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黑龍江省綏化市北林區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試
卷(解析版)
一.單項(xiàng)選擇.
1.(1分)Hersonhas____toothache.Heshouldget_X-ray.()
A.a;aB.a;anC.an;a
2.(1分)MyfriendandIareinterestedindrawing,but_____ofusisgoodatit.()
A.neitherB.bothC.none
3.(1分)Shecameherehergrandparents.()
A.visitB.tovisitc.visited
4.(1分)Theoldmanlives___onthe___island.()
A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonely
C.alone:alone
5.(1分)Wegotoclimbmountainsifitraintomorrow.()
A.don't;isn'tB.will;won't
C.will;doesn*t
6.(1分)一saltdoyouneedtomakebeefnoodles?
—Only.()
A.Howmuch;littleB.Howmuch;alittle
C.Howmany;afew
7.(1分)IsawsomeboysbasketballasIwalkedbytheplayground.()
A.playB.playingC.toplay
8.(1分)ThanksJanershelp,wegotticketstotheconcert.()
A.toB.forC.of
9.(1分)It'seasytogettomyschoolbybus.YoucantaketheNo.5busandatthethirdstop.
()
A.turnoffB.getoffC.putoff
10.(1分)CanyougivemeonlearningEnglish?()
A.someadviceB.someadvices
C.alotadvice
11.(1分)AssoonasIwalkedintotheroom,sheanappleme.()
A.provided;withB.provided;to
C.offered;to
12.(1分)Tomgetuplate,butnowheisusedtoupearly.()
A.usedto;gettingB.isusedto;getting
C.usedto;get
13.(1分)—Mr.Wang,Ihavedifficultythearticle.
-Rememberitthreetimesatleast.()
A.tounderstand;reading
B.understanding;reading
C.understanding;toread
14.(1分)-Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
-Thegirl___WeChat(微信)whilewalkingacrossthestreet.()
A.readsB.isreading
C.wasreading
15.(1分)Itbegantorainwithawind.()
A.heavily;stronglyB.heavy;strong
C.heavily;strong
16.(1分)theloudmusic.I'mafraidsomepeoplecan'tstandthenoise.()
A.StoppingB.StopC.Stops
17.(1分)Ourmathteachersaystwohoursenoughforthegame.()
A.isB.hasC.are
18.(1分)—Couldyoufinishtheworkintwodays?
—.1havesomethingelsetodothesedays.()
A.IcouldnotB.Yes,Ithinkso
C.I'mafraidnot.
19.(1分)Inmy,Tomwon'tcometoyourbirthdayparty.()
A.opinionB.pressureC.discussion
20.(1分)Youwillmiss(錯(cuò)過)thebusyouwalkmorequickly.()
A.untilB.unlessC.if
二.完形填空。
21.(10分)Everyonehasworries.Doyoufindsometimesitisverydifficulttodealwith(解決)
yourworriesbyyourself?Don'tworry.Thereisalways(1)youcandotohelp
yourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditwon't(2)your
problems.
Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryfor(3).Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,
askyourselfthesequestions:
?(4)aregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?
?HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn*ta
(5)?
?Isthereagoodplaceformetodomyhomework?
?HaveItried(6)waysofstudying?
Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend,youmight(7)allthethings
youcoulddo.Writeanotetohimorher,(8)himorhertowatchabasketballgame,
saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Once(一旦)youhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcan
(9)onethingthatcangetyourfriendback.Youcanalsoaskothersfor(10)
whenyou'reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsand
teachers.Youmayatleastfeellessworriedinthisway.
(1)A.anythingB.nothingC.something
(2)A.solveB.replyC.find
(3)A.friendsB.teachersC.students
(4)A.WhenB.WhereC.Why
(5)A.classB.testC.exam
(6)A.differentB.sameC.difficult
(7)A.makeupB.writedownC.lookup
(8)A.trustB.teachC.invite
(9)A.takeB.makeC.choose
(10)A.adviceB.answersC.service
三、完成下列交際用語,詞數(shù)不限。
22.。分)A:?
B:It'sTuesdaythe10th.
23.(1分)A:Canyoucometomyparty?
B:.
24.(]分)A:?
B:Ineedtwocupsofyogurt.
25.(1分)A:Mygrandfatherisillinhospital.
B:.
26.(]分)A:?
B:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.
四、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。
27.(5分)A:Hello,Tom.TomorrowisSunday.Shallwegoswimming?
B:(1)Iamnotfeelingwell.
A:(2)?
B:Ihaveaheadache.Ithink.(3).
A:Youaretired?Maybeyoushouldtakearest.
B:(4)111haveagoodsleepthisafternoon.
A:Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon.AndLet'sgoswimmingnexttime.
B:Allright.(5)!
A:Bye!
五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
28.(10分)Markwasacleverpupil.Afterhe(1)(celebration)hiseighth
birthday,histeacherannounced(宣布)aschoolspellingcompetition.Hewanted(2)
(win)thefirstprize.Inordertogetgood(3)(lucky)beforethecompetition,
Markmadea(4)(decide)togotothebarber's(理發(fā)店).Thebarber
askedMark,"Doyouhaveconfidence(信心)inthecompetition?,M,Maybe."Mark
answered."Canyouspelltheword'confidence'?"Thebarber(5)(go)on
askingMark.nC-O-N-F-I-D-E-N-C-E,Confidence."Markanswered.*'Oh,you're
great!Youcan(6)(spell)itcorrectly(正確地),"thebarbersaid,"Remember
thatconfidenceisawinner'ssecretweapon(秘密武器)."Markheldhis(7)
(breathe)andstaredat(盯著看)thebarbefsfaceinthemirror."Oh,Filrememberwhatyou
said."Intheend,Markwonthecompetition.How(8)(excite)Markfelt!
(9)(twentieth)yearslater,Markfounded(成立)hisowncompany
(公司)andmadealotofmoney.OnceareporteraskedhimJHowdidyoubecomeso
successful?'*Markanswered."Totellthe(10)(true),confidenceismysecret
weapon."
六、根據(jù)所給材料將句子補(bǔ)充完整,每空一詞。
29.(10分)
HowtoExerciseWell
Warmup.ltisimportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretch(伸展)your
legs,arms,backandneckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivitieslikerunning.
Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrun
orplaysportsinaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon'tneedtobuyexerciseequipment(設(shè)備)
foryourhome.Justgetyourbodymoving!
Don'tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouareinterestedinandthenyourexercisewillbe
funinsteadofwork.Also,youonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercisefor30
minuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.
Drinkenoughwater.ltisimportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbodyneedsthe
waterforenergy(能量)andforkeepingcool.
Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercising
whenyouarehurtisbadforyourhealth.
(1)It'snecessaryforyoutostretchyourlegs,arms,backandneckyoudo
anyactivities.
(2)Exercisingwon'tyoumuchifyouexerciseinaorinyour
schoolgym.
(3)Yburexercisewillnotbefunyouchooseasportthatyouare
in.
(4)Tocoolandbefullofenergy,youneedtodrinkwhen
youexercise.
(5)Ifyougetwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeel.
七、根據(jù)所給材料,提取信息,完成思維導(dǎo)圖。
30.(10分)
SchoolRules
WelcometoStarSchool,everyone!Todayisyourfirstdayinourschool.I'lltellyouour
schoolrules.Therearerulesofthreeaspects(方面)inourschool.Allofyoushouldknow
them.First,everystudenthastowearauniformatschool.Studentsshouldwearsportsshoesfor
RE.classandshouldnotwearhatsinclass.Second,studentshavetohavelunchinthedining
hall.Anyonecan*teatintheclassroomsoroutside.Then,herecomestheruleaboutcleaningthe
classroom.Studentsshouldcleantheclassroomafterschooleveryafternoon.Andbeforeleaving
theclassroom,youshouldmakesurethelightsareoff.That'sall.Wishyouallahappytimein
StarSchool!
'(Wearauniformatschool.
ClothesW(l)WearforP.E.class.
(2)Don'twearhats.
(3)Havelunchinthe.
⑷Don'teatintheor.
Cleantheclassroomafterschooleveryafternoon.
(5)--------------------thelightsareoffbefore
leavingtheclassroom.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八.閱讀理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答
案。
31.(5分)
CityLanguageCenterCollegeTheater
Englishteachergivesclassesat7:30p.m.Anewplay,atCollegeTheater,at8:00p.m.
onMondaysandThursdays.onSaturday
Classesare$18anhour.Ticketsare$15foradults(成人)and$10for
CallSueat7780618.students.
CallBenat7788728.
Center'sRestaurantCityLibrary
NeedwaiterstoworkintheeveningNeedyourhelpwithitsmonthlybooksale.
from6:00p.m.to10:00p.m.Bringyouroldbooksandmagazinestothelibrary.
Call7780677,andaskforDebby.9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.MondaytoSaturday.
Youwillbepaid$8anhour.
(1)IfyouwanttotakeEnglishclasses,youcancall
A.7788728
B.7780677
C.7780618
(2)Youwanttoworkinarestaurant,soyoushouldcall.
A.Lisa
B.Debby
C.Sue
(3)YoucanseeanewplayatCollegeTheateratonSaturday.
A.8:00p.m.
B.5:00p.m.
C.9:00a.m.
(4)Youcannotreturnyourbookstothelibraryon.
A.Sunday
B.Monday
C.Saturday
(5)YoucangetifyouworkinCenter'sRestaurantforthreedays,2hoursevery
night.
A.$8
B.$16
C.$48
九、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
32.(5分)Sometimesyoumightfeelitimpossibletogetonwithyourparents.Butinfact,itisn*t
asdifficultasyouthink.Followtheseways,andthenyou'llimproveyourrelationshipwith
them.(1)Yourparentswon'talwaysbearound,sotrytospendmoretimewith
them.Thisdoesn'tmeanjustsittinginfrontoftheTVwiththem.Instead,youshoulddomore
activitieswithyourparents.Bydoingthem,allofyouwillfeelhappyandrelaxed.
(2)Inordertounderstandthembetter,youshouldtalkwiththemmoreoften.Try
tolearnmoreaboutthem.Forexample,youcouldaskthemabouttheirownchildhood.Inthis
way,youwillunderstandthembetter.
Alwayslistentoyourparents.Thismayseemsimple,butit'softenharderthanyouthink.
(3)Don*tinterrupt(打斷)them,andthenspeakclearlywhenreplyingtothem.
Shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.Sometimesyourparentsalsowanttolearnmoreabout
you.(4)Whenpossible,talktothemaboutsomethingatschoolorwhatyoureallywant
tobeinthefuture.
Makeyourparentsfeelproud.(5)Byworkinghard,youcandowellatschoolor
winprizesingames.Theywillthinkhowluckytheyaretohaveyouandbemorewillingtotalk
aboutyouinfrontofothers.
A.Therearealwayssomewaystomakeyourparentsfeelgoodaboutyou.
B.Justdoyourbesttoopenyourhearttothem.
C.Spendmoretimewithyourparents.
D.Lookatyourparentswhentheyaretalking.
E.Don'ttellyourparentsaboutyoursecrets.
F.Talkwithyourparentsmoreoften.
GTrynottogetangrywithyourfriendseasily.
十、閱讀判斷。
33.(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)錯(cuò),對(duì)的為?!板e(cuò)的為"F"。
Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseon
theroad.Hedidn'tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftby
himself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.
Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasvery
disappointed(失望的)whenhesawwhohewas.ltwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmer
hadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.
Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothe
farmer,"Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI'mherejustattherighttime."Thenhe
tookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theyliftedandputitonthehorse.
"Sir,"askedthefarmer,"HowcanIpayyou?”
"It'squiteeasy,"thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,“Whereveryouseeanyoneelsein
trouble,dothesameforhim.
(1)Thefarmerlosthisbagwhenhewenttotown.
(2)Thefarmercouldn112345liftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecausethebagwastooheavy
forhimtolift.
(3)Thefriendofthefarmerhelpedhim.
(4)Thefarmerthoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhishorse.
(5)Fromthepassage,weknowweshouldvolunteertohelpotherswhenweseesomeonein
trouble._______
十一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。
34.(10分)Friendsarean(Dipartofourlives.Wespendtimewiththem,havefun
(2)/ta'geOa/,andshareouropinions,feelingsandevensecrets.(3)(A)沒有
朋友生活會(huì)無聊。
Friendsinfluence(影響)whoweare,helpuslearn,support(支持)usingoodandbad
times,andcareforusevenwhenwearenothappy.
(4)(B)we,many,often,our,moments,have,happy,with,friends.Weneedsomeone
tosharethingswithtomakethemmoreenjoyable(愉快的).(5)(C)BeinglonelyfoMong
periods(時(shí)期)oftimeisnotagreatfeeling.
Thatiswhyitisimportanttospendtimemakingfriendsandnurturing(維持)aclosegroup
offriends.
Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto,whetheritisaboutasadorhappysubject.
Ingoodtimes,itiswonderfultobeabletocelebratewithsomeone.ltisalsoimportantto
havesomeonesupportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience.Friendsareimportant
pillars(中心人物)ofsupport.
(1)根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞。i
(2)根據(jù)讀音完成單詞。
(3)將A處劃線句子翻譯成英語。
(4)將B處劃線部分組合成完整的句子。
(5)寫出C處劃線句子的同義句。
isnotagreatfeelinglonelyforlongperiodsoftime.
(6)請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页雠c下面英文釋義相符的單詞。
somethingthathappenstoyouthataffects(影響)howyoufeel
(7)Arefriendsveryimportant?
十二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
35.(10分)
Mr.Helpful,
Fmnotatopstudent.Mostofmyclassmatesaremuchbetterthanme,soIusuallyget
stressedout.AlthoughIspendmuchtimestudyingforthetests,Ican*tgetgood
grades.Sometimesmyfathergivesmesomehelp.Hetellsmenottoworryaboutit,butit
doesn'twork.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?
WangTao
DearWangTao,
Manyfamouspeoplewerenotsogoodwhentheywereyoung.Edison,afamousscientist,
didpoorlyinhisstudieswhenhewasayoungboy.But,asanadult,hemademanyinventions
(發(fā)明)thathelpedalotofpeople.WhenIwasatayoungage,Ididn'tdowellatschool.Ijust
keptworkinghardandatlastIsucceeded.Youshouldtakeiteasyandtryyourbest.Tomorrow
isanotherday.Ibelieveyoucandobetter.
Mr.Helpful
(1)WhydoesWangTaogetstressedout?
(2)WhogivesWangTaosomehelp?
(3)HowwereEdison*sstudieswhenhewasayoungboy?
(4)HowdidMr.Helpfuldoatschoolatayoungage?
(5)What'sMr.Helpful'sadviceforWangTao?
十三、寫作
36.(15分)如今學(xué)生課程多,壓力大,有人認(rèn)為他們不應(yīng)該做家務(wù),以免增加負(fù)擔(dān),也有
人認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該幫忙分擔(dān)家務(wù),從中得到鍛煉,你認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)不應(yīng)該做家務(wù)呢?
請(qǐng)寫一篇不少于80詞的短文,闡述你的看法。
要求:
1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名等);
2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
3.詞數(shù)不少于80詞。
參考答案與試題解析
一.單項(xiàng)選擇.
1.(1分)Hersonhastoothache.HeshouldgetX-ray.()
A.a;aB.a;anC.an;a
【分析】她兒子牙痛,應(yīng)該照個(gè)X光片。
【解答】根據(jù)hastoothache可知,第一空考查固定短語”牙疼":haveatoothache,故
第一空填a。根據(jù)getX-ray可知,第二空考查固定短語“拍X光片“:getanX-
ray,X-ray是以元音音素開頭,故第二空填an。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記冠詞的用法:冠詞a表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;冠詞an
用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前:the表特指。
2.(1分)MyfriendandIareinterestedindrawing,butofusisgoodatit.()
A.neitherB.bothC.none
【分析】我和我的朋友對(duì)畫畫很感興趣,但我們倆都不擅長畫畫。
【解答】neither兩者都不,bolh兩者都,none三者或者三者以上都不,我和朋友是兩個(gè)
人,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明兩個(gè)人都不擅長。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)不定代詞的掌握。
3.(1分)Shecameherehergrandparents.()
A.visitB.tovisitC.visited
【分析】她來這里看望她的祖父母。
【解答】visit看望,動(dòng)詞原形;tovisit不定式;visited過去式。這里填不定式tovisit表
示目的。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),掌握不定式表示目的的知識(shí)點(diǎn),選擇正確答案。
4.(1分)Theoldmanlives__onthe___island.()
A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonely
C.alone;alone
【分析】這個(gè)老人獨(dú)自住在偏僻的島嶼。
【解答】lonely孤單的,形容詞;alone獨(dú)自的,形容詞,作副詞譯為獨(dú)自;第一空副詞
修飾動(dòng)詞lives,排除A項(xiàng);第二空用形容詞修飾名詞islando
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊?/p>
項(xiàng)。
5.(1分)Wegotoclimbmountainsifitraintomorrow.()
A.don't;isn'tB.will;won't
C.will;doesn*t
【分析】如果明天不下雨,我們將去爬山。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知為if"如果”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,需要遵循主將從現(xiàn),if后面的
句子為從句,為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),rain為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知
空格處用doesn't;第一個(gè)空的句子為主句,時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)為will+
動(dòng)詞原形。結(jié)合題干和選項(xiàng),可知句意為:如果明天不下雨,我們將去爬山。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此題,需要掌握選項(xiàng)的意思,結(jié)合題干,選出正確的答案。
6.(1分)_saltdoyouneedtomakebeefnoodles?
—Only.()
A.Howmuch;littleB.Howmuch;alittle
C.Howmany;afew
【分析】--做牛肉面需要多少鹽?
--只要一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。
【解答】Howmuch多少,詢問價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量;Howmany多少,是對(duì)可數(shù)名詞
復(fù)數(shù)進(jìn)行的提問;little幾乎沒有,表示否定,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle一點(diǎn),表示肯定,
修飾不可數(shù)名詞;afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題干可知,salt是不可數(shù)名詞,
所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用Howmuch;第二個(gè)空,根據(jù)Only,結(jié)合語境,可知應(yīng)是只要一點(diǎn)鹽,
表示肯定,所以應(yīng)用alittle。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
7.(1分)IsawsomeboysbasketballasIwalkedbytheplayground.()
A.playB.playingC.toplay
【分析】我走過操場(chǎng)時(shí)看到一些男孩在打籃球。
【解答】play動(dòng)詞原形;playing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;toplay不定式。seesbdosth看見某
人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或動(dòng)作的整個(gè)過程;seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事。根
據(jù)“我走過操場(chǎng)時(shí)"可知,應(yīng)該”正在打籃球”,填現(xiàn)在分詞playing。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】積累一些固定搭配,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
8.(1分)ThanksJane'shelp,wegotticketstotheconcert.()
A.toB.forC.of
【分析】多虧了簡的幫助,我們買到了音樂會(huì)的票。
【解答】根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)可知,此題考查固定搭配:thanksto"多虧"。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配/句型,平時(shí)應(yīng)注意掌握積累。
9.(1分)It'seasytogettomyschoolbybus.YoucantaketheNo.5busandatthethirdstop.
()
A.turnoffB.getoffC.putoff
【分析】乘公共汽車到我的學(xué)校很容易。你可以乘5路公共汽車,在第三站下車。
【解答】A關(guān)閉;B下車;C推遲;根據(jù)句意:乘公共汽車到我的學(xué)校很容易。你可以
乘5路公共汽車,在第三站下車。符合句意的就是短語getoff。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意,再分析選項(xiàng),最后綜合判斷得出答案。
10.(1分)CanyougivemeonlearningEnglish?()
A.someadviceB.someadvices
C.alotadvice
【分析】你能給我一些學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議嗎?
【解答】短語givesb.someadviceonsth."在某方面給某人一■些建議"。advice是不可數(shù)名
詞。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先判斷幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合句意判斷下劃線的漢語意思,最后選
擇正確的一項(xiàng)。
11.(1分)AssoonasIwalkedintotheroom,sheanappleme.()
A.provided;withB.provided;to
C.offered;to
【分析】我一走進(jìn)房間,她就給了我一個(gè)蘋果。
【解答】offersbsth=offersthtosb”為某人提供某事"。providesbwithsth=providesthfor
sb”為某人提供某事”。根據(jù)題干“sheanappleme”和選項(xiàng)可知,此句句意為:我
一走進(jìn)房間,她就給了我一個(gè)蘋果。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配/句型,平時(shí)應(yīng)注意掌握積累。
12.(1分)Tomgetuplate,butnowheisusedtoupearly.()
A.usedto;gettingB.isusedto;getting
C.usedto;get
【分析】湯姆過去常常起得晚,但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了早起。
【解答】根據(jù)空前第二空前isusedto和題干可知,此句句意為:香湯姆過去常常起得晚,
但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了早起。句中考查固定搭配:usedtodosth”過去常常做某事”和beusedto
doingsth”習(xí)慣于做某事
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配/句型,平時(shí)應(yīng)注意掌握積累。
13.(1分)一Mr.Wang,Ihavedifficultythearticle.
—Remember___itthreetimesatleast.()
A.tounderstand;reading
B.understanding;reading
C.understanding;toread
【分析】--王先生,我理解這篇文章有困難。
--記得至少讀三遍。
【解答】第一個(gè)空,tounderstand不定式;understanding動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。havedifficulty
(in)doingsth”做某事有困難”固定搭配,填動(dòng)名詞understanding”理解第二個(gè)空,
remembertodosth記得做某事,還沒做;rememberdoingsth記得做過某事。這里指"記得
至少讀三遍?!边€沒做的事情,用toread。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】積累一些固定搭配,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
14.(1分)-Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
-Thegirl___WeChat(微信)whilewalkingacrossthestreet.()
A.readsB.isreading
C.wasreading
【分析】-事故是如何發(fā)生的?
-女孩過馬路的時(shí)候,正在看微信.
【解答】答案:C;while引導(dǎo)的從句在事情同時(shí)發(fā)生的情況時(shí),主句和從句都用進(jìn)行時(shí);
根據(jù)句中信息Thegirl…WeChal(微信)whilewalkingacrossthestreet.可知主句和從句
表示的動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,根據(jù)上句Howdidtheaccidenthappen?可知該句描述的是過
去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故主句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表達(dá);其形式為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞.
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)句意作出正確判斷,分析出句子的時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語法要求作出正確解答.
15.(1分)Itbegantorainwithawind.()
A.heavily;stronglyB.heavy;strong
C.heavily;strong
【分析】伴隨著大風(fēng)開始下起大雨。
【解答】heavily猛烈地,沉重地,是副詞;strongly強(qiáng)烈地,強(qiáng)有力地,是副詞;heavy
猛烈的,沉重的,是形容詞;strong強(qiáng)烈的,強(qiáng)有力的,是形容詞。根據(jù)句意和語法可知,
前空用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞rain,作狀語;后空用形容詞修飾名詞wind,作定語。
故選:C,
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞和形容詞的詞義辨析,要牢記副詞和形容詞的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較
分析,選擇正確答案。
16.(1分)theloudmusic.I'mafraidsomepeoplecan'tstandthenoise.()
A.StoppingB.StopC.Stops
【分析】停止吵鬧的音樂??峙掠行┤耸懿涣诉@種噪音。
【解答】A停止,動(dòng)名詞;B停止,動(dòng)詞原形;C停止,第三人稱單數(shù)。I'mafraidsomepeople
can'tstandthenoise"恐怕有些人受不了噪音"可知,此處是"停止吵鬧的音樂",此處是肯定
祈使句,動(dòng)詞原形開頭。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】需要分析句中各個(gè)成分,根據(jù)句子,選出正確答案。
17.(1分)Ourmathteachersaystwohoursenoughforthegame.()
A.isB.hasC.are
【分析】我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師說兩個(gè)小時(shí)足夠玩這個(gè)游戲了。
【解答】is是,單數(shù);has有,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;are是,復(fù)數(shù)。主語twohours”兩個(gè)小
時(shí)”表示時(shí)間看作整體,謂語用單數(shù)。C不正確。由形容詞enough”足夠的”可知,系表結(jié)
構(gòu),填is。B不正確。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析主語單復(fù)數(shù)變化,掌握系表結(jié)構(gòu)的知識(shí)點(diǎn),選擇正確答案。
18.(1分)-Couldyoufinishtheworkintwodays?
-.1havesomethingelsetodothesedays.()
A.IcouldnotB.Yes,Ithinkso
C.I'mafraidnot.
【分析】一你能在兩天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?
一恐怕不行。這幾天我有別的事情要做。
【解答】A.Icouldnot我不能;B.Yes,Ithinkso是的,我認(rèn)為是這樣;C.Pmafraidnot
恐怕不行。根據(jù)Ihavesomethingelsetodothesedays.(這幾天我有別的事情要做。)可知,
不能在兩天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。用could提問,表示委婉語氣時(shí),不能用could回答。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】認(rèn)真審題,結(jié)合語境選出正確的答案。
19.(1分)Inmy,Tomwon*tcometoyourbirthdayparty.()
A.opinionB.pressureC.discussion
【分析】依我看來,湯姆是不會(huì)來參加你的生日聚會(huì)的。
【解答】opinion意見;pressure壓力;discussion討論,都是名詞。inone'sopinion依某
人看來,是介詞短語。其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞詞義辨析,要牢記名詞的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
20.(1分)Youwillmiss(錯(cuò)過)thebusyouwalkmorequickly.()
A.untilB.unlessC.if
【分析】你會(huì)錯(cuò)過公共汽車的,除非你走更快。
【解答】until直到,unless除非;if如果;根據(jù)Youwillmissthebus”你會(huì)錯(cuò)過公共汽車
的“可知,“除非"你走更快。用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)
合語境,選擇合適連詞用法。
二.完形填空。
21.(10分)Everyonehasworries.Doyoufindsometimesitisverydifficulttodealwith(解決)
yourworriesbyyourself?Don'tworry.Thereisalways(1)Cyoucandotohelpyourself
feellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditwon't(2)Ayourproblems.
Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryfor(3)C.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,ask
yourselfthesequestions:
?(4)Caregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?
?HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn'ta(5)
B?
?Isthereagoodplaceformetodomyhomework?
?HaveItried(6)Awaysofstudying?
Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend,youmight(7)Aallthethings
youcoulddo.Writeanotetohimorher,(8)Chimorhertowatchabasketballgame,
saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Once(一旦)youhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcan
(9)Conethingthatcangetyourfriendback.Youcanalsoaskothersfor(10)_A
whenyouYewonied.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsand
teachers.Youmayatleastfeellessworriedinthisway.
(1)A.anythingB.nothingC.something
(2)A.solveB.replyC.find
(3)A.friendsB.teachersC.students
(4)A.WhenB.WhereC.Why
(5)A.classB.testC.exam
(6)A.differentB.sameC.difficult
(7)A.makeupB.writedownC.lookup
(8)A.trustB.teachC.invite
(9)A.ta
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