廣東省揭陽一中-學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE10-揭陽一中2011-2012學(xué)年度高一第一學(xué)期期中考英語科試題Ⅰ聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個(gè)小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽第一段獨(dú)白，回答第1~3題。1.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Aprocession.B.Ahorserace.C.AnEuropeanfestival.2.Onwhichdayistheeventprobablyheld?A.July12.B.August6.C.August16.3.Whatistrueabouttheevent?A.Ahorsecan’twintheraceifitsriderhasfallenoff.B.10of17neighborhoodstakepartintheevent.C.Theeventisheldparticularlytoattracttourists.聽第二段對話，回答第4~6題。4.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Intheman’shouse.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Intheirfriend’shouse.5.Whatcoloristhemeatcontainer?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Red.6.Whatisthesidedishmentionedbytheman?A.EggplantwithSoyasauce.B.Porkwithpineapple.C.Tomatoeswithsugar.聽第三段對話，回答第7~9題。7.Whatkindofillnesshasthewomanbeensufferingforyears?A.Stomachache.B.Headache.C.Backache.8.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsherbalmedicines(草藥)?A.Suspicious(懷疑的).B.Confident.C.Objective(客觀的).9.Whyarewesterndrugsnoteffectiveforalldiseasesaccordingtothewoman?A.Becausedoctorsarenotqualifiedenough.B.Becausewesterndrugshavemanysideeffects.C.Becausedoctorsdon’ttakeaccountofthewholeperson.聽第四段獨(dú)白，回答第10~12題。10.Whatmistakedomostteenagersmakeaccordingtothespeaker?A.Losingweightbyoverexercise.B.Losingweightbyeatinglow-fatfood.C.Losingweightbydieting.11.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthespeakergiveinthetalk?A.3.B.5.C.4.12.Whatkindsoffoodcontain“goodfats”？A.Redmeatanddairyfoods.B.Nutsandanimaloils.C.Nutsandplantoils.聽第五段對話，回答第13~15題。13.Whywasthemanaskedtoshowhislicense?A.Becausehislicensecouldnolongerbeused.B.Becauseheparkedatanon-parkingplacenearaschool.C.Becausehedrovefasterthanthespeedlimitinaschoolarea.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?A.Themanplannedtoreportthewomantohersuperiors.B.Themantoldthewomanthattheyhadmetbefore.C.Themantriedtopersuadethewomantolethimoff.15.Whathappenedintheend?A.Themangotaticket.B.Thewomanarrestedtheman.C.Thecarwastakenaway.第二節(jié)聽取信息（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段對話，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標(biāo)號為16~20的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。錄音讀兩遍，你將有60秒的作答時(shí)間。VillaRentalsWheretogoInisciain16.______________HowmanypeopleFive:acoupleand17.______________Duration(持續(xù)時(shí)間)Twoweeks,from18.______________to17inclusiveLocationofthehouserecommendedSetonahilltopwithabiggardenandseaviewDescriptionofthehouseTwodoublebedrooms,asinglebedroom,19.______________,adiningroomTotalcost￡20.______________fortwoweeks,includingthereturnairfareII完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。LikemanypeopleintheUK,theteamofBBClearningEnglishhavebeenshockedandsaddenedbynewsoftheearthquakeinSichuanProvince.Wewouldliketoextendourcondolences(吊唁)tothose21_bythisterriblenaturaldisaster.Belowisaspecialreportontheearthquakeandthe22RescueeffortsareunderwayinSichuanProvincefollowingMonday’sdisastrous23,whichmeasured7.9ontheRichterScale(里氏震級).AccordingtoXinhuanewsagency,nearly15,00024havediedinthedisaster,withasmanyas24,000more25underruinsfromfallenbuildingsandanother14,00026.PrimeMinisterWenJiabaohasvisitedtheareatopersonallyoverseereliefwork(救災(zāi)工作).Chinesetroopshavebeen27tocarryoutrescueoperationsandemergencyaid(緊急救護(hù))hasbeenair-dropped(空降)intoareasthathavebeencutoffbythe28.Becauseofthebadweather,insomecases29havehadtogointothedisasterareaonfootandsearchfortrappedsurvivorsbyhandasroadshavebeen30.SomepeopleoftheprovincialcapitalChengduhavechosento31intentsandgovernmentsheltersforfearofaftershocks(余震)causing32damage.OnewitnessinChengdutoldtheBBCthecity’spopulationis33thereliefworkbydonating(捐獻(xiàn))foodandwaterforthoseaffectedinthesurroundingFinancialaidhasbeenpouringinfromalloverChina.Althoughfullcasualtyfigures(傷亡數(shù)字)arenotyet34,itisclearthatMonday’searthquakeisthe35tostrikeChinasincetheTangshanearthquakeof1976.21.A.affected （影響）B.harmed C.attracted（吸引） D.injured22.A.quake B.rescue C.farm D.mine23.A.burst B.accident C.earthquake D.headline24.A.animals B.miners C.teenagers D.people25.A.buried B.injured C.trapped D.suffered26.A.missing B.dead C.useless D.frightened27.A.helped B.shocked C.taken D.sent28.A.event B.dirt C.disaster D.canal29.A.reporters B.rescuers C.villagers D.survivors30.A.blocked B.built C.completed D.delayed31.A.serve B.sit C.sleep D.study32.A.great B.many C.much D.more33.A.organizing B.doing C.making D.helping34.A.satisfying B.certain C.frightening D.useful35.A.worst B.best C.latest D.firstIII語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為36～45的相應(yīng)位置上。Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition—tobetheluckycustomer(顧客)whodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Thiswas36._______thenoticeattheentrancepromised.Itsaid,“Remember,once37.________week,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday!”Forseveralweeks,Mrs.Readhopedtobecomealuckycustomer.Shedreamed38.________thedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldcomeuptoherandsay,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”39._______(determine)tobecomealuckycustomer,shenevergave40.________shoppingthere.Herhusbandtriedtopersuade41.________outofit,butshewasstubborn.Thecupboardsinherkitchenwerefullofthings42.________shedidnotneed.OneFridayafternoon,whenshehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenthegoodstohercar,she43.________(find)thatshehadforgottentobuysometea.Sherushedbacktothesupermarket,gotthetea44.________wenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketcomeuptoher.“Madam”,hesaid,45.________(hold)outhishand,“Congratulations!Youareourluckycustomer.Everythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!”Ⅳ閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMyfirstvisittoAngkorWat(吳哥窟)wasin1980.Thecountryhadbeenatwarformanyyearsandthetemplewasdesertedandfallingtopieces.Plantsweregrowingoutoftheroofs,andtreesweregrowinginthecourtyards.Today,thetempleisthesceneofabusyrepairprogram.Ateamof15Indianexpertsareorganizingaworkforceof400Cambodians,mostofthemwomen,whoarecleaning,repairingandrebuildingpartsofthistemple.AsIwalkedthroughthecourtyards,InoticedtheCambodianwomendevotehourstocleaningcarefullyatinyareaofstone.Boardsarelaiddowntoprotectthepreciouspaintedstoneswhiletherepairworkisgoingon.Thereareveryfewmachinesandlittleheavyequipment.Workerscarrybuildingmaterialsinbucketsattheendoflongpoles.Pilesofstoneslieinacornerofthecourtyard,waitingtobereplaced.TheworkofcleaningthestonesiswatchedoverbythreeIndianchemists.Itisaveryslowtask.Firsttheycleanthestoneswithbrushesusingbucketsofaweakchemical.Thengapsbetweenthestonesarefilledin.Finallyanothermaterialispaintedontothestoneswhichwillprotectthemfromwaterforever.Workstartseverydayat7a.m.andgoesonuntillateafternoonsixdaysaweek,withabreakatmidday.Eveningisthebesttimetovisitthetemple,afterthetourgroupshaveleft.Asthesunsinkslower,shadowsspreadacrossthecourtyard.Aftersunset,theskyturnspink.Thegreystonetowerstakeonagoldencolorbeforeturningpink.Nowhereelseintheworldcantherebesuchaquiet,beautifulplace.46.Thispassagemainlytells________.A.thepoorlookofthetempleAngkorWatin1980B.thehistoryofthetempleC.therepairworkbeingdonetothetempleAngkorWatD.thedifficultyintherepairwork47.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingplaystheLEASTimportantroleintherepairwork?A.Thewomenworkers.B.TheIndianworkersC.MachinesD.Skilledworkers48.Theunderlinedsentence“thetemplewasdeserted”possiblymeansthat_______.A.therewasnooneinthetempleanditwasinapoorstateB.thetemplewasbuiltondesertandnobodynoticeditC.thetemplewasveryoldwithalonghistoryD.thetemplewasrepairedbytheCambodians,mostofwhomwomen49.Tocleanthestone,howmanystepsshouldbefollowed?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five50.Whichworkneedsalotoftimetodo?A.Togetridofcertaintypesofplants.B.Tocarrythebuildingmaterials.C.Toreplacethestones.D.Tocleanthestones.BTheInternetisnotperfect.Therearemanyproblemswithit.TheInternetisnotorganized.ThereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet.Itissometimesdifficulttofindwhatyouarelookingfor.Itisalsoeasytogetthewronginformationonthe“Net”.SomebusinessmencheatpeopleontheInternet.Internetthievescanstealcreditcardnumbers.Someadvertiserssendspamtoe-mailboxes.E-mailboxesareoftenfilledwiththeseunwantedadvertisements.Illegal(非法的)businessescanoperateontheInternet.ThesebusinessessellX-ratedmaterials,cigarettesandalcoholtoteenagers.TheInternethaswebsiteswithinformationaboutmakingbombs,breakingthelawandterrorism.Criminalscanfoolpeople,especiallychildren,inchatrooms.Theycanspreadpoisonousinformationandattacknewmembers.TheInternetisthegreatestadvanceincommunicationsincehumanemerged.Butitcanalsolikeadarkalleyinadangerouspartoftown.ParentsneedtosetparentalcontrolsontheirchildrenwhentheyusetheInternet.Thiswillkeepsomeofthebadmaterialawayfromtheirchildren.TheInternetcanbedangeroustocomputers,too.Somepeoplewhohaveevilintentionsenjoycausingproblemsforotherpeopletheydon’tevenknow.Theycreatecomputerviruses.Acomputercangetvirusbydownloadingaprogramthathasavirusinit.Someviruscomebye-mail.Aviruscandestroythedataapersonhassavedincomputerfiles.Aviruscancauseacomputertocrash.Aviruscanalsoreproduceitself!Itcansendcopiesofitselftoeveryoneonaperson’se-mailaddresslist.Thenthesepeople’scomputerswillhavethesameproblemsandcan’tworknormally!51.Theunderlinedword“spam”inthethirdparagraphmeans________.A.lettersB.productsC.uselessinformationD.poisonousinformation52.WhycanillegalbusinessesoperateontheInternet?A.BecausethereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet.B.BecausesomepeopleliketobuybannedproductsontheInternet.C.BecauseX-ratedmaterials,cigarettes,alcoholandsooncanbesoldwellontheInternet.D.BecausepeoplewhooperatebusinessesontheInternetarecriminals.53.ParentalcontrolsareneededwhenchildrenusetheInternetbecause________.A.childrencan’tusethecomputerswellB.childrenmaydamagethecomputersC.theInternetisalwaysunsafeforthechildrenD.poisonousinformationmayhaveabadeffectonchildren54.Theharmofacomputervirusisthat________.A.itcanchangethesaveddataincomputerB.itcanreproducethecomputerC.itcanmakethecomputeroperateillD.itcandestroythesavedfilesandthecomputeritself55.WecaninferfromthepassagethatthekeytosolvingtheproblemswiththeInternetis________.A.toimprovethecomputersB.toimprovepeople’smoral(道德的)levelC.toorderpeoplenottousetheInternetD.tofindamedicinetokillcomputervirusesCOLYMPIA,March24—LuoXuejuan,aswimminggoldmedalistattheAthens2004OlympicGames,becamethefirstChinesepersontorelaytheOlympicFlameinGreeceonMonday,receivingtheflamefromthefirstOlympictorchbearer(火炬手)，GreekAlexandrosNikolaidis.DespiteherpreviousexperienceasatorchbearerintheBeijinglegoftheAthens2004torchrelay,LuofelthonoredandproudofbeingchosenasthefirstChinesetorchbearer,theXihuaNewsAgencyreportedLuoassayinginaninterview.Shetalkedaboutthegreatresponsibility(責(zé)任)thatshefelt,asshebelievedshewasrepresentingeveryChineseathleteandevenChinesepersonbyrunningherlegoftherelay.Regardingmissingthetorchlightingceremonybecauseshehadtobeinanassignedlocationtowaitfortheflame,Luofeltnoregret.“EventhoughIcouldn’tseeit,Iwasabletofeeltheflamelightandknewthatitwashappeningataplacenearby,”shesaid.Luoexpressedherbeliefthatevenifpeoplecouldn’tcommunicatewithwords,theOlympicFlameenablesthetransmissionoftheOlympicspiritandbringssmileswhereveritmightgo.InLuo’smind,theOlympicspiritrepresentspurity,competition,friendship,enthusiasm,peaceandharmony.56.Whydidn’tLuoseethetorchlightingceremony?A.Shewaslatefortheceremony.B.Shewasnotallowedtogothere.C.Shewaitedfortheflameasthenexttorchbearer.D.Theceremonytookplaceataplacefaraway.57.Choosethebestexplanationfortheunderlinedword“l(fā)eg”inParagraphThree.A.Oneofthelongpartsthatconnectthefeettotherestofthebody.B.Thepartofapairoftrousers.C.Oneofthelongthinpartsonthebottomofatable.D.Onepartofajourneyorrace.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LuoXuejuanwasthefirstOlympictorchbearerinGreece.B.Luohadneverbeenselectedasatorchbearerbefore.C.LuobelievedthattheOlympicflamehelpedcommunicationamongpeople.D.Luofeltregretfulbecauseshemissedthetorchlightingceremony.59.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LuoXuejuan:ASwimmingGoldMedalist.B.TheTorchLightingCeremonyC.TheTorchRelayHadBegunD.LuoXuejuan:theFirstChineseTorchbearerofAthensTorchRelay60.Thispassageismostlikelytobeseenina________.A.novelB.newspaperC.magazineD.textbookDAcharacteristic(特色)ofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanuallabor(體力勞動)isnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriouslyfurnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward.Furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation. 61.Fromparagraph1,wecanknowthatinAmerica________.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademanB.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwoneffortsC.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkersD.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors62.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause________.A.servantsinAmericanarehardtogetB.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherselfC.shecanhardlyaffordservantsD.Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Americansrespectpeoplewhohavemadetheirachievementsbyworkinghard.B.Americanslookdownuponmanuallabor.C.Americanparentsenjoydoingeverythingfortheirchildren.D.Americanfamiliesliketopreparetheirfoodquicklyandeasily.64.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.A.workinafurnitureshop B.keepaccountsforabarC.waittolaythetable D.servecustomersinarestaurant65.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamily B.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLaborC.CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture D.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor第二節(jié)：信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）以下是書本信息：A.BritishLifebyAnneCollinsWhat’severydaylifeforpeopleinBritain?Whydotheytalkabouttheweathersomuch?Thisbookwilltellyoueverythingyouwanttoknowabouttheinterestingandtraditionalcountry．B.RomeoandJulietbyShakespeareAsadstoryoftwolovers．Thetwoloversbegantheirsecretlove,buttheirfamiliesdidn’tknow．It’soneofthefamousplayswrittenbyShakespeareintheliteraturehistory．C.AngelsandDemonsbyDanBrownRobertLangdon,theheroofDaVinciCode,whichisanotherhistorythriller,triedtosolvethemysteryofacentury-oldundergroundorganizationandsavetheVaticanfromatomb．Ifyouarenotbraveenough,don’treaditaloneatnight．Thisistheancientmystery．D.HappyChristmasbyJohnEscottThisisabook,butlookslikeamagazine．Itismadeoutofdifferentsections．Youcanlearnaboutthehistoryandtraditionsofthewestern-styleholidaysandsomethingelselikethewayofmakingtraditionalfoodandgames．E.TheBeatlesbyPaulShiptonJohn,Paul,GeorgeandRingo:fouryoungmenfromEnglandwerethemostwell-knownandsomeofthebestmusiciansofthe1960s．TheyformedtheBeatles,andtheirmusicisstillpopulartoday．F.SilverBellsbyLuanneRiceAsweetlovestoryhappeningonChristmas．ChrisByne,afarmerwhosoldhisChristmastreesonthestreetsonNewYork,onedaymetCathyTierney,alibrarianwholostherhusbandonChristmasEvethreeyearsbefore．Soanewloveandanewhopestartedlastingalifetime．以下是購書者的信息，請匹配購書者的信息與它們所對應(yīng)的書本：66.Randy:Christmasiscoming．Randywantstoknowallinformationaboutit,suchasthegames,thefood,thestories,themusicandthemovies．67.Amy:Amyhasmanyromanticdreams．ShealwaysbelievesshecanfindherMr.Rightlikethegirlsinthefairystories．Sosheiscrazyaboutthebookswithgoodendingsonly．Nowshebeginstoburyherselfinthebooklikethat．68.Vince:Vince,astheheadofhisownband,isabletoplayallkindsofmusicalinstruments．ButhedreamsofbecomingmusicianlikeJohnLennon,afamoussingerfromarockband．Therefore,hewantstosearchforabookonhim．69.Alan:Mysteryandadventurearealwaysboys’dreams．Alan,oneoftheboys,especiallypreferstheancientonesbecausehealwaysregardshimselfasabigmanwithsuperpower,butnotasmallboy．70.LinJie:LinJie,astudentstudyingEnglishinauniversity,willgotoEnglandtocontinuehisfurthereducation．Sohewantstofindmoreinformationaboutthecountryhewillstudyin．Ⅴ基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（滿分20分）第一節(jié)詞匯（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫單詞：71.Theearthquaked______________thewholecityandshockedthepeoplearound.72.Whenshesawme,she______________(認(rèn)出)meatonce.73.Onemajor______________(不便之處)oftheareaisthelackofpublictransport.74.It’shardto______________(表達(dá))howgratefulIwas.75.Weshouldtakearighta______________towardsfailure.根據(jù)所給詞的正確形式填空：76.Tomnevertellsalie.Heisreally______________(rely).77.Ihavetriedmanyways,butallmyeffortswere______________