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江蘇省南通市通州高級中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthespeech,shewasinvitedbythestudents_____withthem.A.takeaphoto
B.takingaphotoC.totakeaphoto
D.takenaphoto參考答案:C2.Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.
A.since
B.before
C.after
D.until參考答案:B3.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard______.
A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice參考答案:D4.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride___A.most
B.more
C.less
D.little參考答案:A略5.TheSuperGirlWangBei’sdeathhighlightsthefact____cosmeticsurgeryhasbecomeoneofChina’sbiggestbeautysecrets.A.that
B.where
C.what
D.which參考答案:A6.Anopinionis_____someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.A.that
B.whatC.which
D.whether參考答案:B試題分析:whatsomeonebelievesistrue做is的表語從句,what指的是anopinion。句意:觀點是某人認(rèn)為是正確的但是還沒有經(jīng)過證實的那個。故選B。7.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek_________TV.A.towatch
B.towatching
C.watching
D.watch參考答案:C8.Ifyoucan’tcometomorrow,we’ll
havetoholdthemeetingnextweek.
A.yetB.even
C.rather
D.just參考答案:D9.--Maryknockedintoatreelastnightwhiledriving,butsheisallright.---Sheislucky.She
herselfbadly.A.shouldinjure
B.mightinjureC.shouldhaveinjured
D.couldhaveinjured參考答案:D10.Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenbarely______her.A.realized
B.understood
C.recognized
D.knew參考答案:C11.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what參考答案:A12.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave_______opportunitiestochangehismind.A.accurate
B.annual
C.actual
D.adequate參考答案:D13.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm,____wasabouttheAnti-Japanesewar.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:A
試題分析:考查定語從句。句意:去年夏天,我們看了一個很好的電影,是關(guān)于抗日戰(zhàn)爭的。Which代指averygoodfilm,在定語從句做主語,故選A項。
14.China’syouthstoppedalistofcalculatingabilities,butrankedlaston
imaginationand5thfrom
_____bottomforcreativity,accordingtoaneducationsurveyof21countriesandregions.A.the;the
B.an;the
C./;/
D./;the參考答案:D15.Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwent___theroad.A.on
B.alongC.from
D.off參考答案:D本題考察的是動詞go加上不同的介詞或副詞構(gòu)成的動詞短語的意義辨析。短語goon進行;goalong進行,進展,沿著….;gooff停止運轉(zhuǎn),突然大作(鈴聲);句意:在拐彎處他開得如此之快,以至于他的汽車幾乎在路上停了下來(由于甩尾)。根據(jù)句意可知D項符合上下文?!驹囶}延伸】動詞短語是高考必考題,在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要把同種類型的短語放在一起比較,如同一個動詞+不同的介詞/副詞;同一個介詞/副詞+不同的動詞。諸如此類的固定短語,屬于最基本的知識,如果學(xué)生有錯誤,則應(yīng)該加強背誦并平時多解題,進而加以鞏固.【考點】考察動詞短語辨析
16.—GoingtotheAnne’sweddingtobeheldthisweekend?—_____I’llbefreethen.A.Youbet!
B.Ican’thelpit.
C.Believeitornot.
D.Forgetit參考答案:A17.Thereis
argumentonthespreadingeasyaccessto
Internet.A.不填,the
B.an;the
C.the;an
D.the;不填參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及其相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請閱讀下列不同類型汽車的信息:A.
ToyotaElectron-2006(new):Toyota’snewcarisbothpowerfulandeconomical.Usingacombinationoffuelandelectricitythiscarwillnotonlysavemoneyonpetrolbills,butitwillalsosavetheenvironment.Hasairconditionerandleatherseats.Price:$17,500B.
BMWSeries7-2006(new):JudgedtheCarofYear”byWheelsMagazinethisisthebesthigh-classcaronthemarket.Itisbigenoughfor5peoplebutissmoothandfast.Hasallthelatestsafetyequipmentandcomputermappingsystem.Price:$84,900C.
Porsche911-2006(new):ThisnewestPorscheispackedwiththelatestsafetyequipmentandenginetechnology.Itcanhold2peopleandtheroofcancomedownautomaticallyforyoutoenjoythefrestair.HasDVDentertainmentsystemandcomputermappingsystem.Price:$72,000D.
ChryslerMinibus-2005(second-hand):Withitsuniqueseatingdesign,thisvehiclecanholdupto14people.Silveroutsidewithblackleatherinsideandinexcellentcondition.Has2automaticslidingdoorsplusDVDentertainmentsystem.Price:$19,200E.
FordFairlane-1998(second-hand):WithatraditionalForddesign,thiscarisdarkbuleandisanidealsecondcarforthefamily.Mechanicallyingoodcondition.HasairconditionerandCDplayer.Price:$6,900F.
HondaCivic-1996(second-hand):Thissmall,white,two-doorcariseasytoparkandcheaptorun.Insideandoutsidebothinexcellentcondition.Itusesverylittlefuelandistheperfectcarforcitydriving.HasCDplayer.Price:$2,500請閱讀下列購車者的信息,然后匹配購車者與擬購買的汽車:46.RobertAnderson.Roberthasjustbeenappointedthemanagerofalargeinternationalcompany.Hewantstogetacarthatwillimpresshisbusinesscolleaguesyetisalsosuitablefortransportinghiswifeandthreechildren.47.JulieSunderland.Juliehasrecentlymovedintothecitywheresheisstudying.Sheneedsacarthatischeaptobuyandrunsoshecangettouniversityandtoherpart-timejob.48.BillWoodwar.Billisthecoachofthelocalfootballteamandneedsacarthatcantaketheplayersandequipmenttoandfromtheirgames.49.MaryAlderson.Mary’srichdadpromisedhewouldbuyheranewcarforgraduatingfromuniversity.Shewantssomethingthatissafe,thatwillallowhertoenjoylisteningtomusicandshowofftoherfriends.50.KatePower.Kateneedstogetacartotraveltohernewjob.Butshefeelsguiltyaboutthepollutionshewillcausesoshewantsacarthatwilldotheleastamountofharmtotheenvironment.參考答案:BFDCA三、閱讀理解19.What’sthepurposeofbuildingpatienceabilities?Inaword,happiness.Betterrelationships,moresuccess.Butindeedittakeseffortstobuildthemsuccessfully.___36___.Thus,whenthebigonescome,wewillhavedevelopedthepatienceweneedforhardtimes.Understandtheaddictivenatureofangerandimpatience.We,humanbeings,arestillconstructedwithouroldreptilian(爬行動物似的)brainthatprotectsourphysicalandemotionalsurvival.Ontheemotionalsurvivalside,wewantourwaytogetahead,toachieve,to“l(fā)ookgood.”Let’sjustfaceit.___37___Sothefirststepingrowingpatienceistogetintouchwiththeaddictivequalityoftheoppositeofpatience—anger,impatience,blamingandshaming.Weallhavethem.Andwecangrowbeyondthem.Upgradeourattitudetowardsdiscomfortandpain.Painhasitspurposesandpushesustofindsolutions—wetrytochangetheotherperson,situationorthingthatwethinkiscausingourdiscomfort.Buttheproblemisthatitisnottheoutsidethingthat’sthesourceofourpain,buthowourmindisset.___38___Payattentionwhentheimpatienceorpainstarts.Mostofusdon’treallyrealizeitwhenwearefeelingeventhesmallest—butverypresent—painfulfeelings.___39___Buttoreallycareforourselves,getcuriousaboutwhat’sactuallyhappeninginthemomentinsideyou.Focusingonwhat’sactuallyhappening,youcannoticetheworryofnotwantingwhat’shappening,theresistance.___40___Whenyoufindyourselfimpatient,orangrywithyourself,youcanremindyourselfthatyouaregrowing,andthat,“Sure,thisisunderstandable;thisiswhathappenstomewhenI’mbothered.”Youcansaytoyourself,“It’strue.Idon’tlikethis;thisisuncomfortable,butIcantolerateit.”A.Practicepositiveself-talk.B.Sothesolutiontopainisaninsidejob.C.Patienceabilitiesbenefityouinmanyways.D.Learntoforgiveyourselfforbeingimpatientinhardtimes.E.Weignorethefactthatwe’reinpainandfocuscompletelyonfixingtheproblem.F.Theurgetoprotectourselvesandwhatweconsidervaluableislyhabit-forming.G.Effectivewaysarerecommendedtotrainourselvestoworkwithlittlepainsandannoyances.參考答案:36.G
37.F
38.B
39.E
40.A這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了培養(yǎng)耐心的四個步驟?!?6題詳解】由下文的“Understandtheaddictivenatureofangerandimpatience.Upgradeourattitudetowardsdiscomfortandpain.Payattentionwhentheimpatienceorpainstarts.Practicepositiveself-talk.”理解憤怒和不耐煩的上癮本質(zhì)。提高我們對不適和痛苦的態(tài)度。注意什么時候開始不耐煩或痛苦。進行積極的自我對話??赏茢?,小題1要總說“建議用一些有效的方法來訓(xùn)練自己,讓自己在工作中少一些痛苦和煩惱”。故G選項“建議用一些有效的方法來訓(xùn)練自己,讓自己在工作中少一些痛苦和煩”符合句意。故G選項切題。【37題詳解】由“Ontheemotionalsurvivalside,wewantourwaytogetahead,toachieve,to“l(fā)ookgood.”Let’sjustfaceit.___2___Sothefirststepingrowingpatienceistogetintouchwiththeaddictivequalityoftheoppositeofpatience—anger,impatience,blamingandshaming”可知,在情感生存方面,我們希望以我們的方式取得進步,實現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo),讓我們“看起來很好”。讓我們面對現(xiàn)實吧。培養(yǎng)耐心的第一步是接觸與耐心相反的上癮品質(zhì)——憤怒、不耐煩、指責(zé)和羞
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