高考英語二輪英語專題復(fù)習(xí)應(yīng)用文通知課件

NoticeWhat'snotice?高考中的通知一般公布即將發(fā)生之事，如宣布舉行各種比賽，聽講座，參觀畫展，舉辦晚會，召開研討會等等.通知與書信、日記等應(yīng)用文一樣，有固定的格式，開頭的稱呼和結(jié)尾的落款必不能少。通知要求言簡意賅、措辭得當(dāng)、時間及時。敘事主體為活動。Structure通知一般由標(biāo)題、正文和結(jié)尾三部分組成。通知標(biāo)題一般為Notice，居中。然后是正文，正文之后，通知發(fā)布的單位或個人署名通常放在右下角，若有發(fā)布時間也放在右下角。通常包括三部分內(nèi)容：說明通知的事情以及目的陳述具體的內(nèi)容：時間、地點(diǎn)、參加者等提出要求和注意事項1．通知寫作應(yīng)注意的問題。(1)書面通知較之口頭通知所使用的句式要復(fù)雜些。書面通知可以將若干的信息通過一個句子表達(dá)出來，而口頭通知則可以分為幾個句子表達(dá)。例：請準(zhǔn)時到會?？陬^：Besurenottobelate.書面：Everyoneisrequiredtobepresentontime.(2)通知的語言要簡明，條理清晰，要求明確，特別是時間概念很重要，必須寫得十分明確，不容絲毫含糊。Writingguidance(3)通知是要告訴大家即將進(jìn)行的活動，因此其主要時態(tài)是一般將來時。

(4)為避免命令之嫌，通知中常采用被動語態(tài)或“please＋祈使句”表示要求。如：Allteachersarerequiredtomeetintheschoolmeetingroomat4pmonFridaytocelebrateTeachers'Day.Pleasebethereontime.Writingguidanceinthemeetingroominthelabinthelecturehallinthestadiumintheteachers'officeatthecinemaattheschoolgateontheplaygroundonthefarmonthesecondfloor2.時間描述（鐘點(diǎn)/星期/年/月/日）2016年5月2016年5月3日2016年5月3日星期四2016年5月3日星期四的上午8點(diǎn)at8:00amonThursday,May3,2016/at8:00onthemorningofMay3,2016/at8:00onThursdaymorning,May3,20162016年5月3日星期四的上午8點(diǎn)-10點(diǎn)from8:00amto10:00amonThursday,May3,2016inMay,2016;onMay3,2016onThursday,May3,20162.時間描述（鐘點(diǎn)/星期/年/月/日）這周末下周六下周一晚上下周二晚上8點(diǎn)thisweekendnextSaturdaynextMondayeveningat8:00pm.nextTuesdayat8:00nextTuesdayevening中國傳統(tǒng)4.常用句型【“重要事件”的表達(dá)】TherewillbealectureonAmericanCulture...AlecturewillbegivenonAmericanCulture...TheStudentsUnionhasdecidedtoorganizeamusicalweek,whichisgoingtobeheld...Weatherpermitting,thesportsmeetingwillbeheld...Inordertoimprovethestudents'spokenEnglish,anEnglish-speakingcontestwillbeheldintheschoolauditorium(禮堂）at7pmon...【“要求”的表達(dá)】Thosewhoareinterestedinit,please...Anyonewhowishestoparticipate

initpleasesignupfor...Allthestudentsareexpected/required/askedto

attendthe...Makesurethat

you.../besureto...Don'tbelate/

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presentontime/

Don'tmissitYoucan

contact/talkto...Youcanmakeaphonecallat...(phonenumber)中國傳統(tǒng)ToInordertoAimedat

ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanactivitycalled….ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanactivity,whosepurposeisto……thepurposeofwhichisto…SomeactivitieswillbecarriedouttocelebrateLaborDayfromApril27to29，accordingtoourschoolschedule.通知內(nèi)容、目的

helpsbhaveabetterunderstandingof…enrichone’scampusliferaiseawarenessofpromotethetraditionalchineseculturesharethefunof【篇首句】中國傳統(tǒng)TohelpoverseasstudentsexperiencetraditionalChineseculture,ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanactivity.=AimedathelpingoverseasstudentsexperiencetraditionalChineseculture,ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanactivity.=AimingtohelpoverseasstudentsexperiencetraditionalChineseculture,ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanactivity.=ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanactivitytohelpoverseasstudentsexperiencetraditionalChineseculture.=ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanactivity,whosepurposeistohelpoverseasstudentsexperiencetraditionalChineseculture.=ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeanactivity,thepurposeofwhichistohelpoverseasstudentsexperiencetraditionalChineseculture.中國傳統(tǒng)通知時間、地點(diǎn)Itisscheduledtobeheldinourschoolhallat3pmonJune10th.=Accordingtotheschedule,itwillbeheldinourschoolhallat3pmonJune10th.Allthestudents