2024年高考英語(yǔ)近五年高考英語(yǔ)常考查的128個(gè)核心單詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)_第1頁(yè)
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2024年高考英語(yǔ)近五年高考英語(yǔ)??疾榈?28個(gè)

核心單詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)

近五年高考128個(gè)核心單詞考查短語(yǔ)

1.absorb

beabsorbedin全神貫注于

beabsorbedby/with入神地研究

2.accompany

accompanysbto陪…到...

accompanysbat/on…用...給...伴奏

beaccompaniedby/with…與…同時(shí)發(fā)生/存在、兼帶、附有

intheaccompanyofsb在...的陪伴下

3.account

accountfor說(shuō)明…的原因/占

onaccountof由于/因?yàn)?/p>

takeaccountofsth考慮/顧及…

takesthintoaccount考慮/顧及...

4.accuse

accusesbof(doing)sth指控…做…

5.accustom

accustomoneselftosth使…習(xí)慣于…

beaccustomedtosth習(xí)慣于…

beaccustomedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做…

get/become/growaccustomedtosth適應(yīng)/習(xí)慣于...

6.acknowledge

acknowledgedoingsth承認(rèn)做了…

acknowledgesthas/tobe認(rèn)為某事...

7.act

actas充當(dāng)/扮演

actfor代理/代表

actout(用手勢(shì)/動(dòng)作)表示出來(lái)

acton/upon起作用/生效

actagainst違反

8.add

addto增加/增添

add...to把...加到...

addup加起來(lái)

addupto總計(jì)/共

inaddition另夕卜

inadditionto此外/除此以外

9.adapt

adaptto適應(yīng)(=adjustto)

adaptoneselfto使...自己適應(yīng)/習(xí)慣于

adaptsthforsth改變…以便在不同的情況下使用

adaptfrom根據(jù)…改寫/改編

10.adjust

adjustto適應(yīng)

11.admit

admitdoingsth承認(rèn)做…

beadmittedto準(zhǔn)許(入學(xué)等)

admitone'smistake承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤

12.advise

advisedoingsth建議做...

advisesb(not)todosth建議…做/不做…

advisethatsb(should)do建議…應(yīng)做…

13.afford

affordtodosth有能力做…

affordsth買得起…

affordsbsth為…提供…

14.agree

agreewithsb/one'sopinion/whatonesaid同意某人的意見(jiàn)/

觀點(diǎn)/看法

agreetosth同意某物

agreeonsth(雙方)就...達(dá)成共識(shí)

agreetodosth同意做...

15.allow

allowsbtodosth允許…做...

allowdoingsth允許做…

allowfor考慮、顧及

allowof容許/有可能

allowsbin/up/out允許…進(jìn)/起來(lái)/出去

16.appeal

appealto/for懇求/強(qiáng)烈呼吁

appealagainst(提出)上訴

appealto(某物)使喜歡/吸弓1/使感興趣

17.apply

applytosb/sth適用于/運(yùn)用于

applytosbforhelp請(qǐng)求…幫助

applyoneselftosth專心于...

applyone'smindtosth專心于...

applyatheorytopractice把理論運(yùn)用于實(shí)踐

applyforajob提出工作申請(qǐng)

18.apologize

apologizetosbfor(doing)sth(做)…向...道歉

makeanapologizetosbfor(doing)sth(做)…向…道歉

19.argue

arguewithsbabout/oversth與…辯論…

arguefor為…而辯護(hù)

argueagainst辯駁'反駁

arguesbinto/outofdoingsth勸說(shuō)...做/不做

20.attach

attachsthtosth將…與…相聯(lián)系

attachomeselftosb/sth加入/依附

attachsbtosb/sth使隸屬于…

beattachedto依戀/留戀

21.attempt

attempttodosth試圖/嘗試做…

makeanattempttodosth試圖做…

makeanattempton/uponsth試圖奪取…

makeanattemptatdoingsth試圖做...

22.attend

attendto

attendon/upon

beattendedby

23.believe

believein信任、信仰

beyondbelieve難以置信

believeitornot信不信由你

24.blame

blamesbfor(doing)sth因…責(zé)備...

betoblame(for...)應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任/該受到責(zé)備

25.break

breakdown中斷/分解/出故障

breakup分解/散開(kāi)/打碎

breakin闖入/打斷/插嘴

breakinto闖入/強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入

breakoff中斷/絕交/休息一下

breakout發(fā)生/爆發(fā)

breakthrough突破

breakopen以暴力啟開(kāi)

breakawayfrom逃走/脫離

breakintears突然大哭起來(lái)

without/withabreak不停的/休息一會(huì)兒

breakintolaughter突然大笑起來(lái)

26.bring

bringin獲利/賺錢/提出/獲得(收成等)

bringout出版/闡明

bringon使發(fā)生/引起

bringup提出/撫養(yǎng)/嘔吐

bringdown擊落/推翻

bringabout使發(fā)生/造成

bringsbsth/bringsthto/forsb帶給…某物

bringback歸還/記起

bringsb/oneselftodosth使某人/自己做…

bring...toanend結(jié)束

27.burn

burndown燒毀/燒光/燒為平地

burnup燒掉/燒毀/越燒越旺

burnoff燒掉

burnout(使)燒壞、燒光

burnwith有(強(qiáng)烈的情緒或要求)

burn...tosth將…燒成...狀態(tài)

28.burst

burstintosth突然…起來(lái)

burstintodoingsth突然開(kāi)始做...

burstoutdoingsth突然開(kāi)始做…

burstopen猛然被推開(kāi)

29.call

callatsp到(某地)拜訪

callback回電話

callin請(qǐng)(進(jìn)來(lái))/召集

callon/upon拜訪/呼吁

callup打電話/使…想起

callfor需要/要求

callout大聲喊叫

callforth喚起/引起/招致

callafter以…的名字命名

callonsbtodosth呼吁/號(hào)召…做…

30.care

carefor喜歡/關(guān)心/照顧照看

careabout擔(dān)心焦慮

31.charge

chargefor收費(fèi)/要價(jià)

chargesbwithsth控告

chargeinto/down…沖進(jìn)(向…下跑去)

chargeabattery給電池充電

freeofcharge免費(fèi)的/地

in/underone^charge由…負(fù)責(zé)

inthechargeof由…負(fù)責(zé)

getcharged導(dǎo)電

takechargeof/inchargeof主管/掌管

oncharge在充電

atone'sowncharge自費(fèi)/用自己的錢

32.compare

compare...with把...與...相比

compare...to把...比作...

comparedwith/to與…相比(在句中作狀語(yǔ))

33.come

comeabout產(chǎn)生/發(fā)生

comealong過(guò)來(lái)/跟著來(lái)

comeon力口油

comeafter跟在...后面

comeintobeing形成/產(chǎn)生

comeout出來(lái)/開(kāi)花/出版

cometo共計(jì)/達(dá)到

comeoverto造訪/來(lái)訪

comeupto到達(dá)/比得上/不亞于

cometoknow逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)

cometoastop/anend結(jié)束/停止

comeintoforce/effect生效

comeintopower/office上任

comeacross偶然碰到

cometooneself/comebacktolife蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)

comeat襲擊

comedown下來(lái)/敗落

cometrue變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)

comeupwith提出/想出(計(jì)劃、答復(fù)等)

comeintouse開(kāi)始使用

comeup引起注意/走近/發(fā)生/考慮

comeupagainst碰到/遭到(反對(duì))

34.complain

complaintosbof/aboutsth向...抱怨...

complainofdoingsth抱怨做…

35.concern

concern(oneself)about/for擔(dān)憂、關(guān)心

concern(oneself)with/in從事、參與

beconcernedabout/over/for關(guān)心、掛念

beconcernedwith/in牽扯到、與…有關(guān)

beconcernedwith/in牽扯到、與…有關(guān)

show/expressconcernabout/for對(duì)...表示關(guān)心

36.conclude

concludefrom從…得出結(jié)論

37.consider

considersbtobe/as認(rèn)為…是...

considerdoingsth考慮做...

38.consist

consistof由…構(gòu)成

consistin在于、存在于

39.convince

convincesbofsth使...相信...

convincesbtodo說(shuō)服...做...

convincesbthat使...確信...

beconvincedof/that...確信

40.cut

cutoff切斷/砍掉

cutup切碎

cutin插嘴

cutout割斷/剪下/戒除

cutshort縮短/打斷

cutthrough抄近路/穿過(guò)/剪斷

cutdown砍/肖U減/減少

cutback縮減

41.date

datebackto追溯到...

datefrom追溯到…

outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的/陳舊的

uptodate現(xiàn)在的/最新的

todate到目前為止

thedateline國(guó)際日期變更線

42.demand

demandofsbtodosth要求…做...

demandsthof/fromsb向...要求...

demandtodosth要求做...

ingreatdemand急需

demandthatsb(should)dosth要求...做...

43.deny

denydoing否認(rèn)做過(guò)…

denysthtobe否認(rèn)...是…

44.desire

haveastrong/nodesiretodo極想/不想做

atone'sdesire應(yīng)…的要求

desirethatsb(should)do希望...做

desiretodo渴望做...

leavenothingtobedesired完美無(wú)缺

desiresbtodo希望...做...

45.develop

o發(fā)展/長(zhǎng)成為...

develop...from/outof由…發(fā)展起來(lái)

developafilm沖洗膠卷

developmindandbody身心發(fā)展

developanewbusiness發(fā)展新事業(yè)

46.devote

devoteto(doing)sth獻(xiàn)身于/專心于

devoteoneselfto把…獻(xiàn)給

devoteone'slife/timeto把…用在

bedevotedto專心致志于/忠于/很喜歡

47.die

dieout滅絕/完全消失/絕跡

dieof死于

diefrom死于

diefor為…而死

dieaway(音/風(fēng)/光)漸漸消失

diedown逐漸減弱/平息

dieoff相繼死去

diehard(舊習(xí)慣等)難改變/消去

bedyingfor渴望/極想

48.do

dofor使完蛋/足夠/合適

doup收拾、打扮、扣上、系上

dowith處理、對(duì)付

dowithout不用、不要

doover重做/裝飾

doout清掃/清理

doallonecantodosth盡力做...

dosthup修理/重新裝修

doallthatonecantodosth盡力做…

dooneselfup梳妝/打扮自己

dowhat(ever)onecantodosth盡力做…

doawaywith除掉、結(jié)束、殺死

doeverthingonecantodosth盡力做...

do(vi)夠、合適

49.dress

dresssb/oneself給…(自己)穿衣服

dressup穿上盛裝

dress(sb)upassb/sth打扮成...

dresssthup修飾、掩飾

bedressedin穿著...

50.drive

driveoff迫使…離開(kāi)/擊退/用車把…接走

drivein乘坐

drive...into…把...打進(jìn)...

drivesbmad使…發(fā)瘋

drivesboutofone'smind使…喪失理智

51.drop

dropout(of)不參加/退出/輟學(xué)

dropoff(數(shù)量)減少/(價(jià)格)降低

dropto下降到

dropinonsb順便拜訪..

dropintoadeepsleep陷入酣睡中

drophistory不學(xué)/不選修歷史

52.engage

engagesbtosb使...與...訂婚

get/beengagedtosb與...訂婚

engageoneselftodosth自愿做...

beengagedin(doing)sth忙于(做)...

engagewith連接、使吻合

53.equip

equipsb/sthwithsth用…裝備...

equipsbfor使...有能力勝任...

sbbeequippedtodosth使某人有能力做...

54.expand

expandin/into把…擴(kuò)展/發(fā)展/膨脹

expandonsth闡述/評(píng)述

55.fail

failtodosth未能做…

failindoingsth干…失敗

failinanexam考試沒(méi)及格

withoutfail一定/務(wù)必

56.fall

fallbehind落后

falldown掉下/倒塌/下降佚敗

fallintothehabitof染上…的習(xí)慣

fallinlovewithsb愛(ài)上…

falltopieces倒塌/崩潰

falltotheground跌倒在地

fallill/sick/asleep/silent生病/入睡/不吱聲

aheavyfallofrain一場(chǎng)大雨

havemanyfalls跌了很多跤

57.feed

feed...onsth/feedsthto…用...喂...

feedonsth以…為食

feedback反饋

58.fight

fightfor為...而戰(zhàn)

fightagainst與…作戰(zhàn)

fightwith與…作戰(zhàn)/共同對(duì)付

fightover為…而爭(zhēng)吵

59.fit

fitin(with)與...相適應(yīng)/協(xié)調(diào)

fitsb/sthin(sth)安排某人/某事

fitsb/sthoutwithsth向…提供所需的東西

fitsbupforsth誣陷…(犯某事)

befitfor適合某事

befittodosth適合做…

60.forbid

forbiddoingsth禁止做...

forbidsbtodosth禁止…做…

61.force

forcesbtodosth強(qiáng)迫…做…

force...open強(qiáng)行打開(kāi)…

force...into…迫使...進(jìn)入...

forcesthfrom/outofsb從…強(qiáng)行奪取...

forceone'sway強(qiáng)行前進(jìn)/擠過(guò)

do...withforce用力做…

byforce用暴力

byforceof借…之力

theairforce空軍

labourforce勞力

comeintoforce實(shí)施(法律等)

62.get

getacross傳播/使人理解

getabout走動(dòng)/(消息等)傳開(kāi)

getahead獲得成功/取得進(jìn)展/領(lǐng)先

getalong(with)進(jìn)展/相處

getaround/round走動(dòng)/傳開(kāi)/克服/設(shè)法回避

getat到達(dá)(某地)/挖苦(某人)

getaway(from)逃走

getback回來(lái)

getdown寫下

getinto進(jìn)入/陷入

getoff從…下來(lái)

geton上車/馬/飛機(jī)

getout逃出/泄露/出版/發(fā)表

getover從...恢復(fù)/克服/解決

getthrough完成/打通/度過(guò)

gettogether聚會(huì)

getup起床

getridof擺脫

getholdof抓住

getcharged/killed/lost/married/paid/導(dǎo)電/被殺/丟失/結(jié)婚

/得到報(bào)酬

getburnt/broken/damaged/robbed/drunk/hurt/asked

被燒/摔壞/受損/被搶劫/醉酒/受傷/被問(wèn)及

getto到達(dá)

getacold感冒

getdownto(doing)sth開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做…

getintouchwith與…取得聯(lián)系

getinto(ahabitof...)養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣

getintotrouble陷入困境

getready準(zhǔn)備好

getsthdone使…被做

getangry/wet/dirty生氣/變濕/弄臟

getcloseto接近/靠近

63.give

givesthback歸還/送還

givein(tosb/sth)投降/屈服/讓步

givesthin=handinsth呈交

give(sb/sth)away泄露/捐贈(zèng)/贈(zèng)送

giveoff發(fā)出氣味/熱氣等

giveup(doing)sth放棄(做)...

giveout分發(fā)/用完/耗盡/發(fā)出(聲音

64.go

gowrong/bad/blind/hungry出錯(cuò)/變壞/變瞎/饑餓

65.guarantee

guaraneesb/sthagainst/from保證...不受/免遭

guaranteesthtosb向…擔(dān)保/保證

66.hand

handin上交

handout分發(fā)/散發(fā)

handsup舉手

handinhand手拉手

athand在手邊/附近、即將到來(lái)

inhand在手中

shakehandswithsb和…握手

byhand用手工

givesbafreehand放手讓...干...

first/secondhand親手/二手

67.help

helpsb(to)dosth幫助…做…

helpsbwithsth幫助…做…

can'thelpdoing禁不住做…

can'thelptodo不能幫忙做…

can'thelpbutdo不得不做

helponeselfto隨便、自取

helpsbout幫助…擺脫困境

withthehelpof在…的幫助下

68.hesitate

hesitateaboutdoingsth對(duì)做…猶豫不決

hesitatetodosth對(duì)做…猶豫不決

hesitateabout/oversth對(duì)做…猶豫不決

hesitateinspeaking說(shuō)話吞吞吐吐

withouthesitation毫不猶豫

69.hold

holdup舉起/支撐/阻擋/使停頓

holdback阻止/抑制/退縮/躊躇

holdout伸出/堅(jiān)持/維持/提供

holdto堅(jiān)持(方向/原則)

holdon繼續(xù)/不掛斷堅(jiān)持下去/等候

holdonto抓住不放

holdsb/sthup延誤某人/某物

70.imagine

imaginedoingsth想象做

imagineone'sdoingsth想象...做

71.impress

impress...on給…留下…印/把…印在__t

beimpressedby/with/at被...所感動(dòng)

beimpressedonone'smind/memory印在…的腦海里

make/leavea/an...impressiononsb給…留下…印象

72.insist

insistthatsb(should)do堅(jiān)持要求做…

insistondoingsth堅(jiān)持要求做…

73.intend

intendtodosth打算做...

intendsbtodosth打算讓…做…

intendsthforsb/sth為…而計(jì)劃

beintendedfor為…打算/設(shè)計(jì)的

intendsthbysth通過(guò)…意指…

intendsthassth意欲…成為…

74.judge

judgesb/sthbysth以…判定/評(píng)價(jià)

judgesb/sthtobe估計(jì)...是...

judgingfrom根據(jù)…來(lái)判斷

judgedby根據(jù)...來(lái)判斷

asfarasonecanjudge據(jù)我看來(lái)

inone'sjudgement依...看

75.keep

keepout置身于...之外/不讓...進(jìn)來(lái)

keepondoingsth繼續(xù)做...

keepoff推遲/避開(kāi)/擋住

keepfrom阻止/隱瞞/使不做...

keepup保持/繼續(xù)

keepupwith跟上/不落在后面

keepto遵守/信守/堅(jiān)持

keepdown壓制/鎮(zhèn)壓/控制

keepback阻止/揶制/隱瞞/保留

keepat繼續(xù)做

keepaneyeoutforsb/sth提防/警覺(jué)/留心

keepaneyeon照看/照料

76.knock

knockabout沖擊、接連打擊

knockdown擊倒、拆除

knockin敲擊

knockinto將…敲進(jìn)、強(qiáng)行灌輸

knockout敲擊、擊倒、打敗

knockover打翻、推翻、撞到

knockup敲門叫醒

knocktogether相撞

knockagainst撞到、遇到

knockoff敲落、中斷

knock...outof從…中敲出

77.lay

layaside留待后用/把...擱在一旁/儲(chǔ)存

laydown放下/規(guī)定/交出/制定

layoff解雇/停止/休息/不理會(huì)/使失業(yè)

laythetable擺桌子

layout布置/安排/鋪開(kāi)/展開(kāi)/擺出

laydownone'slifefor為…而犧牲

laythefoundationof奠定…的基礎(chǔ)

78.leave

leaveout省去/遺漏/不考慮

leavealone不打擾/不干預(yù)

leavebehind不帶/忘了帶

leaveoff停止/中斷

leavefor動(dòng)身去…

leavesbdoing…讓...做...

leavesthasitis/theyare聽(tīng)其自然發(fā)展

leave/let...be別管

leavesthwithsb把…暫時(shí)托付給…

leavesthto/forsb把…留給…

leavesbsth把...留給…

leavesthopen讓...開(kāi)著

79.lead

leadtosth/todoingsth導(dǎo)致/造成

leadsbtodosth導(dǎo)致...做...

leadsbtosp弓I…至[J…去

80.live

livewith和...一起生活/容忍/忍受住

liveupto遵守、符合

livethrough度過(guò)、經(jīng)受住、經(jīng)歷...后還活者

liveon以…為食/繼續(xù)活著

livefor以…為生活目標(biāo)

liveoff依賴…生活

liveoutone'sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想

liveandletlive寬容別人

liveby(doing…)通過(guò)…(手段)謀生/按…的規(guī)律生活

81.look

lookbackon/up回顧/回想

lookdownon蔑視/看不起

lookfor尋找

lookforwardto期望/盼望

lookinto調(diào)查

lookon...as把…看作…

lookout當(dāng)心/小心

lookover快速查看

lookthrough審核/仔細(xì)查看

lookup查閱、向上看

lookafter照顧/照料

lookaroundround環(huán)顧、四處看看

lookat看/注視

looklike/asif看起來(lái)像/好像

82.make

makeup捏造/虛構(gòu)/和解/占(比例)/化妝

makefor向…前進(jìn)/有利于

makeupfor補(bǔ)償/彌補(bǔ)

makeit成功/達(dá)到目標(biāo)

make…into…把…制成...

makesb/sthout認(rèn)出…

makeout辨認(rèn)/理解/認(rèn)出/填寫/設(shè)法應(yīng)付/活下去

bemadeof/from由…制成

bemadeupof由…組成

makeoff匆匆離開(kāi)/逃走

makeoutthat…聲稱/斷言

makethemost/bestof充分利用

make(it)upwithsb和…和好/和解

makeendsmeet使收支相抵

make(good/full)useof充分利用

makesense講得通/有道理

makesenseof懂/了解…的含義

makenosense講不通/無(wú)意義

manage:managewithout在沒(méi)有…的情況下應(yīng)付過(guò)去

managetodo設(shè)法做成…

83.marry

sbmarrysb娶/嫁

sbbe/getmarriedtosb娶/嫁給…

sbhasbeenmarriedfor…結(jié)婚…(時(shí)間)

marrysbtosb把…許配給…

84.motivate

motivatesbtodosth

85.need

needtodo(某人)需要做...

needdo(某人)需要做…

needdoing(某物)需要被做…

needtobedone(某物)需要被做…

atneed緊急時(shí)

morethanneeds超過(guò)需要

meettheneedsof滿足…需要

beinneedof需要

There'snoneedtodo/forsth不需要做…

86.offer

offersbsth為…提供…

offersthtosb...提供...

offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做...

offersbmoneyforsth出錢向…買…

offersbsthformoney某物賣給…要…錢

87.pay

pay(money)for付錢、支付

payback償還、報(bào)答、報(bào)復(fù)

payoff還請(qǐng)(債務(wù))、取得成功

payout花費(fèi)、支出

paythebill結(jié)帳

pay...tosb付錢給…

paysbforsth因…給…報(bào)酬

payattentionto注意

payavisitto訪問(wèn)

88.prefer

prefersthtosth喜歡…勝于…

preferdoingsthtodoingsth寧愿做…而不愿做…

prefersthtosth喜歡…勝于…

prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做…而不愿做…

89.prevent

preventsbfromdoingsth阻止...做...

preventone'sdoing阻止...做...

90.promise

promisesth/todosth承諾…/做…

promisesbtodosth許諾…做…

promisesbsth/sthtosb答應(yīng)某人某事

91.provide

providesthforsb向…提供...

providesbwithsth向…提供...

provided/providingthat…只要

provideagainst預(yù)防/防備

providefor贍養(yǎng)/撫養(yǎng)

92.put

putforward提出雁議/把…往前撥

putacross解釋

putaway放好/儲(chǔ)蓄

putin放入/加進(jìn)

puton穿上腐上

putthrough

putdown寫下/記下

putup舉起/張貼

putaside節(jié)省/儲(chǔ)蓄/不顧/拋開(kāi)

putback放回/撥回

putoff延期灘遲

putout熄滅/撲滅

putupwith忍受/忍耐

93.quit

quit(doing)sth停止做...

bequitof擺脫/脫離/免除

94.react

reacttosb/sth對(duì)…作出回應(yīng)

reactagainstsb/sth反對(duì)昉

reactonsth對(duì)…有影響/使…產(chǎn)生變化

reactwithsth與...起化學(xué)反應(yīng)

95.recommend

recommendsb.../...tosb向…推薦/介紹

recommendsb/sthfor推薦...做/作...

recommendsbas推薦..為...

recommenddoingsth建議做...

recommendsbtodosth/recommendthatsb(should)dosth建議…做...

96.reduce

reduceto減少到

reduceby減少了

97.refer

refertosb/sth提到甫關(guān)某人/某物

refertosth參考/查閱/查看

refer...to…將…送交給...

referto...as…把…說(shuō)成/比作…

98.regret

regretdoing后悔做過(guò)…

regretnottohavedone后悔沒(méi)

regretnottohavedone后悔沒(méi)

toonezsregret(對(duì)…而言)可惜的是

regretnottohavedone后悔沒(méi)做過(guò)

feelregretfor對(duì)…感到遺憾

regrettosay/tell/inform/announce...遺憾地說(shuō)/告訴/通知/宣布...

99.require

requiresthofsb要求某人某事

requiresbtodosth要求…做...

(sth)requiresdoing/tobedone(某物)需要被做

requirethatsb(should)do要求…做…

100.respond

respondtosb/sth回答/響應(yīng)

inresponseto作為對(duì)…的反應(yīng)

101.remind

remindsbtodosth/that提醒…做…

remindsbofsb/sth讓...想起...

102.result

resultfrom源于…/因…而產(chǎn)生/由…而造成

resultin引起/導(dǎo)致/造成

asaresult結(jié)果

asaresultof因.../由于...的結(jié)果

withoutresult沒(méi)有結(jié)果

withtheresultthat其結(jié)果是…

103.save

save...from把…從…中救出

savesbsth省去/免去...的...

saveone*slife/face/honour救命/保全面子/榮譽(yù)

saveup儲(chǔ)蓄錢財(cái)

104.scare

scaresbaway/off把.嚇跑

scaresbtodeath把...嚇?biāo)?/p>

scaresbinto/outofdoingsth嚇得…做/不做…

105.see

seefit認(rèn)為合情合理

seethepoint弄明白/弄清楚

asyouseefit只要你認(rèn)為恰當(dāng)

106.seek

seektodosth企圖/試圖做…

seekfor/after尋找/追求博索

seekout挑出/選/找出

seekthrough找遍

seekone'sadvice征求...的意見(jiàn)

107.send

sendout發(fā)送/派發(fā)/發(fā)出(光/熱等)

sendoff給…送行

sendforth發(fā)出(光/熱等)

sendup發(fā)射/使—上去

sendsbsth/sendsthtosb送/寄…給…

sendfor派人去請(qǐng)/拿

sendsbdoingsth使...做...

sendsbtodosth派...做...

108.set

setfootin/on進(jìn)入/到達(dá)/踏上

setfree釋放

setoff動(dòng)身/出發(fā)

setout(todosth)動(dòng)身/開(kāi)始做

setup建立/創(chuàng)/豎起來(lái)

setabout(doingsth)著手/開(kāi)^^

setaside儲(chǔ)備能在一邊

setfireto縱火

setdown寫下/記下/制定/規(guī)定

settowork(使)開(kāi)始做

setsbanexample/anexampletosb樹(shù)立

besetin故事發(fā)生在…/以…為背

109.settle

settledown定居/安心/平靜下來(lái)

settledowntosth靜下心做…

settlefor勉強(qiáng)認(rèn)可

settleon/upon夬定

settleup付清(欠賬等/結(jié)清(賬目

settlein/into遷入新居/做新工作

settleaproblem/anissue解決爭(zhēng)端/問(wèn)題

settlesthwithsb與…解決…

110.show

showsbaround/roundsth帶領(lǐng)…參觀…

showoff炫耀

forshow為炫耀/裝門面

onshow展出/展覽(=onexhibition)

111.speak

speakabout談?wù)?/p>

speakout自由/大膽地說(shuō)

speakoutone'smind說(shuō)出心里話

speaktooneself自言自語(yǔ)

speakwell/highlyofsb贊賞、稱贊

speakbadly/illofsb說(shuō)...的壞話

speakforoneself自我辯護(hù)

speakforitself(事情)不說(shuō)自明

generally/strictly/frankly/honestlyspeaking一般而言、嚴(yán)格地說(shuō)、坦率

說(shuō)、誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō)

speakfor代表…講話

112.stand

standfor代莉表示

standout突出/顯著/出色

standaside站開(kāi)/袖手旁觀

standaway不接近/離開(kāi)

standback退后/靠后站

standbehind后援/作后盾

standagainst抵抗/反抗/靠在…上/經(jīng)受住

standby袖手旁觀/幫助/維持

asitstands按照現(xiàn)在情況博實(shí)是這樣

standup站起來(lái)/露頭角

113.stick

stickto堅(jiān)持/遵守

stickout伸出/突出

sticktoone'splan/opinion/decision/promise堅(jiān)持計(jì)劃/意見(jiàn)/決定/承落

sticktoapost堅(jiān)守崗位

sticktoonezsword遵守

bestuckin陷入

114.struggle

thestruggleforexistence生存競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

strugglefor為…而戰(zhàn)斗

strugglethroughthecrowd在人群中艱難前進(jìn)

strugglewith/against與.??搏斗

115.suffer

sufferfrom患…(病)、受…(苦)

116.suggest

suggeststhtosb/suggesttosbsth向…建議...

givesuggestionsonsth就...提建議

suggestdoing/one's/sbdoingsth建議...做

suggestthatsb(should)dosth建議…做

suggestthatsb(should)dosth建議...做

givesuggestionsonsth就議

117.supply

supplysbwithsth向…提供…

supplysthtosb向…提供…

118.suspect

suspectsbofdoingsth懷疑..?做???

119.take

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