2023-2024學(xué)年譯林版八年級英語下冊Unit4《A good read》單元易錯(cuò)綜合練習(xí)（含答案解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語下冊單元易錯(cuò)題綜合練習(xí)Unit4《Agoodread》（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）第一部分選擇題一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)1．_________funnyfilmdirected（導(dǎo)演）byXuZhengis________

greatsuccess.A．A;a B．The;the C．A;the D．The;a2．—Mathsisdifficult.Idon’tlikeit.Whataboutyou?

—Me,_________.A．either B．too C．a(chǎn)lso D．so3．IthoughtIcouldn’tdoit.But________,it’squiteeasy.A．infact B．forexample C．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)saresult4．Mr.Brownpassedhiscompanytohisdaughterandsheisitatpresent.A．choosing B．doubting C．managing D．practicing5．TheBeltandRoadwillserveto________marketsforChinaandothercountriesalong.A．openup B．putup C．makeup D．lookup6．Isawsome_________and_________dancinginthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.A．Germans;Englishmen B．Germen;EnglishmenC．Germans;Englishmans D．Germen;Englishmans7．Hegaveme_________onhowtosingwell.________goodadvice!Itissohelpfultome.A．a(chǎn)advice;Whata B．someadvice;WhatC．someadvices;How D．a(chǎn)nadvice;Whata8．—Isyourschoolbag_________mine?

—Yes,itis.A．thesamebigas B．thesamesizeas C．a(chǎn)sbiggeras D．a(chǎn)ssamesizeas9．Whereisyourhomework?Please_________beforeclass.A．handinthem B．handthemin C．handinit D．handitin10．Everybody,listentome.Becarefulwiththemachinesandyou________touchanyofthem.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．maynot11．—Ireallylikethegame.WhymustIstopplayingit?—Foryourstudy,you________,myboy.A．hopeto B．haveto C．wouldliketo D．a(chǎn)reableto12．Wehavetworooms______,butIcan’tdecide______.A．tolive,tochoosewhichone B．lived,choosewhichoneC．tolivein,whichonetochoose D．live,whichone13．—Doyouhavetoday’sChinaDaily?

—Yes.Thereisonlyonecopyleft.Wouldyoulike_________?

A．one B．a(chǎn) C．it D．a(chǎn)nother14．—I’mafraidtheclasshasbegun.

—Don’tworry.It________untilthebell________.A．doesn’tbegin;rings B．won’tbegin;willringC．won’tbegin;rings D．doesn’tbegin;willring15．—Neverdrinkwinebeforedriving,youngman.—________.A．Youneedn’tsayso B．Thanks,Iwill C．Ihaveknownthat D．Thanks,Iwon’t二、完型填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Earlyeverymorning,ashepherd（牧羊人）tookhissheepoutintothefields.Andthenhesatdownunderatree.While___16___hissheepeatingfreshgrass,hesometimessleptforashorttime.Afterthesheepwere___17___,hetookthembackhome.Oneday,theshepherdsawawolf___18___.Itwasalittlefaraway.Atfirst,theshepherdthoughtthewolfwantedtocatchhissleep,sohewasveryworried.Butthewolfdid___19___.Whentheshepherdwalkedbackhomewithhissheep,thewolf___20___followedthematadistance（距離）.Thiscontinuedforafewdays.Theshepherdfoundthewolfwaitingnearthe___21___everymorning,butitjustwatchedanddidn’tcatchanysheep.Daybyday,theshepherd___22___thewolflessandless.Oneday,theshepherdhadtogobackhomeforawhile.Becausehelookedonthewolftoaguardian（保鏢）ofhissheep,he___23___thesheepinthefieldsandwenthomealone.However,whenhecameback,hefoundtherewere___24___sheepeverywhere!Thewolfkilledmostofhissheep.Thepoorshepherdsatdownandcried,“It’smy____25____!Ishouldn’tbelieveinawolf!”16．A．helping B．showing C．watching D．finding17．A．full B．free C．tired D．bored18．A．a(chǎn)llofasudden B．a(chǎn)llright C．a(chǎn)fterall D．a(chǎn)llinall19．A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．everything D．something20．A．clearly B．noisily C．sadly D．quietly21．A．zoo B．park C．fields D．houses22．A．lookedafter B．waitedfor C．thoughtof D．worriedabout23．A．chose B．left C．refused D．traveled24．A．young B．old C．dead D．wild25．A．mistake B．a(chǎn)ction C．experience D．promise三、閱讀單選(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)AMr.Robin(知更鳥)hadhishouseinatree.Hisfourbabyrobinslivedinit.Theygrewveryfast.Soonthehousewastoolittleforthem.“Itistimeforyoutofly,”saidMrRobin.“Oh,wecannotfly,”saidthebabyrobins.“Youcan,ifyoutry,”saidMr.Robin.Arobintried.Heflewintoatree.“Oh,howinteresting!”saidthelittlerobin.“Iliketofly.Seemego!”Thentheotherrobinstried.Inalittlewhiletheycouldallfly.Therobinscouldfly,buttheycouldnotsing.Mr.Robinsaidtothem,“Come,littlerobins,itistimeforyoutosing.”“No,Dad,wecannotsing.”“Youcan,ifyoutry.Heartheotherbirdssing.Lookattheprettyflowersandthebluesky.Thenyouwillwanttosing.Hearmesingtoyou.Nowsingforme.”O(jiān)nelittlerobinsang.Thentheyallsang.Alittlegirlcameby.“Wow,hearthebirdssing!”shesaid.“Howhappytheyare!”26．Howmanybabyrobinslivedinthehouse?A．3. B．4. C．6. D．7.27．WhatdidMr.Robinaskhisbabiestodofirst?A．Tofly.B．Tojump.C．Tolookforfood.D．Tobuildhouses.28．Howdidthelittlerobinfeelwhenheflewintoatree?A．Interested. B．Bored. C．Tired. D．Worried.29．Whatelsedidthebabyrobinslearntodo?A．Tohavedinner. B．Totakeatrip. C．Tohaveaparty. D．Tosing.30．Whatdidthegirlthinkofthebirdswhensheheardthemsinging?A．Theywerepoor.B．Theywererude.C．Theywerehappy.D．Theyweresad.BAnoldcarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoleavehisjob.Hetoldhisbossabouthisplanstoleavethehouse-buildingbusiness.Hewantedtoliveamorecomfortablelifewithhiswife.Thebosswassorrytoseehisgoodworkergo.Heaskedthecarpentertobuildonelasthouseforhim.Thecarpentersaidyes,butitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Soonthecarpenterfinishedhiswork.Thebosscametocheckthehouse,thenhehandedthefrontdoorkeytothecarpenter.“Thisisyourhouse,”hesaid,“mygifttoyou.”Whatashock!Whatashame(羞愧)!Ifhecouldbuildthehouseonemoretime,hewoulddoitallsodifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehebuiltcarelessly.Soitiswithus.Webuildourlivesinacarelessway.Sometimeswedonotgivethejobourbestwork.Thenwelookatthesituationandfindthatwearenowlivinginthehousewebuilt.Ifweknewthat,wewoulddoitdifferently.Thinkofyourselfasthecarpenter.Thinkaboutyourhouse.Builditcarefully.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuild.Someonesays,“Lifeisado-it-yourselfjob.”Thatistosay,thechoices(選擇)youmadeinthepastdecideyourlifetodayandthechoicesyoumaketodaydecideyourlifetomorrow.31．Whydidthecarpenterwanttoleavethehouse-buildingbusiness?A．Becausehemadealotofmoney. B．Becausehiswifewantedhimtodoso.C．Becausehisbossdidn’tgivehimenoughmoney. D．Becausehewantedtoliveamorecomfortablelife.32．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“shock”inParagraph2is________.A．生氣 B．震驚 C．愉悅 D．煩惱33．Whodidthecarpenterreallybuildthelasthousefor?A．Hiswife. B．Hisboss. C．Himself. D．Others.34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Weshouldbeacarpenterinthefuture.B．Thecarpenterbuiltthelasthouseverycarefully.C．Thebossaskedthecarpentertoleavethebusiness. D．Thechoicesyoumaketodaydecideyourlifetomorrow.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．Acarpenterandhiswife B．HowtobuildahouseC．Lifeisado-it-yourselfjob D．EveryonecanbeagoodcarpenterCWhenthebirdswerefirstlearninghowtolive,Blackbird(烏鴉)cametovisitMagpie(喜鵲).“Whatareyoubuilding?”askedBlackbird.“I’mmakingmynesttoraisemykids,”saidMagpie.Blackbirdflewthroughtheforestsandflewoverthefields.“ComeandseegreatnestthatMagpieismaking,”shetoldtheotherbirdsallaboutit.Soon,theyallsatinthebranches(樹枝),watchingMagpiebuildhernest.First,Magpiewenttocollectsomemud(泥土).Shebegantomakeitintoasmallbowl.“NowIseehowanestismade,”saidThrush,flyingofftobuildanestofherown.Tothisday,Thrushusesmudtomakehernest.Then,Magpiecollectedsmallsticksandputthemintothemudnest.“Ithinkthisisanamazingnestinwhichtolive,”shoutedBlackbird.Sheflewoffandmadehernestofmudandsticks.Magpiemademanymoretrips,collectingmud.Atlast,theinsideofhernestwascoveredwithmud.“Thatwillbestrongenoughforusbirdsbiggerthansomeoftheothers,”saidOwl.Shewentbacktomakehernest.Magpieneededsomerest.Sherestedinhernestforawhilebutfeltuncomfortable.Soshetooksomefeatherstomakehernestcomfortable.Tothisday,eachbirdmakesitsownkindofnest,butnonemakesanestasfineasthatofMagpie.36．WhatdidMagpiemakeanestfor?A．Storing(存儲)foodforwinter.B．Havingaplaceforherselfandherchildren.C．Hidingfromotheranimals.D．Learninghowtolivewellalone.37．WhydidMagpiemakesomanytripsbeforeshefinishedhernest?A．Becausetheotherbirdsalwaystookawayhermaterials.B．Becausetheotherbirdsalwaysaskedherforhelp.C．Becauseshewantedtobuildagoodnest.D．Becauseshewasaveryslowworker.38．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Blackbirdtriedtomakeabetternestthantheotherbirds.B．ThrushwasclevertowaituntilMagpiefinishedthenest.C．Magpietriedtokeepthewaysofmakinganestsecretfromtheotherbirds.D．OwllearnedhowtomakeastrongnestbywatchingMagpie.39．WhatdoyouthinkofMagpieafterreadingthetext?A．Helplessandselfish(自私的). B．Patientandclever.C．Friendlyandpolite. D．Generousandhumorous.40．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Bepatientwhenyoustudy,oryouwon’tgetthebestresults.B．Tryyourbesttobeperfectinlife.C．Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.D．Learningmakesagoodmanbetterandanillmanworse.第二部分課本知識應(yīng)用四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)41．Thisnovelwas________(翻譯)intoover10languageslastyear.42．Thelittleboywenttosleep,withhisheadrestingonhismother’s________（肩膀）.43．Let’sgoandseesome________(評論)aboutthisfilmontheInternet.44．Thebooksellswell.Wehavesoldoutmillionsof________（份）already.45．MrBrownhastaughtEnglishforyears,sohehasmuch________(經(jīng)驗(yàn))inteachingEnglish.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)46．Mysisterreceivedtheoffer,butshe________(refuse).47．Don’tshoutathim.Heis________（able）tohearyoubecauseheisdeaf（聾的）.48．Ourplanet（星球）isfilledwith________(hide)places.49．Ifyouhave________(confident),youwillfeelsureaboutyourabilities,qualitiesandideas.50．Weweretoldtofinishanessayatthe________(begin)ofthisterm.51．Thebookisverypopularamongyoungpeople.Itsold20thousand________(copy)intwoweeks.52．Noonecantellmeifshe________（accept）myoffertomorrow.53．SimonhastakenalotofphotosalreadyinShanghai.Hewillshowthemtouswhenhe________(return).54．Iaskedmyteacherwhen________(go)backtoschool.55．Therearenobuseshere,sowehave________(walk)home.56．Theoldmanputonhishatandthen________(leave)theoffice.57．Never________（drop）thewasteeverywhere,willyou?58．LittleTomalwaysdreamsof________（get）agreatsuccesswithouteffort.59．Myfather________(start)thecaragainandagain,butitdoesn’twork.61．Thetwins________(plan)howtospendthecomingholidayinthelivingroomnow.六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)62．當(dāng)她還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)，她曾和妹妹分享故事。Sheused__________________________________________whenshewasachild.63．張老師昨天生病了，不得不去看醫(yī)生。MrZhangwasillyesterday,andhe_______________________________________.64．到目前為止，這種商業(yè)模式在無錫已獲得了巨大的成功。Thebusinessmodel__________________________________________inWuxisofar.65．我不知道去哪兒尋求一些關(guān)于閱讀的建議。Idon’tknow__________________________________________reading.66．當(dāng)你們在圖書館時(shí)最好別吃喝東西。You’d__________________________________________whenyouareinthelibrary.七、短文首字母填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)所給的首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的單詞，使短文通順。LittleWomenisanovelpublishedin1868andwrittenbyAmericanauthorLouisaMayAlcott.Thestorydescribesthelivesandl___67___offoursistersgrowingupduringtheAmericanCivilWar.Mr.Madge’sfourdaughtersandhermotherlivedap___68___butstrongandhappylife.Megisthee___69___daughterofbeauty,fulloflongingforlove;thesecond

daughterJoe,decidestobecomeaw___70___,thethirddaughterBessisatraditionalgirl;gentleandlovelylittledaughterAmylovesp___71___.Althoughtheyarepoor,theyarew___72___tohelpHummel,aneighborwhoism___73___inneedofhelp.Theywanttogetbeautifulclothes,eatdeliciousfood,livel___74___aprincess.Althoughthestoryisfulloffantasy,butinr___75___life,theydependontheirowneffortstosolveallkindsofhardshipsinlife.Finally,theyeventuallyr____76____theirowndreams.八、材料作文(本大題共20分)77．當(dāng)前，全市各學(xué)校正開展“好書伴我成長”活動(dòng)，請你根據(jù)活動(dòng)主題并結(jié)合下表中所給的信息，以“Growingupwithgoodbooks”為題，用英語寫一篇90詞左右的倡議書，向全校同學(xué)發(fā)起倡議。倡議書的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。讀書的益處獲取知識，增長見識，使人快樂。存在的現(xiàn)象聽音樂、看電影、上網(wǎng)打游戲占用了大部分業(yè)余時(shí)間。提出建議

多讀書，讀經(jīng)典好書；向世界傳播（spread）中國傳統(tǒng)文化；讓讀書成為我們生活的一部分。GrowingupwithgoodbooksMydearfriends,Readingisveryimportant.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．D【詳解】句意：這部由徐崢導(dǎo)演的搞笑電影獲得了巨大的成功?？疾楣谠~的用法。directedbyXuZheng是過去分詞短語作后置定語修飾film，表示特指，故第一空應(yīng)填the；“一個(gè)巨大的成功”表泛指，且great首字母發(fā)輔音，所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選D。2．A【詳解】句意：——數(shù)學(xué)是很困難的。我不喜歡它。你呢？——我也不喜歡?？疾楦痹~辨析。either也，用于否定句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句中；so如此?？仗幈硎尽拔乙膊幌矚g”，表示否定用either。故選A。3．A【詳解】句意：我原以為我做不了，但事實(shí)上，它相當(dāng)容易?？疾榻樵~短語。infact意為“事實(shí)上”；forexample意為“例如”；atfirst意為“起初”；asaresult意為“結(jié)果”。根據(jù)“But”可知此處是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明事實(shí)上這是很簡單的，自己可以做的，故選A。4．C【詳解】句意：布朗先生把公司傳給了他的女兒，目前他女兒正在管理公司。A.choosing“選擇”；B.doubting“懷疑”；C.managing“管理，經(jīng)營”；D.practicing“練習(xí)”。因?yàn)楣緜鹘o了女兒，所以這里應(yīng)是管理公司，故選C。5．A【詳解】句意：一帶一路將為中國和其他國家開拓市場?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。openup打開；putup張貼、舉起；makeup組成；lookup查詢。根據(jù)賓語“markets”可知，應(yīng)是openup，打開、開拓。故選A。6．A【詳解】句意：前天我看到一些德國人和英國人在街上跳舞?？疾槊~變復(fù)數(shù)?！皊ome”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，German“德國人”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans，Englishman“英國人”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為Englishmen。故選A。7．B【詳解】句意：他給了我一些如何唱得好的建議。多好的建議??！這對我很有幫助?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞的用法。advice“建議”，是不可數(shù)名詞，其前面不加a/an，后面不加s，表示“一些建議”用someadvice；第二空處是感嘆句，“goodadvice”為不可數(shù)名詞短語，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選B。8．B【詳解】句意：——你的書包和我的一樣大嗎？——是的，它是?？疾閠hesame…as和as…as的用法。thesame…as“和……一樣”，是固定搭配，中間加名詞，故排除A、D項(xiàng)；as…as“和……一樣”，中間用形容詞或副詞原級，故排除C項(xiàng)。故選B。9．D【詳解】句意：你的家庭作業(yè)在哪里？請?jiān)谡n前交上來?？疾榇~辨析和位置。them它們；it它。homework為不可數(shù)名詞，其代詞用it；“把它交上來”用handitin來表示，handin為“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語，賓語是代詞時(shí)必須放在副詞前面。故選D。10．A【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都聽我說。你們要當(dāng)心這些機(jī)器，不可以碰它們中的任何一臺?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn’t禁止，不準(zhǔn)；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不能；maynot可能不會。根據(jù)“Becarefulwiththemachines”可知此處是表示禁止觸摸機(jī)器，應(yīng)用mustn’t。故選A。11．B【詳解】句意：——我真的很喜歡這個(gè)游戲。為什么我必須停止玩游戲？——為了你的學(xué)習(xí)，你必須停止，我的孩子?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。hopeto希望；haveto不得不，必須；wouldliketo愿意；areableto能夠。根據(jù)“WhymustIstopplayingit?”和“Foryourstudy,”可知，應(yīng)是為了學(xué)習(xí)必須停止玩游戲，故選B。12．C【詳解】句意：我有兩個(gè)可以居住的房間，但是我不能決定選擇哪個(gè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式的用法。動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語和被修飾詞之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以動(dòng)詞live是不及物動(dòng)詞，介詞不能丟；疑問詞加動(dòng)詞不定式可以做賓語，根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。13．C【詳解】句意：——你有今天的《中國日報(bào)》嗎？——有，只有一份了。你想要嗎？考查代詞和冠詞辨析。one指上文提到的人或物，表示同類中的一個(gè)；a不定冠詞，表示泛指；it指與上文提到的是同一事物；another另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Thereisonlyonecopyleft.”可知，僅剩一份報(bào)紙了，此處用it指代前文提到的“onecopyleft”。故選C。14．C【詳解】句意：——恐怕課已經(jīng)開始了?！灰獡?dān)心。直到鈴聲響了才會開始?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句用一般將來時(shí)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)won’t+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的主語thebell是第三人稱，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選C。15．D【詳解】句意：——開車前千萬不要喝酒，年輕人?！x謝。我不會的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Youneedn’tsayso你不必這樣說；Thanks,Iwill謝謝，我回答；Ihaveknownthat我已經(jīng)知道了；Thanks,Iwon’t謝謝，我不會的。根據(jù)“Neverdrinkwinebeforedriving,youngman”可知，這是提醒對方不要做的事情，答應(yīng)對方不會做需用“Thanks,Iwon’t”。故選D。16．C

17．A

18．A

19．B

20．D

21．C

22．D

23．B

24．C

25．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講的是一個(gè)牧羊人忽視了“狼吃羊”的習(xí)性，被一只狼的假象所迷惑從而損失了大部分羊的故事。16．句意：當(dāng)他看著他的羊吃著新鮮的草時(shí)，他有時(shí)會睡一會兒。helping幫助；showing展示，顯示；watching觀看，注視，看守，監(jiān)視；finding發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到。根據(jù)“hissheepeatingfreshgrass,hesometimessleptforashorttime.”可知，是看守羊吃草時(shí)睡一會。故選C。17．句意：羊吃飽了，他就把它們帶回家。full飽的，滿的；free空閑的，自由的；tired累的，疲倦的；bored無聊的，枯燥的，無趣的。根據(jù)“hetookthembackhome.”可知，是羊吃飽了帶回家。故選A。18．句意：一天，牧羊人突然看到一只狼。allofasudden突然；allright好；afterall畢竟；allinall總而言之。根據(jù)“theshepherdthoughtthewolf...”可知，牧羊人是突然看到了一只狼。故選A。19．句意：但狼什么也沒做。anything任何事情，任何動(dòng)詞，一般用于否定句和疑問句中；nothing沒有事情，沒有東西；everything一切，所有東西；something某物，一般用于肯定句。根據(jù)上文“Butthewolfdid…”可知，起初，牧羊人以為狼想抓他的羊，所以他很擔(dān)心，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此是什么也沒做，故選B。20．句意：當(dāng)牧羊人帶著他的羊回家時(shí)，狼悄悄地在遠(yuǎn)處跟著他們。clearly清楚地；noisily吵鬧；sadly悲哀地；quietly悄悄地。根據(jù)“butitjustwatchedanddidn’tcatchanysheep.”可知，狼是悄悄地跟著他們。故選D。21．句意：牧羊人發(fā)現(xiàn)狼每天早上都在牧場附近等著，但它只是看著，沒有抓任何羊。zoo動(dòng)物園；park公園；fields田、牧場；houses房子。根據(jù)“Earlyeverymorning,ashepherd（牧羊人）tookhissheepoutintothefields.”可知，牧羊人是把羊帶到牧場，所以此處指牧場。故選C。22．句意：一天一天，牧羊人對狼的擔(dān)憂越來越少。lookedafter照顧；waitedfor等待；thoughtof想起；worriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“sohewasveryworried”可知，牧羊人一開始是擔(dān)心的，但是隨著時(shí)間過去擔(dān)心減少了。故選D。23．句意：因?yàn)樗牙钱?dāng)成了羊的守護(hù)者，所以他把羊留在了牧場，獨(dú)自回家。chose選擇；left留下；refused拒絕；traveled旅游。根據(jù)“wenthomealone”可知，是獨(dú)自回家，羊留在了牧場。故選B。24．句意：然而，當(dāng)他回來的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)到處都是死羊！young年輕的，年幼的；old老的；dead死的；wild野生的，荒涼的。根據(jù)“Thewolfkilledmostofhissheep.”可知，是發(fā)現(xiàn)羊死了。故選C。25．句意：這是我的錯(cuò)！mistake錯(cuò)誤；action行為；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；promise承諾。根據(jù)“Ishouldn’tbelieveinawolf!”可知，牧羊人意識到這是自己的錯(cuò)。故選A。26．B

27．A

28．A

29．D

30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了小知更鳥學(xué)習(xí)飛翔和唱歌的事情。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfourbabyrobinslivedinit.”可知，有四只小知更鳥住在里面。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itistimeforyoutofly,”可知，知更鳥爸爸讓知更鳥寶寶先學(xué)會飛。故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Oh,howinteresting!’saidthelittlerobin.”可知，小知更鳥飛到樹上時(shí)感到有趣的。故選A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Come,littlerobins,itistimeforyoutosing.”可知，知更鳥寶寶學(xué)習(xí)唱歌。故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howhappytheyare!”可知，女孩聽到鳥兒唱歌時(shí)，覺得它們很快樂。故選C。31．D

32．B

33．C

34．D

35．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，木匠退休前為老板建最后一棟房子，但是木匠沒有用心建造。最后老板將房子送給木匠，木匠很后悔。通過這個(gè)故事告訴我們：你過去所做的選擇決定你今天的生活，你今天所做的選擇決定你明天的生活。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetoldhisbossabouthisplanstoleavethehouse-buildingbusiness.Hewantedtoliveamorecomfortablelifewithhiswife.”可知木匠想要離開房屋建筑行業(yè)是因?yàn)樗胍^更舒適的生活。故選D。32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thisisyourhouse”可知得知房子是給自己建造的，他很震驚，shock意為“震驚”。故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisisyourhouse”可知房子是給他自己建造的。故選C。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“thechoicesyoumaketodaydecideyourlifetomorrow”可知今天做出的選擇決定你明天的生活，D項(xiàng)正確。故選D。35．標(biāo)題歸納題。本文是一篇記敘文，木匠退休前為老板建最后一棟房子，但是木匠沒有用心建造。最后老板將房子送給木匠，木匠很后悔。通過這個(gè)故事告訴我們：你過去所做的選擇決定你今天的生活，你今天所做的選擇決定你明天的生活。結(jié)合最后一段內(nèi)容“Someonesays,‘Lifeisado-it-yourselfjob.’Thatistosay,thechoices(選擇)youmadeinthepastdecideyourlifetodayandthechoicesyoumaketodaydecideyourlifetomorrow.”可知以“Lifeisado-it-yourselfjob”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。36．B

37．C

38．D

39．B

40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述其他鳥向喜鵲學(xué)習(xí)筑巢的故事告訴我們：無論做任何事情，我們都要有耐心，這樣才能得到好的結(jié)果。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘I’mmakingmynesttoraisemykids,’saidMagpie.”可知，喜鵲搭建鳥窩是為了撫養(yǎng)孩子，也就是為了讓她自己和她的孩子們有地方可住。故選B。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Soshetooksomefeatherstomakehernestcomfortable.”和“Tothisday,eachbirdmakesitsownkindofnest,butnonemakesanestasfineasthatofMagpie.”可知，喜鵲多次往返收集建窩的材料，是想要搭建一個(gè)好窩。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Thatwillbestrongenoughforusbirdsbiggerthansomeoftheothers,’saidOwl.”可知，貓頭鷹通過看喜鵲建窩學(xué)會了自己搭建窩。故選D。39．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“First,Magpiewenttocollectsomemud(泥土).”、“Then,Magpiecollectedsmallsticksandputthemintothemudnest.”和“Magpiemademanymoretrips,collectingmud.Magpieneededsomerest.Sherestedinhernestforawhilebutfeltuncomfortable.Soshetooksomefeatherstomakehernestcomfortable.”可知，喜鵲在搭建窩的時(shí)候很有耐心，而且也很聰明。故選B。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了其他鳥向喜鵲學(xué)習(xí)筑巢的故事，告訴我們：無論做任何事情，都要有耐心，這樣才能得到好的結(jié)果。故選A。41．translated【詳解】句意：這部小說去年被翻譯成十多種語言。betranslatedinto為固定搭配，意為“被翻譯成……”，符合句意，故填translated。42．shoulder【詳解】句意：小男孩把頭靠在母親的肩膀上睡著了。shoulder“肩膀”，可數(shù)名詞，靠在肩膀上應(yīng)為單數(shù)。故填shoulder。43．reviews【詳解】句意：我們?nèi)ゾW(wǎng)上看一些關(guān)于這部電影的評論吧。根據(jù)中文提示可拼寫出單詞review，可數(shù)名詞，空格前為“some”，所以review應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填reviews。44．copies【詳解】句意：這本書賣得好。我們已經(jīng)賣出了幾百萬本。根據(jù)題干中“millionsof”數(shù)百萬的，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。copy“份”的復(fù)數(shù)形式copies。故填copies。45．experience【詳解】句意：布朗先生教英語多年，所以他教英語很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“sohehasmuch…(經(jīng)驗(yàn))inteachingEnglish.”可知，橫線處缺的成分是名詞，位于“has”之后，作賓語?！敖?jīng)驗(yàn)”experience，是不可數(shù)名詞。故填experience。46．refused【詳解】句意：我姐姐收到了邀請，但她拒絕了。received說明句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，因此but連接的并列分句也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，refuse的過去式為refused。故填refused。47．unable【詳解】句意：不要對他大喊大叫。他聽不見你，因?yàn)樗敲@子。根據(jù)“heisdeaf（聾的）”可知，他不能夠聽見人說話；unable“不能夠”，形容詞作表語。故填unable。48．hidden【詳解】句意：我們的星球充滿了隱秘的地方?！皃laces”是名詞，前面用形容詞修飾，動(dòng)詞hide表示“躲藏”，形容詞為hidden“隱秘的”。故填hidden。49．confidence【詳解】句意：如果你有信心，你就會肯定自己的能力、人品和想法。根據(jù)“Ifyouhave...”可知，此處應(yīng)該用名詞作賓語，confident的名詞形式為confidence，意為“自信心”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填confidence。50．beginning【詳解】句意：我們被告知在這學(xué)期開始時(shí)要完成一篇論文。根據(jù)“the...of”可知，需要?jiǎng)用~形式，atthebeginningof“在……開始的時(shí)候”；故填beginning。51．copies【詳解】句意：這本書在年輕人中很受歡迎。它在兩周內(nèi)賣出了2萬冊。根據(jù)“20thousand”可知，其后需接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式?！癱opy”一冊，是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是copies。故填copies。52．willaccept【詳解】句意：沒有人能告訴我她明天是否會接受我的提議。accept“接受”，句子是賓語從句，主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主現(xiàn)從不限”，根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)willdo。故填willaccept。53．returns【詳解】句意：Simon已經(jīng)在上海拍了很多照片。他回來后將會給我們看的。根據(jù)“Hewillshowthemtouswhenhe…(return).”可知，本題考查when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，可見“whenhe…”從句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！皉eturn”返回，是動(dòng)詞，主語是“he”，動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)形式returns。故填returns。54．togo【詳解】句意：我問老師什么時(shí)候回學(xué)校。asked為動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語；此處是“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作asked的賓語，因此是whentogo。故填togo。55．towalk【詳解】句意：這里沒有公共汽車，所以我們必須步行回家。根據(jù)“Therearenobuseshere”可知，此處表示“不得不步行回家”，haveto“不得不”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填towalk。56．left【詳解】句意：這位老人戴上他的帽子，然后離開了辦公室。根據(jù)“putonhishat”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，and連接前后并列的動(dòng)詞，因此空處應(yīng)用leave的過去式left。故填left。57．drop【詳解】句意：不要把垃圾扔得到處都是，好嗎？用來表示禁止的祈使句，句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：Don’t/Never+動(dòng)詞原形。故填drop。58．getting【詳解】句意：小湯姆總是夢想著不費(fèi)吹灰之力就能取得巨大成功。get“得到”，dreamofdoingsth.“夢想做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故填getting。59．hasstarted【詳解】句意：我父親把車發(fā)動(dòng)了一遍又一遍，但就是發(fā)動(dòng)不起來。根據(jù)“butitdoesn’twork”可知，需要現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)表示過去的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，主語是三單，助動(dòng)詞用has；故填hasstarted。60．

Was

translating【詳解】句意：我見到你祖父時(shí)，他正在翻譯一本小說嗎？根據(jù)“whenIsawhim”可知，此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“我見到你祖父時(shí)，他正在翻譯一本小說嗎”，從句是過去時(shí)，因此主句應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語“yourgrandfather”為單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞為was，變疑問句時(shí)將was提在主語前并大寫，translate現(xiàn)在分詞為translating。故填Was；translating。61．a(chǎn)replanning【詳解】句意：這對雙胞胎現(xiàn)在正在客廳里計(jì)劃如何度過即將到來的假期。根據(jù)“now”可知，本句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing；“plan”計(jì)劃，是動(dòng)詞，其現(xiàn)在分詞形式是planning；主語是“Thetwins”，be動(dòng)詞需用are。故填areplanning。62．tosharestorieswithhersister##tosharestorieswithheryoungsister【詳解】usedtodosth.“過去常常做某事”；sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”；stories“故事”，名詞復(fù)數(shù)作動(dòng)詞share的賓語；her(young)sister“她的妹妹”；因此“和妹妹分享故事”可表達(dá)為：sharestorieswithher(young)sister，share前要加上不定式符號to。故填tosharestorieswithher(young)sister。63．hadtoseethedoctor【詳解】不得不做某事：hav