中考英語總復習仁愛版七年級下冊Unit6課件

Unit6OurLocalArea一、重點詞匯辨析二、詞組三、功能句四、語法一、重點詞匯辨析1.moveHemovedtoXiamenlastyear.Themoviemovedusdeeply.Wearedeeplymovedbythemovingmovie.v.___________

v.___________

moved/movingadj.移動、搬遷使得某人感動2.missHemisseshisparents.

Comeon,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.

Thepolicearesearchingforthemissing/lostkid.v._______v.______

missingadj.__________思念錯過失蹤的3.changea.Hechangedhismind.v.______b.Canyouchangmeaone-yuannote?v._________c.Manychangeshavetakenplacesinceyouleft.n.______d.Ihavenosmallchangeaboutme.n._____改變交換；替換改變零錢lasta.ThehotweatherlasteduntilSeptember.b.Hewasthelastpersontoarrive.c.Whendidyoulastseehim?v.______adj._______adv.______________持續(xù)最后一個上一次，最近一次open&close,closed,openv.

打開

adj.開著的，營業(yè)著

closev.

關閉,合上

adj.

親密的，靠近closedadj.

關閉的1)He________thewindowsandkeptthewindows_____allthetime.3)Weare_____friends.

4)Ourhouseis_______totheschool5)Healways_______hisshoponSundays.closecloseclosesopen2)Theshopis____at9a.m.and______at10p.m.openedopen/kl?us//kl?uz/closedbeopento__________becloseto__________對…開放靠近4.noisen.noisyadj.noisilyadv.

Youaretoo______!Keepquiet,please!Don’tmaketoomuch______.Eating_______ispoliteinJapan.noisynoisenoisily對比：noise,sound,voice1)sound

聲音、音響，其含義最廣，指人能聽到的任何聲音聲音比光傳播得慢。Sound

travels

more

slowly

than

light.

2)

noise

指噪音、喧鬧聲，指不悅耳的、不和諧的嘈雜聲,或任何令人討厭的聲音等。3)

voice

指說話聲、歌唱聲、電臺聲音、鳥叫聲等用低沉/疲憊的聲音

inalow/tired/high

voice

甜美的嗓音

asweetvoice9.穿過，通過v.+across=cross（

thestreet/bridge/crosswalk/river）v.+through（the

village/

forest/woods/city/window/door/hall/tunnel(隧道)）crossing十字路口gothrough瀏覽livethrough經(jīng)歷（災難或其他困境）而幸存世紀金榜P13考點五Keys:1.through2.across3.over10.danger/dangerousdangern.處于/脫離危險bein/outofdanger處于…的危險中beindangerofdoingsth.老虎很危險。但現(xiàn)在他們?yōu)l臨滅絕。Tigersare__________animals.Butnowtheyarein________ofdyingout.dangerousdanger11.lose喪生/失去生命___________________他們昨天輸了比賽。

Theylostthegameyesterday.

他經(jīng)常丟錢包。

Heoftenloseshispurse.-lost–lostloseone’slives相關表達沉迷于做某事loseoneselfinsth./doingsth.失去聯(lián)系losetouchwithsb.失聰loseone’shearinghavehearingloss(n.)godeaf迷路loseone’sway=be/getlost(adj.)

lost

adj.迷失的，丟失的

失物招領處LostandFound12.turnv.使變成...，轉(zhuǎn),繞，變（方向）He_______himself______afly.Theearth____________thesun.向左轉(zhuǎn)/向右轉(zhuǎn)_____________翻到...turnto(Page12)向…求助于__________=asksb.forhelp

開/關

_________調(diào)大/小聲____________turnedinto

turnsaround

turnleft/rightturntosbturnon/off

turnup/down2)n.旋轉(zhuǎn)，繞,輪到轉(zhuǎn)錯彎_______________Noleftturn.NoU-turn.Waitforyourturn.taketurnstodosth.It'sone'sturntodosth.

(dosth.)inturn依次做...

3)系動詞

turn+adj.常指顏色的變化。

Theleavesturngreeninspring.makeawrongturn1）putsth.（+介詞）+地點Don’tputyourschoolbagonthefloor.Putyourmoneyaway,please.Putawayyourmoney,please.Putit/

themaway,please.13.put的常用詞組2）putsth.away/putawaysth.“把…收起來放好”注：若sth.是代詞it/them,則只能放中間。穿上外套______________上演短句________________舉起手_____________掛起一副地圖____________推遲會議_______________

把一支筆放進袋子里_____________________putonacoatputonashortplayputuphandsputupamapputoffthemeetingputapenintothebag二、詞組世紀金榜P2110-21詞組補充單詞表里的詞組andsoon等等forrent出租alotof=lotsof許多；大量faraway遠離課本里其他重要詞組nexttoonthesecondfloorplaywithgethurtaticketforspeedingmanyhouseswithbigyardsloseone’slifeobeythetrafficrulescrossthestreetthecostofliving三、功能句Excuseme,1._________________________2._________________________3._________________________4.__________________________5.____________________Sumup世紀金榜P13考點四1.問路和指路Istherea(an)…nearhere?HowcanIgetto…?Whichisthewayto…?Couldyoutellmethewayto…Whereis…Keys:1.whichis2.turnrightattakethesecond;on3.C指路：Goalongthisstreettotheend,andyou’llfinditonyourleft/right.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.Cross/Goacrossthebridge.It’sabout…metersalongontheright/left.Turnleftandwalkon.YouneedtotakeBusNo.13/theNo.13bus.ThenyoushouldchangetotheNo.105bus.Itwilltakeyouthere.Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere.Youcangoandaskthatdriver.？水仙路飯店Excuseme,…?GoalongShuixianRoad,turnrightatthesecondcrossing,andyouwillfinditonyourleft.新華書店？Excuseme,…?Goacrossthebridge.Itisaboutonehundredmetersalongontheright.100m橋？Excuseme,…?Goacrossthebridge.GoalongXinhuaRoad,andturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Itisaboutfiftymetersalongontheright.動物園

新華路50m橋醫(yī)院離郵局很遠。_______________________________________farfrom遠離...Thehospitalisfarfromthepostoffice.(1)A+be+far(away)from+B

(2)Abe+距離+awayfromB

A離B…遠漳州離廈門40公里。______________________________________

Zhangzhouis40kilometers(away)fromXiamen.劃線部分提問：_________isZhangzhou(away)fromXiamen?=__________________________________HowfarHowfarisitfromZhangzhoutoXiamen?距離的表達HowfarisitfromAtoB?/HowfarisAfromB?It’s100metersawayfromAtoB.Ais100metersawayfromB.Itis20minutes’walk/flight/drive/ride

fromAtoB.Itis20minutesonfoot/byplane/bycar/bybike

fromAtoB.afarmhouseanapartment2.談論住房類型atownhouseadormitory提問住房類型及回答：What’syourhomelike?/__________________________________It’sa/an….It’s_____________________________.It’sanapartment.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?afarmhousewithtwofloors房間的種類：adiningroomakitchenalivingroom/asittingroomabathroomastudy（studies）agarden3.What’sinyourstudy?What’s+介詞短語？這種句型用來詢問“某處有什么”答語應該用therebe句型What’sonthedesk?________alampandsomebooks.Thereis4.詢問某處有多少人/物Therearefivebottlesofmilkinthefridge.

_______________isthereinthefridge.Therearefivebottlesofmilkinthefridge.

______________________arethereinthefridge?Therearefivebottlesofmilkinthefridge.

________inthefridge?Howmuchmilk

Howmanybottlesofmilk

What’s四、語法一、一些介詞的用法(世紀金榜P14考點三)

1)表場所/位置的介詞：

underbetweennext/closetoinabovebehindoninfrontofSchoolBookstoreThebookstoreis__________theschool.acrossfrom在…正對面Saysomethingaboutthemap.XinhuaStreetJiangbinRoadTheschoolis___________________XinhuaStreetandJiangbinRoad.

onthecornerof2)表方向的介詞：along,across,acrossfrom,to介詞辨析

a)in,on,to在方位名詞前面

Taiwanis____thesoutheastofChina.Jiangxiis_____theeastofHunan.Japanis_____theeastofChina.b)on,above,overon在…上面，有接觸

above在…上方反:below常用于溫度，海拔

over在…正上方反：underinontoonaboveover1)Thereisapen_____thedesk.2)Pleaseanswerthequestions_______.3)Themountainis400meters______sealevel.4)Hespreadthecloth____thetable.5)Thereisabridge______theriver.6)Chinahasahistoryof______5000years.onaboveaboveoveroverover覆蓋橫跨超過辨析1:

辨析2:

in

frontof&inthefrontof

behind&atthebackof世紀金榜P13考點三Keys:1.at/inthefrontofinfrontof2.infront辨析3:

inthetree&onthetreeTherearemanyapples______thetree.Amonkeyis______thetree.onin重點介詞短語：1.在院子的中央___________________2.在…的后面___________3.在電腦附近_______________4.在…的左邊___________5.（長）在樹上___________6.在墻面上__________7.在床下____________8.在椅子后面______________9.在我家隔壁_______________10.在街角_________________

inthecenteroftheyard

atthebackofnearthecomputer

ontheleftof

onthetree

onthewall

underthebedbehindthechair

nexttomyhome

onthecornerofthestreet二、Therebe句型（世紀金榜P14考點二)1).句型結(jié)構(gòu)Therebe+主語+介詞短語

There______(be)somepensandabookonthedesk.There_____(be)abookandsomepensonthedesk.There_____(be)somemilkandapplesleft.

(be動詞的數(shù)與最近的n.的數(shù)保持一致)areisis2).各種句式：肯定句Therearesomechairsintheclass.否定句

________________chairsintheclass.一般疑問句________________chairsin