寒假預(yù)習(xí)單元知識(shí)梳理鞏固練習(xí)Module10五年級(jí)下冊(cè)含答案

寒假預(yù)習(xí)單元知識(shí)梳理+鞏固練習(xí)Module10重點(diǎn)單詞：when在什么時(shí)候speak說，講end結(jié)束，終止passport護(hù)照ticket票nervous緊張的，情緒不安的airport機(jī)場(chǎng)safe安全的，平安的pet寵物building建筑物American美國的；美國人的；美國人more更多的(量)，較多的(量)重點(diǎn)短語：allright沒事，沒問題makealist列一張清單feelnervous感到緊張gototheairport去機(jī)場(chǎng)findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，弄清takelotsofphotos照很多照片playagame做游戲atseveno’clock在七點(diǎn)鐘attheairport在機(jī)場(chǎng)inNewYork在紐約ayellowtaxi一輛黃色的出租車重點(diǎn)句型：1.—Areyoureadyforyourtriptomorrow?—Ithinkso.—你準(zhǔn)備好明天的旅行了嗎?—我想是的。2.ButIfeelnervous. 但我感到緊張?！猈hatareyougoingtotake?—Clothes,shoes，presents，theticketandmypassport.—你打算帶什么?—衣服、鞋子、禮物、機(jī)票和我的護(hù)照。4.lwanttofindoutmoreabouttheUS.我想了解更多關(guān)于美國的情況。5.—Whenareyougoingtotheairport?—Atseveno'clocktomorrowmorning.—你打算什么時(shí)候去機(jī)場(chǎng)?—明天早上七點(diǎn)。6.GrandmaandCousinSimonmetmeattheairport.奶奶和表哥西蒙在機(jī)場(chǎng)接我。7.—Who'sgoingtotheairportwithyou?—Mymum.—誰將和你一起去機(jī)場(chǎng)?—我的媽媽。8.Iarrivedhereyesterday.我昨天到達(dá)了這里。9.Wetookayellowtaxitotheirhome.我們乘一輛黃色的出租車去了他們的家。10.IaminNewYorknow. 我現(xiàn)在在紐約。11.We'regoingtohaveaparty.我們將舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)。12.Heisgoingtosingasong.他將唱一首歌。句型解析：1.Whereareyougoing?你要去哪里？Whatareyougoingtotake?你打算帶什么？Whenareyougoingtotheairport?你打算什么時(shí)候去機(jī)場(chǎng)?Who’sgoingtotheairportwithyou?誰將和你一起去機(jī)場(chǎng)?解析：這幾個(gè)句子都是含有begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問詞+be動(dòng)詞(+主語)+goingto+其他？。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用is，主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。特殊疑問詞放在句首，用于對(duì)句子的某一成分提問?；卮饡r(shí)也要用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)來回答。特殊疑問詞是地點(diǎn)副詞where時(shí)，省略to。常用的特殊疑問詞有：what什么，詢問事情；when什么時(shí)候，詢問時(shí)間；where哪里，詢問地點(diǎn)；who誰，詢問人物；how如何、怎樣，詢問方式。拓展：begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)用于一般將來時(shí)，表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要做某事?？隙ň洌褐髡Z+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.否定句：主語+benot+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.一般疑問句：Be動(dòng)詞+主語+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主語+be動(dòng)詞.否定回答：No，主語+be動(dòng)詞+not.例句：—WhereisTomgoing?—HeisgoingtoBeijing.—湯姆要去哪里？—他要去北京。(2)Lilyisgoingtoplaythepianothisafternoon.莉莉今天下午打算彈鋼琴。(3)—Aretheygoingtothefarmtomorrow?—Yes,theyare.—他們明天要去農(nóng)場(chǎng)嗎？—是的，他們要去。2.Iarrivedhereyesterday.我昨天到達(dá)了這里。解析：表達(dá)什么時(shí)候到達(dá)某地的句型這是一般過去時(shí)的陳述句，句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+arrived(at/in)+地點(diǎn)+過去的時(shí)間.。arrive意為“到達(dá)”，后直接接地點(diǎn)副詞，如here，there。其后接大的地點(diǎn)時(shí)，用arrivein；后接小的地點(diǎn)時(shí)，用arriveat。例句：Myunclearrivedtherelastweek.我叔叔上周到了那里。3.ButIfeelnervous. 但我感到緊張。句型結(jié)構(gòu):主語+feel+形容詞.這是描述某人感受的句型,feel意為“感覺”,屬于感官動(dòng)詞。注意:feel后接形容詞表示某人此時(shí)的感受。4.—Whereareyougoing? —Totheairport. —你去哪兒？—到機(jī)場(chǎng)。句型結(jié)構(gòu):Where+be動(dòng)詞+主語+going?回答:(主語+be動(dòng)詞+going+)to+地點(diǎn).這是詢問某人打算去某地的句型及其回答。注意:答語可以省略主語和謂語,但to不能省略。5.lwanttofindoutmoreabouttheUS.我想了解更多關(guān)于美國的情況。解析：這是描述某人想做某事的句型。wanttodosth.是“想做某事”的意思。to后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。注意:與句型“wantsth.”的區(qū)別。6.IaminNewYorknow. 我現(xiàn)在在紐約。解析：這個(gè)句子用來表達(dá)某人現(xiàn)在在某地。in后面加地名意為“在某地”，也可視情況跟at互換。句型結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be動(dòng)詞+in+地點(diǎn)(+其他).鞏固練習(xí)：判斷下列各組單詞畫線部分發(fā)音是(T)否(F)相同。()1.A.whenB.whereC.who()2.A.madeB.againC.arrive()3.A.wrongB.writeC.wore()4.A.arriveB.listC.ticket()5.A.whatB.whoseC.why()6.A.whenB.whoseC.what()7.A.weB.waitC.Write()8.A.whoB.whomC.where()9.A.wroteB.westC.wrong()10.A.wheelB.whiteC.whole二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Therearelotsof__________(build)inBeijing.2.Sarah__________(speak)Englisheveryday.3.I'mgoing__________(meet)mycousinattheairport. 4.Iwantto__________(write)tomyparents.5.Ihavetwentybooks.ButIwant__________(many).6.Iamgoingto__________(have)aparty.7.Thisismynewrobot.It__________(speak)ChineseandFrench.8.Therearelotsoftall__________(building)inBeijing.9.Joe__________(arrive)inShanghailastMonday.10.What__________(do)you__________(say)tomeyesterday?11.I’llbuytwo__________(ticket)forthefootballmatch.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Areyouready__________yourtripnextweek?A.to B.for C.of ()2.Itwill__________allright.A.is B.are C.be ()3.He__________atseveno'clockyesterday.A.arrives B.arrived C.arriving ()4.Thisismynewpet.It__________English.A.speak B.speaks C.says ()5.Youcan'tgetonthetrainwithoutyour__________.A.present B.passport C.ticket ()6.MummadeChinesefood__________me.A.for B.to C.from ()7.Let's__________basketballtogether.A.plays B.play C.played ()8.Iwant__________findout__________theUS.A.to;on B.to;about C.on;about ()9.—__________areyougoingtowashclothes?—Atthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon.A.Where B.Who C.When ()10.—__________areyougoingtotake?—Clothesandshoes.A.What