgeshouldfeellikeanexcitingdiscoveryprocess.Createvisualwaystotrackthejourney.Fromareadingminutetrackertoa“wordswelearned”or“ourbigideas”chart,wecanusethesevisualstopausefor“hiphiphooray(歡呼)”moments.Honoreachchild’suniqueidentity.Childrenbecomegreatreadersbyfindingconnectionsastheyread.___19___“Inoticeyoulikebookswhereanimalsarethemaincharacters.”“Inoticeyoulikebookswheregirlsarestrongcharacters.”Eventheyoungestchildwillbegintorecognizethateachperson’sreadingchoicesmatter.____20____Achildwhoseesreadingasalifelong,constantcompanionismorelikelytohavealifetimeofsuccess.A.Makethejourneyacelebration.B.Handthemapenwhenitisnecessary.C.Allinall,youngchildrencanreadearlyandshouldbereadingallyear.D.Namewhatyounoticeaboutwhyachildisdrawntoatext.E.Herearefourwaystohelpyourchildbecomeareader.F.Thechildbuildstheknowledgethatisnecessaryforbeingareader.G.Readingaloudbelowtheirlevelsalsoallowsthemtorelaxandenjoybelovedtexts.參考答案:16.E
17.G
18.A
19.D
20.C這是一篇說明文。文章的作者給出了四種方法,來幫助培養(yǎng)你的孩子成為一個閱讀者?!?6題詳解】下文的四個標題分別是:Readaloud、Encourageclosereadingfromtheyoungestage、Makethejourneyacelebration和Honoreachchild’suniqueidentity.可知,該空引出下文,E選項“有四種方法幫助你的孩子成為一個閱讀者”切題,故選E?!?7題詳解】該段標題是Readaloud,意思是“大聲閱讀”,上文Usingtextsabovethechildren’slevelsgivesthemthechancetohearhigh-levelvocabularyandabsorbcomplexlanguagestructures.意思是“使用超出孩子水平的課文可以給他們聽到高級詞匯和理解復(fù)雜語言結(jié)構(gòu)的機會”,該空與上文相呼應(yīng),G選項“大聲閱讀低于他們水平的課文可以讓他們放松和享受”切題,above與below相對,故選G。【18題詳解】根據(jù)這一段內(nèi)容Enteringtheworldofstoriesandknowledgeshouldfeellikeanexcitingdiscoveryprocess.Createvisualwaystotrackthejourney.Fromareadingminutetrackertoa“wordswelearned”or“ourbigideas”chart,wecanusethesevisualstopausefor“hiphiphooray(歡呼)”moments.這一段落主要講了把讀書的旅程設(shè)計成一場發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅,最后是慶祝時刻,故選A?!?9題詳解】下文“Inoticeyoulikebookswhereanimalsarethemaincharacters.”“Inoticeyoulikebookswheregirlsarestrongcharacters.”說了要注意到孩子會被什么樣類型的書所吸引,D選項“說出你注意到的為什么一個孩子會被一篇文章所吸引”切題,故選D?!?0題詳解】下文Achildwhoseesreadingasalifelong,constantcompanionismorelikelytohavealifetimeofsuccess.說一個把閱讀看作是終身不變的伙伴的孩子更可能會擁有一輩子的成功,該空與下文相呼應(yīng),C選項“總而言之,幼兒應(yīng)該早閱讀,應(yīng)該全年閱讀”切題,故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Imaginethatthegenome(基因組)isabook.Thebookconsistsof23chapterswiththousandsofstoriesmadeupofparagraphs,wordsandlettersondifferentlevels.Thereareonebillionwordsinthebook,aslongas800Bibles;ifIreadthegenomeouttoyouattherateofonewordpersecondforeighthoursaday,itwouldtakemecenturies;ifIwroteoutthehumangenome,oneletterpermillimeter,mytextwouldbeaslongastheRiverDanube.Thisisahugevolume,abookofgreatlength,butitallfitsinsideanextremelysmallcellnuclear(細胞核)thatfitseasilyupontheheadofapin.Theideaofthegenomeasabookisnot,strictlyspeaking,evenametaphor.Itistruetoagreatextent.Abookisapieceofdigitalinformation,writteninone-directionalformanddefinedbyacodethattranslatesasmallalphabetofsignsintoalargedictionaryofmeaningsthroughtheorderoftheirgroupings.Soisagenome.TheonlydifferenceisthatallEnglishbooksreadfromlefttoright,whilesomepartsofthegenomereadfromlefttorightwhilesomefromrighttoleft,butneverbothatthesametime.WhileEnglishbooksarewritteninwordsofdifferentlengthensusingtwenty-sixletters,genomesarewrittenentirelyinwordsofthree-letterlength,usingonlyfourletters,andinsteadofbeingwrittenonflatpages,theyarewrittenonlongchainsofDNAmolecules(分子).Thegenomeisaverycleverbook,becauseintherightconditionitcanbothphotocopyitselfandreaditself.45、Howdohumangenomesreadaccordingtothepassage?______
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