安徽省2015屆江淮十校高三4月聯(lián)考-英語word

2015屆（安徽?。敖词！备呷?月聯(lián)考英語本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必在試題卷、答題卡規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、座位號。2．答第Ⅰ卷時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。3．答第Ⅱ卷時，必須使用0．5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫，要求字體工整、筆跡清晰。必須在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1,wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothebank.C.Tothebathroom.2,whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanforgottodohishair.B.Themanforgottoputonatie.C.themaniswearingclothesthatdon'tmatch.3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Annoyed.B.Hungry-C.Excited.4.Whydidn'tthemananswerthephone?A.Helostit.B.Hedidn'thearit.C.Hisphoneranoutofpower.5.Whodidthewomanwanttocall?A.James.B.DrakeC.Daniel聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthemanorder?A．Hotdogsandfries.B．Burgersandfries.C．Sandwichesandsodas．7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?A.trhreedollarS.B.TwodollarS.C.Onedollar。聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.OnaboatC．Onamotorcycle9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingatapapermap.B.Tryingtofindawebsite.C.Usingaphonetogiveadirection.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題010-Whatcloc8themanlikeaboutYouTube?A.Watchingfunnyhomevideos.B.LearningaboutthespecialtVchannelsC.Puttinghisownviaeosonthewebsite..11.Whatkinidofmealsdotheguysmakein.EpicMealTime?A.Lowfatmeals.B.Unheaithymeals.C.Vegetarianmeals.12.whathappenstothemealsintheend?A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.B.Theyaregivpnto出ehomeless.C,Theyareeatenbythecooksandtheirfriends.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題o13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirvets.B.Moneyspentonpets.C.Waystobuydogs'medicines.14.Whatthetheman'sdog'sname?-A.Brett.B.Fargo.'C.Ferguson.15.whatdoesn'tthewomanlikeabouthervet?A.Thelimitedservices.:B.Thepricehervetcharged..C.Thedificultyofgettinganappoint_ment.16,'Whatisn'toneoftheman'ssuggestions?-A.Goingtohisvet..'B.Lookingonline..C.Goingtoaspecialpetstore.17.WhenwillthefirearriveclosetoLakewood?A.Bysixo'clockintheevening.B.Byfiveo'clockintheevening..C.Bysixo'clockinthiemorning.18.Whereshouldn'tresidentsgotoescapethefire?A.Sprinbfield.13.WesternHill.C.PointCabinaStation.19.Howlongwillittakeresiaentstoreachthesafezone?A.lessthantenminutes.B.lessthantwentyminutes.C.Lessthanthirtyminutes.20.W'hatareresidentsadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?A.Leaveallpetsbehind.B.Staycalmanddonotpanic.C.Tellthestatepolicewheretheyaregoing第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Appointedas____________managerofthecompany,hewasdeterminedtocreateabettertomorrow______．beartandsoul.A./;theB.the;ac.the;/D.／;／Sadly,caseslikeBuck'sarenotuncommon,particularlyinTexas.56.AfterbeinetreatedattheemerzencyanimaloiiniethedogA.remainsblindbecauseoftheshotsB,isstillnotinastableconditionC.haspelletstakenoutofhisbodyD.hascompletelyrecoveredfromhisinjuries.57.WhatwasAugustyn'spurposeinlaunchingtheFacebookpage?A.Toaskfordonationsforthedog.B.Toaskavet,tohelptreatthedog.C.Tocallforpeopletoloveanimals.D.Toaskpeopletocriticizethedog'sowner.58.WecaninferfromParagraph4that___'A.Augustynisworriedabouttheemerg,encyhillB.AugustynwilltrytohelpmoreinjureddogsC.manypeoplecareabouttheinjureddog'srecoveryD.Augustyndoesn'tknowhowtodealwiththedonations59.Whatwillthepassagemostprrobsblythalkaboutnext?'A.Howtostoppeoplefromtorturingdogs.B.Somepeoplewholiketorturinganimals.C.whythedog'sownerabandonedhim.D.Someotherexamplesofbadlytortureddogs.BBEIJING-ForhundredsofmillionsofChinesesoccerfansincludingPresidentXiJinping,hostingaWorldCupisthemostcommonwish.Butanagreementisyettobereachedonwhentolodge(捉出)abid.In2010,thenChinesesoccerchiefW'eiDiproposedtobic:lforthe2026WorldCupbuttheideawasdroppedduetolackofgovernmentsupport.Butafteran"overallsoccerreformplan"wasapprovedonFridaybyChinascentralreformgroup,chairedbyPresidentXi,talksaboutWorldCupbidwentrifeagain.SongJixin,sportschief.ofJilin,believesthatChinawillbenefit"inmanyaspects"frombeingaWorldCuphost..“Apartfrommakingprofits,stagingtheworldCupwillbeagreat.boosttoChinesesoccer,"hesaid.“JapanandSouthKoreasetagoodexampleforChinaasthejointlyheld2002worldCuphelpedraisethestandardoftheirowngame.Whilemanybe,lieveChinashouldbidsoon,othersfearthatpoorplayfromtheirriationalteamwouldtakeglossoffthehostcountry."judgingfromthecurrentstandardoftheChinese.team,theyareverylikelytobeeliminatcd(消除)afterthegroupstageevenifChinaqualifyfor60.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforChinatohosttheworldCup?A.ltwillbringaboutlotsofeconomicprofit.B.ItwillhelptheChinesesoccergetimproved.C.ItwillensureChineseteamtogetpastthegroupstage.D.ItwillhelptocultivatesoccertalentsinChina.61.Theunderlinedwordmostprobablymeans.A.cloubtfulB.certainC.opposedD.popular62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Chinafailedinthebidforthe2026worldCupbecausewearenotqualified.B.HighexpectationoftheperformanceofChineseteamishelpfulforthemtoperformwell.C.AllofusarenotinfavorofChinabiddingfortheWorldCup.D.TheChinesemen'steamqualifiedfortheWorldCuponlyonc.e.63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhenwillChinabidforWorldCupB.OursoccerdreamC.HowtobidforWorldCupD.ChinaisonherwaytoWorldCupCLocatedinthemiddleofthenorthernlightsbelt,Tromsocanoffersomeofthehighestlevelsofnorthernlightsaclivittesonearth.PerhapsTromsoistheworld'sbestplaceforaNorthernLightsTour.JoinoneofourNorthernLightsHolidnesthiswinter,Itcouldbecomeoneofthegreatestexpencncesinyourlife.DESTINATION:Trornsocounty,Norway.PRICE:$450perperson.WHEN:2ndSeptemberuntil3stMarch.PICK-UP:Eacheveningat6PMbesideyourhotel.DROP-OFF:Earliestat12AM.whenwehaveasightingweoftenstayoutlater,atnoextracost.SIZEOFGROUP:Maximum8participantsarerecommendedandnor-mal,butnotabsolute.Asmallgroupallowsmorefreedomintermsofchasingthenorthemlights.INCLUDEDTransportationeachdayinacomfortablecar.Amealeachday.All.necessaryequipmentsuchassnowshoes,flashlight,water-filledbottle,woolenunderwear,hat,warmshoes,warmstockings,andreindeerskintolieon,ifneeded.-Aguidewhowilldoanythingnecessarytofindthenorthemlights.EXCITLNGCHASEANorthemLightsHolidaymeansanintenseandexcitingchase-tothecoastordeepintothewild,perhapseventotheFinnishborder.EachdayonaNorthernLightsTourwecontactmeteorologistsshortlybeforedeparturetogetaccurateinformation,inordertofindoutwherewewillhavebestchancestoseethenorthemlights.WEGUARANTEEAGREATTRIPThenorthernlightisunpredictable,butweguaranteethatwewilldoeverythingtofindit.PatienceisakeywordonNorthemLightsTour.ECO-TOURISMWeofferecologicallysustainableandresponsibletours.TravellinginsmaUgroupsisanessentialpartoftheeco-tourismconcept,assmallgroupshavelesserimpactonnatureandwillnotdisturbthewildlifeunnecessarily.64.AsmallgroupispreferredforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat________A.asmall_groupisfreetorunafterthenorthemlightsB.asmallgrouphaslessinfluenceonnatureC.asmallgroupcanbesaferfacingtroubleD.asmangroupwillnotdisturbwildlife65.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto¨_.A.thenorthernlightstourB.patienceC.equipmentD.thenorthernlight66.wecaninferthat______'A.iftouristsstayoutlate,theyhavctopaymoreB;everytounstgroupisnotsuretoseethenorthernlightsC.everytouristgroupwillgetthemoneybackiftheydon'tseethenorthernlightsD.thenorthermlightscanbeseenceeneveryfrom20thSeptemberto31stMarch67.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfroma(n)_.A.travelmagazineB.newsreportC.sciencetextbookD.storybookDDoyouthinkyouaremoreintelligentLhanyourparentsandgrandparents?AccordingtoJamesFlynn,aprofessorataNewZealanduni-versity,youare!Overthecourseofthelastcentury,people'sIQtestscoreshavegottensteadilyhigher--onaverage,threepointshighereachdecade.Thisimprovementisknownasthe“Flynneffect",andscientistswanttoknowwhatisbehindit.IQtestsaredesignedtomeasuregeneralintelligenceratherthanknowl-edge.Flynnbelievesthatintelligencepartlycomesfromourparentsandpartlyistheresultofourenvironment,buttheimprovementintestscoreshasbeenhappeningtooquicklytobeexplainedbyheredity(遺傳).Sowhathasoccurredinthe20thcenturytohelppeopleachievehigherscores?ScientistshaveproposedseveralexplanationsfortheFlynneffect.Somesuggestthattheimprovedtestscoressimplyreflectanincreasedexposuretotestsingeneralandtheleamingoftest-takingtechniquesthathelpusper-formbetteronanytest.Othershavepointedtobetternutrition.Babiesnowarebornlarger,healthier,andwithmorebraindevelopmentthaninthepast.Anothersuggestedexplanationisachangeineducationalstyles,withteachersencouragingchildrentolearnbydiscoveringthingsforthemselvesratherthanjustmemorizinginformation,whichimprovestheirproblem-solvingskills.Flynnhaslimitedthepossibleexplanationsaftercarefullyexaminingtestdataanddiscoveringthattheimprovementinscoreshastakenplaceinonlycertainpartsofthe'IQtest.Test-takersarenotdoingbetteronthemathsorvocabularysectionsofthetest;theyaredoingbetteronthesectionsrequiringreasoningandproblemsolving.Forexample,onepartofthetestshowsasetofshapes,andtest-takersmustfindthepatternsandconnectionsbetweenthem.AccordingtoFlynn,thisvisualintelligenceimprovesastheamountoftechnologyinourlivesincreases.Everytimeyouplayacomputergame,youareexercisingexactlythekindofthinkingandproblemsolvirtgthathelpsyoudowellononekindofintelligencetest.Soareyoureallysmarterthanyourparents?Inoneveryspecificway,youmaybe.68.Accordingtothepassage,the‘Flynneffect"is--A.amethodusedtomeasureintelligenceB.anincreaseinIQtestscoresovertimeC.theinfluenceofhardworkonintelligenceD.atheorythatconnectsintelligencetohealth69.whatisthefunctionofthethirdparagraph?A.TolistthelindingsofProfcssorFlynn'srescarch.B.Toshowotherscientists'opiniononProfessor'sFlynn'sresearchC.TolistdifferenttheoriesexplainingtheincreaseinIQscores．D.Todescribehowresearchwascarriedoutinthemeasurningofintelligence.A.Peopletodayaretakingeasiertests.B.Peopletodayhavefewerproblemstosolve.C.Notallaspectsofintelligencehaveincreased.D.Thelanguageabilityofpeoplehasimproved.EAmanentersastoretobuymilk.Hewalksoutofthestorewithmilk.thatisaU-milk.Atthesametime,awomanentersthesamegrocerystorealsotobuymilk.Shebuysit.But,shealsobuyschickenandlemonstomakedinnerthatnight.Thensherememberstobuyfoodforhersontoeatatschool.Shealsogetsabottleofw:inefordrinkswithfriendsandabirthdaycardforher.husband'sniece.Thenshegetscoffeeforbreakfast,icecreamfordessertandremembersstampstomailthebills.Anddon'tforgetsoapforthebathroom.Andthatisthedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedinagrocerystore.Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.womendomany.Doingmanythingsatonetimeisoftencalledmulti-tasking",averypopularwordthesedays..Nowscientificresearchsupportsthistheoryaboutmaleandfemalebrains.ArecentstudyhasconfirmedwhatwehaveknownaUalong-menandwomenthinkdifferently.ScientistattheUniversityofpeopleagedfrom8t022yearsold.Theyfoundthatmalebrainshavemoreconnectionsononesideofthebrain,orhemisphere.Infemalebrain,they.foundmoreactivityandconnectionsbetweentherightandleftsidesofthebrain.theleftsideofthebrainisknownasLhesideof¨reason"Therighthemisphereisknownasthe“creative"side.ReginaVermaisaprofessorattheUniversityofco-wrotethereport.Shesayswhenwomenareaskedtoclosomethingdifficulttheymightusedifferentpartsofthebrain.Men,sheadds,generallyusejustonesideofthebrain.Asaresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywit.haproblem.Thereisastrongconnectionbetweenthe“understanding"andthe“action"partsoftheirbrains.Women,however,mightincludotherpartsofthebrain,likethepartsolvingtheproblem.womentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.Dr.Vermawarnsthat.thestudyshouldnotleadanyonetoexpectsomebehaviorsfromwomenandothersfrommen.72.Bydescribingthesceneofshopping,thewriterwantsto___-A.revealmenandwomen'spreferenceoflivingexpenseB.illustratemenandwomen'sdifferentbrainsC.criticizemen'ssimplelifestyleD.thinkhighlyofwomen'sconsideratebehavior73.Whenaskedtodealwithaproblem,—__.A.womentendtotakeactionstraightB.mentendtotakeactionstraightC.womentendtouseasinglepartofthebrainD.mentendtouseconnectedpartsofthebrain74.Dr.Verma'swarningindicatesthatA.womenandmencanhardlyperformthesamebehaviorB.womenandmencanhardlycoop.eratewellC.womenandmencanhardlylearnfromeachotherD.womenandmencanhardlycompletemultitasks75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CostlyshoppingoreconomicalshoppingB."Reason"brainor"creative”brainC.Multi-taskingorsingle-taskingD.Reasonorsensitivity,第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共35分）第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填人恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Doyouoftenseesillywordsordrawingsscratchedontothedesksinyourclassroom?Haveyoueverfoundchewinggumonthefloorofyourclassroomoraroundthecampus?Howmanytimeshaveyouseenbrokenwindowsintheclassroomanclschoolbuildings?Thisisvandalism,thede-structionordamagingofpublicpropertyfornoobviousreason.Vandalisminschoolsisbecomingagrowingproblem,anditiscostingusmorethanmoney.Itisexpensivetorepairthedesks,clearthemofchewinggurnandrepairschoolfurniture.Moreover,itcostsusoursenseofseK-respectandfeelin.gofprideinourschool.Manystudentsseethisdam--ageandlosesomeprideintheirschool.How,then,canwepreventvandalisminschools?Firstofall,weneedtomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceoftakingcareofpublicproperty.Schoolpropertyshouldbetreatedwithcaresothatitcanbeusedbyallthestudents.Therefore,damagingschoo]propertymeansdamagingtheenjoymentofotherstudents.lfwecanexplainthistopeople,thentheywillbelesslikelytodamageschoolpropertywhentheyknowthatitwillonlyhurtthemselves.secondly,weshouldlearntoobeyschoolrulesandregulationgs.Theserulesandregulationsaretheretolookafterboththestudentsandtheschools.Wheneverweseeanyactsofvandalism,weneedtoremindthepeopleoftherulesandtrytopreventtheseactsfromhappening.Ifitisseriousvandalism,weneedtoreport.ittotheteacher.Thirdly,anvonewhovandalizesschoolpropertyshouldreceivesomekindofpunishment.Forexample,ifsomeonehastornapagefromalibrarybook,heorshewouldhavetocarefullytapethepagebackintothebook.Ifsomeonewritesordrawsonadesk,heorsheshouldstaybehindschoolandcleanthedesksintheclassroom.Suchpunishmentisnotharsh,butcanmakethemknowtheirmisbehavior.Vandalismcostsschoolsmoneythatcouldbebetterspenteducatingstudents,anditharmsstudents'prideintheirschoolaswell.Ifweeducatepeopleaboutvandalismandworktopreventitfromhappening,thenwewillbegintoseecleanerschoolsandhappierstudents.弟二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共l題，滿分25分）近來，中學(xué)生普遍缺乏自我保護(hù)意識這一問題倍受關(guān)注，請你用英語寫一篇短文：1．概述中學(xué)生自我保護(hù)的重要性2．就如何保護(hù)自己，談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎㄖ辽賰牲c(diǎn)).注意：1．詞數(shù)120左右；2．開頭已寫好，不計人總數(shù)；3．信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。Recently,ithasbeenagreatpul)licConcernthestudentslackself-protectionawareness．____________________________________江淮十校四月份聯(lián)考英語試題參考答案1-5CCACA6-10BAACA11-15BCCBB16-20AABCB21-25DBABD26-30DCCCB31-35CBDAD36-40BBCAD41-45DCAAB46-50BCDAC51-55ADDAC56-59AACD60-63CDCA64-67CDBA68-71BCCC72-75BBAC76.Definition/Meaning77.destroyed78.phenomena79.expensive/costly80.proud81.approaches/solutions82.aware/conscious83.obeyed/set84.punished/responsible/answer85.educationRecently,ithasbeenagreatpublicconcernthatthestudentslackself-protectionawareness.Thereisalackofsocialexperienceamongstudentsandthereforelearninghowtoprotectourselvesisofgreatsignificancetousall.Foronething,securitycomesfirst.Withoutsecurity,wecanachievenothingandcannotliveuptoparents’expectations.Foranotherthing,protectingourselvescontributestothehealthydevelopmentofthestudents,whichisassociatedwiththehappinessofeveryfamily.Meanwhile,italsohelpstobuildamoreharmonioussociety.Personally,inordertoprotectusstudents,aboveall,weshouldstrengthenoursecurityawareness.Besides,whenaccidentsoccur,weshouldcalmdownandturntoteachersorparentsforhelp.Thegovernmentalsoplaysaleadingroleinprotectingstudents.Inaword,onlybythecombinedeffortsofeverysideinvolvedcanweliveandstudyinharmony.聽力原文Text1M:Hey,Joanne.What’sup?W:I’mtryingtogetthereasfastasIcan.Ineedtodepositsomemoneyatthebankandmailsomelettersatthepostoffice.Butfirst,I’vereallygottofindaladies’room!Text2W:Haveyoulookedinthemirrortoday?M:Uh,notsinceIwokeupthismorning…Why?DidIforgettodomyhairorsomething?W:Well,let’sjustsaythatgreentiesandpinkshirtsdon’treallymix…Text3M:I’mstarving!Whathaveyougottoeataroundhere?W:Um,notmuch.Ireallywasn’texpectinganyoneover,so…M:Allyouhaveinhereissomesaladandoneofthosehealthdrinksthatonlygirlsdrink…W:Look.Idon’tshowupatyourdoorwithoutcallingandcriticizeyourfood,doI?Text4W:Doyouhaveanyideawhattimeisitnow?Haveyoueverheardyourphone?M:I’msorry.Butmyphoneranoutofpower.IgotbackhereasfastasIcouldbecauseIknewyou’dbeworried.Text5W:Hi,James!It’sme,Diane.Oh,I’msogladIcaughtyou.IwasjusttalkingtoDrake,and…M:I’sorry.ButIthinkyoudialedthewrongnumber.MynameisDaniel.Text6W:Hi,welcometoBurgerM:Yeah.Twobaconcheeseburgersandtwoordersoffries,please.W:Allright.Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrinkwiththat?M:No,thanks.We’vegotsodasathome.W:So,that’sgoingtobetogo,right?M:That’sright.W:OK.Yourtotalis$17.M:Hereisatwenty.Keepthechange.W:Oh,thankyousomuch!YouareNumber255.Yourordershouldbereadyinaboutfiveminutes.Text7M:Canyouseehowcloseweareonthemap?W:Itlookslikewe’reprettyclose,butthesesmartphonemapsarehardtoread.M:Yeah,Ialwaysprefertolookatapapermap.IthinkIstillhavesomeinthepocketoftherightdoor,ifyouwannagrapone…W:No,I’dprobablybeevenworseatthat.Uh-oh,Ithinkyouweresupposedtoturnleftthere.M:Youmeanthatyouweresupposedtotellmetoturnleftbackthere?W:Yeah,I’sorry.Idon’thaveoneofthesekindsofphones,soI’mafraidIdon’treallyknowwhatI’mdoing.Doyouwanttopulloverandtakealook?M:No.It’sOK.Justpushthatlittlebuttononthesideofthephonetoturnonthesound.Thatwillallowustohearthedirectionsoutloud.Text8:W:Hey,areyouwatchingYouTube?M:Yeah.Iloveallthefunnyvideosthatpeoplepost.W:HaveyoueverseentheYouTubeshowEpicMealTime?（《超級開飯時間》）M:Uh,no.Ididn’tknowYouTubehadshows.Ithoughtitwasonlyhomevideosandmusicvideos…stufflikethat.W:Well,YouTubealso