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四川省宜賓市金江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—WhendidTomleave?—Ihavenoidea.I_____inmystudy.A.read
B.haveread
C.wasreading
D.wouldread參考答案:C2.Theactingisso_____thatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!A.enthusiastic
B.fundamental
C.convincing
D.optimistic參考答案:C3.Istillremember_______thegrandschoolusedtobeaabandonedairporttwoyearsago.A.how B.where C.when D.why參考答案:C略4.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe
agoal.
A.hadscored
B.scored
C.wouldscore
D.wouldhavescored
參考答案:D5.Studentswhopassthetestwillbe______tothenextgrade,ashasbeenannounced.A.possessed
B.promoted
C.proposed
D.appealed參考答案:Bpromote在作“晉升,提升”講。possess擁有,propose提議;allow允許,它們都不合句意。此空也能填admitted。6.You’dbetterstopsmoking,_______yourhealthwillbreakdown.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.yet參考答案:C7.Thenewplanhasbeenputforward_______wewillmovetothenewcampusnextterm.
A.as
B.while C.when D.that參考答案:D略8.一I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportthisweek—
.Itwon’tbeneededuntilnextWednesday.
A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Goahead,please
C.Notatall
D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D9.
—Doyouthinkyoucouldgetthisparcel_____forme,please?
—Consideritdone!
A.tomail
B.mailed
C.mailing
D.mail參考答案:B10.—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?—I
inBeijingonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A.haveworked
B.wasworking
C.havebeenworking
D.worked參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中關(guān)鍵詞:lastmonth可知屬于過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài),再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句子譯文如下:---最近你去哪兒了?---上個(gè)月我到北京出差一個(gè)月。所以選擇D項(xiàng)最佳。31.Theordercame_______thesoldiers_______thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave
B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave
D.when;shouldleave
參考答案:C略12.Nowadaysasajournalist,youhavetobeimmediateincoveringanewseventand_____inyouraccountofthenewsstory.Idaresayit’sreallyatoughjob.A.accessible
B.accurate
C.abundant
D.adequate參考答案:B13.TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:A解析:which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本題考查的重點(diǎn)是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。大家知道,非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞指物時(shí),應(yīng)用which而不用that,定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞visit是及物動(dòng)詞,需跟賓語(yǔ)句子才完整。故A項(xiàng)正確。14.,Ithink,andyou’llbehitbytherunningtrain.
A.Onceyoutakeonemorestep
B.Ifyoutakeonemorestep
C.Onemorestep
D.Takingonemorestep參考答案:C略15.MaybeifI_____science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogivemorehelp.A.studied
B.hadstudied
C.wouldstudy
D.wasstudying參考答案:B16.---Howdoyoufindthenewly-publishedbook?---________.A.Fromthelibrary
B.Veryinteresting
C.WrittenbyMr.Wang
D.ThroughtheInternet參考答案:B17.Thechildrenlookedsolovelyintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook____picturesofthem. A.manyof
B.alargeamountof
C.aplentyof
D.massesof參考答案:D二、新的題型18.EasyWaystoBuildVocabularyIt’snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabulary.Likemanythingsinlife,it’s___36___ongoingprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthatthere’senoughroomforimprovement,___37___meansyou’lljustkeepgettingbetterandbetter.Ofcourseyouhavetoworkatit.Youwouldn’tthinkthatafew___38___(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbeenough___39___therestofyourlife,andthat’salsotrueforbuildingyourvocabulary----youhavetokeepatitdaily,andprettysoonyouwillfindthatyouhaveanexcellentvocabulary.Oneofthe___40___(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.Youneedto___41___(real)readatleastonegoodbookaweek,preferablyaclassic.Thisisn’tashardasit___42___(sound),anditisfarbetterthananyothermethodbecauseyouimproveyourvocabularywhile___43___(read)aninterestingpieceofliterature.Anothernicethingisthatyoulearnbothnewwordsand___44___(they)useunconsciously,meaningthatyouwilltendtousethewords___45___(learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomatically.參考答案:36.an
37.which
38.months
39.for
40.effective
41.really
42.sounds
43.reading
44.their
45.learned/learnt本文講述了輕松積累詞匯的幾種方法。36.考查冠詞。句意:“和生活中許多事情一樣,積累詞匯也是一個(gè)不斷發(fā)展的過(guò)程”,由語(yǔ)境可知填一個(gè),“一個(gè)”用不定冠詞an表示泛指。故填an。37.考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意:通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,57
meansyou’ll…空白處所填的詞指代逗號(hào)前的there’senoughroomforimprovement,which在句中為關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,并在句中作主語(yǔ)。故填which。38.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:你認(rèn)為青少年時(shí)期幾個(gè)月的記憶鍛煉不夠。month為可數(shù)名詞,且由afew可知month應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填months。39.考查介詞。句意:幾個(gè)月的記憶鍛煉對(duì)于余生是不夠的。beenoughforsth對(duì)······已足夠。故填介詞for。40.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:讀好書(shū)是擴(kuò)大詞匯量有效的方法之一。此處要表達(dá)的是“有效的方法之一”,因此填effective。41.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:你需要一周讀一本書(shū)。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞read,因此填really。42.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:“這件事并不像聽(tīng)起來(lái)那么難”,描述的是一般事實(shí),而且主語(yǔ)為it,因此用sound的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填sounds.43.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:你在閱讀一篇有趣的文學(xué)故事時(shí)增長(zhǎng)詞匯量。邏輯主語(yǔ)you與動(dòng)詞read為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞reading...作狀語(yǔ);也可視為狀語(yǔ)從句whileyouarereading...的省略形式。故填reading。44.考查代詞。句意:另一個(gè)好處是你不知不覺(jué)中學(xué)習(xí)到了新詞和它們的用法。use在此處是名詞,故用形容詞性物主代詞their作定語(yǔ)。故填their。45.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:你自然會(huì)在對(duì)話中使用這些詞匯。learned/learnt作后置定語(yǔ)修飾words,表示“已學(xué)過(guò)的詞”,words與learn是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞。故填learned/learnt?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空分有提示詞和無(wú)提示詞兩類(lèi)。本篇語(yǔ)法填空題的設(shè)空有提示詞的7個(gè),無(wú)提示詞的3個(gè)。因此,有提示詞類(lèi)是高考語(yǔ)法填空測(cè)試的重點(diǎn)。1.有提示詞的都是實(shí)詞,要求用括號(hào)里所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。所給詞包括動(dòng)詞、形容詞、名詞和代詞四類(lèi),2.無(wú)提示詞。包括(冠詞、介詞、連詞、從句關(guān)系詞)。例如:一.動(dòng)詞的形態(tài)變化,即時(shí)態(tài)(重點(diǎn)考察一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)、虛擬語(yǔ)氣、祈使句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(v-ing,v-ed,todo作主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)(前置、后置定語(yǔ))等Thisisn’tashardasit___7___(sound),根據(jù)前面的謂語(yǔ)isn’t得知描述的是一般事實(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)it,因此用sound的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填sounds.becauseyouimproveyourvocabularywhile___8___(read)aninterestingpieceofliterature.前后主語(yǔ)一致,邏輯主語(yǔ)you與動(dòng)詞read為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞reading...作狀語(yǔ);也可視為狀語(yǔ)從句whileyouarereading...的省略形式,省略主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。故填reading。youwilltendtousethewords___10___(learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomatically.前面有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,劃線動(dòng)詞和前一句沒(méi)有連詞,可以判定出填非謂語(yǔ)形式。learned/learnt作后置定語(yǔ)修飾words,表示“已學(xué)過(guò)的詞”,words與learn是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞。三、閱讀理解19.TelemedicineisthenameforwhendoctorsgiveadvicetopatientsbytelephoneortheInternet,orwhenhealthcareprovidersinruralareasconnectwithspecialistsinbigcities.Telemedicinehasexistedforalongtime,buttheriseofsmartphones,tabletsandwebcam-equippedcomputersisraisingtelemedicinetonewlevels.SomehealthcaresystemsintheUnitedStatesnowofferVirtualUrgentCare,patientsseeadoctorbyvideochatwithouthavingtoleavehome.DianaRaeisanurseeducatorinthewesternstateofWashington.SherecentlyshowedhowVirtualUrgentCareworks.SheusedaniPadtabletandskype—thevideochatservice.DoctorGreenhasthepatientdescribehersymptoms,thenthedoctorperformsaphysicalexambydemonstratingwhathewantshertodo.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisasilenceinfection.Formedicine,heprescribesanantibiotic.Hesaysabout3outof4patientshavehealthproblemsthatcanbetreatedlikethis—throughVirtualUrgentCare,thatmeansavideochatcouldreplaceavisittothedoctor'soffice.TheFranciscanHealthSystemisbasedinTacoma,Washington.Franciscancharges$35forthiskindofvirtualhousecall,thatismuchlessthanthecostofgoingtoanemergencyroom,adoctor'sofficeoranurgentcareclinic.Aftertryingthevideoconference,DianaRaesays,“Iwould'vepaidtwicethatfortheconvenienceofgettingtakencareofwithouthavingtositinawaitingroom,wait,andgetexposedtoeveryoneelse'sgerms.”FranciscanhasadealwithacompanycalledCarenatoaddvirtualurgentcarebySkypeorphone.Carenaisoneofseveralcompaniesdoingthiskindofworkaroundthecountry.Butacompanyofficialsaysstateruleshavenotkeptprogresswithdevelopmentsintelemedicine.Theworkerswhoprovidevirtualurgentcaremustbeseparatelylicensedineachstatewherethecompanydoesbusiness.Fornow,thatmeansCarenadoctorscantreatpatientsinWashingtonstateandCaliforniaforexample,butnotinneighboringOregonorIdaho.29.Thesecondparagraphismainlyusedtoshow________.A.whytelemedicinebecomespopular B.theadvantagesoftelemedicineC.manyfactorscontributetotelemedicine D.whattelemedicineis30.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisasilenceinfection________.A.throughhisobservationofthepatientB.throughacarefulexaminationC.byknowingwhathewantshertodoD.byprescribinganantibiotic31.Themajorhealthproblems,inDoctorGreen’sopinion,_________.A.aretoughtodealwith B.canbetreatedthroughavideochatC.shouldresultfromworkpressure D.nearlycostlittletorecover32.BymentioningwhatDianaRaesays,theauthorwantstoshow_________.A.
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