Unit+1+Art+Reading+and+thinking+Vocabulary+課件-【知識(shí)精講精研】高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

Unit1Art

Period1WordsandexpressionsReadingandthinkingprecise

adj.

準(zhǔn)確的；精確的

accuratepreciseinformation,detailsetcareexact,clear,andcorrect

atthatprecisemoment就在那個(gè)時(shí)候tobeprecise確切地講precisely

adv.

準(zhǔn)確地；精確地；的確如此

1.AttheprecisemomentthatIputmyfootonthestepthebusstarted.2.She'sratherprimandprecise.3.Shepronouncedthewordveryslowlyandprecisely.4.Nobodyknows

__________(precise)howmanyspeciesthereareontheearthnow.preciselyrealistic

adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的:通真的

realrealityn.真實(shí)，現(xiàn)實(shí)reallyadv.真正地,確實(shí)地;int.是的,是啊;realism

n.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義realisticadj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的，逼真的realistn.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者realizev.

理解;領(lǐng)會(huì);認(rèn)識(shí)到;意識(shí)到;berealisticaboutsth.對(duì)某事實(shí)事求是judginganddealingwithsituationsinapracticalwayaccordingtowhatisactuallypossibleratherthanwhatyouwouldliketohappen1.Thisstorymaybeunbelievable,butitstillhasarealisticsignificancenow.2.Hewasrealisticaboutdifficulties.3.Manypeoplearefamiliarwith“VirtualReality”.4.She'sdrivenbyinterest,butsheisalsoarealist.5.DickensisoneofthegreatestcriticalrealistwriteroftheVictorianAge.ism詞綴realismsocialismcapitalismmaterialismidealismoptimismCatholicism現(xiàn)實(shí)主義;務(wù)實(shí)作風(fēng)社會(huì)主義資本主義唯物主義唯心主義樂(lè)觀主義天主教

ist詞綴archaeologist

artist

cartoonist

chemist

economist

geologist

journalist

primitive

adj.發(fā)展水平低的；原始的；遠(yuǎn)古的

n.文藝復(fù)興前的藝術(shù)家(或作品)

belongingtoasimplewayoflifethatexistedinthepastanddoesnothavemodernindustriesandmachines

primitivelyadv.

原始地，自學(xué)而成地

primitivetribes\beliefs原始部落\信仰Thefacilitiesonthecampsitewereveryprimitive.

Primitivepeopleoftenlivedincaves.dimension

n.維；規(guī)模；范圍;方面，側(cè)面aspectapartofasituationoraqualityinvolvedinittwo-dimensionaladj.

二維的二維碼：QRCode(QuickResponseCode)1.Herjobaddedanewdimensiontoherlife.

2.Wemeasuredthedimensionsofthekitchen.inparticular尤其；特別particularly,specially,especially1.Helovessciencefictioninparticular.2.Oneplayerinparticulardeservesamention.particular

adj.特定的；特別的；挑剔的beparticularabout/over

對(duì)……講究；挑剔1.Jack___________________________(很挑食),whichmakesitdifficultforhisservantstoservehim.2.Helen

isgiftedin

art,_________________drawing.

isparticularabout/overfoodinparticular/particularlyset......apartfrom使與眾不同；使突出；使優(yōu)于……1.Lindalikesbeinginredtosetherselfapartfromtheothergirls.2.Hergoldenhairsetsherapartfromalltheothers.3.Hisquickresponsesethimapartformothercompetitors.4.BylearningChinese,hecansethimselfapartfromotherjobapplicants.

用set的短語(yǔ)填空1)We

topreparesupperthemomentwereturnedhome.2)WearehappytoinformyouthattheStudents’Unionhasdecidedto________acyclingclub.

3)Thiskindofmusicis______________otherstylesbytheirviolentrhyme.

4)Doctorsadvised____________acertainhouradayforoutdooractivities.

5)Ifyouwanttocatchthattrainwe'dbetter_________forthestationimmediately.6)Ihavethedetails________inmynotes.setoutsetupsetapartfromsettingasidesetoff/outsetdowninfluential

adj.有很大影響力的;有支配力的havingalotofinfluenceandthereforechangingthewaypeoplethinkandbehave

influentiallyadv.有影響地;

有力地

influencen.影響；勢(shì)力

vt.影響；改變

impact/effectbeinfluentialin......對(duì)..有影響力have

an

influence

on/upon對(duì)……有影響under

the

influence

of在……的影響下=beinfluencedby1.VanGogh,aninfluentialfigure,hasastronginfluenceonthedevelopmentofmodernpainting.2.受到疫情(pandemic)的影響，經(jīng)濟(jì)正在下滑。（分詞做狀語(yǔ)）Influencedbythepandemic,theeconomyisdeclining.=Underthe___________ofthepandemic,theeconomyisdeclining.influence①I(mǎi)tisoneofthemost___________(influence)clubsinourschool.②Overseasstudytourscanhaveapositiveinfluence____thefuturedevelopmentofstudents.

③______________(influence)bythesefilmsandTVplays,someteenagersbelievethatsmokinghelpsmakethemmoreattractive.

④Itisobviousthatparents___________________________theirchildren.

很顯然,父母對(duì)孩子們有很深的影響。influentialonInfluencedhaveadeepinfluenceonreputation

n.名譽(yù)；名聲

=fame/celebritytheopinionthatpeoplehaveaboutsomeoneorsomethingbecauseofwhathashappenedinthepast

earn/establish/buildareputation贏得╱確立╱樹(shù)立聲譽(yù)haveagood/badreputation有好╱壞名聲

ruinone’sreputation毀壞某人的名聲liveuptoone’sreputation名副其實(shí),名不虛傳beknown/famous/distinguishedfor1.Shehasareputationforbeingcalmandcool-headed.2.Shewasagoodlawyerwithareputationforhonestyanddiligence.3.EileenGuearnedareputationforChinaasaChineseathlete.4.TheweatherinEnglandislivinguptoitsreputation.rank

n.地位/級(jí)別；行列[C]thepositionorlevelthatsomeoneholdsinanorganization,especiallyinthepoliceorthearmy,navyetc

thefirstrank/high/senior/low/juniorrank

v.把……分等級(jí)；使排成行tohaveaparticularpositioninalistofpeopleorthingsthathavebeenputinorderofqualityorimportancerankAasB把A評(píng)為Branksb.as.../sb.berankedas...

把某人列為／評(píng)為……；某人被評(píng)為……rankhigh/first/second...名列前茅/排名第一/第二...1.Heisnotonlyapainterofthefirstrankbutalsoahigh-rankinggovernmentofficial2.ThereportranksJustinBieberas

themostinfluentialsingerin2010.3.Jasonrankshighintheinthe800-metrerace.4.Theboxesarerankedtidilyaccordingtothesize.5.Theyarepeopleofallranksandclasses.6.Itisnowonderthatthefestivalrankshighamongthecountry’sfavoritecelebrations.purchasevt.購(gòu)買(mǎi)；采購(gòu)

n.購(gòu)買(mǎi)；購(gòu)買(mǎi)的東西

tobuysomething/somethingyoubuy,ortheactofbuyingitpurchasesth.fromsb.從某人手中購(gòu)得某物purchasesth.for…花多少錢(qián)購(gòu)買(mǎi)某物purchasesth.atahigh/greatprice

＝sth.ispurchasedatahigh/greatpricemakeapurchaseofsth.購(gòu)買(mǎi)某物(1)Thissecond－h(huán)andcarwaspurchased________awealthy

businessman.(2)Wepurchasedthishouse_______twomillionyuanlastyear.(3)Nowyouhavetopurchasehouses________highpricesin

Guangzhou.(4)Ourvictorycan______________(purchase)onlyatgreatprices.(5)Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyour________，youcanreturnthemwithoutanyreason.fromforatbepurchasedpurchasesemergevi.&vt.出現(xiàn):浮現(xiàn):暴露

appear/arisetoappearorcomeoutfromsomewhereemergent adj.浮現(xiàn)的;緊急的;emergencen.出現(xiàn)，顯露emergencyn.緊急情況/事件emergefrom從...顯現(xiàn)/浮現(xiàn)出來(lái)emergeas作為...出現(xiàn)

(介詞as后面一般跟表示身份的名詞)Thetruthhasbeguntoemergefromthewater.1)Incaseof__________,breaktheglassandpressthebutton.2)Ourgovernmenthadtotakesome___________

measurestofightagainstthevirus.

3)Sincethe__________

ofAIDS,scientistsbegantoseriouslystudytheviruses.4)WhenwetalkedaboutJackson,hesuddenlyemerged_____behindthebigtree,whichastonishedusgreatly.5)Astheelderlymanemerged____afreshman,everyonewasveryastonished.emergencyemergentemergencefromassunburnn.曬傷sunsetn.日落sunlightn.陽(yáng)光sunshinen.陽(yáng)光sunrayn.太陽(yáng)光線(xiàn)sunshaden.遮陽(yáng)傘sunspotn.太陽(yáng)黑子sunbathn.日光浴sunglassesn.太陽(yáng)鏡sunblockn.防曬霜sunnyadj.晴天的sunsunrisen.日出Thesplendidsunriseandsunset,twinklingstars,windingrivers,vastplainsanddeepvalleyswerereallyappealingtous.con