2024中考英語句子語法填空100題+答案詳解

中考英語句子語法填空100題+答案詳解01練習(xí)1.Threeyearsago,Ipaidavisittomy

(uncle)homeinSydney.

2.SoIhadtodownload

(sentence)ontomyphoneandIlistenedandpractisedthemagainandagain.

3.SkatingwithNathanwascertainlyabetterofferthanworkingontheproject.Hecouldlearnsomenew

(skill)withthehelpofNathan.

4.Oneofmy

(cousin)wentovertoherhouseandtaughtherhowtouseit.

5.Hewasoneofthemostcheerful

(man)intheworld.

6.Byeaddedthatsummercampsareimportanttobothkidsand

(parent).

7.Atherfirstconcert,sheplayedinabandwithmany

(adult).

8.Peopleuseditforfood,clothing,transportation,housesandmusical

(instrument).

9.Everyyear,itattractsmillionsof

(visitor)fromhomeandabroad.

10.JackandMikearetwoplants.Theyareneighbors.Oneday,Jack’s

(leaf)touchMike.

11.Hesawthatthebusdriverwasnolongersittinginthe

(driver)seat—shehadpassedoutandcollapsed(暈倒)onthebusstairs.

12.Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress

(her)attheageof3.

13.Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof

(they).

14.Peoplewhositwithlaptopson

(they)legsforhoursandhourshavenoticedtheygetdarkmarksontheirlegs.

15.“You’vegotmyphoneandI’vegot

(you),”Isaid.“Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!”

16.Iwanttoshow

(I)respectforthethreeastronauts,especiallyWang,thefirstwomanChineseastronauttoenterthespacestation.

17.AndinApril2021,thecitydecidedtostart

activityaskingownerstopickupwasteoftheirpets.

18.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSallysuch

question.

19.Oncewetriedtoburnchemicals,

chemicalsproducedmanycolorsofflames(火焰),includingbrightorangeanddarkgreen.

20.Andbambooplayed

importantroleinit.

21.Wuhanisoneof

largestandmostbeautifulcitiesinChina.

22.Soon,anotherbusdriverand

ambulance(救護(hù)車)arrivedtohelp.

23.Forafewweeks,thereare

(million)oflittleflowersandevenbutterflies!

24.MypenfriendisAllison.SheisalovelyAustraliangirl

bigblueeyes.

25.Afewmonthsago,myfriendHenryandIplannedtohaveapizzaatarestaurantintown.Mydadkindlytookusthere

hiscar.

26.Theymainlyeatbamboos,andtheyalsoeatotherfood

milkandmeat.

27.Thecityhastriedtodeal

theproblem.

28.Oneeveninghewaswalking

theopenroadoutsidethevillage.Hiseyeswerefixedonthestars.

29.Jackistheshortest

a

allstudentsinhisclass.

30.Shetooktheantoutofherearandwas

(final)abletogetsomepeace.

31.So,keepthebalanceofyourpresentlifewhileyouworkfora

(happy)andbrightertomorrow.

32.Unluckily,thephonebecamelocked.Icouldn’tuseit.Iwasalittle

(worry).

33.Pandaslikeclimbingtrees—thehigher,the

(good).

34.Wearingpantsandputtingalaptop’scaseunderthelaptopis

(usual)enoughtoprotectone’sskinfromthecomputer’sheat.

35.Givingawayyourtimeforfreeis

(difference)anditshowsrealcaretothecharity.

36.DuringtheHanDynasty,thepeopleinSichuan

(success)duga100?metre?deepwell(井)withthickbambooropes.

37.Ifeelso

(excite)bythis.Thecityisfamousforlotsofdelicioussnacks.

38.Ofallthewoodentoys,hisgrandsonthinksthewalkingPeppaPigis

(cute).

39.Inquietcarriages,on?boardvideoswillbeplayed

(silence)andannouncementswillbemadeatthelowervolume(音量).

40.IchoseSpanish(西班牙語)anddidaone?monthcourseatalanguageschooland

(find)thatsomeSpanishwordsareverysimilartoEnglishones.

41.Nextyear,they

(make)aCDoftheirsongsandstartacharity.

42.Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream

(come)trueinthenearfuture.

43.Andthenitjust

(grow)andmakestheworldabetterplace.

44.Whilewe

(eat)breakfast,Claudiowentupstairstocollecthisthings.

45.I

(consider)whethertotellherthetruthforalongtime.

46.Wesawmanykoalasandwerehappytoseethatthey

(protect)wellintheforest.

47.Theyliveinhuts—little“houses”.Thesehouses

(make)ofwoodandgrass.

48.It

(invent)forpeopletoseeeachotherwhiletalkingonline.

49.Mostprogramswillnot

(allow)tohavemorethan30kids.

50.“Why?Yourbrightsunnysmile

(love)byeverybody,nothowmanyhairsyouhave!”MissBeautifulsmiled.

51.I’vefoundafriendlyguidehereandyesterdayI

(show)aroundthecity.

52.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwas

(invent)byWhitcombJudsonin1893.

53.Firstofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould

(build).

54.Weallwantourfuture

(be)good,buttimedoesn’tstopforanyone.

55.InChina,mostofthezooshavepandas.Nowthereare1,864pandas

(live)inthezoo.

56.Computersmakepeople’slivesreallyeasy.Peoplecanusetheircomputersforworking,

(shop),orplayinggames.

57.Thelittleantmadehimselfathomeintheelephant’searandkept(talk)toher!

58.Afterfinishingthemealattherestaurant,Idecided

(call)mydad.

59.Generally,thefigure?skaters(花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員)areconsidered

(be)theicekings.

60.AmonthlaterIwenttoSpain.ASpanishteacher

(call)Paulacameandbeganthetest.

61.“Goodforyou,”hisbrothersaid.“AndaskHaleyifshewants

(go)totheskateparkafteryoutwofinishtheproject.”

62.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway

(spend)timewithothers.

63.Themanagerofthestoresaystheenvironmentcanhelppeoplelearntodo“soul(靈魂)reading”by(provide)aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone’sattention.

64.Theyplan

(walk)aroundthewholeBritain,singingfordinnerandsleepinganywherelikefields.

65.Therearefewerplantsandanimalsthere,andit’smoredifficultforpeople

(live).

66.Heusedhis$500prize

(collect)619toysforalocalchildren’shospital.

67.Actually,shehateditsoshewasalwaysrefusing

(use)it.

68.“

interestingitis!Thisissimplyfantastic!”hecriedexcitedly.

69.Justbeforethelightsturneddark,Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseatbesidemymother.

apleasantsurpriseitwas!

70.Likeme,Allisonlovessinginganddancing,

webothliketravellingtodifferentplacesforourholidays.

71.Thereislessraininthesouthernpartthaninthenorthernpart,

thesouthisdrier.

72.Theotherday,wechattedwithmygrandmother

mentionedvideocallingovertheInternet.

73.Doyouwanttoknow

ourfriendshipstarted?Bytravelling!

74.Iwondered

waswrongwithourphones.

75.Lancewassoexcited

hegoteverythingreadywhenNathangothome.

76.Therearenohospitals.

theyareill,peoplehavetogetmedicinefromplants.

77.Shecanputitanywhereinthehouse

itissmallanddoesn’ttakeupmuchroom.

78.

itisyourtimeoryourmoney,mostcharitiesaregladtoaccepteither.

79.Itissobeautiful

itattracts100,000peopleeveryweek.

80.Theprofessorsmiledandsaid,“Pleasedescribe

youseeinthetestpaper.”

81.Hewantedtohelphismother

shecouldnotalwaysgetenoughmoneytobuyfoodfortheirfamily.

82.Insidethecase,there’sanumbershowing

gavethebookandwhenhegavethebook.

83.Myneighbourisafamous__________(sing)andsheoftendoescharitywork.84.—Whichdogdoyouthinkis__________(lazy),HoboorEddie?—IthinkEddieis.85.Mygrandparentslive__________(peace)inthecountrysideandtheylikethelifethere.86.—Whyisyourdesk__________(tidy)?—BecauseIpaintedapicturetherejustnow.87.Whenmakingafruitsalad,you'dbetter______freshfruit.（choose）88.OnTeachers'Day,studentsusuallymakecardstothank______teachers.（they）89.Tooursurprise,an8-year-oldgirlbecamethe________ofthedancingcompetition.（win）90.AndrewwascrazyaboutDIY,buthealwaysmadehisroomdirtyand_______.（tidy）91.Don’tworry.HoboisasmartdogandI’msurehe__________(come)backsoon.92.Schoolsarestillclosedinsomecountries__________(stop)thespreadofthevirus.93.Millionsofyoungpeople__________(fight)inWorldWarⅡsowecouldliveinpeace.94.—Haveyoufoundanyusefulclues,sir?—We__________(work)onit.There’snothingmuchIcansayatthemoment.95.“Whenthebook__________(publish)inNovember,I’mgoingtodonateallthemoneytohelpthosepeopleinneed,”saidJ.K.Rowling.96.Theideaofwearingamaskinpublicisnow,__________(wide)accepted.97.Peoplestartedtoget__________(patient)afterwaitingatthegatefortwohours.98.Wearewhowearetodaybecauseofthe__________(choose)wemadeyesterday.99.AnneFrankwentinto__________(hide)withherfamilyandwrotethefamousdiary.100.You’dbetteraskotherwitnesses.I’m________(certain)ifthesuspectwasatthesceneofthecrime.02答案1.Threeyearsago,Ipaidavisittomy

(uncle)homeinSydney.

答案uncle’s考查名詞所有格。后面有名詞home,因此用名詞所有格形式。2.SoIhadtodownload

(sentence)ontomyphoneandIlistenedandpractisedthemagainandagain.

答案sentences考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。設(shè)空句中them指代的是設(shè)空處的名詞,因此應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為sentences。3.SkatingwithNathanwascertainlyabetterofferthanworkingontheproject.Hecouldlearnsomenew

(skill)withthehelpofNathan.

答案skills考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。設(shè)空處提示詞skill是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some可知這里應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填skills。4.Oneofmy

(cousin)wentovertoherhouseandtaughtherhowtouseit.

答案cousins考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填cousins。5.Hewasoneofthemostcheerful

(man)intheworld.

答案men考查名詞的數(shù)。由oneof可知設(shè)空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。6.Byeaddedthatsummercampsareimportanttobothkidsand

(parent).

答案parents考查名詞的數(shù)。由關(guān)鍵詞kids可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.Atherfirstconcert,sheplayedinabandwithmany

(adult).

答案adults考查名詞的數(shù)。由關(guān)鍵詞many可知設(shè)空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。8.Peopleuseditforfood,clothing,transportation,housesandmusical

(instrument).

答案instruments本題考查名詞的數(shù)。設(shè)空處提示詞是可數(shù)名詞,這里指樂器這一類事物,是總稱,因此用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。9.Everyyear,itattractsmillionsof

(visitor)fromhomeandabroad.

答案visitors本題考查名詞的數(shù)。設(shè)空處提示詞是可數(shù)名詞,設(shè)空處前有millionsof,因此使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。10.JackandMikearetwoplants.Theyareneighbors.Oneday,Jack’s

(leaf)touchMike.

答案leavesleaf是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)touch可知應(yīng)用leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填leaves。11.Hesawthatthebusdriverwasnolongersittinginthe

(driver)seat—shehadpassedoutandcollapsed(暈倒)onthebusstairs.

答案driver’s本題考查名詞所有格。設(shè)空處提示詞driver和其后單詞seat之間為所屬關(guān)系,因此答案是driver’s。12.Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress

(her)attheageof3.

答案herself考查反身代詞。dressoneself表示“某人給自己穿衣服”。13.Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof

(they).

答案them本題考查代詞。設(shè)空處指代名詞books,用人稱代詞賓格,故填them。14.Peoplewhositwithlaptopson

(they)legsforhoursandhourshavenoticedtheygetdarkmarksontheirlegs.

答案their本題考查代詞。設(shè)空處修飾名詞legs,用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。歸納總結(jié)：notice

n.通知;v.注意到15.“You’vegotmyphoneandI’vegot

(you),”Isaid.“Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!”

答案yours本題考查代詞。根據(jù)“Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!”可知“我們”誤拿了彼此的手機(jī),設(shè)空處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,you的名詞性物主代詞是yours,故填yours。歸納總結(jié)：byaccident偶然;bymistake錯(cuò)誤地16.Iwanttoshow

(I)respectforthethreeastronauts,especiallyWang,thefirstwomanChineseastronauttoenterthespacestation.

答案my考查代詞。設(shè)空處修飾名詞respect,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,故填my。17.AndinApril2021,thecitydecidedtostart

activityaskingownerstopickupwasteoftheirpets.

答案an本題考查冠詞。此處泛指“一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)”,activity以元音音素開頭,設(shè)空處用不定冠詞an。故填an。18.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSallysuch

question.

答案a本題考查冠詞。設(shè)空后的question是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處為“such+不定冠詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu),question以輔音音素開頭,因此使用a。故填a。19.Oncewetriedtoburnchemicals,

chemicalsproducedmanycolorsofflames(火焰),includingbrightorangeanddarkgreen.

答案the本題考查冠詞。根據(jù)burnchemicals可知,此處第二次提到chemicals,因此用定冠詞the。故填the。20.Andbambooplayed

importantroleinit.

答案an本題考查冠詞。playarole起作用。important以元音音素開頭,因此使用不定冠詞an。21.Wuhanisoneof

largestandmostbeautifulcitiesinChina.

答案the本題考查冠詞。設(shè)空處后為形容詞最高級(jí),因此設(shè)空處使用定冠詞the。22.Soon,anotherbusdriverand

ambulance(救護(hù)車)arrivedtohelp.

答案an本題考查冠詞。設(shè)空處修飾其后的可數(shù)名詞ambulance,ambulance為單數(shù)形式,第一次出現(xiàn)且以元音音素開頭,因此使用不定冠詞an。23.Forafewweeks,thereare

(million)oflittleflowersandevenbutterflies!

答案millions本題考查數(shù)詞。millionsof意為“數(shù)百萬的……”。24.MypenfriendisAllison.SheisalovelyAustraliangirl

bigblueeyes.

答案with考查介詞。此處表示“有一雙藍(lán)色的大眼睛”,with“有;具有”符合語境。25.Afewmonthsago,myfriendHenryandIplannedtohaveapizzaatarestaurantintown.Mydadkindlytookusthere

hiscar.

答案in本題考查介詞。inone’scar坐車,開車,故填in。26.Theymainlyeatbamboos,andtheyalsoeatotherfood

milkandmeat.

答案like本題考查介詞。根據(jù)“milkandmeat”可知,牛奶和肉屬于前文提到的“otherfood”,所以此處使用like,意為“像,比如”,表示舉例說明。故填like。27.Thecityhastriedtodeal

theproblem.

答案with本題考查介詞。dealwith處理。故填with。28.Oneeveninghewaswalking

theopenroadoutsidethevillage.Hiseyeswerefixedonthestars.

答案along/on本題考查介詞。根據(jù)“theopenroadoutsidethevillage”可知,此處描述的是“沿著寬闊的道路”或“在寬闊的道路上”,因此應(yīng)該用介詞along或on。故填along/on。29.Jackistheshortest

a

allstudentsinhisclass.

答案among本題考查介詞。根據(jù)“allstudentsinhisclass”可知,此處是指在所有的學(xué)生之間,among在……之間(三個(gè)及以上之間),故填

among。30.Shetooktheantoutofherearandwas

(final)abletogetsomepeace.

答案finally本題考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾wasableto,因此使用副詞形式。故填finally。31.So,keepthebalanceofyourpresentlifewhileyouworkfora

(happy)andbrightertomorrow.

答案happier本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)空后的andbrighter可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),happy的比較級(jí)為happier。故填happier。32.Unluckily,thephonebecamelocked.Icouldn’tuseit.Iwasalittle

(worry).

答案worried本題考查形容詞。由was可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語,worry擔(dān)心,擔(dān)憂,名詞或動(dòng)詞,其形容詞是worried“擔(dān)心的,焦慮的”,故填worried。33.Pandaslikeclimbingtrees—thehigher,the

(good).

答案better考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)thehigher可知,此處考查“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”,good的比較級(jí)為better。故填better。34.Wearingpantsandputtingalaptop’scaseunderthelaptopis

(usual)enoughtoprotectone’sskinfromthecomputer’sheat.

答案usually本題考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾形容詞enough,因此是副詞形式,故填usually。35.Givingawayyourtimeforfreeis

(difference)anditshowsrealcaretothecharity.

答案different

句意:免費(fèi)奉獻(xiàn)你的時(shí)間是不同的,它顯示了對(duì)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的真正關(guān)懷。本題考查形容詞。根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的“is”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該填的是形容詞,different“不同的”作表語,故填different。36.DuringtheHanDynasty,thepeopleinSichuan

(success)duga100?metre?deepwell(井)withthickbambooropes.

答案successfully本題考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾謂語動(dòng)詞dug,因此使用副詞形式。37.Ifeelso

(excite)bythis.Thecityisfamousforlotsofdelicioussnacks.

答案excited本題考查形容詞。設(shè)空處的主語是I,描述人的感受,因此使用?ed結(jié)尾的形容詞。38.Ofallthewoodentoys,hisgrandsonthinksthewalkingPeppaPigis

(cute).

答案thecutest本題考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)Ofallthewoodentoys可知,設(shè)空處使用最高級(jí)形式,注意其前加定冠詞the。39.Inquietcarriages,on?boardvideoswillbeplayed

(silence)andannouncementswillbemadeatthelowervolume(音量).

答案silently本題考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾謂語動(dòng)詞willbeplayed,

因此使用副詞形式。40.IchoseSpanish(西班牙語)anddidaone?monthcourseatalanguageschooland

(find)thatsomeSpanishwordsareverysimilartoEnglishones.

答案found考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。主句的主語為I,設(shè)空處與chose、did并列作主句的謂語,因此設(shè)空處的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),答案為found。41.Nextyear,they

(make)aCDoftheirsongsandstartacharity.

答案willmake/aregoingtomake

本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)

Nextyear

可知是明年的計(jì)劃,所以使用一般將來時(shí)。主語是they,故答案是willmake/aregoingtomake。42.Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream

(come)trueinthenearfuture.

答案willcome本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthenearfuture可知用一般將來時(shí)。43.Andthenitjust

(grow)andmakestheworldabetterplace.

答案grows本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處主語it為第三人稱單數(shù)。由于and連接的前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞為并列關(guān)系,根據(jù)makes可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填grows。44.Whilewe

(eat)breakfast,Claudiowentupstairstocollecthisthings.

答案wereeating本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。關(guān)鍵詞While提示了設(shè)空處為進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),由went可知應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。45.I

(consider)whethertotellherthetruthforalongtime.

答案haveconsidered本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)設(shè)空句中的關(guān)鍵信息foralongtime可以判斷此處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填haveconsidered。46.Wesawmanykoalasandwerehappytoseethatthey

(protect)wellintheforest.

答案wereprotected考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由語境可知,they與protect是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,又由前面主句中saw和were可知,這里用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。從句主語是they,助動(dòng)詞用were。47.Theyliveinhuts—little“houses”.Thesehouses

(make)ofwoodandgrass.

答案aremade本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語為復(fù)數(shù);根據(jù)live可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。bemadeof

由……制成,故填aremade。48.It

(invent)forpeopletoseeeachotherwhiletalkingonline.

答案is/wasinvented本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語It和動(dòng)詞invent之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,即它被發(fā)明來供人們視頻通話。49.Mostprogramswillnot

(allow)tohavemorethan30kids.

答案beallowed句意:大多數(shù)項(xiàng)目不被允許超過30個(gè)孩子。本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語Mostprograms與allow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。50.“Why?Yourbrightsunnysmile

(love)byeverybody,nothowmanyhairsyouhave!”MissBeautifulsmiled.

答案isloved本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由空后的by可知,主語smile與love之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且根據(jù)語境可知設(shè)空處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。51.I’vefoundafriendlyguidehereandyesterdayI

(show)aroundthecity.

答案wasshown句意:我在這兒找到了一個(gè)很友好的導(dǎo)游,昨天他帶我參觀了這座城市。本題考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。showsb.around領(lǐng)某人參觀。52.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwas

(invent)byWhitcombJudsonin1893.

答案invented句意:例如,它提到了拉鏈?zhǔn)?893年由WhitcombJudson發(fā)明的。設(shè)空處的提示詞invent與其主語thezipper是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。53.Firstofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould

(build).

答案bebuilt句意:首先,我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該建設(shè)更多的自行車專用道。本題考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。設(shè)空處的提示詞build與從句的主語bikelanes是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且設(shè)空處前出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,因此設(shè)空處填bebuilt。54.Weallwantourfuture

(be)good,buttimedoesn’tstopforanyone.

答案tobe本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。want...todo意為“想要……做……”,此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故填tobe。55.InChina,mostofthezooshavepandas.Nowthereare1,864pandas

(live)inthezoo.

答案living本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子有謂語,設(shè)空處使用live的現(xiàn)在分詞living,說明現(xiàn)在的情況。故填living。56.Computersmakepeople’slivesreallyeasy.Peoplecanusetheircomputersforworking,

(shop),orplayinggames.

答案shopping本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由or可知,設(shè)空處與working和playinggames并列作介詞for的賓語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞,故填shopping。57.Thelittleantmadehimselfathomeintheelephant’searandkept(talk)toher!

答案

talking

本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。keepdoingsth.重復(fù)做某事,因此設(shè)空處填talking。58.Afterfinishingthemealattherestaurant,Idecided

(call)mydad.

答案tocall本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。decidetodosth.決定做某事,

故填tocall。59.Generally,thefigure?skaters(花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員)areconsidered

(be)theicekings.

答案tobe本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定短語beconsideredtobe意為“被認(rèn)為是……”。故填tobe。60.AmonthlaterIwenttoSpain.ASpanishteacher

(call)Paulacameandbeganthetest.

答案called考查過去分詞。設(shè)空處作后置定語修飾前面的名詞teacher,這里的意思是“一名被叫做Paula的西班牙語老師”,因此設(shè)空處為過去分詞形式。答案為called。61.“Goodforyou,”hisbrothersaid.“AndaskHaleyifshewants

(go)totheskateparkafteryoutwofinishtheproject.”

答案togo考查動(dòng)詞不定式。設(shè)空處提示詞go

為動(dòng)詞,空前的wants跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語,故填togo。62.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway

(spend)timewithothers.

答案tospend本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。分析句子和語境可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語,修飾空前的名詞way,表示“花時(shí)間與他人在一起的最佳的方法”,故填tospend。63.Themanagerofthestoresaystheenvironmentcanhelppeoplelearntodo“soul(靈魂)reading”by(provide)aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone’sattention.

答案providing本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。設(shè)空處前的by為介詞,介詞后要接動(dòng)名詞形式,故填providing。64.Theyplan

(walk)aroundthewholeBritain,singingfordinnerandsleepinganywherelikefields.

答案towalk本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事,因此答案是towalk。65.Therearefewerplantsandanimalsthere,andit’smoredifficultforpeople

(live).

答案tolive本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的。66.Heusedhis$500prize

(collect)619toysforalocalchildren’shospital.

答案tocollect本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。usesth.todosth.使用某物去做某事,故填tocollect。67.Actually,shehateditsoshewasalwaysrefusing

(use)it.

答案touse本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。refusetodosth.拒絕做某事,故填touse。68.“

interestingitis!Thisissimplyfantastic!”hecriedexcitedly.

答案How本題考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)可知填How。69.Justbeforethelightsturneddark,Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseatbesidemymother.

apleasantsurpriseitwas!

答案What本題考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”可知填What。70.Likeme,Allisonlovessinginganddancing,

webothliketravellingtodifferentplacesforourholidays.

答案and本題考查并列連詞。由語境可知,設(shè)空處前后為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞and連接兩個(gè)分句。71.Thereislessraininthesouthernpartthaninthenorthernpart,

thesouthisdrier.

答案so本題考查連詞。設(shè)空處前后為因果關(guān)系,且前為因后為果,故填so。72.Theotherday,wechattedwithmygrandmother

mentionedvideocallingovertheInternet.

答案and本題考查連詞。前后動(dòng)詞形式一致且意義上為并列關(guān)系,故填and。73.Doyouwanttoknow

ourfriendshipstarted?Bytravelling!

答案how本題考查連接副詞。下句有表示方式的“Bytravelling!”,因此用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。74.Iwondered

waswrongwithourphones.

答案what本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,結(jié)合語境可知,此處表示“我們的手機(jī)怎么了”,“whatis/waswrongwith...”表示“……怎么了”,故填what。75.Lancewassoexcited

hegoteverythingreadywhenNathangothome.

答案that考查連詞。分析空前的soexcited及空后的hegoteverythingready可知,本句為so...that...句式,意為“如此……以至于……”。故填that。76.Therearenohospitals.

theyareill,peoplehavetogetmedicinefromplants.

答案When/If本題考查連詞。由語境可知,此處指當(dāng)/如果他們生病了,他們不得不從植物中獲取藥物。故用When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句或If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。77.Shecanputitanywhereinthehouse

itissmallanddoesn’ttakeupmuchroom.

答案because/as本題考查連詞。根據(jù)前后文的意思可知,前后文存在因果關(guān)系,前為果,后為因,故填because/as。78.

itisyourtimeoryourmoney,mostcharitiesaregladtoaccepteither.

答案Whether本題考查連詞。根據(jù)空后的“itisyourtimeoryourmoney”可知,此處應(yīng)用whether表示“不管……還是”。注意句首單詞首字母大寫,故填Whether。79.Itissobeautiful

itattracts100,000peopleeveryweek.

答案that考查結(jié)果狀語從句。so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”。80.Theprofessorsmiledandsaid,“Pleasedescribe

youseeinthetestpaper.”

答案what句意:教授笑著說:“請(qǐng)描述一下你在試卷上看到的東西?！笨疾橘e語從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且在從句中作see的賓語。81.Hewantedtohelphismother

shecouldnotalwaysgetenoughmoneytobuyfoodfortheirfamily.

答案because/as考查連詞。設(shè)空前后是因果關(guān)系,后面是原因,因此答案為because/as。82.Insidethecase,there’sanumbershowing

gavethebookandwhenhegavethebook.

答案who本題考查賓語從句。設(shè)空處在賓語從句中作主語,指人。83.Myneighbourisafamous__________(sing)andsheoftendoescharitywork.答案singer句意：我的鄰居是一位著名的歌手，她經(jīng)常做慈善工作?！皊ing”唱歌，動(dòng)詞。句中famous著名的，形容詞，作定語修飾名詞，故空格處應(yīng)為名詞形式singer歌手，可數(shù)名詞，再根據(jù)句中a可知，此處應(yīng)用其單數(shù)形式，即我的鄰居是一個(gè)著名的歌手。故答案為singer。84.—Whichdogdoyouthinkis__________(lazy),HoboorEddie?—IthinkEddieis.答案lazier句意：——哪一只狗更懶一點(diǎn)，奧博還是埃迪？——我認(rèn)為埃迪更懶一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“HoboorEddie”可知此處是二者的比較，用形容詞lazy的比較級(jí)lazier。故答案為lazier。85.Mygrandparentslive__________(peace)inthecountrysideandtheylikethelifethere.答案peacefully句意：我的祖父母安寧地住在鄉(xiāng)下，他們喜歡那兒的生活。動(dòng)詞live后面用副詞修飾，此處用peacefully表示“平靜地，安寧地”。故答案為peacefully。86.—Whyisyourdesk__________(tidy)?—BecauseIpaintedapicturetherejustnow.答案untidy句意：——為什么你的課桌不整潔？——因?yàn)槲覄傇谀抢锂嬃艘环嫛８鶕?jù)“Ipaintedapicturethere”可知此處表示“不干凈”用tidy的反義詞untidy做表語。故答案為untidy。87.Whenmakingafruitsalad,you'dbetter______freshfruit.（choose）答案choose句意：當(dāng)做水果沙拉的時(shí)候，你最好選擇新鮮的水果。choose選擇，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。句中you’d是youhad的縮寫，hadbetter是固定短語，意為“最好……”，表示提建議，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為choose。88.OnTeachers'Day,studentsusuallymakecardstothank______teachers.（they）答案their句意：在教師節(jié)那一天，學(xué)生們通常制作卡片來感謝他們的老師。名詞teachers前用形容詞，根據(jù)studen