2024年中考英語（真題+模擬題） 賓語從句（解析版）

第08講賓語從句

（模擬精練+真題演練）

■最新模擬精練

一、單項選擇

1.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）—Thestudentsarehavingaheateddiscussionabout.

—Ifsagoodwayforthemtocommunicatewitheachother.

A.whenwilltheyvisitthefarmB.whereshouldtheygoforthetrip

C.howwilltheygothereD.whowillgowiththem

2.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

——Sorry,Iamnewhere.

A.whereistherailwaystationB.howcanIgettotherailwaystation

C.wheretherailwaystationwasD.whichbusIshalltaketotherailwaystation

3.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶一中?？既＃┮籘hestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

一Ofcoursetheywill.Afterall,theyhavebeenworkingsohardthesedays.

A.howwilltheyspendthecomingsummerholiday

B.howtheywouldfeelaboutenteringhighschool

C.whethertheywillgetagoodresultintheexam

D.whetherwilltheyhaveaspecialgraduationparty

4.（2023?福建?校聯(lián)考三模）——OurstudytripiscomingnextWednesday.Doyouknow?

——OntheSunshineFarm.

A.wherewewillholditB.whenwillitbeginC.whyitwillbeheld

5.（2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考一模）一Doyouknow?

一Yes,Ido.Greendevelopmentandnewenergy.

A.whoattendedthisyear'sBoaoForumforAsia

B.whenChinaheldthisyear'sBoaoForumforAsia

C.whydidChinaholdthisyear'sBoaoForumforAsia

D.whatthethemeofthisyear'sBoaoForumforAsiais

6.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?三模）—Couldyoutellme?

——Ithasn'tbeendecidedyet.

A.whenwewillholdthegraduationceremony

B.howlongwillthegraduationceremonylast

C.wherethegraduationceremonywasheld

7.（2023?湖南湘西?統(tǒng)考二模）TheWanderingEarth11（流浪地球2）tellsusastoryabout.

A.howpeopletriedtosavetheearth

B.howdidpeopletrytosavetheearth

C.howdopeopletrytosavetheearth

8.（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考二模）SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,buthedoesn'tknow

A.whatshouldhetalktoB.whoheshouldtalkto

C.whereshouldhetalktoD.whenheshouldtalkto

9.（2023?湖南株洲?統(tǒng)考二模）一Dad,doyourememberforthefirsttime?

—In2006.

A.whenyouwillvisitBeijingB.whenyouvisitedBeijingC.whenareyouvisitingBeijing

10.（2023?遼寧盤錦?校聯(lián)考三模）一Tony,couldyoupleasetellme?

一ByreadingtheEnglishtextbookasmuchaspossible.

A.howcanIimprovemyEnglishB.howIcanimprovemyEnglish

C.howcouldIimprovemyEnglishD.howIcouldimprovemyEnglish

11.（2023?重慶九龍坡?三模）一WhydidDavidcallyou?

一Heasked.

A.whatdidMarydolastnight

B.thathemadeprogressintheexam

C.wherehecanbuysnacksanddrinks

D.howhewasgoingtopreparefortheparty

12.（2023?江蘇淮安??？家荒＃㊣fsgoodtoknowthedogsliveintheanimalcentrewillbe

wellcaredforwhileweareaway.

A.what;whatB.how;that

C.what;thatD.that;which

13.（2023?江蘇淮安??？家荒＃┮籌wonderifJohnnextyear'stalentshow.

一Ihavenoidea.ButIthinkifhehisclassproject,hewill.

A.joins;finishesB.joinsin;willfinish

C.takespartin;finishesD.willtakepartin;finishes

14.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考三模）一Whatareyoubusydoingnow?

一We'retalkingabout.

A.ifwewouldfinishthetaskontime

B.whatshallwedoifit'srainytomorrow

C.thatwe'regoingtohaveasurprisepartyforourEnglishteacher

15.（2023?四〃|瀘外|?統(tǒng)考二模）一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethemuseum?

一Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.Ifsonyourright.

A.whenIcangettoB.whencouldIgetto

C.howIcangettoD.howcouldIgetto

16.（2023?甘肅白銀?統(tǒng)考二模）—Canyoutellme?

一Atthegateofthetheatre.

A.whenwillwemeetB.whenwewillmeet

C.wherewillwemeetD.wherewewillmeet

17.（2023?四川成都?成都市樹德實驗中學(xué)?？级＃猄ara,couldyoutellus?

-Myteachers.Theyarealwaysthereandbringoutthebestinme.

A.whyyouwanttobeadoctorinthefuture

B.howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish

C.whohelpedyoumostduringthethreeyearsinjuniorhigh

18.（2023?福建福州?三模）一Ithinkitisdifficulttowriteabookreportintwodays.Ireallydon'tknow

一Planyourtimeproperly,andyou511makeiteasily.

A.howIcandoitB.whatIcanwriteC.whereIcansendthebook

19.（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考一模）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Byplane.

A.whenwillthekidscomebackhomeB.howwillthekidscomebackhome

C.whenthekidswillcomebackhomeD.howthekidswillcomebackhome

20.（2023?福建泉州?統(tǒng)考二模）一Tom,couldyoutellmeNewYork?

一Sure.LastMonday.

A.whenMr.Whitewillleave

B.whenMr.Smithleft

C.whendidMr.Smithleave

二、語法選擇

（2023?廣東東莞??？寄M預(yù)測）

Oneday,Iwatchedmylittlegirlplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplasticphone;in21hand

wasatoybroom（掃帚）.Ilistenedasshe22toherimaginaryfriendonthephone.I'llneverforget

23.

Shesaid,"Suzieisinthecorner24she'snotbeenverygoodthesedays.Shedoesn'tlistentoa

wordIsayordothethingssheshould."In25comer,Isawherbabydollsittingtherealone.

Mydaughterwentonwithherown"dialog“asIsatdown26thefloor.Shesaid,"I'mallfedup.I

justdon'tknowwhattodowithheranymore!SheneverletsmedothethingsthatIjusthave27!Ihave

alotofworktodoandabighousetokeep28.Idon'thavethetimetositandplaywithher-don'tyou

knowwhatImean?”

29poorgirl!IrealizedIhadbeentoobusywithmyworktocareformylittlegirl.Afterthat,the

waysofmytalkingtoher30too.Shewassuchadeargirl.

21.A.otherB.anotherC.theother

22.A.isspeakingB.wasspeakingC.speaks

23.A.whatshesaidB.whatdidshesayC.howdidshesay

24.A.becauseB.thoughC.unless

25.A.aB.anC.the

26.A.inB.onC.at

27.A.todoB.doingC.todoing

28.A.cleanestB.cleanerC.clean

29.A.WhatB.WhataC.Whatan

30.A.werechangedB.arechangedC.arechanging

三、語法填空

（2023?浙江湖州?校聯(lián)考三模）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

Afterwinningtheunder-14boys'singles(單打比賽)titleatthe2022ASICSTennisJuniorTourin

Guangzhou,WangFa31(quick)becamepopularontheInternet.Heisknownas“abaskettennisboy^^

now.

Wangis32memberoftheVaethnicgroup4瓦族)inYunnan.In2016,he33(choose)bya

tennisclubtolearntoplayprofessionaltennis.Atfirst,Wang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtolearntennis34

theythoughtitwastooexpensive,butthetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree.

Wangwasnervousatfirst.Theoutsideworldwasreallydifferent35hishome.Buttennishelped

himmakemorefriendsandgetamuch36(good)education.Overthepastsixyears,Wanghas

improvedhisskillsby37(train)veryhard.Heran9kilometersandswunghisracket(球拍)morethan

7,00038(time)aday."Ifitwasn'tfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmwork,“he

39(tell)thereporterfromChinaDaily.

Whenpeopleaskedhim40hecarriedhisracketsinabamboobasket,heexplainedhejustwanted

tohonorhishometown.ForWang,winningthegamewasthebeginningofapromisingfuture.UIwillheadtothe

topspotsontheprofessionalstage,“Wangsaid.

四、補(bǔ)全對話

(2023?陜西西安?交大附中分校校考模擬預(yù)測)

根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。

A:Hello!ThisisPeter.MayIspeaktoLing?

B:41.

A:Ling,areyoufreethisSunday?

B:Yes.Whafsup?

A:42?ThereisamoviecalledBorntoFly.

B:Yeah.Iheardifsfantastic.43?

A:It'saboutthestoryofthepilotswhoworkhardforthedevelopmentofChineseAirForce.WangYiboisthe

maincharacter.

B:Wow!Ican'twait.44?

A:Itwillstartat7:00p.m.Lefsmeetat6:00p.m.attheScreenCinema.

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

A:45.

五、用所給單詞正確形式填空

46.（2023?甘肅定西?統(tǒng)考二模）MyteacheralwayssaysthatEnglish（be）ahelpfulsubject.

47.（2023?黑龍江雞西?統(tǒng)考一模）MissLeeaskedusifeveryone（have）receivedfluvaccinations.

48.（2023?內(nèi)蒙古包頭?二模）Hesaidthearticleasausefulstartingpointforourdiscussion,（serve）

49.（2023?遼寧盤錦?校聯(lián)考一模）Marysaidthatshe（regret）talkingbacktohermomthismorning.

50.（2023?江蘇無錫?校考二模）一Pleasepourmeacupoftea.

-Tea?Ithoughtyou（prefer）hotchocolate.

六、完成句子

51.（2023?湖北十堰?統(tǒng)考一模）爺爺說現(xiàn)在出行比過去方便多了。

Mygrandfathersaidtotravelthanthatinthepast.

52.（2023?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考二模）李玲的父母相信他們有越少的作業(yè)，他們的學(xué)校生活就會越有趣。

LiLin'sparentsbelievehomeworktheyhave,

theirschoollifewillbe.

53.（2023?廣東廣州?統(tǒng)考二模）李華想了解他能做什么來幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境。

LiHuawantedtoknow____________________________________tohelpprotecttheenvironment.

54.（2023?廣東廣州?華南師大附中?？既＃┻@是我們第一次出國，除了能看到大金字塔外，我們不知道

該期待些什么。

Itwasourfirsttimeabroadandwedidn'tknowexceptforthechanceofseeingtheGreatPyramids.

55.（2023?湖北襄陽?襄陽四中?？级＃﹦P特想知道她是否能為科學(xué)日做些事。

KatewonderedshedosomethingfortheScienceDay.

真題實戰(zhàn)演練

1.（2023?青海?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Abestfriendisapersonisalwaystherewhenyouneedhimorher.As

thesayinggoes,"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.^^

A.whomB.whoseC.who

2.（2023?湖北十堰?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwanttoknow.

-Friendlyandhonestpeople.

A.whenyouwillmeetyourfriends

B.howyoumakeyourfriendshappy

C.whereyouspendweekendswithfriends

D.whatkindofpeopleyouwanttomakefriendswith

3.（2023?山東青島?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Bob,couldyoutellme?

一Ofcourse.Everyday.

A.whentheteacherwillcomeB.whyyoukeepadiary

C.howlongyousleptlastnightD.howoftenyouexercise

4.（2023?山東東營?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Doyouknow?

一IfsinthedeserttotheeastofCairo.

A.whatthenewcapitalofEgypt（埃及）isB.wherethenewcapitalofEgyptis

C.howbigthenewcapitalofEgyptisD.whyEgyptisgettinganewcapital

5.（2023?遼寧丹東?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——It'sonthesecondfloor.

A.whyyouwerelateB.wheretherestroomis

C.whentheshopopensD.howtheweatherwillbetomorrow

6.（2023?遼寧錦州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Amy,IwonderinthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.

一Well,there?sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment.

A.whoIcangowithB.howIcanfindyourhouse

C.whyIcan'ttakethebusD.whenIshouldarriveatyourhouse

7.（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwonder.

-MybestfriendJames.

A.howcanyouspendthecomingsummerholidays

B.howyoucanspendthecomingsummerholidays

C.whowillyouspendthecomingsummerholidayswith

D.whoyouwillspendthecomingsummerholidayswith

8.（2023?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Hi,Kate.Iwanttoknow.

——Youcanhelptohandoutsomenotices.

A.whenSchoolDayisB.whocancometoSchoolDay

C.whyweholdSchoolDayD.whatIcandoforSchoolDay

9.（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwonderthisevening.

一WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It'sbigandclean.

A.wherewecanplaybasketballB.whenwecanplaybasketball

C.whencanweplaybasketballD.wherecanweplaybasketball

10.（2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Youknow?In12hours!

一Thafscrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetaskB.howoftenwemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetaskD.howoftenmustwefinishthetask

11.（2023?遼寧沈陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Couldyoutellme?

一Byunderground.

A.whereisShenyangImperialPalace

B.whereShenyangImperialPalaceis

C.howIcangettoShenyangImperialPalace

D.howcanIgettoShenyangImperialPalace

12.（2023?新疆?中考真題）一Doyouknow?

一ItwasintroducedthroughtheSilkRoad.

A.whypepperwasplantedinChina

B.whatpepperwasusedforinChina

C.whenpepperwasdiscoveredinChina

D.howpepperwasintroducedtoChina

13.（2023?四川遂寧?中考真題）一Sandy,DragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoutellme?

一Sure!YoucanbuysomeinShihuiSupermarket.Ifsnotfarfromhere.

A.whereIcanbuysomesweetzongzi

B.wholikeseatingsweetzongzi

C.whetherthiskindofzongziissweet

D.howyoumakesweetzongzi

14.（2023?遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Filvisittheoldpeople'shomethisweekend,butIdon'tknow.

——Youcanrideabike.

A.howIshouldgothereB.whoIshouldgowith

C.whenIshouldcomebackD.whereIshouldstay

15.（2023?黑龍江牡丹江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Alice,Iwonderyouwonthetug-of-war（拔河比賽）

yesterday.

——Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.

A.whatB.whereC.whether

16.（2023?黑龍江牡丹江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Ifwestudyhardwithbigdreams,thereisnothingcan'tbe

achieved.

A.whoB.thatC.whom

17.（2023?遼寧營口?中考真題）TheAerospaceSquarewascompletedlastyearhasbecomeanewtourist

attraction.

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where

18.（2023?遼寧營口?中考真題）一NextSundayismygrandmother^birthday.Tmthinkingabout.

一Goodboy!Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.

A.whatpresentIgaveher

B.howIcangiveherasurprise

C.ifIhadapartyforher

D.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal

19.（2023?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

—YoucantaketheNo.28busthere.Ifsabout20minutes5ride.

A.howfarHuaxingMiddleSchoolis

B.howcanIgettoHuaxingMiddleSchool

C.howlongittakestogettoHuaxingMiddleSchool

20.（2023?四川樂山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoutellme?

——InEducationBookshopneartheschool.

A.whereyouboughtthemap

B.wheredidyoubuythemap

C.wherecouldyoubuythemap

21.（2023?廣西?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一At7o'clockintheevening.

A.whentheconcertwillstart

B.wherewecanbuyconcerttickets

C.whowillsingsongsattheconcert

22.（2023?湖北孝感?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.

一Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearnourselvesinthedailylife.

A.wheretoholdB.whattovisitC.howtoprotectD.whytohelp

23.（2023?湖北孝感?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Iwanttoknow.

一Maybeintheclassroom.

A.whenwillwebuythemB.whytheywillliketogothere

C.wherewillyougotoworkD.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining

24.（2023?福建?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Wouldyoupleasetellme?

一Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.

A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglish

B.whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwith

C.howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting

25.（2023?湖北荊州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?

一Sheaskedme.

A.whendidtheshopcloseB.ifIpreferredthatT-shirt

C.whatelseIwillbuyD.wheredidIseethestyle

26.（2023?湖北鄂州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoutellmegetsomethingtoeat?

一Sure.There9sarestaurantdownthestreet.

A.whatIcanB.whatcanIC.wherecanID.whereIcan

27.（2023?黑龍江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Couldyoutellme?

一Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.

A.howdidyoucookwellB.howcanyoucookwellC.howyoucancookwell

第08講賓語從句

（模擬精練+真題演練）

■最新模擬精練

二、單項選擇

1.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）―Thestudentsarehavingaheateddiscussionabout.

——Ifsagoodwayforthemtocommunicatewitheachother.

A.whenwilltheyvisitthefarmB.whereshouldtheygoforthetrip

C.howwilltheygothereD.whowillgowiththem

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生們正在熱烈討論誰和他們一起去?！@是他們相互交流的好方法。

考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除ABC。故選D。

2.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一Sorry,Iamnewhere.

A.whereistherailwaystationB.howcanIgettotherailwaystation

C.wheretherailwaystationwasD.whichbusIshalltaketotherailwaystation

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——對不起，你能告訴我去火車站該坐哪路公共汽車嗎？——對不起，我是新來的。

考查賓語從句。空處作tell的賓語，所以是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，A、B是疑問語序，故排除；主句

是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以從句時態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合“Sorry,Iamnewhere.”可知，從句時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，C項

是過去時，故排除，故選D。

3.（2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶一中?？既＃┮籘hestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

一Ofcoursetheywill.Afterall,theyhavebeenworkingsohardthesedays.

A.howwilltheyspendthecomingsummerholiday

B.howtheywouldfeelaboutenteringhighschool

C.whethertheywillgetagoodresultintheexam

D.whetherwilltheyhaveaspecialgraduationparty

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生們興奮地談?wù)撝麄兪欠衲茉诳荚囍腥〉煤贸煽儭麄儺?dāng)然會。畢竟他們這些

天一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)。考查賓語從句。賓語從句是陳述語序，即“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他”，所以選項A、D

錯誤;根據(jù)回答“Ofcoursetheywill.”可知，時態(tài)是一般將來時，所以選項B錯誤。故選C。

4.（2023?福建?校聯(lián)考三模）——OurstudytripiscomingnextWednesday.Doyouknow?

——OntheSunshineFarm.

A.wherewewillholditB.whenwillitbeginC.whyitwillbeheld

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——我們的學(xué)習(xí)旅行將于下周三開始。你知道我們將在哪里舉行嗎？—在陽光農(nóng)場。

考查賓語從句。wherewewillholdit我們將在哪里舉行；whenwillitbegin它什么時候開始；whyitwillbeheld

為什么舉辦。根據(jù)"OntheSunshineFarm.”可知，此處詢問的是地點，應(yīng)用“where”引導(dǎo)。故選A。

5.（2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考一模）一Doyouknow?

——Yes,Ido.Greendevelopmentandnewenergy.

A.whoattendedthisyear'sBoaoForumforAsia

B.whenChinaheldthisyear'sBoaoForumforAsia

C.whydidChinaholdthisyear'sBoaoForumforAsia

D.whatthethemeofthisyear'sBoaoForumforAsiais

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——你知道今年博鰲亞洲論壇的主題是什么嗎？——是的，我知道。主題是綠色發(fā)展和新

能源?？疾橘e語從句。橫線處需填一個賓語從句作know的賓語，賓語從句應(yīng)是陳述語序，所以C項排除。

再結(jié)合答語“Greendevelopmentandnewenergy”可知，這是論壇的主題，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。

6.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?三模）—Couldyoutellme?

一Ithasn'tbeendecidedyet.

A.whenwewillholdthegraduationceremony

B.howlongwillthegraduationceremonylast

C.wherethegraduationceremonywasheld

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時候舉行畢業(yè)典禮嗎？——還沒決定。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)下文“Ithasn'tbeendecidedyet”可推理出上文問的是將來的情況，疑問句應(yīng)使用一般將

來時，故排除C項。B項語序錯誤，賓語從句的正確語序為陳述語序，故排除B項，A項“whenwewillhold

thegraduationceremony”語序、語意均正確。故選Ao

7.（2023?湖南湘西?統(tǒng)考二模）TheWanderingEarthII（流浪地球2）tellsusastoryabout.

A.howpeopletriedtosavetheearth

B.howdidpeopletrytosavetheearth

C.howdopeopletrytosavetheearth

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：《流浪地球n》給我們講了一個關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾握鹊厍虻墓适隆?/p>

考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述語序，排除B/C選項。故選A。

8.（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考二模）SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,buthedoesn'tknow

A.whatshouldhetalktoB.whoheshouldtalkto

C.whereshouldhetalktoD.whenheshouldtalkto

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：有時丹尼爾需要有人來分擔(dān)他的擔(dān)憂，但他不知道該和誰說話。

考查賓語從句。whatshouldhetalkto他應(yīng)該說什么；whoheshouldtalkto他應(yīng)該和誰說；whereshouldhetalk

to他應(yīng)該在哪兒說；whenheshouldtalkto他應(yīng)該何時說。根據(jù)“hedoesn'tknow”可知，此處是賓語從句，賓

語從句中要用陳述語序，可排除A和Co根據(jù)“SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,"可

知，丹尼爾需要有人來分擔(dān)他的擔(dān)憂，所以賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該是who。故選B。

9.（2023?湖南株洲?統(tǒng)考二模）一Dad,doyourememberforthefirsttime?

—In2006.

A.whenyouwillvisitBeijingB.whenyouvisitedBeijingC.whenareyouvisitingBeijing

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——爸爸，你還記得你第一次去北京的時候嗎？——2006年。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Dad,doyouremember...fdrthefirsttime?”可知，句子是賓語從句，因此用陳述語序，

排除C選項；由“In2006.”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，排除A選項。故選B。

10.（2023?遼寧盤錦?校聯(lián)考三模）一Tony,couldyoupleasetellme?

一ByreadingtheEnglishtextbookasmuchaspossible.

A.howcanIimprovemyEnglishB.howIcanimprovemyEnglish

C.howcouldIimprovemyEnglishD.howIcouldimprovemyEnglish

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:——托尼，你能告訴我怎樣才能提高我的英語嗎？——盡可能多地閱讀英語課本。

考查賓語從句語序和時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，句子為疑問句作賓語從句，賓語從句要用“疑問詞+主語+謂語+

其他”的語序，排除A和C；又因“couldyoupleasetellme”表示委婉語氣，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，遵循主現(xiàn)從

不限原則，從句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，情態(tài)動詞用can。故選B。

11.（2023?重慶九龍坡?三模）一WhydidDavidcallyou?

-Heasked.

A.whatdidMarydolastnight

B.thathemadeprogressintheexam

C.wherehecanbuysnacksanddrinks

D.howhewasgoingtopreparefortheparty

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：一David為什么給你打電話？一他問他將如何為聚會做準(zhǔn)備。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序，因此排除A,主句的謂語動詞是asked,后面不接that引導(dǎo)的賓

語從句，可排除B；主句使用的是一般過去時，賓語從句也應(yīng)使用過去的某種時態(tài)，選項C應(yīng)該用could。

故排除。故選D。

12.（2023?江蘇淮安??？家荒＃㊣fsgoodtoknowthedogsliveintheanimalcentrewillbe

wellcaredforwhileweareaway.

A.what;whatB.how;that

C.what;thatD.that;which

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：很高興知道我們不在的時候，住在動物中心的狗會得到很好的照顧。

考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞和定語動詞關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)“…liveintheanimalcentre”可知，第二空為定語從句引導(dǎo)詞，

修飾先行詞thedogs,先行詞是物,從句缺主語,關(guān)系代詞用which或that。根據(jù)“…thedogs...willbewellcared

forwhileweareaway.”可知，第一空是賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞，意思是“狗會得到很好的照顧”，由句意可知不存在

疑問的含義，所以引導(dǎo)詞用that。故選D。

13.（2023?江蘇淮安?校考一模）一IwonderifJohnnextyearytalentshow.

一Ihavenoidea.ButIthinkifhehisclassproject,hewill.

A.joins;finishesB.joinsin;willfinish

C.takespartin;finishesD.willtakepartin;finishes

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——我想知道約翰是否會參加明年的才藝表演?！也恢?。但我認(rèn)為如果他完成了他

的班級課題，他會參加的。

考查動詞時態(tài)?！癷fJohn...nextyear'stalentshow”是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句用所需的

任一時態(tài)，由“nextyear?飛”可知，從句是一般將來時，且參加表演用takepartin,所以第一空填willtakepart

in；“ifhe…h(huán)isclassproject”是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，符合“主將從現(xiàn)”時態(tài)規(guī)則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，所

以第二空填finishes。故選D。

14.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考三模）—Whatareyoubusydoingnow?

一We'retalkingabout.

A.ifwewouldfinishthetaskontime

B.whatshallwedoifit'srainytomorrow

C.thatwe'regoingtohaveasurprisepartyforourEnglishteacher

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:——你們現(xiàn)在忙什么？—我們正在討論將為我們的英語老師舉辦一個驚喜派對。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)"We'etalkingabout...”可知，設(shè)空處為賓語從句。主句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，選項A“ifwewould

finishthetaskontime”為過去將來時態(tài),與主句時態(tài)不一致,排除A。又因賓語從句是陳述句語序，選項Bt4what

shallwedoifit'srainytomorrow”為疑問句語序，排除B。故選C。

15.（2023?四川瀘州?統(tǒng)考二模）一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethemuseum?

一Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.Ifsonyourright.

A.whenIcangettoB.whencouldIgetto

C.howIcangettoD.howcouldIgetto

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：-一打擾一下，您能告訴我怎么去博物館嗎？-一當(dāng)然。沿著這條街走，然后向左拐。它

在你的右邊?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句疑問詞后面跟陳述句，因此排除B、D選項，whenleangetto我什

么時候到達(dá)；howIcangetto我怎么到達(dá)。根據(jù)答語“Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.Ifsonyourright.“可知

是告訴對方怎樣到達(dá)博物館。故選C。

16.（2023?甘肅白銀?統(tǒng)考二模）一Canyoutellme?

一Atthegateofthetheatre.

A.whenwillwemeetB.whenwewillmeet

C.wherewillwemeetD.wherewewillmeet

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我我們在哪見面嗎？—在劇院門口。

考查賓語從句，分析句子可知，空格處是賓語從句，應(yīng)為陳述語序，排除A、C選項。根據(jù)“Atthegateofthe

theatre.”可知，此處詢問見面地點，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。

17.（2023?四川成都?成都市樹德實驗中學(xué)?？级＃猄ara,couldyoutellus?

一Myteachers.Theyarealwaysthereandbringoutthebestinme.

A.whyyouwanttobeadoctorinthefuture

B.howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish

C.whohelpedyoumostduringthethreeyearsinjuniorhigh

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:——莎拉，你能告訴我們在初中的三年里誰對你幫助最大嗎？——我的老師。他們總是在

那里，激發(fā)出我最好的一面?？疾橘e語從句。whyyouwanttobeadoctorinthefuture為什么將來你想成為一

名醫(yī)生；howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish你怎么提高英語口語的；whohelpedyoumostduringthethree

yearsinjuniorhigh初中三年誰幫助你最多。根據(jù)答語"Myteachers.Theyarealwaysthereandbringoutthebest

inme.”可知，此句提問人，應(yīng)該用who提問。故選C。

18.（2023?福建福州?三模）一Ithinkitisdifficulttowriteabookreportintwodays.Ireallydon'tknow

——Planyourtimeproperly,andyou'llmakeiteasily.

A.howIcandoitB.whatIcanwriteC.whereIcansendthebook

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為在兩天內(nèi)寫一篇讀書報告很難。我真的不知道我該怎么做?！侠硪?guī)劃你的

時間，你會很容易做到的。

考查賓語從句。howIcandoit我該怎么做；whatIcanwrite我可以寫什么；whereIcansendthebook我把這

本書寄到哪里。根據(jù)"Planyourtimeproperly,andyou，11makeiteasily.”可知，此處表示如何做，故選A。

19.（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考一模）一Couldyoupleasetellm