新高考英語外研版一輪學(xué)案必修2module4FineArts-WesternChineseandPo

［Module4FineArts-Western,*=?

ChineseandPopArts

>>>基礎(chǔ)知識梳理

JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識體系

詞匯速記.課標(biāo)單詞標(biāo)記熱息單詞，向交陌生單詞

□contemporaryadj.□imitatevt.□landscapen.nwatercolourn.

□drawing九口unusualadj.□portraitn.

I）高考熱點(diǎn).熟詞生義你知道下面句子中黑體詞的漢語自思嗎i

1.（2020-山東卷）Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingand

graduatedwithhonors.名聲

2.（2019?浙江卷）Theybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicscenein

England.

活動領(lǐng)域

3.（2018江蘇卷心油anewfarmbilltobedebatedinCongress,consumersmusttakea

standwithyoungfarmers.立場；見解

4.（2015?江蘇卷）Whendriving,minimizenoiseandobservenosmokingsigns.遵在

［單詞拼寫?運(yùn)用］

核心單詞語境運(yùn)用

1.artist〃.藝術(shù)家用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

2.scene".景色；風(fēng)景1.（2020?全國卷H）Thoseviewing

3.辿竺〃力.有活力的;有生氣的thequalityofAbbotHalTstemporary

4.aspect機(jī)方面exhibitions（exhibilion）maybe

5.style〃.風(fēng)格forgivenforthinkingtheyareinacity

gallery.

6.aim況.以為目標(biāo);打算；意

2.（2019?浙江卷）Rockmusicconsists

欲

ofmanydifferentstyles（stvle）.

5.nrffiFcdurse^oftfi^experimenlsrtR^came^cross^senes^fliewproBlems"

6.Icouldtellbythelookonherfacethatsomethingterriblehadhappened.

強(qiáng)技提能一一語言應(yīng)用

I.語法填空

Myparentsarefondofgoingtoartgalleriestowatchtheexhibitions.Theyoftentakeme

withthem,whichisaimedatdevelopingmyinterestin1.painting(paint).Ioncelearneddrawing

landscapeandwatercolor,butsoonIwastired2.ofthemandfinallygavethemup.However,1

stillenjoy3.watching(watch)famousartists*works.Icantellwhoseworkstheyare4.bythestyles.

MyfavouriteartistsarePabloPicassoandQiBaishi.Theytwohaddifferent5.styles(style).

PabloPicassowonunusualsuccess.Hecreatedaseriesofworksindifferentperiods.Itlooksasif

theobjectsandpeople6.weredestroycd(dcstrKY),butinfactthey'requiteawhole.

QiBaishi7.adopted(adopt)thetraditionalChinesestyleofpainting.Atfirst,heonlyimitated

others*works.Asaresult,hisworkswerenotpopularwiththepublic.Hehadablueperiod,

couldn'tstandthe8.failure(fail)andevenintendedtogiveuppainting.Later,heobservedtheworld

ofnaturecarefullyandrealisedthetrue9.meaning(mean)ofart.Theanimalsinhisworkslookso

lifelikeIQ.thattheworksattractlotsofcollectors.

II.書面表達(dá)

Step1.要點(diǎn)提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)

①他被認(rèn)為是?位著名的畫家，喜歡畫山水畫并因此而聞名。

HewasconsideredtobeafamousDaintejandhewasfondofdrawinglandscapesandwell

knownforit.

②人們能從他的繪畫中看出他觀察自然界很仔細(xì)。

Peoplecouldtellbyhispaintingsthatheobservedthenaturalworldverycarefully.

③為了使畫更有活力，他采用了一種新的繪畫風(fēng)格。

Inordertomakehispaintingsmorealive,headoptedanewdrawingstyle.④盡管他不得不

忍受他人的嘲笑，但他相信夢想一定會實(shí)現(xiàn)。

Althoughhehadtostandbeinglaughedatbyothers,hebelievedthathisdreammustbe

realized.

⑤由于在他的畫中出現(xiàn)了許多生動元素，他大獲成功。

Asmanyvividelementsappearedinhispainlings,heachievedgreatsuccess.

Step2.表達(dá)升級(改變所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)以使表達(dá)升級)

(1)用分詞作狀語改寫句①

Consideredtobeafamouspainter,hewasfondofdrawinglandscapesandwellknownfor

it.

(2)用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫句⑤

Withmanyvividelementsappearinginhispaintings,heachievedgreatsuccess.

Step3.銜接成文(利用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇)

Consideredtobeafamouspainter,hewasfondofdrawinglandscapesandwellknownfor

it.Peoplecould[ellbyhispaintingsthatheobservedthenaturalworldverycarcfuHy.Huwevei;in

orderIomakehispaintingsmorealive,headoptedanewdrawingslyle.Althoughhehadlosiand

beinglaughedalbyolhers,hebelievedIhalhisdreammustberealized.Withmanyvividelements

appearinginhispaintingsheeventual]achievedg]eatsucc6ss.

7.stand".忍受;經(jīng)受

3.(2018?浙江卷)Thecarshapedsomeof

8.exhibition〃?展覽themostlastingaspects(aspect)of

Americanculture...

4.Theplanisaimed(aim)atimproving

thestudents1spokenEnglish.

5.Aclassicisaliteraryworkthathas

stood(stand)thetestoftime.

派生單詞語境運(yùn)用

Llike”.愛好；嗜好fdislike〃.憎

惡；不喜歡

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

2.colour〃.顏色fcolourfula力.彩色

1.Itisbecauseofvariouscoloursthatwe

的

haveacolourfulworld.(colour)

3.delightn.&8.高興；使高興一

2.Toourdelight,thedelightfulpicture

delighted,c砂.高興的一delightfuladj.令drawnbymybrothermadeallthejudges

人愉快的；可愛的delightedsohegotthefirstprize.(delight)

4.paint”.繪畫；（用顏料）畫

painter〃.畫家fpainting6繪畫；油畫

5.tradition九傳統(tǒng)；習(xí)俗f[raditional〃3.Aftermanyyearsofobservation,he

的.傳統(tǒng)的；習(xí)俗的hasobservedthatlionsalsohave

6.observe0].觀察;注意到-"observationaffection.(observe)

〃.注意，觀察4.Inreality,!haverealisedthatImust

stopdaydreamingandbe

7.realise3.領(lǐng)悟；了解；實(shí)現(xiàn)；實(shí)行f

realistic.(realise)

realisableo的.可實(shí)現(xiàn)的

5.Tom,anadopledchild,wasadopted

一realisation〃?實(shí)現(xiàn)

attheageoffourandhissuccessinlife

8.adopt”.采納;采用fadoption〃.采

waslargelyduetotheadoption.(adopt)

納；采用

6.Heexpressedinhisspeechthathe

表達(dá)；表現(xiàn)

9.express”.wouldsupportusandtheexpression

一expression表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)

「短語理解?運(yùn)用］

onhisfacesuggestedthathemeantwhat

10.destroy破壞；毀壞fdestruction〃.破

hesaid.(express)

壞；毀壞一destructive。力.毀壞性的；破

壞性的

高頻短語語境運(yùn)用

選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.tellby從可以看出

Mr.Smithisafamouswriterandhewrites@a

2.aH_the_time一直

seriesofworksaboutcountrylife.Wecan②

3.befondof喜歡；喜愛

tellbyhisworksthathe③isfondofcounlry

4.be/gettiredof對厭煩

5.putoff推遲;延期lifeand@gcts_tircd_ofcitylife.Tofinishhis

6.aseriesof一系列的newwriting,heeven@putsoffgoingabroad

forhisholidays.

選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。

7.alone'sbest在最佳/鼎盛時期WhenWangLeibegantolearnEnglish?he

8.beknownfor以而聞名dislikedit.HisEnglishteacherfoundthis,

9.developaninlereslin對產(chǎn)生@attempted_tohelphimandadoptedsome

興趣measuresthat?aimed,toencouragehim.With

theteachefshelp,WangLeigradually@

10.lakeJums輪流

developedaninterestinit.Nowhethinksthat

11.aim_lo_do_slh.目的/目標(biāo)是做某事

heis?at_his_bestinEnglishstudy.

12.attemptto_dosth.嘗試/試圖做某事

［句式辨識?運(yùn)用］

教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用

1.過去分詞短語作后置定語。據(jù)報道，那個被認(rèn)為應(yīng)為事故負(fù)責(zé)任

ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,Pablo的公交車司機(jī)在星期一被逮捕了。

Picasso,consideredtobethegreatestItisreportedthatthedriverofthebus,

westernartistofthetwentiethcentury.

consideredtoberesponsibletorth

eaccident,wasarrestedonMonday.

他在競賽中得了一等獎，不是嗎？

2.反意疑問句。

Hehaswonthefirstprizeinthe

It'sbyaChineseartist,isn*tit?

competition,hasnrthe?

3.Whatdoyoumakeof.?.?你認(rèn)為怎么樣？你認(rèn)為他提出的這個建議如何？

Whatdoyoumakeof（it）?Whaldo_you_makeofthesuggestionhe

hasputforward?

、-Lr八|y1_|||_，，

〉〉〉里難考點(diǎn)球允

ZH0NGNANKA001ANTANJ1U父破思維瓶頸

1.observe上看到；觀察；注意到；遵守（法律，習(xí)俗等）；慶祝（節(jié)日等）

［一詞多義］寫出下列句中observe的含義

①（2020*天津卷）Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwo

qualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverage

performance:curiosityanddiscontent.觀察

@Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesin

manyways.看至

?CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveNewYearinyourcountry?慶祝

?Peoplemustobservethelaw.Nobodyshouldbeanexception.遵守

observesb.dosth.看至!J某人做了某事

observesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事

observesb./sth.done注意到某人/物被廠詞塊積累-

observethelocalcustoms遵守當(dāng)?shù)氐牧?xí)俗

observetrafficregulations遵守交通規(guī)則

observethepeaceagreement遵守和平協(xié)議

observetheSpringFestival慶祝春節(jié)

［名師點(diǎn)津］observe作“觀察；注意”講時，可用省去to的動詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)；但

如果用于被動語態(tài)，省去的動詞不定式符號t。要還原。

［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空

①Sheobservedamanwalking（walk）ontheoppositesideoftheway.

②LastnightBrucewasobservedtoleave(leave)thebuildingwithtwoyoungmenandtake

ataxiaway.

?Observecarefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.

［鏈接寫作］——完成句子

因此，應(yīng)該制定出規(guī)則并嚴(yán)格遵守。

Therefore,rulesshouldbeworkedoutandstrictlyobserved.

2.adopt采納；采用；收養(yǎng)

［高考原句，2020?江蘇卷］Localorganizationscanadoptthemfor1pound,andinstall

defibrillatorstohelpinemergencies.

(1)adoptanidea/aplan采納意見/計劃

adoptmeasures采取措施

(2)adopted//.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的adoption比采用；收養(yǎng)廠詞塊積累?

adoptanewteachingmethod采用一種新的教學(xué)方法

adoptapositiveattitude采取積極的態(tài)度

adoptdifferentapproachestosolvingtheproblem

采用不同的方式解決這個難題

［名師點(diǎn)津］adapt與adopt詞形相近，但adapt意為〃適應(yīng);改編”。

［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］一一單句語法填空

?Afteradopting(adopt)myteacher'sadvice,Ihavemaderapidprogressinmy

pronunciation.

?Ifyoucannothavechildrenofyourown,whynotconsideradoption(adopt)?

@Shetreatedheradored(adopt)sonasifhewereherownchild.

［鏈接寫作］——完成句子

我確實(shí)珍視這個受教育的機(jī)會，總是把這個箴言作為座右銘。

IdocherishtheeducationalopportunityandIalwaysadoptthemottotoserveasa

reminder.

3.stand忍受；經(jīng)受；站立；處于（某種狀態(tài)）〃.看臺；立場；貨攤［一詞多義］

----寫出下列句中stand的含義

①IsaidIcouldn'tstanditoneminuteIon-er.忍受

②Icouldn'tvoteforthembecauseoftheirstandonsocialissues.立場

③Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharitygrouphassetupastandsellingflowerstoraise

funds.貨攤

(4)Asitstands,thelawdoesn'tallowthelocalgovernmenttotakesuchaction.處

于(某種狀態(tài))

(l)can'tstandsth./(sb.)doingsth.不能忍受某事/(某人)做某事

⑵standby袖手旁觀

standbysb.支持某人

standfor代表；象征

standout顯眼；突出廠詞塊積累-

can*tstandyourbadhabitofsleepinginclass不能忍受你在課堂上睡覺的壞習(xí)慣

standoutamongtherest比其他人顯眼

standforfriendship,loveandgoodluck代表友誼、愛和好運(yùn)

［名師點(diǎn)津］⑴stand意為“忍受〃時，常與can,could連用，常用于否定句和疑問

句，其后常接名詞、代詞或s.ing形式。不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。

(2)表示“忍受”的詞匯還有：bear,endure,putupwith等。

［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］一一單句語法填空

①Ican'tstandpeoplesmoking(smoke)whilethey'reeating.

②Whalwasitthatmadetheyoungmanstandoutamongthecandidates?

③Hecan'tstandworking(work)intheheatforseveralhours.

［鏈接寫作］——完成句子

當(dāng)提到我所在的班時，我必須說我不能忍受一些同學(xué)的自私。

Whenitcomestomyclass,Ihavetosaythat1cantstandsomeclassmates*,selfishness.

4.be/gettiredof對厭煩

(1)be/gettiredwith/from因而疲憊

betiredout筋疲力盡⑵tiringM?.令人疲勞的；累人的廠詞塊積累-

betiredofthetiringjourney對累人的旅行感到厭煩

betiredofthenoisylifeandfastpaceoflifeinbigcities對大城市嘈雜的生活和快節(jié)奏

感到厭煩

betiredwiththelongwalking長途步行累壞了J7

［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］一一單句語法填空

①(2017?全國卷III)Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsound

wonderful.

②Youmaybetiredwith/fromreading,butyoushouldnotbetiredofit.

③Heistiredofdoingthesameworkeverydayanddecidestochangehisjob.［鏈接寫

作］一一句式升級

普通表達(dá)：Sheistiredofdancingbutshecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.

高級表達(dá)：ThoughtiredofLdaocing,shecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.(含though的省

略句)

5.taketurns輪流

(1)takelurns(in)doing/todoslh.輪流做某事

It*sone*sturn(todosth.)輪到某人(做某事)

(2)byturns輪流地，交替地inturn輪流地；反過來；依次廠詞塊積累

taketurnstolookaftertheirsickmother輪流照看他們生病的母親taketums(in)putting

forwardanumberofsuggestions輪流提出很多建議inturncreatefurthertrafficproblems

反過來進(jìn)一步造成了交通問題

［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］一一單句語法填空

①Youcan'tbothusethebikeatonce一you'llhavetotaketurns(turn).

(2)1thinkit*smyturntodrive(drive)thekidstoschoolthisweek.

?Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.

［鏈接寫作］------句多譯

為了節(jié)省開支，我們輪流開車送孩子們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)。

?Inordertosavemoney,wetaketurnsindriving/todrivethekidstoschool.

②Inordertosavemoney,wedrivethekidstoschoolbyturns/inlum.

6.(教材P38)Whatdoyoumakeof(it)?

你認(rèn)為(它)怎么樣？

「句型公式］句中Whatdoyoumakeof…?意為“你覺得怎么樣？“其中makeof表示

“了解;理解;認(rèn)為

表示“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？”的句型還有：

Whatdoyouthinkof...?

WhaCsyouropinionof...?

Howdoyoulike/find...?

Howdoyoufeelabout...?

［今句推送］Whatdoyouthinkofthechancesformetogetthejobhere?

你認(rèn)為在這里我得到這項(xiàng)工作的機(jī)會怎么樣？

I基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空

?Whatdoyouthinkofthehighhousingpricenow?

②Howdoyoufindthesuggestionhehasputforward?

@WhatdoyoumakeofourEnglishteacher'slessons?

［鏈接寫作］一一句多譯

你覺得我們的新學(xué)校怎么樣？

①WhatdoyouJhinkofournewschool?(thinkof)

@WhatQoyoumakeofournewschool?(makeof)

@Whatisyouropinionofournewschool?(opinion)

@Howdoyoulike/findournewschool?(like/find)

>>>關(guān)鍵能力評估

GUANJ1ANNENGLIP1NGGU強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用技丹匕分些冏本一堪