Unit3BacktothePastIntegratedskills課件高中英語(yǔ)譯林版（2020）選擇性

Unit3

BacktothepastIntegratedskillsBytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:learnsomethingaboutapopularhistorybookthroughlistening;graspthefeaturesofpopularhistorybooks；writeanarticleonpopularhistorybooks.Lead-inDoyoulikereadinghistorybooks?Academichistorybooksorpopularhistorybooks,whichdoyouprefer?interestingstoriesfromhistory

easytounderstand

humoroustonevsAlanisintroducinghisfavouritepopularhistorybook.Listenandfinishtheexercisesbelow.Pre-listeningTipRecognizingparaphrasing

Paraphrasingmeansrewritingasmallsectionofatextinyourownwordswhichmaybelongerthantheoriginalarticle.

Howdowerecognizeparaphrasing?Firstreadthestatementscarefullyandidentifykeywordsandphrasesthatmighthelpyoulistenfortheinformationyouneed.Whenlistening,lookoutforthesynonymsforthosewordsorphrases.(1)ThebookisabouttheSongDynasty.T/F(2)Inthefirstweek,thebooksold5,000copies.T/F(3)Theauthorhastriedherbesttoensurethatthefactsareaccurate.T/F(4)Theauthorprovidesmanythoughtfulcommentsonsomeevents.T/F(5)AlanthinksthatthereisanewtrendtowardsreadingpopularT/Fsciencebooks.Identifykeywordsandphrasesofthefollowingstatementsinpreparationforrecognizingparaphrasing.While-listening(1)ThebookisabouttheSongDynasty.T/F(2)Inthefirstweek,thebooksold5,000copies.T/F(3)Theauthorhastriedherbesttoensurethatthefactsareaccurate.T/F(4)Theauthorprovidesmanythoughtfulcommentsonsomeevents.T/F(5)AlanthinksthatthereisanewtrendtowardsreadingpopularT/Fsciencebooks.A1

Listentotheintroductionanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(1)ThebookisabouttheSongDynasty.T/F(2)Inthefirstweek,thebooksold5,000copies.T/F(3)Theauthorhastriedherbesttoensurethatthefactsareaccurate.T/F(4)Theauthorprovidesmanythoughtfulcommentsonsomeevents.T/F(5)AlanthinksthatthereisanewtrendtowardsreadingpopularT/Fsciencebooks.CheckyouranswersA2

Listentotheintroductionagainandcompletethenotesbelow.MyfavouritepopularhistorybookWritingstyleTheauthorturns(1)________________.She(2)_____________________ofhistoricalfiguresorevents.Her

language

is

(3)_________________.MyfavouritepopularhistorybookFactualaccuracyTheauthorhasreferredtomanyacademichistorybooksto(4)________________.(5)_______________onthesameeventhavebeenconsidered.(6)_____________havebeencompared.InfluenceonmeTheauthorhasinspiredmeto(7)_______________oncertaintopics.Iameagerto(8)_________________.MyfavouritepopularhistorybookWritingstyleTheauthorturns(1)________________.She(2)_____________________ofhistoricalfiguresorevents.Her

language

is

(3)_________________.easytounderstandhistoryintoastorygivesavividdescriptionCheckyouranswers

FactualaccuracyTheauthorhasreferredtomanyacademichistorybooksto(4)_____________.(5)_______________onthesameeventhavebeenconsidered.(6)_____________havebeencompared.InfluenceonmeTheauthorhasinspiredmeto(7)_______________oncertaintopics.Iameagerto(8)_________________.domoreresearchcheckthefactsDifferentviewsSimilareventsreaduponhistoryLastweek,oneofmyfriendsintroducedthispopularhistorybookAJourneyBack

totheTangDynastytome.It’sallabouttheTangDynastyandIcan’tputitdown!

It’sthefirsthistorybookthathasevergotmyattention.Inthefirstweekalone,

AJourneyBacktotheTangDynastysold50,000copies,andit’sstillonthetopten

bestsellerlistaftersixmonths!

Alan:TapescriptThereasonwhythebookissopopularamongthereadermainlyliesinitswriting

style.Theauthorturnshistoryintoastory.Shegivesavividdescriptionofhistorical

figuresorevents.Herlanguageiseasytounderstand.Meanwhile,theauthorhastried

herbesttoachievefactualaccuracy.Inordertocheckthefacts,shehasreferredto

manyacademichistorybooks.Inthebook,differentviewsonthesameeventhave

beenconsidered.Similareventshavebeencompared.Thebookalsogivesalotof

thoughtfulcommentsonsomeevents.Theauthorhaseveninspiredmetodomore

researchoncertaintopics.I’veneverbeensoeagertoreaduponhistory!

Afewyearsago,therewasatrendtowardsreadingpopularsciencebooksandthey

gotlotsofpeopleinterestedinthesubject.Ibelievethesameishappeningtothe

subjectofhistory.I’mlookingforwardtoreadingmorepopularhistorybookslikeAJourneyBacktotheTangDynasty.ReadingReadthearticleaboutpopularhistorybooksandtrytodotheexercises.1.Accordingtothehistorian,whycanpopularhistorybooksattractawideraudience?Becausetheymakehistoryeasytounderstandandprovideaknowledgebaseforbeginners.Activity1

Read

for

some

details2．Whatisthehistorian’sattitudetowardspopularhistorybooks?A．Critical. B．Favorable.C．Neutral. D．Indifferent.√Sumupthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1：Introduce1._________________________________.Para.2：Statethehistorian’s2.________________onpopularhistorybooks.Para.3：Give3.____________________tosupporttheopinion.Para.4：Endthearticlewithastrong4.__________.theriseofpopularhistorybookspersonalopinionreasonsandexamples

conclusionActivity

2

ReadforthestructuresFindsentencesusingrhetoricaldevices.1.Notsolongago，historywasaheavytopicforthegeneralreader.Luckily，popularhistorybookshavemadethatathingofthepast.2．Thinkofitthisway:popularhistorybooksleadyoutothedoorwayofapalace，butifyouwanttoenterthepalaceandtrulyexploreit，youneedtoopenafewacademichistorybookstoo！contrastmetaphorActivity3ReadforsomegoodsentencesWhat’syouropiniononpopularhistorybooks?Popularhistorybooksuseanaturalandchattystyleofwritingwithvividdescriptionsandfunfacts,makingthesubjectofhistoryeasytounderstandandmoreinteresting.Theyopenadoorformetoexplorehistory.Activity4

DiscussionBeginningBodyEndingPopularhistorybooksGiveyour__________________.Writeastrong__________.Introduceyour_______________aboutit.topicandopinionreasonsandexamplesconclusionActivity5

WritingoutlineWritingPlanningyourwriting:writeanarticleonpopularhistorybooks寫(xiě)作技巧法【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】本單元的寫(xiě)作要求為寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)歷史書(shū)籍的文章。要求能夠?qū)v史書(shū)籍發(fā)表看法?！酒陆Y(jié)構(gòu)】開(kāi)篇：介紹歷史書(shū)籍的興起并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。主體：舉例支持觀點(diǎn)。結(jié)尾：作出強(qiáng)有力的總結(jié)?！咀⒁馐马?xiàng)】1．在此類文章中，有效的開(kāi)頭段是很重要的，好的導(dǎo)入可以告訴讀者將要發(fā)生的事情并鼓勵(lì)他們進(jìn)一步閱讀。你可以用一個(gè)反問(wèn)句或一句著名的諺語(yǔ)來(lái)吸引讀者的注意力。2．主體時(shí)態(tài)：文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。3．主體人稱：人稱以第一、三人稱為主。常用表達(dá)開(kāi)頭：1．Nowadaysmoreandmore...iswidelyandcommonly...ineverydaylife.2．Inrecentyears...isgaininggrowingpopularitywith...3．Nowadays...hasbecomeaverycommonmatterin...4．Recently...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.5．Nowadays，thereisagrowingtendencyin...主體：1．Thereareseveralreasonsfor...butingeneral，theycomedowntothreemajorones.2．Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor...butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.3．Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.4．Thereasonsareasfollows.結(jié)尾：1．Inaword,I’minfavourof...2．Inconclusion,Ithink...isfavourableto...習(xí)作分步演練隨著通俗歷史讀物的興起，人們可以用一種比較輕松易懂的方式掌握歷史信息。請(qǐng)你以“popularhistorybooks”為話題寫(xiě)一篇短文，向歷史雜志社投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1．介紹通俗歷史讀物的興起這一現(xiàn)象，并說(shuō)明你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法；2．闡述自己支持通俗歷史讀物的原因并舉例來(lái)支持你的觀點(diǎn)；3．作出強(qiáng)有力的總結(jié)。注意：可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第一步審題謀篇審題本單元的寫(xiě)作任務(wù)是寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于通俗歷史讀物的文章，寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn)：1．確定文體：這是一篇現(xiàn)象類論說(shuō)文，寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意這類文章的寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn)。2．主體時(shí)態(tài)：文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。3．主體人稱：人稱以第一、三人稱為主。謀篇第一段：介紹通俗歷史讀物的興起這一現(xiàn)象，并說(shuō)明你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法。第二段：闡述自己支持通俗歷史讀物的原因并舉例來(lái)支持你的觀點(diǎn)。第三段：作出強(qiáng)有力的總結(jié)。第二步遣詞造句[核心詞匯](含本單元詞匯)1．承認(rèn)(屬實(shí))2．關(guān)于，至于3．喜歡，贊成4．采用，采取5．非正式的6．描述歷史人物或事件7．生動(dòng)地8．打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)9．精通，擅長(zhǎng)10．學(xué)術(shù)的acknowledgeasfor/toinfavourofadoptinformaldescribehistoricalfiguresoreventsvividlylaythesolidfoundationhaveagoodcommandofacademic[連詞成句](含本單元句型)1．當(dāng)前，人們承認(rèn)通俗的歷史書(shū)籍很受歡迎。Nowadays,_______________________popularhistorybooksenjoygreatpopularity.2．我贊成讀通俗的歷史書(shū)。Iaminfavourofreadingpopularhistorybooks.3．作者采用一種自然的、非正式的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格。Theauthorsadoptanatural,informalstyleofwriting.peopleacknowledgethat4．這讓讀者更容易理解。Thismakesiteasierforthereaderstounderstand.5．它們經(jīng)常用故事和有趣的比較生動(dòng)地描述歷史人物或事件，這極大地吸引了讀者的興趣。Theyoftenusestoriesandinterestingcomparisonstodescribehistoricalfiguresoreventsvividly,whichgreatlyattractsthereaders’interest.6．它們也可以為那些想要學(xué)習(xí)歷史的人打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。Theycanalsolaythesolidfoundationforthosewhowanttostudyhistory.7．如果你想掌握好歷史，你需要借助學(xué)術(shù)性歷史書(shū)籍。Ifyouwanttohaveagoodcommandofhistory,youneedtoturntoacademichistorybooks.第三步句式升級(jí)1．用主語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)句1。Nowadays，itisacknowledgedthatpopularhistorybooksenjoygreatpopularity.2．用which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句合并句3和句4。Theauthorsadoptanatural,informalstyleofwriting,whichmakesiteasierforthereaderstounderstand.3．用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句5。Theyoftenusestoriesandinterestingcomparisonstodescribehistoricalfiguresoreventsvividly,greatlyattractingthereaders’

interest.第四步組句成篇用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。CheckingyourwritingRemembertocheckyourwritingafteryoufinishandexchangedraftsbetweenyouandyourpartner.Payattentiontothefollowingaspects:□Punctuation □Spelling □Grammar□Choiceofwords □Style(formal/informal) □StructureSelf-reviewWhatreasonsdoyougivetosupportyouropinion?Howwelldoyouwriteyouropeningparagraph?PeerreviewDoesyourpartnerthinkyouclearlystateyouropiniononpopularhistorybooks?Whatcorrectionsdoesyourpartnerthinkyouhavetomake?范文賞讀Nowadays，itisacknowledgedthatpopularhistorybooksenjoygreatpopularity.(高分句型一)Iaminfavourof(高分詞匯：贊成)readingpopularhistorybooks.Thereasonsareasfollows.

(發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn))Firstofall（連接詞），theauthorsadoptanatural，informalstyleofwriting，whichmakesiteasierforthereaderstounderstand.（高分句型二）Inaddition（連接詞），theyoftenusestoriesandinterestingcomparisonstodescribehistoricalfiguresoreventsvividly，greatlyattractingthereaders’interest.（高分句型三）Furthermore（連接詞），theycanal