人教版高中必修一-Unit-1friendship-language-point省公開課一等獎全國示

Phrasesandsentencepatternsorchunks(詞塊）第1頁gothroughsetdownonpurposeatduskfacetofacelaughathideaway經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受記下;放下;登記有意在黃昏時(shí)刻面對面地嘲笑躲藏第2頁好好看一看恰巧關(guān)窗被……力量鎮(zhèn)住了一年半haveagoodlookhappentoshutthewindowsholdsbinthepowerofayearandahalf第3頁記下流水帳對……感到狂熱令人心迷神往熬夜為了setdownaseriesoffactsbecrazyaboutkeepsbspellboundstayawakeinorderto第4頁Difficulties1.Iwonderif(it’sbecause

Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.)Iwonderif…我不知是否…(禮貌地請求幫助和問詢）Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.Iwonderifyouwouldliketocometotheparty.

grow/be/gocrazyabout…:對…狂熱/癡迷Hehasgrowncrazyaboutplayingfootball.something/anything/everythingtodowith…：與……相關(guān)某事Something/anything/everythingtodowithfootballnothingtodowith與……無關(guān)Beautyisanattitude,ithasnothingtodowithage.

第5頁

強(qiáng)調(diào)句組成:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時(shí),可用who替換that)…

Imetanoldfriend

inthepark

yesterday.Itwas

I

that/whometanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.Itwas

anoldfriend

that/whoImetintheparkyesterday.Itwas

inthepark

thatImetanoldfriendyesterday.Itwas

yesterdaythatImetanoldfriendinthepark.第6頁Difficulties1.Iwonderif(it’sbecause

Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.)

我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲液芫脽o法出門緣故,我變得對一切與大自然相關(guān)事物都無比狂熱。第7頁2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepblue

sky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.Therewasatimewhen…曾一度，曾經(jīng)Therewillbeatimewhen…總有一天…_____________hewasaddictedtocomputergames.他曾一度沉迷于電腦游戲。_____________________youwilltastethesweetfruitofyourefforts.

總有一天你會品嘗到你努力所帶來甜美果實(shí)。

Therewasatimewhen

Therewillbeatimewhen第8頁spellbindv.吸引人；迷人;

使..著迷(

interest

)Speelbind–speelbound-speelboundTheperformance_______________________me.Theperformanceis________________________.Iam______________________bytheperformance.Theperformanceheldme_______________.

spellbound/interested

spellbinding/interesting

spellbound/interested

spellbound第9頁2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepblue

sky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得很清楚，以前，湛藍(lán)天空、鳥兒歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過。第10頁3.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…這是我一年半以來第一次面對面目睹夜晚。a.It/Thisisthefirst/second/thirdtimethatsbhave/hasdonesthb.It/Thiswasthefirst/second/thirdtimethatsbhaddonesth(有始以來)某人第….次做某事ItisthefirstthatI________________suchabigwatermelon.(see)這是我第一次看見這么大西瓜。ThiswasthesecondtimethatI_______________toBeijing.(be)這是我第二次去北京。haveseenhadbeen第11頁ItisthesecondtimethatTom________toBeijing.ItwasthethirdtimethatI_________thesuperstar.(see)I’mnotfamiliarwiththetown.ItisthefirsttimethatI______________.(comeHetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe________________________.(犯一樣錯誤)havecomeherehadmadethesamemistakehasbeenhad

seen第12頁

adv.adj.facetoface...面對面地hearttoheart貼心地，坦城地sidebyside并排地stepbystep逐步地handinhandbacktoback背靠背地face–to-faceaface-to-facetalkheart-to-heartside-by-sidestep-by-stephand-in-handback-to-back1.Theytalked_________________facetoface2.Theyhada_________________talkface–to-face3.____________thetruthcomesout.facetoface4.Itthinkweshouldhaveatalk_____________hearttoheart第13頁4.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains

hangingbeforeverydustywindows.hangingbeforeverydustywindows=whichishangingbeforeverydustywindows.

現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語,修飾curtains.Hang:vi垂落hang-hung-hungthecurtainhangsbeforethedustywindowHerhairhungdowntoherwaist.Hang:vt懸掛,吊Hangyourcoatuponthehook.我只能透過骯臟窗簾看大自然,窗簾懸掛在沾滿灰塵窗前。第14頁5.It’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.

(但)觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是樂趣，因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨氂H身體驗(yàn)。本句含有It作形式主語主從復(fù)合句（真正主語是lookingthroughthese），because引導(dǎo)原因狀從(包含一個that引導(dǎo)定從)。Itis/was+n.+doing+sth.改句型中慣用n.（詞組）Itisnopleasure/use/good/fun/doingsthItisawasteoftime/moneydoingsth

eg.It’snogood_________.Youhadbettergiveitup.itisnouse___________withhim.(argue)itisawasteoftime________(wait)here.smokingwaitingsmokingarguing第15頁1.gothrough經(jīng)受，經(jīng)歷（困境，苦難）,仔細(xì)檢驗(yàn)，完成，用完，耗盡經(jīng)歷了那么多事情后她怎么能保持微笑？Howcanshekeepsmilingafterallshehasgonethrough?這個國家經(jīng)歷了太多戰(zhàn)爭。Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.鏈接：goahead開始做，先走，請吧，說吧goby逝去，過去goover仔細(xì)檢驗(yàn)goout外出，（火，燈）熄滅2.setdown寫下，記下，要求，制訂，登記

我記下當(dāng)初發(fā)生每一件事.Isetdowneverythingthathappenedthen.Wehavetosetdownrulestomakesurethatthechildrenaretakengoodcareof.

我們不得不制訂規(guī)則來確保孩子們得到很好照料。HowshallIsetmyselfdowninthehotelregister?

我應(yīng)怎樣在旅館登記簿上登記自己身份呢？鏈接：setaboutdoingsth.著手去做某事setoff動身，出發(fā)，使爆炸setout(for)出發(fā)（去），動身（去）setouttodosth.開始做某事setup豎起，創(chuàng)建Languagepoints第16頁3.aseriesof一連串，一系列，一套

aseriesofstamps/coins/pictures/books

TVseries

aseriesofgoodharvests接連豐收4.outdoorsadv.indoorsadv.

outdooradj.indooradj.（常置于名詞前作定

outdoor/indooractivities戶外/室內(nèi)活動

Putonyourovercoatbecauseit’scoldoutdoors.5.onpurpose有意地=bydesign=deliberately;有意地(反義:byaccident=bychance)

onpurposetodo=for/withthepurposeof(doing)sth目標(biāo)是…

Icamehere__________________________seeingyou.

Icamehere__________________seeyou.for/withthepurposeofonpurposeto第17頁6.inorderto“為了，方便，意在”在句中引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語，為了強(qiáng)調(diào)“目標(biāo)”可置于句首

inordernottodosth

inorder