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語篇集訓(xùn)名人故事+生活常識+哲理故事+人物介紹一、完形填空(2022·四川成都改編)ClaudeMonetbroughtsunshineintopainting.Hewasoneofthefirstartiststowork

1

?.Thatmaysound

2

?toustoday.Butbefore1870,mostartistsdidalltheirpaintingsinrooms.TheyusedmodelsdressedupasGreekgodsorheroesfromhistory.Theypaintedwithdarkcolorssotheirpictureswouldlookmore

3

?.However,Monetandhisartistfriends

4

?therules.Theytooktheirpaintsandbrushestopaintlakes,flowersandwoodsintheopenair.Theywantedtoshow

5

?sunlightmadewaterandboatslookatdifferenttimesduringtheday.Iftheypaintedpeople,theyalwayspaintedcommonpeople.Theyused

6

?colorsandpaintedquickly.Foryears,Monethad

7

?inmakingmoney.Sometimeshecouldnotpaytherent(租金);sometimeshisfamilyhadnoheat;sometimestheywenthungry.

8

?,Monetwouldnotgiveup.Today,heisoneofthemostfamousartistsever.PaintingsbyMonetsellformillionsofdollarsand

9

?inmuseumsaroundtheworld.We’reallluckythatMonetnever

10

?.(

B

)1.A.inside

B.outdoors

C.indoors

D.everywhere(

A

)2.A.usual

B.special

C.strange

D.familiar(

C

)3.A.funny

B.lively

C.serious

D.nice(

D

)4.A.supported

B.made

C.followed

D.broke(

C

)5.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.where(

A

)6.A.bright

B.dark

C.peaceful

D.pure(

B

)7.A.fun

B.trouble

C.success

D.failure(

D

)8.A.Instead

B.Also

C.Besides

D.Still(

C

)9.A.stand

B.stick

C.hang

D.walk(

B

)10.A.kept

B.stopped

C.avoided

D.continuedBACDCABDCB二、閱讀理解A(2023·四川宜賓)Formostofus,stressisafactoflife.Buttherearemanyusefulwaystolowerstress.Let’stakealook.?

?

Sometimesitcanbedifficulttosayexactlywhatwe’refeeling.Whenwefeeluneasyordisappointed,wecanputproblemsintowords.Keepingadiaryisagoodwaytorelax.?

?

Ifwegetangry,musichasawonderfulinfluenceonourfeelings.Whenwefeelsad,itfillsourheartswithwarmth.?

?

Whenwegetnervousorupsetbeforeatest,takeafewdeepbreaths.?

?

Enoughsleephelpsuskeepclearminds.Withoutplentyofrest,itishardtopayattentiontoourstudyorwork.?

?

Actually,themostimportantwaythatwecanlowerstressistohaveahealthylifestyle.Especiallyexerciseisakeypartofstayinghealthyandgoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.續(xù)表(

D

)1.Whatcanwedoifwefeeldisappointed?A.Wecangotobed.B.Wecancallourfriends.C.Wecanwalkontheplayground.D.Wecanwritedownourproblems.(

A

)2.Whatcanwechoosetodoifwefeelsadorangry?A.Tolistentomusic.B.Tostudyhard.C.Tokeepadiary.D.Toreadourfavoritebooks.DA(

C

)3.Whichwaycanhelpuscalmdownbeforehavingatest?A.Drawingpictures.B.Learningtoswim.C.Takingdeepbreaths.D.Havingenoughsleep.CB(2022·湖北黃岡、孝感、咸寧改編)“Wow!”saidSusan.“IhavefinishedmyhomeworkandI’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’sforacompetitioninschooltomorrow.”“Doyouneedanyhelp?”herfatherasked.“It’salmosttimeforbed.”“I’llbequick,”saidSusan.“Iwonderwhatcolortouse.”“Well,ourstairsarebrown,”saidherfather.“Thanks,Dad,”saidSusan.Whenshefinishedherpicture,Susanbeganplayingwithherbrushwhichwasstillwet.Suddenly,shedroppedthebrushrightonthepicture!Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob(污點)ofbrownpaint!“Oh,Dad!WhatwillIdo?”Susancried.“Mypictureisruined.Andit’stoolatetopaintanother.”“Letmesee,”saidherfather.“Thebloblooksjustlikeaspotonadog.Allyouhavetodoistodrawadogaroundthespot!”“That’sawonderfulidea!”criedSusan.Shedrewadogaroundtheblobofbrownpaint.“Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow,fewthingsareasbadastheyareseenatfirst.Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnbadintogood,”saidSusan’sfather.ThenextdaySusanwenttoschoolearly.Whenthecompetitionbegan,Mr.Kingsaid,

“I’vechosenthreepictures,andIwantyoutosaywhichoneyoulikebest.”Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper,butthestairswerered.Soitwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting.ItwasSusan’s!“Thestairsarestraight,”saidJoe.“Yes,andthebrownpaintshowsupwellonthewhitepaper,”saidLucy.“Thelittledogseemstobelongthere,”saidTerry.Thechildrenvoted(投票)andSusan’spaintingwon.“Susanhadagoodidea,”Mr.Kingsaid.“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairsseemreal.”Susansmiled.Shecouldhardlywaittotellherfatherthenews.Hewasright.Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnsomethingbadintosomethinggood!(

A

)4.WhathappenedwhenSusanfinishedherpicture?A.Shedroppedthewetbrushonthepicture.B.Shebeganplayingwithherdog.C.Shedrewablobinthebrownpaint.D.Shewenttoschoolearly.(

B

)5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruined”meaninChinese?A.丟失的B.毀壞的C.被偷的D.完整的AB(

A

)6.WhatdidMr.KingsayaboutSusan’spicture?A.Thelittledogmadethestairsseemreal.B.Thebrownpaintshowedupwell.C.Thelittledogseemedtobelongthere.D.Thestairswerestraight.(

D

)7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fathersalwayslovetheirchildren.B.Mostthingsareasbadastheyareseen.C.Nevergiveupwhenwefacedifficulties.D.Wecanturnbadintogoodwithimagination.ADC(2022·湖南永州改編)SagarikaSriramwas10yearsoldwhenshestartedreadingnewspaperstories.Onestorywasaboutsharks.Theyhadplasticintheirstomachs.Sagarikaknewsheneededtodosomething.First,shejoinedagroup.Itorganizedclean-upactivitiesinDubai.That’sherhomecity.“ThegrouphelpsmeunderstandwhatapersoncandoandhowIcanreallymakeadifference,”shesays.ThenSagarikacreatedKidsforaBetterWorld.Itsgoalistofightclimatechange.Ithasbroughttogethernearly10,000youths.Theycomefromallovertheworld.KidsforaBetterWorldisforpeopleaged8to16.Itteachesthemaboutwhattheycandotodealwithclimatechange.Theycangrowfoodorplanttrees.Theycancollectrecyclables.“Thisistheinformationwhichcanhelpchangeourfuture,”Sagarikasays.Dubaiisadesertcity.GrowinguptherehasmadeSagarikaunderstandtheneedforaction.Hercityfacestherisksofrisingtemperaturesandlesswatersupply.Shebelievesyoungpeoplecanbringattentiontotheseenvironmental

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