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PAGEPAGE5詞匯表普通詞匯abbreviate tomake(aword,story,etc.)shorter:節(jié)略abet tohelpinaplan,esp.acrime:從恿;教唆ability powerandskill,esp.todo,think,make,etc(尤指制作,思考,創(chuàng)造等的)能力;才能Shehastheabilitytogotocollege,butshedoesn’twantto.abrupt 1.suddenandunexpected:突然的Thetraincametoanabruptstop,makingmanypassengersfallofftheirseats. 2.(ofbehavior,character,etc.)rough,ratherimpolite:(行為,性格等);無(wú)禮的abuse 1.todocruelthingsto(apersonoranimal):虐待,凌辱(人或動(dòng)物)Iwon’tallowyoutoabusethatdog. 2.tosaycruelorrudethingstoorabout(somebodyorsomething):罵(人或事);講…壞話 3.toputtowronguse;usebadly:濫用;妄用toabuseone’spoweracademic 1.concerningteachingorstudying,esp.inacollegeoruniversity:(學(xué)院或大學(xué))教學(xué)的;學(xué)術(shù)的 2.concerningthosesubjecttaughttoprovideskillsforthemindratherthanforthehand:人文研究的;學(xué)術(shù)上的accelerator thepieceofapparatusinacar,etc.whichisusedtoincreasespeed:(汽車等的)加速裝置;加速器access 1.ameansofentering;wayin;entrance:進(jìn)入;通路Theonly(meansof)accesstotheirhouseisanarrowroad. 2.meansorrightofusing,reaching,orentering:使用接近或者進(jìn)入的方法權(quán)利accommodation aplacetolive;room,flat,house,hotelroom,etc.住所Whatsortofaccommodationcanyougetin?accomplishment 1.theactofaccomplishingorfinishingworkcompletelyandsuccessful:完成;成就 2.askill;somethinginwhichoneisaccomplished:造詣;成就accordance agreement:一致Isoldthehouse,inaccordancewithyourorders.accuracy thequalityofbeingACCURATE:exactnessorcorrectness:正確性;準(zhǔn)確性accurate carefulandexact;exactlycorrect:準(zhǔn)確的;確切的Givemeanaccuratereportofwhathappened.acidity thequalityofbeingacid;sourness:酸性;酸味acquaintance 1.apersonwhomoneknows,esp.throughworkorbusiness,butwhomaynotbeafriend:(通過(guò)工作或業(yè)務(wù))認(rèn)識(shí)的人;相識(shí)2.informationorknowledge,asobtainedthoughpersonalexperiencerathercarefulstudy:(從經(jīng)驗(yàn)所得的)知識(shí);了解Ihavean/someacquaintancewiththelanguage.acquire togainorcometopossessbyone’sownwork,skill,action.etc.獲得;取得;得到Heacquiredaknowledgeofcomputersbycarefulstudy.acquisition 1.theactofacquiring:得到;獲得. 2.somethingacquired:獲得物Thiscarismylatestacquisition.adequate enoughforthepurpose,andnomore:剛夠的;適量的Thecity’swatersupplyisnolongeradequate.adhere tostickfirmly(toanotheroreachother):粘;附著Thetwosurfacesadhered(toeachother),andwecouldn’tgetthemapart.adjudicate toactasajudge:裁判;裁決.Toadjudicateasingingcompetitionadjust tochangeslightly,esp.inordertosetrightormakesuitableforaparticularjobornewcondition:調(diào)整;使適合.Imustadjustmywatchbecauseit’sslow.administration thecontrolordirectionofaffairs,asofacountryorbusiness:管理;行政Youwouldneedsomeexperienceinadministration.administrative oforconcerningthecontrolanddirectionofaffairs,asofacountryofbusiness:行政的;管理的adopt totake(someoneelse’schild)intoone’sfamilyandtotakeonthefullresponsibilityinlawofaparent:收養(yǎng)adoption (anexampleof)theactoadoption:收養(yǎng);采取Ifyoucan’thavechildrenofyourown,whynotconsideradoption?adoptive havingadopted(esp.achild):收養(yǎng)的(尤指小孩子)heradoptiveparentsadrenalin achemicalsubstance(hormone)madebythebodyduringanger,fear,fear,anxiety,etc.causingquickorviolentaction:腎上腺素adult (of)afullygrownpersonoranimal,esp.apersonoveranagestatedbylow,usu.18or21:發(fā)育成熟的(人或動(dòng)物);成年人(尤指夠法定年齡者,通常為18或21歲)Thismovieisforadults,notchildren.adverbial (something)like,usedas,orhavingqualitiestypicalofanadverb:狀語(yǔ);狀語(yǔ)的adverse notinfavorofgoingagainst;opposing:不利的;相反的Thejudgegaveusanadversedynamics thesciencethatstudiestheforcesthatactonbodiesmovingthroughtheair:空氣動(dòng)力學(xué);氣體力學(xué)aerosol asmallcontainerfromwhichliquidcanbeforcedoutintheformofafinemist:噴霧器;噴灑霧劑的小容器aesthetics thestudy,science.orphilosophyofbeauty,esp.inart:美學(xué);審美觀affirmative (aword)declaring“yes”:肯定的(話);贊成的(話)anaffirmativeanswerafflict tocausetosufferinthebodyormind;trouble:折磨;使煩惱afflictedwithblindnessaffluent havingplentyofmoneyorotherpossessions;wealthy:富裕的;富足的agenda alistofthebusinessorsubjecttobeconsideredatameeting:議程agile abletomovequicklyandeasily;active:敏捷的;靈活的agriculture theartorpracticeoffarming,esp.ofgrowingcrops:農(nóng)業(yè)aid support;help:援助;幫助Hewenttotheaidofthehurtman.Alluvial being,concerning,ormadeofsoilputdownbyrivers,lakes,floods,etc.沖擊的;淤積的Ally tojoinorunite,asbypoliticalagreementormarriage:結(jié)合;團(tuán)結(jié)(政治聯(lián)盟或來(lái)聯(lián)姻)thesmallcountryallieditselfwith/tothestrongerpower.Almond afruittreewhoseseedsareeatenasnuts:杏樹(shù)Alphabet thesetoflettersusedinwritinganylanguage,esp.whenarrangedinorder:字母表Alpine oforconcerningtheAlpsorotherhighmountains:關(guān)于阿爾卑斯山脈或其他高山的Alternative (oftwothings)thatmaybeused,had,done,etc.insteadofanother;other:兩者選一的;其他的Thereturnedbyanalternativeroad. Something,esp.acourseofactionthatmaybetakenorhadinsteadofoneormoreothers:抉擇;可供選擇的方案Thealternativetobeingtakenprisonerwastodiefighting.Altitude height,asofamountainabovesealevel:(海拔)高度Amalgamate tojoin;unite;combine:(企業(yè),團(tuán)體,組織等)(使)聯(lián)合;(使)合并Amateur apersonwhoperforms,plays,takespartinsports,takesphotographs,etc.forenjoymentanwithoutbeingpaidforit:業(yè)余愛(ài)好者Amber (thecolorofayellowishbrownhardclearsubstanceusedforjewels,decorations,ect.琥珀Ambitious havingastrongdesireforsuccess,power,riches,etc.有雄心的;野心勃勃的anambitioustosucceedinpoliticsAmbivalent havingopposingfeelingstowards,oropinionsabout,somethingorsomeone:(對(duì)人或事)有矛盾情緒(或看法)的Ambulance amotorvehicleforcarryingsickorwoundedpeople,esp.toahospital:救護(hù)車Ammonia astronggaswithasharpsmell,usedinexplosives,inchemicalto(fertilizers)tohelpplantsgrow,etc.氨Amphibian ananimalthatisabletolivebothonlandandinwater:水陸兩棲動(dòng)物(如蛙)Amputate tocutoff(partofthebody),esp.formedicalreasons:切除(身體的一部分);截肢Helegwassobadlydamagedthatthedoctorshadtoamputateit.Analogous likeoralikeinsomeway:類似的,相似的Yoursuggestionwasanalogoustoonethatwasmadeearlier.Analysis (an)examinationofsomethingtogetherwiththoughtsandjudgmentsaboutit:分析;剖析Hisanalysisoftheaccidentshowedwhathadhappened.Anatomy thescientificstudyofthebodiesoflivingthings,esp.bycuttingupdeadbodies:解剖學(xué)Anchor aheavypieceofmetal,usu.hooked,attheendofachainorrope,forloweringintothewatertokeepashipfrommoving:錨Tostopsailingandlowertheanchor:停船下錨;拋錨Anecdote ashortinterestingoramusingstoryaboutaparticularpersonorevent:軼事;趣聞Anguish verygreatpainandsuffering,esp.ofmind:(心里)極大的痛苦Shewasinanguishoverhermissingchild.Antenna alongthinsensitivehairlikeorgan.usu.inpairs,ontheheadsofsomeinsectsandanimalsthatliveinshells,andusedtofeelwith:觸角;觸須Anthropology thescientificstudyofthehumanrace,includingitsdifferentitsbodilytypesanditsbeliefs,socialhabits,etc.人類學(xué)Antibiotic (amedicalsubstance,suchaspenicillin)producedbylivingthingsandabletostopthegrowthof,ordestroy,harmfulbacteriathathaveenteredthebody:抗菌素;抗生素Anticipation theactofanticipating:預(yù)期;期待Wewaitedatthestationinanticipationofherarrival.Anticlockwise BrEintheoppositedirectiontothehandsofaclock:逆時(shí)針?lè)较虻腁ntiquated oldandnotsuitedtopresentneedsorconditions;notmodern;old-fashioned:過(guò)時(shí)的;陳舊的;老式的.Anxiety fearandworry,esp.ascausedbyuncertaintyaboutsomething:擔(dān)憂;不安;焦慮.Theyfeltstronganxiety(forhersafety/abouther).Aphorism atrueorwisesayingorprincipleexpressedinafewwordsmaxim:格言;警句Apiece to,for,orfromeachpersonorthing;each:每人;每個(gè);個(gè)Theapplescostfiftycentsapiece.Apparel clothes,esp.ofafineorspecialsort:服裝;衣著(尤指質(zhì)地優(yōu)良或特制的)priestlyapparelApparent easilyseenorunderstood;plain:明顯的;顯而易見(jiàn)的Heranxietywasapparenttoeveryone.Appeal strongrequestforhelp,support,money,mercy:懇求;呼吁;(幫助;支持;錢;慈悲等)Appendix ashortwormlikeorganleadingoffthebowel,andhavinglittleornouse:闌尾;盲腸Appliance anapparatus,instrument,ortoolforaparticularpurpose,esp.amachinerunbyelectricityandusedinthehouse:器具;裝置(尤指家用電器)Thishousehasseveralappliancessuchasawashingmachineandclothesdryer.Applicable abletohaveaneffecton:生效的;適用的ThenewlawisapplicablebeginningnextMonday.Appraise tojudgeheworth,quality,orconditionof;findoutthevalueof:估價(jià);評(píng)價(jià)Theyappraisedthehousecarefullybeforetheyboughtit.Approach theactofapproaching:靠近;接近Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.Appropriate correctorsuitable:正確的;合適的Hisbrightclotheswerenotappropriateforafuneral.Approve toagreeofficiallyto:批準(zhǔn);同意;通過(guò).Thecompanypresidentapprovedthebuildingplans.Approximate nearlycorrect,butnotexact:大概,大約Theapproximatenumberofboysintheschoolis300butrememberthat300isonlyanapproximatefigure.Aquatic livingorhappeninginoronwater:水生的;水中或水上的Aquaticplants/animalsArable 可耕的;適用于耕種的.Arbitrate toactasajudgein(anargument),esp.attherequestofbothsides:仲裁;公斷Someonemustarbitratebetweenthem.Arboreal concernedwith,orlivingintrees樹(shù)林的;有關(guān)樹(shù)林的;喬木的Archaeology thestudyoftheburiedremainsofancienttimes,suchashouses,pots,tools,andweapons:考古學(xué)Architecture theartandscienceofbuilding,includingitsplanning,making,andornamentation:建筑學(xué)Argument adisagreement,esp.onethatisnoisy;quarrel:爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)吵Arithmetic thescienceofnumbers;calculationbynumbers:算術(shù)(學(xué));計(jì)算Aromaastrongusu.pleasantsmell:芳香;香氣ThearomaoffreshcoffeeArousetocausetowake;rouse:喚醒,叫醒Wearousedhimfromhisdeepsleep.Arrangetosetinagoodorpleasingorder:布置;整理;排列toarrangeflowerArrangementanagreementorplan;somethingarranged:安排;準(zhǔn)備She’sinchargeofallthearrangementsforthewedding.Arraytosetinorder:部署,列陣Thesoldierswerearrayedontheoppositehill.Arteryabloodvesselthatcarriesbloodfromthehearttotherestoftheblood:動(dòng)脈Arthritisadiseasecausepainandswillinginthejointsofthebody:關(guān)節(jié)炎Ascertaintodiscover(thefactsofsomething);gettoknow:發(fā)現(xiàn);查明;確定IamgoingtoascertainthetruthAscribeattributeto:把…歸于Heascribehissuccesstoskillandhandwork.Assaultasuddenviolentattack:突襲Heledanassaultagainstortowhichoneisbeingsent:(分配的)工作;任務(wù)anassignmentinIndiaAssisttohelporsupport:援助幫助Theyassisted(him)inperformingtheoperationAssociate(causeto)joinasfriendsorbusinesspartners:(使)交往,合伙Heassociatewithcriminals.Assortmentagroupofmixedthingsorofvariousexampleofthesametypeofthing;mixture:什錦;各式各樣物品的配合.Thisboxcontainsanassortmentofcandy.Assumetotakeasafactorastruewithoutproof,suppose:假定;設(shè)想.Ifhe’snothereinfiveminutes,wewillassume(that)heisn’tcoming.Assuretotrytocause(someone)tobelieveortrustinsomething;promise:保證;擔(dān)保Iassureyouthatthismedicinecannotharmyou.Assuredhavingorshowingcertaintyofone’sownabilities:自信的,有信心的anassuredmannerAsteriskastarlikemark(*)use:星狀標(biāo)記(*)Asthmaadiseasedconditionwhichmakesbreathingverydifficultattimes:氣喘(病);哮喘.Astrologytheartofunderstandingthesupposedinfluenceoneventsandcharacterofthestartsandplanets:占星術(shù),星占學(xué)Asymmetrichavingsidesthatarenotalike:不對(duì)稱的Attachtofix;fasten;join:固定住;系;連接Thepictureisattachedtothewallbyanail.Attaintosucceedinarrivingat,esp.aftereffort;reach:(尤指經(jīng)過(guò)努力)獲得,達(dá)到Sheattainedthepositionofdirector.Attendancetheactofattending:照顧;護(hù)理Thereisadoctorinattendance.Audiencethepeoplelisteningtoorwatchingaperformance,speech,televisionshow,etc.聽(tīng)眾觀眾Theaudiencewas/wereveryexitedbytheshow.Audiovisualof,for,orconcerningbothsightandhearing:視聽(tīng)的,聽(tīng)覺(jué)的,視覺(jué)的Theschool’saudiovisualdepartmenthaslotsoffilmsandrecords.Automaticabletoworkormovebyitselfwithoutneedingtheoperationofaperson:(尤指機(jī)器)自動(dòng)的Theheatingsystemherehasanautomatictemperaturecontrol.Auxiliaryofferingorgivinghelp;addingsupport:輔助的;補(bǔ)助的;附屬的.Auxiliaryworkers/machineryAvailableabletobegotten,abstained,used,seen.etc.可得到的,可用的,可看見(jiàn)的I’msorry,sir,thoseshowsarenotavailableinyoursize.Average theamountfoundbyaddingtogetherseveralquantitiesandthendividingbynumberofquantities:平均數(shù)Theaverageof3,8,and10is7Awarehavingknowledgeorunderstanding:意識(shí)到的;知道的Areyouawareofthedifficulty/thatthereisadifficulty?Awesomeexpressingorcausingfeelingsofawe(esp.whenfearispresent):可怕的;令人恐懼的anawesomeaccountoftheterrorsofwarBallottovoteordecidebysecretvoting(about):投票They’veballotedforthenewchairman,butnobodyknowstheresultyet.Asheetofpaperusedtomakeasecretvote:投票用紙;投票Theyarecountingtheballotsnow.BankruptcythequalityorstateofbeingBANKRUPT:破產(chǎn)(指事例)Thereweremanybankruptciesinthebusinessworldbecauseitwashardtosellanythingthatyear.Barbecueametalframeworkonwhichtocookmeatoveranopenfire,usu.outdoors:烤肉用的架子Bargealargelowflat-bottomedboatusedmainlyforcarryingheavegoodsonacanalorriver:大平地載貨船;駁船Barriersomethingplacedinthewayinordertopreventorcontrolthemovementofpeopleorthings:障礙Thepoliceputupbarrierstocontrolthecrowed.Basicmorenecessarythananythingelse;onwhicheverythingelsedepends,orisbuilt:基本上;根本上thebasicrulesofgooddrivingBasis thatfromwhichsomethingismade,started,built,developed,orcalculated:基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)Thebasisofthisdrinkisorangejuice.Batch aquantityofmaterialornumberofthingstobedealtwithatonetime:需要一次處理的東西abatchofbread/leavesBeach ashoreofanocean,sea,orlakeorthebankofarivercoveredbysand,smoothstones,orlargepiecesofrock:海泊湖泊,河泊Aseashorearea,esp.oneusedforswimmingandsunbathing:(游泳,日光浴之)海灘Bendto(causeto)beforcedintooroutofacurveorangle:(使)彎曲tobendthewireBeneficial(ofnonlivingthing)helpful;useful:(指非生物)有益的;有用的Hisvacationhashadabeneficialeffect.Benzeneacolourlessliquid,obtainedchieflyfromcoal,thatburnsquicklyandchangeseasilyintoagas,itisusedtomakecertaintypesofenginerunandinmakingvariouschemicalproducts:苯(要從煤提煉而成之無(wú)色液體)Bidtooffer(aprice)whetherforpaymentoracceptance,asatanauction:(拍賣時(shí))出價(jià)Shebid10yuanforthebook.Biodegradableabletodecayordisintegratenaturally:會(huì)腐爛的;會(huì)自然分解的Plasticisnotbiodegradable.Bizarrestrange;peculiar;odd:(尤指外表或事件)奇怪;稀奇古怪Blasttobreakupbyexplosions:(指巖石)炸開(kāi)Theroadisclosedbecauseofblasting.Blindfoldtocover(theeyes)withapieceofmaterial:(用東西將眼睛)蒙住Blinktoshutandopen(theeyes)quickly,onceorseveraltimes:眨眼Sheblinked(hereyes)asthebrightlightshoneonher.Bobtomove(something)andrepeatedlyupanddown,asonwater:上下來(lái)回的疾動(dòng)Thesmallboatwasbobbingintheroughwaterofthelake.Boomtomakeadeephollowsound:隆隆作響Thegunsboomed.Boosttopushupfrombelow:往上推Ifyouboostmeup,Icanjustreachthewindow.Boretomakearoundholdorpassage(insomething):鉆孔;開(kāi)洞Thismachinecanborethroughsolidrock.Botanythescientificstudyofplants:植物學(xué)Boundarythelimitingordividinglinebetweensurfaces,spaces,countries,etc.border:邊界;疆界Boutashoutperiodoffierceactivityorillness:(活動(dòng)或生病)一陣,一回aboutofdrinking(=drinkingalcohol)Brainstormasuddencleveridea:突如其來(lái)的好主意Shehasabrainstormandgotthemalloutoftrouble.Brash rudelydisrespectfulandproud:傲氣的;粗魯?shù)?無(wú)禮的Brass averyhardbrightyellowmetal,amixtureofcopper:黃銅Breadwinner thepersonwhoworkstoapplyafamilywithfoodandmoney:養(yǎng)家者Breakthrough theactionofforcingawaythroughtheenemy:打破敵人防線amilitarybreakthroughmadeatnight.Theactionofmakingadiscovery(oftensuddenlyandafterearlierfailures)thatwillleadtootherdiscoveries:突破Brewery aplacewherebeerismade:啤酒廠;釀酒廠Bronchitis anillnessofthebronchialtubes:支氣管炎Bubble ahollowballofliquidcontainingairorgas:氣泡;水泡.bubblesonaboilingliquidBucket anopenofhowtoarrangeprivateorpublicincomeorspending:(個(gè)人或公共)預(yù)算Buffalo alargewildcowlikeanimalformerlyverycommoninnorthAmericaandEuropewithaverylongcurvedhornsandshoulderscoveredwithlotsofhair:野牛Bugbear acauseofconcern,perhapswithoutreason:擔(dān)心;煩惱Thenationalbugbearofrisingprices.Bulk greatsize,shape,mass,orquantity:體積大;大量Bulletin ashortpublicusu.Officialnoticeorn共ewsreportintendedtobemadepubicwithoutdelay:告示;公告Hereisthelatestbulletinaboutthepresident’shealth.Bunch anumberofthingsfastened,held,orgrowingtogetheratonepoint:一束;一串a(chǎn)bunchofflowersBungalow atypeofhousewhichisallononelevel:平房Buzzword awordorphrasethatsoundsexactbutlacksexactmeaning;oftenusedinpoliticsandprofessions:流言;傳言Calculate toworkoutorfindout(something)byusingnumbers:計(jì)算;核算Haveyoucalculated(that)wewouldarriveto6:00p.m.Calculator asmallmachinewhichcancarryoutnumberoperationsandwhichusu.Hasamemory:計(jì)算器Calendar alistshowingthedaysandmonthsoftheyear:日歷IusedthecalendartocounthowmanydaysIhavebeenhere.Calibrate tomakedegreesanddividingpointson(thescaleofameasuringinstrument);標(biāo)定(量器)刻度;分度Calorieameasureusedwhenstatingtheamountofheat:卡路里(食物所產(chǎn)生的熱和能量單位)Onethinpieceofbreadhas90calories.Campusthegroundsofauniversity,college,orschool:校園Canalawaterwaydugintheground,esp.toallowshipsorboatstotravelalongit:運(yùn)河;水道ThePanamacanaljoinstwooceans.Canceltogiveuporcalloff(aplannedactivity,idea,etc.):放棄或取消(計(jì)劃的活動(dòng),想法等)ShecanceledhertriptoNewYorkbecauseshefeltill.Cancerdiseasedgrowthinthebody,whichmaycausedeath:癌;毒瘤He’sgotacancerinhisthroat.Candidateapersonwhowants,orwhomotherswant,tobechosenforaposition,esp.inanelection:候選人;應(yīng)征人Jeanwasthebestcandidateforthejob.Candleroundstickofwaxcontainingalengthofstring:蠟燭Candytopreserve(food)bycookinginsugar:蜜餞(食物)以便保存candiedfruitCanteenaplaceinafactory,militarycamp,etc.wherepeoplemaybuyandeatfood,meals,drinks,etc.(工廠或軍營(yíng)內(nèi)部的)食堂;小賣部Capacitytheamountthatsomethingcanholdorproduce:容量;生產(chǎn)量Theseatingcapacityofthistheatreis500.Capillaryaveryfinehairliketube,e.g.oneofthesmallerbloodvesselsinthebody:毛細(xì)管;微血管Capitalpunishablebydeath:可處以死刑的Murdercanbeacapitaloffense.Capitulatetoyieldtotheenemy,usu.Onagreedconditions:在協(xié)議的條件下投降Carbohydrateanyofvarioustypesofsubstances,suchassugar,whichconsistofoxygen.Hydrogen.Andcarbonwhichprovidethebodywithheatandpower(energy)andifeateninquantitymakeonefat:碳水化合物;糖類Cardinalmostimportant;chief;main:最重要的;首要的acardinalideaCarnivoreaflesheatinganimal:食肉動(dòng)物L(fēng)ionsarecarnivores;rabbitsarenot.Carouselacircularmovingbeltonwhichbags,cases,etc.fromaplanareplacedofcollectionbypassengers:(美)旋轉(zhuǎn)式行李輸送帶Carptofindfaultandcomplaincontinuouslyandunnecessarily:挑剔PleasestopcarpingaboutthewayIdress.Carpentrytheartorworkofacarpenter:木匠工藝;木工活Cartilage(apieceof)strongelasticsubstancefoundinsteadofboneinyounganimaland,esp.aroundthejoints,inorderanimal:軟骨ThereisacartilageinthenoseCartographythescienceorartofmakingmaps:制圖;制圖學(xué)CastingmetalorplasticobjectshapedbyhavingbeenCAST:鑄件Casualtyapersonhurtinanaccident:(事故中的)受傷者Thereweretenseriouscasualtyinthetraincrash.Catalogalistofplaces,names,goods,etc(oftenwithinformationaboutthem)putinaspecialordersothattheycanbefoundeasily:(地名,人名,貨物等的)目錄Catalystasubstancewhich,withoutitselfchanging,causeschemicalactivitytoquicken:觸媒;催化劑Cataractalargewaterfall:大瀑布Catastropheasudden.unexpected,andterribleeventthatcausesgreatsuffering,misfortune,orruin:大災(zāi)禍Thewarwasaterriblecatstropheinwhichmanypeopledied.Categorizetoputinacategory:分門別類Categoryadivisionorclassinasystemfordividingobjectsintogroupsaccordingtotheirnature:門類,種類Catertoprovideandservefoodanddrinks,usu.forpayment,atapublicorprivatepartyratherthanarestaurant:(指在餐館以外的地方)承辦酒席Who’scatering(at)yourdaughter’swedding?Caterpillarasmalllongmany-leggedwormlikecreature:毛蟲,(蝴蝶等的)幼蟲Caustic(anyofvarioustypesof)chemicalsubstanceabletoburnordestroy(corrode)bychemicalaction:苛性堿;腐蝕劑Cautiongreatcare;theactofpayingattentionoroftakingcare:小心;謹(jǐn)慎Toware:警告;告誡Thepolicemansaid:Imustcautionyouthatanythingyousaymaybeusedagainstyouatyourtrial.Ceasetostop(esp.anactivity)停止;終止(尤指一項(xiàng)活動(dòng))Cellaranundergroundroom,usu.usedforstoringgoods:地窖;地下室Cellasmallroominaprisonforonepersonorasmallnumberofpeople:(監(jiān)獄的)小房間(住一個(gè)人或幾個(gè))Cellularconsistingofcells:細(xì)胞的;細(xì)胞質(zhì)的Cellulosethematerialfromwhichthewallsofplantsaremade,usedinmarkingpaper,plastic,manyman-madematerials,ect.纖維素;細(xì)胞膜素(造紙塑料等用)Centrifugaltendingtomoveinadirectionawayfromthecenter:離心的;離心力的Ceramicstheartorpracticeofmakingbricks,pots,etc.byshapingpieceofclayandbakinguntilhard:瓷制品;陶器Cereal(aplanwhichisgrowntoproduce)grainforfood,suchaswheat,rice,etc.谷類;谷類職務(wù);如小麥,稻米Ceremonyaformalsolemnandwell-establishactionorsetofactionusedformarkingimportantevent:典禮;儀式;禮儀Certificateanofficialsheetofpaper(document)whichiswrittenorprintedastatementmadebyanofficialpersonthatafactorfactsaretrue:證書;證明書abirth/marriage/deathcertificateCervixanarrowneck-likeopeningintoanorganofbody,esp.intothewomb:頸部;子宮頸Chaosastateofcompleteandthoroughdisorderandconfusing:無(wú)秩序;混亂Afterthepowerfailure,thecitywasinchaos.Chapamanorboy:家伙;小伙子Characteristictypical;representingaperson’sorthing’susualcharacter:典型的;有特色的.Chimetomakemusicbell-likesounds;show(thetime)inthisway:(使)奏出鐘似的音樂(lè)Chimneyahollowpassageoftenrisingabovetheroofofabuilding,whichallowsandgasestopassfromafire:煙囪Thefactorychimneypouredsmokeintotheair.Chipasmallpieceofbrick,wood,paint,etc.brokenoffsomething:(磚,木,養(yǎng)料等)小塊;碎片Choralof,relatedto,orsungbyachoirorchorus:唱詩(shī)班的;由唱詩(shī)班唱的;合唱的achoralgroup/society/choralmusicChromosomeathreadlikebodyfoundinalllivingcells,whichpassesonandcontrolsthenature,character,etc.ofayoungplant,animal,orcell:染色體Chronic(ofadisease)continual;lastingalongtime:(指疾病)慢性的;長(zhǎng)期的achroniccoughChronologicalarrangeaccordingtotheorderoftime:

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