蘇教版-8A-unit8-教案可編輯

中小學個性化課外輔導專家2019年2月23日恩次方教育個性化輔導教案年級：八年級輔導科目：英語課時數：2課題1、8AUNIT82.期末測試題講解2、現在完成時鞏固教學目的一、完成八年級上冊的鞏固二、鞏固現在完成時語法三、掌握動詞過去分詞不規(guī)則變化教學內容1、8A8AUNIT8語法過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在發(fā)生的事情?，在過去某一段時間一直在進行的動作句型結構主語+謂語動詞+（賓語）謂語動詞：was/were?+doing?(動詞ing形式)?常用的時間狀語this?morning,the?whole?morning,all?day?yesterday,from?nine?to?ten?last?evening,when,while等?！⒁猓哼M行時態(tài)的中出現的動詞必須是持續(xù)性動詞，而非短暫性動詞。?以下靜態(tài)動詞不用現在進行時：a.表示感覺的動詞，如feel,hear,know,see,smell,taste等；??????b.表示狀態(tài)、感情的動詞，如be,have,dislike,hate,love,like,want,wish等c.表示心理活動的動詞，如forget,mean,realize,remember,understand等?d.表示所屬關系的動詞（詞組），如：own,belong?to(屬于)等?，F在分詞變化規(guī)則①在詞尾+ing，如play→playing；?②當動詞以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾且結尾只有一個輔音的時候，雙寫末尾的輔音+ing，如run→running；?③當動詞以輔音+e結尾時，去e+ing，如make→making?4.?④不規(guī)則變化：?lie→lying，die→dying?Eg：We?were?having?breakfast?at?8:00?this?morning.?句型轉換①變?yōu)榉穸ň洌篧e?were?having?breakfast?at?8:00?this?morning.?(在be動詞之后加not)?weren’t?②變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌篧ere?you?having?breakfast?at?8:00?this?morning???(把be動詞提到句子最前面，其它不變)?回答：Yes,?we?were.?No,?we?weren③特殊疑問句的變化規(guī)則：三步走，一換二代三提前?例1：We?were?having?breakfast?at?8:00?this?morning.(對劃線部分提問)?一換：換成一般疑問句?Were?you?having?breakfast?at?8:00?this?morning?二代：把劃線部分用特殊疑問詞代入Were?you?having?breakfast?at?8:00?this?morning?????????????????????????????三提前：把特殊疑問詞提前?doingwhat????????What?were?you?doing?at?8:00?this?morning?練習：請把下列句子改成特殊疑問句1.?The?students?were?watching?TV?at?home??last?night.（what/when/where）when/while/as區(qū)別①when當……時候可以接一個時間點，也可以接一個時間段。Eg1:Itwas7o'clockwhenIwokeup.Eg2:Therewerefewersandstormswhenmygrandpawasyoung.從句的動作可以是主句時間點之前、同時、之后發(fā)生。主從句動作是短暫性、延續(xù)性都可以。Eg1:WhenIgottothemuseum,thedoorwasclosed.（之后）Eg2:WhenIwassleeping,thetelephonerang.（同時）Eg3:WhenIfinishedmyhomework,Iplayedthecomputer.（之前）※特殊用法：從句動作發(fā)生時，主句動作突然發(fā)生，一般過去時+when+過去進行時Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenhecalledme.②as當……時候，一邊……一邊……，隨著……可以接一個時間點，也可以接一個時間段，同whenEg略。從句的動作只能是主句時間點同時發(fā)生。Eg略。※特殊用法：從句動作淡化，主要表示主句的動作發(fā)生的背景或條件時，只能用asAsyearsgoby,Chinaisgettingricherandstronger.③while當……時候接一段時間，不能表示一個時間點Eg略。主從句的動詞只能是延續(xù)型的，主句從句同時發(fā)生Eg略?！厥庥梅ǎ簭娬{一個動作發(fā)生時，另一個動作正在進行，一般過去時+while+過去進行時Itbeguntorainheavilywhilewewerehavingdinner.總結：when大部分時候都能用，從句大多是一般過去時；while表示進行，從句一般是進行時；as主要考點是“一邊一邊，隨著”。重點詞組：1.come短語come?about?發(fā)生，造成??come?across?（無意中）碰到，找到，想到，越過come?along?跟去，一道去，趕快，進行，進展come?out?出來，出版，發(fā)行，?開花2.hearabout和hearof兩者都表示聽說，前者表示只是聽說知道而已，而后者表示聽說，而且是非常了解。3.ataschool,intheUK，atnight,拓展atinon后接時間/地點的區(qū)別on，in，at表示時間?on“在具體某一天”①?“當某時”，動名詞，?arrival，death前；early，late位句先②，用in一般“上”“下”“晚”；on用于天，in用于月、季、年③；限定三時in要變。?④at是個時間點，“工作”“時刻”與“圣誕”⑤。at?noon（night），in?the?day，習慣用語記心間。?①on表示在具體某一天及具體某一天的上午、下午和晚上。?例?On?mother's?Day,?we?should?send?flowers?to?our?mother.?母親節(jié)，我們應該送花給我們的母親。?On?my?arrival?home，I?found?he?had?gone?already．當我到家時，我發(fā)現他已經走了。??②?當early，late用于句首修飾介詞短語時，盡管表示具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上，都要用in，泛指一般的上、下午，晚上也用in?。?例?Early?in?the?morning?of?National?Day，I?got?up?to?catch?the?first?bus?to?the?zoo．?國慶節(jié)一清早，我便起床去趕到動物園的第一班公共汽車。?My?father?begins?work?at?8：00?in?the?morning?and?stops?work?at?4：00?in?the?afternoon．?我父親上午8點上班，下午4點下班。??③于將來時態(tài)表示“過一段時間后”?及表示“在??期間”?和“在某個季節(jié)，某年、某月”?都用in。?例?I?hear?he’ll?be?back?in?a?month．我聽說他將于一個月后回來。?In?the?course?of?the?last?lesson?in?French，little?Franz?was?listening?to?the?master?very?attentively．在那最后一堂法語課中，小弗朗茲非常用心地聽著老師講。?Xiao?Ming?was?born?in?December?of?2004.?小明生于2004年12月。??④當?morning，afternoon，evening有前位定語或后置定語限定時，就不用in而用on。?例?on?a?hot?(summer)?noon?在一個炎熱（夏天）的中午?on?Monday?morning?在星期一上午?on?the?morning?of?March?8th在3月8日上午??⑤?表示某時某刻及在work，Christmas前用at。?例?We?get?up?at?eight?o’clock．?我們8點起床。?My?father?are?busily?at?work?all?day．?我父親整天忙于工作。?In?western?countries?children?get?present?from?their?parents?at?Christmas．?在西方國家，孩子們在圣誕節(jié)得到父親給的禮物。?on，in，at表示地點、位置實際上是有關介詞in和on的區(qū)別。介詞in和on在表示方位的時候，在用法上有如下區(qū)別：?in表示在??中，在??內，例如：?in?the?village（在村里）?in?the?street（在街上）?in?the?fields（在田里）?in?the?woods（在樹林里）?in?the?wall（在墻里面，例如在墻上打個釘）?on?表示在一個平面上，例如：?on?the?table（在桌上）?on?the?lake（在湖面上）?on?the?wall（在墻上，例如在墻的平面上掛幅畫）?。at一般指具體地點，小地點。4.starttodo\startdoing都是“開始做某事”的含義.但在以下三種情況,常用starttodo不用startdoing的形式：①句子主語是物不是人的時候,后用starttodosth②當start用于進行時即starting時,后接todosth.③當start后接的動詞為表示心理活動的動詞如understand,realize等時,后接todosth.其他通用，當強調開始長期的一種習慣的時候用doing。練習一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空?1:What?______you______(do)?at?9?last?night???2:It?_____________(rain)?heavily?this?time?yesterday.??3:--You?didn’t?answer?my?phone.?--Oh,?I___________(go)?shopping?that?time.??4:I?______________(read)?a?story?book?when?the?teacher?came?last?Sunday??5:While?I?___________(walk)?in?the?street?yesterday?I?met?a?friend.??6:I?______________(watch)?TV?when?someone?knocked?the?door.???7:When?I?got?home?,my?mother__________(cook)??dinner.??8:Tom?______________(study)?for?the?English?test?from7?to?9?last?night.??9:I?_________(go)?to?school?by?bike?10?years?ago.??10:We?__________(learn)?biology?next?term.??二、單項選擇題

1、Howdidtheaccidenthappen？

-Thegirl____Wechatwhilewalkingacrossthestreet．

A．readsB．isreadingC．wasreading

2、Mysisterwithmyparents_____dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening．

A．aremakingB．ismaking

C．wasmakingD．weremaking

3、-CouldyoutellmewhereyoufoundMissGaojustnow？

-Certainly．Intheprincipal'soffice．They____happilyatthattime．

A．aretalkingB.havetalkedC．weretalking

4、SunHai____hismothermakedinnerwhenhisfathergothomefromwork．

A．washelpingB．helps

C．helpedD．ishelping

5、-Ishoutedtoyouatthegate，butyoudidn'thearme．

-Really？I____atelephonecalltomymother．

A．makeB．wasmakingC．madeD．havemade

6、--Lily，whereisyourfathernow？Goandgethimforlunch．

--Justamoment，please．Father______aphonecallinhisroom．

A．makesB．ismakingC．wasmaking

7、--Whereisyourfather？

-Idon'tknow，buthe_______thecarwhenIleftjustnow．

A．iswashingB．washedC．waswashing

8、Mymother_____dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday．

A．hascookedB．wascooking

C．willcookD．cooks

9、-Oh，dear!Apowercut!

-Sorry，Ididn'tknowyou____thewashingmachine．

A．areusingB．usedC．useD．wereusing

10、He______newspaperswhentheearthquakehappenedinJapan．

A．waslookingthroughB．lookedthrough

C．hadlookedthrough

11、IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon．They____gameswiththeirclassmatesthen．

A．playB．willplay

C．areplayingD．wereplaying

12、-Hi，Nora．Isyourmotherathome？

-Justaminute!She______flowersinthegarden．

A．plantB．isplanting

C．plantedD．wasplanting

13、Icalledyouyesterdayevening．Butnobodyanswered．

Oh，sorry．MaybeI____inthebathroomatthattime．

A．takeashowerB．tookashowerC．wastakingashower課后作業(yè)：8AUNIT8測試一、單項選擇。（每小題1分，計10分）()1.Iwasdoingmyhomework_______mymotherwascookingsomedeliciousfood.A.while B.as C.when D.then()2.Thecar_______thetree,andthedriver_______hisleg.A.hit;hurt B.hurt;hit C.hurt;hurt D.hit;hit()3.I_______mygrandparentsinShenzhenatthistimelastyear.A.visited B.visiting C.werevisiting D.wasvisiting()4.Itmaybedangerous_______acar_______asnowyday.A.todrive;in B.todrive;on C.drive;in D.drive;on()5.Thetravellers_______onthetopofthemountain.Theycalled110forhelp.A.trapped B.weretrapped C.trapping D.aretrapping()6.They_______forhelpandthenpeopleheardexciting_______.A.shout;shout B.shouted;shoutsC.shouted;shouted D.shouts;shouts()7.WhenIwasworkingonaMathsproblem,agoodideawentmyhead.A.over B.in C.about D.through()8._______terribleearthquake!Idon'tlikeitatall.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa()9.Sinceyou'vespiltthemilk,you'llhaveto_______.A.mopitup B.mopupit C.mopthemup D.mopupthem()10.Theydidn'tknow_______.A.wheregoto B.wheretogo C.gotowhere D.togowhere二、完形填空。（每小題1分，計10分）Aftertheearthquaketookplace,Ifound1inthedark.Icouldn'tmove.Thebottom(底部)partsof2mylegsandmyfeetwerehurting3.Allaroundmewasquiet.ButbelowmeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoise.ThenIremembered4hadhappened,Ihadbeeninanearthquake.Forabouttwohoursnobodycame.5Icouldreachthebagofapples,soatleastIhadmuchtoeat.ThenIheardpeople6tome.Ateamofpeoplehadcometosee7anyonewasunderthebrokenroad.Icalledout"I'mhere!"Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtothebridgenearmycar."Howareyoudoing?"heasked."Nottoobad,"Isaid,"butmyfeetandlegsfeel8they'rebroken.""We'lldoourbest9yououtofthere,"hesaid.Theydidn'tgetmeout10thenextmorning.Ihadbeeninmycarforfourteenhours.()1.A.me B.mine C.him D.myself()2.A.other B.either C.both D.all()3.A.well B.bad C.better D.badly()4.A.what B.how C.when D.why()5.A.Quickly B.Quietly C.LuckilyD.Sadly()6.A.running B.walking C.climbing D.going()7.A.how B.if C.where D.why()8.A.which B.because C.asif D.when()9.A.tolook B.totake C.toput D.toget()10.A.that B.until C.since D.as三、閱讀理解。（每小題2分，計20分）ALastSundayIsawtheworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.Thestrongwindstartedblowingintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharder.Itriedhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashingsoundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwas-abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.()1.Thestormtookplace_______.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoonC.whileIwasinthebackroom D.whileIwasinthegarden()2.Beforethestormcame,theweatherwas_______.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm()3.ThestormwentonforA.morethanthreehours B.threehoursC.lessthanthreehours D.twohours()4.Thewindblewsomeofpaper_______.A.alloverthefloor B.outofthedoorC.intothebackroom D.outoftheopenwindow()5.Thetopofthebackroomwasbrokenbecauseof_______.A.thehotair B.thecrashingsoundC.therain D.thefallingtreeBWelcometotheNationalZoo!Itisawonderfulplacetoexplore(探索),Learnandrelax.Enjoyyourvisit!Hereareourrulestohelpyouhaveanenjoyableandsafeexperience.NopetsDon'tbringyourpetstothezoo.YourpetswilldisturbtheanimalshereAndtheymayfeelworried.Ifyoutakeyourpetstothezoo,wewillletyougo.Walk！Don'trideOnlypeopleinwheelchairs(輪椅)andkidsinstrollers(折疊式嬰兒車)cangettoridearoundthezoo.NosmokingIfyousmokeinthezoo,somethingmaybeonfire.Don'tdothat!Don'tfeedtheanimalsOuranimalshavehealthydiets.Humanfoodmaymakethemsick.Respectbarriers(柵欄)Barriersbetweenyouandouranimalsaretoprotect(保護)youandtheanimalsfromharm.Rememberthatouranimalsarewildanimals.Don'tlitterPutallofyourrubbishinbins.Helpustokeepourzooclean.PhotographsYoucantakephotoshereandsharethegreatmemorieswithyourfamilyandfriends.()6.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"disturb"is“_______”. A.使高興 B.使興奮 C.使不安 D.使悲傷()7.Wecan'tfeedtheanimalsinthezoobecause_______.A.theanimalsmaybefatB.theanimalsmaybesickC.theanimalsmayattack(攻擊)childrenD.theanimalsmaybeangry()8.Whatcanwedointhezoo?A.Smoke. B.Playwithourpets.C.Ridebikes. D.Takephotos.()9."Rememberthatouranimalsarewildanimals."wantstotellusthat_______.A.theanimalsareverystrong B.theanimalsareverydangerousC.theanimalsareveryclever D.theanimalsareveryfriendly()10.Whoarethemainreaders?A.Visitors. B.Scientists. C.Babies. D.Animaltrainers.四、根據首字母、漢語或英語提示寫出單詞，完成下列各句。（每小題1分，計15分）1.Theywentinthe_______(方向)ofthepostoffice,2.Thefilmwas_______(結束)atteno'clocklastnight.3.Themanlosthislifeinthetraffic_______(事故).4._______(自然地)hewontheprizebecauseofhishardwork.5.I'velookedformymoney_______(到處),butIstillcan'tfindit.6.Itoldmyselftocalmdowns_______Iwasstillalive.7.Sheheardaloudnoiseoft_______atfirst.8.Whenthechildisintrouble,heoftens_______forhismother.9.Ibegantosaytom_______,"CanIgoalone?"10.Iwasreadingastoryaboutapersons_______anearthquake.11.Whenyou_______(knock)atthedooryesterday,I(do)somewashing.12.Lastnightacoach_______(crash)intoatree.Thepeopleinitwerebadlyinjured.13.Afteraday'swork,heistootiredtofall_______(sleep)soon.14.Thebeatingoftherainbrokethe_______(silent)duringthatnight.15.Ifelt_______(terrible)sadaboutnotpassingthedrivingtest.五、寫出下列句子的同義句。（每小題2分，計10分）1.Itrainedheavilylastweek,______________a_______rainlastweek.2.Wewalkedtothebusstop.We_______tothebusstop______________.3.Theearthquakekilledthousandsofpeople.Thousandsofpeople_____________________intheearthquake.4.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenMrWutoldustogohome._______Iwasdoingmyhomework,MrWutoldustogohome.5.Weshouldgetoutassoonaspossiblewhenahouseisonfire.Weshouldgetoutassoonas______________whenahouse______________.六、根據漢語提示完成下列各句。（每小題3分，計15分）1．我的汽車在我回家的路上壞了。____________________________________________________________________________2．掠過我頭腦的驚恐片刻使我害怕，但是我告訴自己要冷靜。____________________________________________________________________________3．三天前一場暴風雪襲擊了北京，整座城市被白雪覆蓋了。____________________________________________________________________________4．壞天氣有時會導致自然災害。____________________________________________________________________________5．我們在風中丟了傘，只好慢慢地在暴風雪中行走。____________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達。（20分）請你根據下面的要點寫一篇70詞左右的報道。1.8月14日（星期六）發(fā)生了一次山崩(landslide)；2．連續(xù)兩天大雨后，早晨山崩發(fā)生；3．那天有個女孩與她母親在家，父親在下午到家，并叫她們趕快離開；4．雨大，父親勸告她們帶好雨傘；5．這時房子開始搖晃，她們非常害怕，迅速跑開了；6．第二天上午回家時，女孩發(fā)現房子沒有了，到處是玻璃和磚塊，女孩感到很悲傷。2.期末測試題講解全套習題講解，針對學生錯題重點講解。重要考點：1.atinon+時間的用法at+時間點，in+時間段，on+具體某天/特定某天的上午（下午、晚上等）2.borrowfrom向……借……，lendto把……借給……3.put短語puton穿上，上演，增加，假裝，使…上場putdown寫下，記下putin提出，提交，放入，種植，使就職，安裝putforward提出，拿出，放出，推舉出putoff拖延，延期，推延，阻礙putaway放好，儲存存好，放置暫時不用putup舉起，抬起，張貼4.天氣如何兩種問法Whatistheweatherlike?Howistheweather?5.providesbwithsth…sthforsb6.join/joinin/takepartin/attend辨析join①加入某個黨派、組織、團體或者俱樂部，成為其中一員jointheparty,jointhemusicclub②加入到某（些）人中joinsb(forgames/dinner)/(indoingsth)Mr.Hualwaysjoinsusinplayinggames.joinin參加正在進行的、小規(guī)模的活動，比如比賽、游戲等，~thegame，takepartin指參加會議或群眾性活動等，著重說明句子主語參加該項活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。We'lltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.暑假期間我們將參加社會實踐。Weoftentakepartinphysicallabor.我們經常參加體力勞動。※注意：takepartin是慣用詞組，part前一般不用冠詞，但part前有形容詞修飾時，要用不定冠詞。Lincolntookanactivepartinpolitiesandwasstronglyagainstslavery.林肯積極參加政治活動，強烈反對奴隸制。attend是正式用語，及物動詞，指參加會議，婚禮，葬禮，典禮；去上課，上學，聽報告等。句子的主語只是去聽，去看，自己不一定起積極作用。如：He'llattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.他明天要參加一個重要的會議。Iattendedhislecture.我聽了他的講課。3、現在完成時鞏固現在完成時常用時間副詞及短語時間副詞just(剛剛)，already（已經），still(仍然)，recently（最近），yet（還、尚），ever（曾經），never（從不），still（依然），recently（最近）等。詞組sofar（至今為止）inthepastseveralyears(在過去幾年里)，eversince（迄今），in/during/overthepast/lastfewyears(在過去幾年里)。其他句型：for+時段，since+過去一個時間點（譯為：自從……以來），since+時段+ago，since+從句（過去時），Itis+時段+since+從句（過去時）現在完成時時間副詞詞組專項練習一、用“never,?ever,?already,?just,?yet,?for,?since”?填空1.?I?have?_______?seen?him?before,?so?I?have?no?idea?about?him.??2.?Jack?has?_________?finished?his?homework.??3.?Mr.?Wang?has?taught?in?this?school?________?ten?years.??4.?“Have?you?________?seen?the?film?”?“No,?I?have?________?seen?it.”??5.?“Has?the?bus?left?_______?”?“Yes,?it?has?_________?left.、二、用since和for填空??1.______two?years2.____two?years?ago?3.___last?month????4.______?1999??5._______yesterday???6.____?4?o’clock7.____4?hours?????????8._____an?hour?ago?9.?___we?were?children?????10._____?lunch?time??11.____?she?left?here??12.?He?has?lived?in?Nanjing?___?the?year?before?last.??13.?I’ve?known?him?______?we?were?children.?14.?Our?teacher?has?studied?Japanese?______?three?years.?15.?She?has?been?away?from?the?city?______?about?ten?years.?16.?It’s?about?ten?years?__________?she?left?the?city.?動詞過去分詞不規(guī)則變化表（分類記憶）AAA型、AAB型、ABA型、ABB型、ABC型（附表需要背誦）Has/havebeen和has/havegone的區(qū)別都表示去過，說話時已經回來用been，沒回來用gonehasgone和hasbeen專項練習一、用have(has)?been?或have(has)?gone?填空。A:?Where?____________?Li?Fei?___________??B:?He?____________?to?Hainan?Island.??A:?How?long?___________?he?___________?there??B:?He?_____________?there?for?three?days.?A:?When?will?he?come?back?,?do?you?know??B:?I’m?afraid?he?won’t?come?back?recently.?A:?Could?you?tell?me?the?way?to?Hainan?Island??B:?Sorry,?I?_________?never?___________?there.??A:?How?many?times?___________?Li?Fei?__________?to?that?place??B:?He?_____________?there?only?once.???二、用have?/?has?been?to?/?in,?have?gone?to及go的各種形式填空1)?Where?is?Jack??He?__________?his?country.?2)?David?________?the?park?just?now.??3)?John?_______?England?since?he?came?back.??4)?How?long?_____?they?_____?this?village???5)?The?Smiths?______?Beijing?for?years.??6)?_____?you?ever?____?America??--?Yes,?I?_____?there?many?times.??7)?I?_____?this?school?since?three?years?ago.??8)?Where?is?Jim??He?_____?the?farm.??9)?When_____?he?_____??He?_______?an?hour?ago.??10)?Would?you?like?to?_____??to?the?zoo?with?me??Yes,?but?I?_____?there?before.??11)?Where?_____?you?_____?now???I?____??to?the?zoo.??12)?He?often?_____?swimming.??13)?_____?you?______?there?last?year???14)?_____?they?often?______?skating?in?winter?瞬間動詞（buy,die,join,come，go,leave,join…）不能直接與for/since連用，要改變成延續(xù)性動詞★1.have代替buyMybrotherhashad(不能用hasbought)thisbikeforalmostfouryears.★2、用keep或have代替borrowIhavekept(不能用haveborrowed)thebookforquiteafewdays.★3、用be替代becomeHowlonghasyoursisterbeenateacher?★4、用haveacold代替catchacoldTomhashadacoldsincethedaybeforeyesterday.★5、用wear代替puton★6、用“be＋形容詞”代終止性動詞1、be＋married代marry2、be＋ill代fall(get)ill3、be＋dead代die4、be＋asleep代fall(get)asleep5、be＋awake代wake/wakeup6、be＋gone代lose,die,sell,leave7、be＋open代open8、beclosed代close/shut9、be＋missing(gone,lost)代lose★7、用“be＋副詞”代終止性動詞1“be＋on”代start,begin2“be＋up”代getup3“be＋back(to)”代returnto,comebackto,gobackto4“behere(there)”代come(arrive,reach,get)here或go(arrive,reach,get)there等等★8、用“be＋介詞短語”代終止性動詞1.“bein/at+地點”代替goto/cometo2.用beinthearmy代替jointhearmy3.“bein/at+地點”代替moveto非延續(xù)性動詞轉換專項練習1.He?got?to?Beijing?five?minutes?ago.He______________Beijing?for_________.2.I?moved?to?the?USA?in?2008.?I_______________the?USA?since?_____.3.I?went?home?yesterday.?????????I_______________home?for?__________.??4.They?came?here?last?week.??????They?___________?here?since?_____________.???5.?He?came?out?two?years?ago.He?______________?for?____________.??6.We?return?to?Beijing?yesterday.We?_____?____________?to?Beijing?since?__________.???7.I?became?a?teacher?in?2000.??I?________________?a?teacher?for?____________.??8.The?river?became?dirty?last?year.?The?river?_______?_______?dirty?for?______________.????9.The?shop?closed?two?hours?ago.?The?shop?___________________?for?_____________.??10.The?door?opened?at?six?in?the?morning.The?door?________?________?________?for?six?hours.???11.I?got?up?two?hours?ago.I?________?______?_______since?_______________.??12.He?left?Shanghai?just?now.He?______?____________?______?Shanghai?for?five?minutes.??13.My?grandpa?died?in?2002.My?grandpa?_______?_____?______for?_______?________.??14.The?meeting?finished?at?six.The?meeting?________?______?______?for?six?hours.??15.I?got?to?sleep?two?hours?ago?.I?________?_____?___?since?_________?_________.??16.They?married?in?1990.?????They?________?_________?__________since?_________.???17.I?began?to?teach?at?this?school?in?1995.??I?____?____?at?this?school?since?____.??18.The?film?began?two?minutes?ago.????????The?film?____?____?____?for?____?____.???19.They?borrowed?it?last?week.??????They?__________it?since?_____________.??20.I?bought?a?pen?two?hours?ago.?????I?____________a?pen?for?_____________.??21.I?got?to?know?him?last?year.???????I?___________?him?since?___________.??22.I?put?on?my?glasses?three?years?ago.?I?_________?my?glasses?for?______________.

課后作業(yè)：現在完成時基礎練習11、Both?his?parents?look?sad?.?Maybe?they?_________what's?happened?to?him?.Ａ.?knew?Ｂ.?have?known?Ｃ.?must?know?Ｄ.will?know?2、He?has?_______?been?to?Shanghai?,?has?he?????Ａ.?already?Ｂ.never?Ｃ.ever?Ｄ.?still?3、Have?you?met?Mr?Li?______？??Ａ.?just?Ｂ.?ago?Ｃ.before?Ｄ.?a?moment?ago?4、The?famous?writer?_____?one?new?book?in?the?past?two?years?.???Ａ.?is?writing?Ｂ.was?writing?Ｃ.wrote?Ｄ.has?written?5、—Our?country?______?a?lot?so?far?.?—Yes?.?I?hope?it?will?be?even?______?.???Ａ.?has?changed?;?well?Ｂ.?changed?;?good???Ｃ.?has?changed?;?better?Ｄ.?changed?;?better?6、Zhao?Lan?______already?______in?this?school?for?two?years?.???Ａ.?was?;?studying?Ｂ.?will?;?study???Ｃ.?has?;?studied?Ｄ.?are?;?studying?7、We?______?Xiao?Li?si